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中考英语复习第一部分第9节被动语态PPT课件(广东专用)
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这是一份中考英语复习第一部分第9节被动语态PPT课件(广东专用)，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了第九节 被动语态，考点解读，began，take place，易错点突破，to steal，to play，满分突破， B，真题链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语态是动词的一种形式，用来表明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 新课程标准要求掌握被动语态的一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。被动语态是中考必考点之一，一般现在时的被动语态5年1考、一般过去时的被动语态5年3考和一般将来时的被动语态5年1考，一般每年会轮流考查。
aren’t kept
被动语态由“be+动词的过去分词”构成，助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。
Was a thief caught last night
注意：用被动语态时，如指出动作的执行者，常用结构“by+动词执行者(宾格)”。如：Midnight was written by Ma Dun.《子夜》是茅盾写的。
1．不及物动词如happen，take place，begin，becme，g，cme，cme ut，die，rise等无被动语态。如： What will happen in 100 years? 一百年后会发生什么事情呢？ The dinsaurs disappeared abut 65 millin years ag. 恐龙大约在6 500万年前消失了。(1)The evening party will ____________ (take place) n New Year's Eve.(2)The party ____________ (begin) at 8: 00 last night.
2．有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。(1)系动词appear，becme，fall，feel，get，grw，lk，remain，seem，smell，sund，stay，taste，turn无被动语态，用主动结构表被动意义。Yur mther lks very yung.你妈妈看起来很年轻。Yur idea sunds very creative.你的主意听起来很有创意。(2)write，read，sell，wash，pen等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物时，用主动形式表示被动意义。This pen writes well.这支钢笔很好写。This new bk sells well.这本新书卖得很好。(3)need，want，require等词后加动词ing，相当于动词不定式的被动形式，即need / want / require ding＝need / want / require t be dne。The huse needs repairing.＝The huse needs t be repaired.这房子需要修理。(4)be wrth ding 用主动形式表被动意义。This bk is wrth reading.这本书值得一读。
3．表示客观的说明常用“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型或“主语＋be＋过去分词＋t d sth.”。这类句型有：It is said that … 据说…… It is reprted that … 据报道……It is believed that … 大家相信…… It is hped that … 大家希望……It is well－knwn that … 众所周知…… It is thught that … 大家认为……It is suggested that … 据建议……如：It is said that Lucy has gne abrad.(＝Lucy is said t have gne abrad.)据说露西已经出国了。(1) ____________ (据报道)that an airplane disappeared in March.(2)________________ (众所周知)that Mary will mve t the USA.
It is reprted
It is well-knwn
4．被动语态后面动词形式的选择主动句中的感官动词see，hear，watch，feel，ntice等，使役动词let，make，have 等，后跟省略t的不定式做宾语补足语，变为被动句时要加上t。如：His father makes him study at least 12 hurs a day. 他爸爸迫使他每天学习12个小时。被动：He is made t study at least 12 hurs a day (by his father)． 他每天被爸爸迫使学习12个小时。(1)He was seen ________________ (steal) mney last night.(2)Kate is heard ________________ (play) the pian every evening.
5．动词短语变成被动语态时，必须保留其后的介词或副词。如： The nurse takes gd care f the sick man. → The sick man is taken gd care f by the nurse.(1)We can't laugh at him. → He can't ________________ by us.(2)He lks after his grandparents well.→ His grandparents ________________ well by him.
be laughed at
are lked after
6．含有双宾语的句子变成被动语态时，有两种形式：(1)直接宾语变成被动语态的主语时，间接宾语前要加t / fr。如：He gave me a bk yesterday.→ A bk was given t me yesterday.My father bught me a bike last week.→ A bike was bught fr me by my father last week.(2)间接宾语变成被动语态的主语。如：My friend tld me a stry.→ I was tld a stry by my friend.
