高中英语外研版选修8Module 2 The Renaissance课后练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版选修8Module 2 The Renaissance课后练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了B考查动词辨析，B 推理判断题，C 细节理解题，A 细节理解题，D 推理判断题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（外研辽琼宁专版）高中英语 第二单元 同步测试 外研版选修 8


Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence.
A． runs into B． comes from
C． leads to D． begins with
2. Whoever invented wheel is believed to have made most useful invention in history.
A． a；the ； / B． the ； the ； /
C． the ； a； / D． a； a； the
3. The drug did not his health ， in fact ， it seemed to have no at

all.

A． effect ； effect B． effect ； affect
C． affect ； effect D． affect ； affect
4. He was reading a very interesting story ， completely to the outside

world.
A． losing B． being lost
C． to be lost D． lost
5. It was Tom as well as his friends that for the serious accident.
A． was to be blamed B． were to blame
C． was blaming D． was to blame
6. of man－ made city life ， people are turning to the unknown nature for what city lacks.
A． Tiring B． To be tired
C． Tire D． T ired
7. The victims ’ families of the murder have to the Supreme Court to have a definite answer.
A． approved B． appealed
C． attracted D． appeared
8. — Shall we go and have a picnic at the weekend?
— .It ’s said that there might be snow then.
A． Why not B． Great
C． Good idea D． It depends
9. the weather ， the sports meeting will be held on time.
A． Regardless of B． Instead of
C． In relation of D． On behalf of
10. They are the most reasonable diet that will do good to their health.
A． seeking B． stimulating
C． shaping D． sinking

11 ． My mother is thirsty knowledge as she had only a few years of schooling.
A． on B． at
C． with D． for
12． I am writing my mother to express her thanks for your hospitality.
A． on behalf of B． on account of
C． in honor of D． in memory of
13 ． It is generally accepted that the profit － sharing plan is designed to the staff to work harder.
A． discourage B． affect
C． motivate D． forbid
14. After retirement ，Mr Johnson golf and became very keen on it.
A． took up B． made up
C． kept up D． drew up
15. After three hours ， we stood at the top of the hill ， we got a fine view of the city.
A． which B． from where
C． from there D． wherever
Ⅱ. 句子翻译
16. 你不能老依靠父母给你钱。


17. 恐怕我们必须把你留下。


18. 粗心使他犯了错。 (lead)


19. 那一年，没有老师的帮助，我不可能考上大学。 (without)


20. I think your food is ， generally speaking ， cold while ours is ， generally speaking again ， cooked， and you eat a lot of frozen food.



Ⅲ. 阅读理解
I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia.It was at times annoying ， scary and difficult ， but also life － changin g ， satisfying and amazing.Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out ， I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia.
Living with a family also helped my Spanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters.They were good friends from the beginning of my time there and I was looked after very well.I still had a lot of independence.The Volunteer
Bolivia centre ，with its caf é bar and cultural talks ， was a meeting place for all
the volunteers and I met some wonderful people from all over the world who were doing the same as me — giving something of themselves to a country which needs so much.
My placement was in a caring centre for prisoners ’ children from the Cochabamba
prisons and from the very start I felt welcomed and needed.There I met some inspiring

members who put so much of their heart into caring for those children who maybe had no one else to love them.The work itself was not only very hard but at times
emotionally demanding， especially sending a group of two－ year －olds back into the
prison at the end of the day.Despite all this ， I learnt a lot through the experience and now I ’m more aware of the problems faced daily by many people in South America.The centre has very limited funding so they rely heavily on the work of
volunteers ， a nd any time people give is very valuable to them.Since ret urning to Britain I have kept in touch with the people I worked with and I ’m trying to support them as much as possible.Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has changed my life and is an experience I will never forget.
21. Wecan infer that the official language of Bolivia is most probably .
A． English B． Spanish
C． French D． Italian
22. Where did the author stay when she was in Bolivia?
A． In a hotel. B． In the volunteer centre.
C．In a caf é bar. D． With a local family.
23. The author ’s job as a volunteer in Bolivia was to .
A. raise money for some prisons
B. meet volunteers from other countries
C. look after som e prisoners ’children
D. help the local people with their farm work
24. What did the author think of her work in Bolivia according to Paragraph 3?
A． Challenging. B． Relaxing.
C． Disappointing. D． Boring.
25. What can we learn from the passage?
A. All people in Bolivia need the volunteers ’help.
B. There is the world ’s largest number of pr isoners in Bolivia.
C. The author was a college student when she went to Bolivia.
D. The author ’s experience in Bolivia had a great effect on her.
Ⅳ. 短文填空
( 海南嘉积中学 2009～ 2010 学年度质量监测 )
No fight can end，and no friendship can move on， until everyone says these little words ：I ’m sorry.Sometimes ， though ， they can be difficult to say.26.
It is not about winning.
Friendships aren ’t like the Super Bowl， and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend ，it may feel important that you “win ” the fight by proving you ’re right and he is wrong ， or by making him be the first
to apologize.
In reality ，you’ll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship ， and you’ll both win if you find a way to heal it.27.
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way”． It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right ” that he lets an
opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.28. Remember ： as time goes on， we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement ， and only remember