7．被动语态和系表结构的区别(1)被动语态表示主语为承受者时所承受的动作；而系表结构则表示主语的特点或所处的状态。This shp is clsed at nine 'clck.(动作) 这家商店9点关门。This shp is clsed tday.(状态)这家商店今天不营业。(2)系表结构中的过去分词常有固定的介词搭配，被动语态结构中则没有。Miss Tang is satisfied with us.(系表结构)唐老师对我们很满意。(3)系表结构中的过去分词可以被副词修饰。He is s wrried abut his exam.(系表结构)他非常担心他的考试。(4)系表结构通常只有一般现在时和一般过去时，而被动语态结构则可用于多种时态。
一、被动语态在语法选择中的考查 被动语态基本每年都考查，但是又属于同学们失分比较多的考点。做题时先观察选项，可以先确定哪一题考查被动语态，然后根据主语的单复数和前后文的时态确定答案。被动语态的结构为：be ＋ 动词的过去分词，注意be动词的时态和数的变化。1．(2020·广州·2题)Sn the huse ________ bks.A．fills with B．filled with C．is filled with D．was filled with【答案剖析】根据句意，房子是被书堆满的，而且整篇文章的主体时态是一般现在时，其中is filled with是一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。2．(2020·广东·32 题)He tld them that kites ________ in China mre than 2，000 years ag.A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented【答案剖析】根据句意可知，他告诉他们风筝是2 000多年前中国发明的。主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，且主语是复数形式，故选D。
3．(2018·广州·13题)In May 1940，Xian ________ t the Sviet Unin by the Chinese Cmmunist Party t write music fr mvies.A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending【答案剖析】根据 by the Chinese Cmmunist Party，推断出用被动语态be ＋ 过去分词，由In May 1940可知时态是一般过去时，故选B。4．(2017·广州·11题)Gerge ________ that Grandma used t be a gentle lady，but as she grew lder，she was nt able t lk after herself and even wrse，she was easy t get angry.A．tell B．tld C．was tld D．has tld【答案剖析】结合语境可知此处表示Gerge被告知奶奶以前是一个淑女，此处的tell和Gerge是动宾关系，当Gerge作主语时，要用被动语态。由上下文可推断此处时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式，故选C。
5．(2016·广州·9 题)They were greatly surprised t find that the man's ptates ________ perfectly int three grups.A．are divided B．were divided C．are dividing D．divided【答案剖析】根据本句前面有“… were greatly …”可知用一般过去时态。ptates在文中表示被区分开来，是动词divide的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态，构成为was / were ＋ 过去分词，主语ptates为复数，所以用were divided。故选B。二、被动语态在短文填空中的考查在短文填空中，被动语态比较少设置考题，近五年仅考查过一次，考查的是一般过去时的被动语态，可根据主语和谓语之间的关系判断。(2018·广东·73题)Once，Will and his brther Harry ________ given a jb t rebuild a brken brick (砖)wall in the yard.【答案剖析】考查一般过去时的被动语态的构成。根据语境可知，威尔和他的弟弟哈利被给予一项工作，在院子里重建一堵破碎的砖墙。主语Will and his brther Harry和动词give是被动关系，而且是过去的动作，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was / were dne，主语是复数，故填were。
( )1.Nw waste frm daily life in the city f Shanghai ________ t be separated int fur different grups.(2020·南京市)A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required( )2.With the develpment f China，Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld.(2020·黔南州)A．speaks B．is spken C．speak D．is speaking( )3.He likes cllecting stamps. Mst f his mney ________ n stamps.(2020·大庆市)A．has spent B．spends C．is spent D．spent
( )4.When I was yung，I ________ by my grandparents.(2020·重庆市B卷)A．lk after B．lked after C．am lked after D．was lked after( )5.As the mst exciting and traditinal way t shp，street markets ________ here and there in China these days.(2020·凉山州)A．find B．fund C．are fund D．were fund( )6.It is said that ne Greater Bay Area university ________ in Guangdng in the future.(2019·广东省)A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built( )7.His car ________ five years ag，but it lks quite new.(2019·重庆市A卷)A．buys B．bught C．is bught D．was bught
( )8.The Hng KngZhuhaiMaca Bridge ________ in 2018.We are prud f it.(2019·天津市)A．is cmpleted B．is cmpleting C．was cmpleted D．cmpletes( )9.With the rapid prgress in high technlgy，5G ________ arund mst parts f China in the near future.(2019·昆明市)A．is used B．is using C．will use D．will be used( )10.Many shps in China ________ t shut dwn as a new law against ivry (象牙) trade came int effect n January 1st，2018.(2018·广东省)A．rdered B．didn't rder C．were rdered D．weren't rdered
( )11.The weatherman says a rain shwer ________ this afternn in the suth.(2018·安徽省)A．expects B．expected C．is expected D．was expected( )12.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China.I'm sure it will be a great success.(2018·重庆市)A．hld B．will hld C．were held D．will be held( )13.— Simn，d yu knw wh invented the kite?— Sure! It ________ by Mzi ver 2，000 years ag.(2018·南京市)A．is invented B．invented C．was invented D．will be invented
( )14.The waiter tld me that free parking ________ fr the htel guests.(2017·广东省)A．prvides B．prvided C．will be prvided D．was prvided( )15.He Jiang ________ t give a speech at the graduatin ceremny at Harvard University last mnth.(2016·广东省)A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
一、单项选择( )1.— Will we have cleaner water t drink in the future?— Well，I dn't think we will unless smething ________．A．is dne B．was dne C．will be dne D．had dne( )2.Yur exercise bks ________ after class.A．will hand in B．must hand in C．handed in D．must be handed in
( )3.— Great changes ________ in ur hmetwn in the past three years.— Yes. Lk! This park ________ last year.A．have taken place；built B．were taken place；was builtC．have taken place；was built D．tk place；built( )4.Mre clleges ________ next year fr mre students t get a gd educatin.A．will be set up B．will set up C．are setting up D．were set up( )5.His flight ________ because there was smething wrng with the plane.A．was cancelled B．cancelled C．is cancelled D．cancels
二、语法选择(2020·惠州一模)Hw many times have yu cmplained，“There aren't enugh hurs in the day？” Hlly White __1__ graduated frm University f Cambridge prbably disagrees. White __2__ her schl daily life n the vide nline fr 4 years. She gets up at 6：30 a．m. and ges t bed at 10：30 p．m. every day. In between，studying，cking，huse cleaning and exercising __3__ well. And mnths ag，Tsinghua University shwed pictures f timetable. In ne f them，__4__ undergraduate arranges (安排) his daily life fully. He usually ges t bed at 1：00 a．m. and gets up at 6：00 a．m.__5__ he nly takes 10 classes a week，he bks the rest f his day tightly.
When he feels it hard __6__ his timetable，he encuraged himself.Bth students succeeded __7__cmpleting their study because f hard wrk. White and the Chinese undergraduate have __8__in cmmn — regular schedules and gd time management. Sme wnder hw they __9__avid tiredness and stress. White's vide may prvide an answer. She advises t write ur tasks in a set rder n a t d list. And we shuld als knw hw t avid and release (释 放) stress because mental health is as __10__ as ur physical health.
( ) B．wh C．where D．whm( ) B．recrded C．has recrded D．is recrding( ) B．were planned C．planned D．are planned( )4.A.a B．an C．the D．/ ( ) B．But C．Because D．If( ) B．t fllw C．fllws D．fllw( ) B．with C．fr D．in( ) B．anything C．everything D．nthing( ) B．must C．can D．might( ) B．mre imprtant C．the mst imprtant D．imprtantly
三、短文填空(2018·包头市中考真题改编)假设你是李华，请给你们的美籍教师Bb写一封电子邮件，向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节(English Culture Festival)，邀请他参加本次活动，并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。邮件还应包括以下内容：1.活动时间：本周五下午14：30～17：30；2．活动地点：报告厅(Lecture Hall)；3．活动内容：学生演唱英文歌曲……联系材料，根据上下文，用所给动词的正确语态完成作文(不限词数)。
Dear Bb， Hw is it ging? An English Culture Festival (1)________________ (hld) in ur schl. All f us students d hpe that yu culd cme and jin us. The activity (2)________________ (begin) in the Lecture Hall at 14：30 this Friday and last abut 3 hurs. Many prgrams (3)____________________ (prepare) by us. Fr example，English sngs (4)________________ (sing)．What's mre，plays (5)________________ (perfrm) by sme students in English. As yu knw，many students in ur schl have difficulty in learning English well. S，last year an English speech (6)________________ (make) by ur headmaster t encurage us.
will be held
have been prepared
will be sung
will be perfrmed
And this time when the perfrmance (7)________________ (finish)，it wuld be very nice if a talk (8)________________ (give) by yu. And we als hpe that yu can prvide us with sme practical advice. Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs，Li Hua
culd be given
语态是动词的一种形式，用来表明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 新课程标准要求掌握被动语态的一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。被动语态是中考必考点之一，一般现在时的被动语态5年1考、一般过去时的被动语态5年3考和一般将来时的被动语态5年1考，一般每年会轮流考查。
aren’t kept
被动语态由“be+动词的过去分词”构成，助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。
Was a thief caught last night
注意：用被动语态时，如指出动作的执行者，常用结构“by+动词执行者(宾格)”。如：Midnight was written by Ma Dun.《子夜》是茅盾写的。
1．不及物动词如happen，take place，begin，becme，g，cme，cme ut，die，rise等无被动语态。如： What will happen in 100 years? 一百年后会发生什么事情呢？ The dinsaurs disappeared abut 65 millin years ag. 恐龙大约在6 500万年前消失了。(1)The evening party will ____________ (take place) n New Year's Eve.(2)The party ____________ (begin) at 8: 00 last night.
2．有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。(1)系动词appear，becme，fall，feel，get，grw，lk，remain，seem，smell，sund，stay，taste，turn无被动语态，用主动结构表被动意义。Yur mther lks very yung.你妈妈看起来很年轻。Yur idea sunds very creative.你的主意听起来很有创意。(2)write，read，sell，wash，pen等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物时，用主动形式表示被动意义。This pen writes well.这支钢笔很好写。This new bk sells well.这本新书卖得很好。(3)need，want，require等词后加动词ing，相当于动词不定式的被动形式，即need / want / require ding＝need / want / require t be dne。The huse needs repairing.＝The huse needs t be repaired.这房子需要修理。(4)be wrth ding 用主动形式表被动意义。This bk is wrth reading.这本书值得一读。
3．表示客观的说明常用“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型或“主语＋be＋过去分词＋t d sth.”。这类句型有：It is said that … 据说…… It is reprted that … 据报道……It is believed that … 大家相信…… It is hped that … 大家希望……It is well－knwn that … 众所周知…… It is thught that … 大家认为……It is suggested that … 据建议……如：It is said that Lucy has gne abrad.(＝Lucy is said t have gne abrad.)据说露西已经出国了。(1) ____________ (据报道)that an airplane disappeared in March.(2)________________ (众所周知)that Mary will mve t the USA.
It is reprted
It is well-knwn
4．被动语态后面动词形式的选择主动句中的感官动词see，hear，watch，feel，ntice等，使役动词let，make，have 等，后跟省略t的不定式做宾语补足语，变为被动句时要加上t。如：His father makes him study at least 12 hurs a day. 他爸爸迫使他每天学习12个小时。被动：He is made t study at least 12 hurs a day (by his father)． 他每天被爸爸迫使学习12个小时。(1)He was seen ________________ (steal) mney last night.(2)Kate is heard ________________ (play) the pian every evening.
5．动词短语变成被动语态时，必须保留其后的介词或副词。如： The nurse takes gd care f the sick man. → The sick man is taken gd care f by the nurse.(1)We can't laugh at him. → He can't ________________ by us.(2)He lks after his grandparents well.→ His grandparents ________________ well by him.
be laughed at
are lked after
6．含有双宾语的句子变成被动语态时，有两种形式：(1)直接宾语变成被动语态的主语时，间接宾语前要加t / fr。如：He gave me a bk yesterday.→ A bk was given t me yesterday.My father bught me a bike last week.→ A bike was bught fr me by my father last week.(2)间接宾语变成被动语态的主语。如：My friend tld me a stry.→ I was tld a stry by my friend.
7．被动语态和系表结构的区别(1)被动语态表示主语为承受者时所承受的动作；而系表结构则表示主语的特点或所处的状态。This shp is clsed at nine 'clck.(动作) 这家商店9点关门。This shp is clsed tday.(状态)这家商店今天不营业。(2)系表结构中的过去分词常有固定的介词搭配，被动语态结构中则没有。Miss Tang is satisfied with us.(系表结构)唐老师对我们很满意。(3)系表结构中的过去分词可以被副词修饰。He is s wrried abut his exam.(系表结构)他非常担心他的考试。(4)系表结构通常只有一般现在时和一般过去时，而被动语态结构则可用于多种时态。
一、被动语态在语法选择中的考查 被动语态基本每年都考查，但是又属于同学们失分比较多的考点。做题时先观察选项，可以先确定哪一题考查被动语态，然后根据主语的单复数和前后文的时态确定答案。被动语态的结构为：be ＋ 动词的过去分词，注意be动词的时态和数的变化。1．(2020·广州·2题)Sn the huse ________ bks.A．fills with B．filled with C．is filled with D．was filled with【答案剖析】根据句意，房子是被书堆满的，而且整篇文章的主体时态是一般现在时，其中is filled with是一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。2．(2020·广东·32 题)He tld them that kites ________ in China mre than 2，000 years ag.A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented【答案剖析】根据句意可知，他告诉他们风筝是2 000多年前中国发明的。主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，且主语是复数形式，故选D。
3．(2018·广州·13题)In May 1940，Xian ________ t the Sviet Unin by the Chinese Cmmunist Party t write music fr mvies.A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending【答案剖析】根据 by the Chinese Cmmunist Party，推断出用被动语态be ＋ 过去分词，由In May 1940可知时态是一般过去时，故选B。4．(2017·广州·11题)Gerge ________ that Grandma used t be a gentle lady，but as she grew lder，she was nt able t lk after herself and even wrse，she was easy t get angry.A．tell B．tld C．was tld D．has tld【答案剖析】结合语境可知此处表示Gerge被告知奶奶以前是一个淑女，此处的tell和Gerge是动宾关系，当Gerge作主语时，要用被动语态。由上下文可推断此处时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式，故选C。
5．(2016·广州·9 题)They were greatly surprised t find that the man's ptates ________ perfectly int three grups.A．are divided B．were divided C．are dividing D．divided【答案剖析】根据本句前面有“… were greatly …”可知用一般过去时态。ptates在文中表示被区分开来，是动词divide的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态，构成为was / were ＋ 过去分词，主语ptates为复数，所以用were divided。故选B。二、被动语态在短文填空中的考查在短文填空中，被动语态比较少设置考题，近五年仅考查过一次，考查的是一般过去时的被动语态，可根据主语和谓语之间的关系判断。(2018·广东·73题)Once，Will and his brther Harry ________ given a jb t rebuild a brken brick (砖)wall in the yard.【答案剖析】考查一般过去时的被动语态的构成。根据语境可知，威尔和他的弟弟哈利被给予一项工作，在院子里重建一堵破碎的砖墙。主语Will and his brther Harry和动词give是被动关系，而且是过去的动作，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was / were dne，主语是复数，故填were。
( )1.Nw waste frm daily life in the city f Shanghai ________ t be separated int fur different grups.(2020·南京市)A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required( )2.With the develpment f China，Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld.(2020·黔南州)A．speaks B．is spken C．speak D．is speaking( )3.He likes cllecting stamps. Mst f his mney ________ n stamps.(2020·大庆市)A．has spent B．spends C．is spent D．spent
( )4.When I was yung，I ________ by my grandparents.(2020·重庆市B卷)A．lk after B．lked after C．am lked after D．was lked after( )5.As the mst exciting and traditinal way t shp，street markets ________ here and there in China these days.(2020·凉山州)A．find B．fund C．are fund D．were fund( )6.It is said that ne Greater Bay Area university ________ in Guangdng in the future.(2019·广东省)A．will be built B．build C．will build D．is built( )7.His car ________ five years ag，but it lks quite new.(2019·重庆市A卷)A．buys B．bught C．is bught D．was bught
( )8.The Hng KngZhuhaiMaca Bridge ________ in 2018.We are prud f it.(2019·天津市)A．is cmpleted B．is cmpleting C．was cmpleted D．cmpletes( )9.With the rapid prgress in high technlgy，5G ________ arund mst parts f China in the near future.(2019·昆明市)A．is used B．is using C．will use D．will be used( )10.Many shps in China ________ t shut dwn as a new law against ivry (象牙) trade came int effect n January 1st，2018.(2018·广东省)A．rdered B．didn't rder C．were rdered D．weren't rdered
( )11.The weatherman says a rain shwer ________ this afternn in the suth.(2018·安徽省)A．expects B．expected C．is expected D．was expected( )12.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China.I'm sure it will be a great success.(2018·重庆市)A．hld B．will hld C．were held D．will be held( )13.— Simn，d yu knw wh invented the kite?— Sure! It ________ by Mzi ver 2，000 years ag.(2018·南京市)A．is invented B．invented C．was invented D．will be invented
( )14.The waiter tld me that free parking ________ fr the htel guests.(2017·广东省)A．prvides B．prvided C．will be prvided D．was prvided( )15.He Jiang ________ t give a speech at the graduatin ceremny at Harvard University last mnth.(2016·广东省)A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited
一、单项选择( )1.— Will we have cleaner water t drink in the future?— Well，I dn't think we will unless smething ________．A．is dne B．was dne C．will be dne D．had dne( )2.Yur exercise bks ________ after class.A．will hand in B．must hand in C．handed in D．must be handed in
( )3.— Great changes ________ in ur hmetwn in the past three years.— Yes. Lk! This park ________ last year.A．have taken place；built B．were taken place；was builtC．have taken place；was built D．tk place；built( )4.Mre clleges ________ next year fr mre students t get a gd educatin.A．will be set up B．will set up C．are setting up D．were set up( )5.His flight ________ because there was smething wrng with the plane.A．was cancelled B．cancelled C．is cancelled D．cancels
二、语法选择(2020·惠州一模)Hw many times have yu cmplained，“There aren't enugh hurs in the day？” Hlly White __1__ graduated frm University f Cambridge prbably disagrees. White __2__ her schl daily life n the vide nline fr 4 years. She gets up at 6：30 a．m. and ges t bed at 10：30 p．m. every day. In between，studying，cking，huse cleaning and exercising __3__ well. And mnths ag，Tsinghua University shwed pictures f timetable. In ne f them，__4__ undergraduate arranges (安排) his daily life fully. He usually ges t bed at 1：00 a．m. and gets up at 6：00 a．m.__5__ he nly takes 10 classes a week，he bks the rest f his day tightly.
When he feels it hard __6__ his timetable，he encuraged himself.Bth students succeeded __7__cmpleting their study because f hard wrk. White and the Chinese undergraduate have __8__in cmmn — regular schedules and gd time management. Sme wnder hw they __9__avid tiredness and stress. White's vide may prvide an answer. She advises t write ur tasks in a set rder n a t d list. And we shuld als knw hw t avid and release (释 放) stress because mental health is as __10__ as ur physical health.
( ) B．wh C．where D．whm( ) B．recrded C．has recrded D．is recrding( ) B．were planned C．planned D．are planned( )4.A.a B．an C．the D．/ ( ) B．But C．Because D．If( ) B．t fllw C．fllws D．fllw( ) B．with C．fr D．in( ) B．anything C．everything D．nthing( ) B．must C．can D．might( ) B．mre imprtant C．the mst imprtant D．imprtantly
三、短文填空(2018·包头市中考真题改编)假设你是李华，请给你们的美籍教师Bb写一封电子邮件，向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节(English Culture Festival)，邀请他参加本次活动，并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。邮件还应包括以下内容：1.活动时间：本周五下午14：30～17：30；2．活动地点：报告厅(Lecture Hall)；3．活动内容：学生演唱英文歌曲……联系材料，根据上下文，用所给动词的正确语态完成作文(不限词数)。
Dear Bb， Hw is it ging? An English Culture Festival (1)________________ (hld) in ur schl. All f us students d hpe that yu culd cme and jin us. The activity (2)________________ (begin) in the Lecture Hall at 14：30 this Friday and last abut 3 hurs. Many prgrams (3)____________________ (prepare) by us. Fr example，English sngs (4)________________ (sing)．What's mre，plays (5)________________ (perfrm) by sme students in English. As yu knw，many students in ur schl have difficulty in learning English well. S，last year an English speech (6)________________ (make) by ur headmaster t encurage us.
will be held
have been prepared
will be sung
will be perfrmed
And this time when the perfrmance (7)________________ (finish)，it wuld be very nice if a talk (8)________________ (give) by yu. And we als hpe that yu can prvide us with sme practical advice. Lking frward t yur reply.Yurs，Li Hua
culd be given
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