the sadness of losing a friend.
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting ？ Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship ？29. You don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight ， or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find
something you did or said that ’s worth apologizing for.Maybe you ’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long ， or that you overreacted to something your friend did.If you say you ’re sorry ，it ’s like an invitation for your friend to do the
same.
30．
A. Then try to be the first to apologize.
B. Stop thinking about your pride.
C. It ’s about taking s ome responsibility for the argument.
D. Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.
E. Here are some things to keep in mind.
F. There are somespecial cases when you shouldn ’t be the one to apologize first.
G. Once you’ve both said it ，you’ll both fee l a million times better.
Ⅴ. 短文改错
( 银川一中 2010 届高三年级第四次月考 )
Attention please ， everyone.We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio
this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight.Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms.The sports meet that we planned to hold on
tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine ，we’ll make oth er announcement.We
will have classes on Wednesday as usually.Since it is colder tomorrow ， please dress on more clothes in time.Those who comes to school by bike ，don’t keep your umbrella open while riding.




Ⅰ. 单项填空
课时作业答案

1. C 句意为：我们坚信战争永远不能解决任何事情，它只能导致暴力。 run into 撞上，偶然碰见； come from 来自； lead to 导致； begin with 以 开始。
2. C 考查冠词。发明物前习惯用定冠词； most 是“非常”之意，而非最高级形式；
in history 为常用搭配。
3. C 句意为“这种药没有影响他的健康，事实上，似乎一点效果都没有”。 affect
是及物动词，意为“影响”； have no effect on... 对 没有影响。
4. D 考查非谓语动词作状语。此处考查短语 be lost to 沉湎于，故排除 A；由于读故事发生在过去，而非现在或将来。
5. D 考查主谓一致与 blame 的用法。 Tom为主语，故排除 B。be to blame 为固定搭配，意为“应受谴责；应负责任”。
6. D 考查非谓语动词作状语。此处过去分词短语 Tired of man －made city life 作状语相当于状语从句 Because they are tired of man －made city life 。
7．B 考查动词辨析。 句意为： 这次谋杀案中受害者的家属恳求高等法院给一个明确的
答复。 appeal to sb.to do sth. 意为“恳求某人做某事；上诉”。
8. D 由于周末可能会下雪，我们是否去野餐要视情况而定。 It depends. 那要看情况

而定。符合句意。
9. A 考查固定词组辨析。 regardless of 不管，不顾； instead of 代替，然而； in relation of 与 相关； on behalf of 代表。句意为：不管天气如何，运动会将会如期
举行。
10 ． A 句意为：他们正在寻求对身体有好处的最合理的饮食。 seek “寻求”符合句意。 stimulate 刺激； shape 形成，塑造； sink 下沉，均不合题意。
11. D be thirsty for 渴望；渴求；热望。
12. A on behalf of 代表； on account of 因为，由于； in honor of 向 表示敬意； in memory of 纪念。据题意应该是“我代表妈妈写信来对您的好客表示感谢”。
13. C motivate sb.to do sth. 激励某人做某事； affect sb. 影响 某人； discourage sb.from doing sth. 劝阻某人不要做某事； forbid sb.to do sth. 禁止某人做某事。据题意“利润分红计划”应该是为了“激励员工更加努力工作”，可知答案为 C 项。
14. A take up 从事，开始做 ( 某项工作 ) ； make up 构成； keep up 保持； draw up 起草。根据题意应是退休后，他开始玩起了 (take up) 高尔夫球。
15. B 句意为：三小时后，我们站在了山顶上，从那里我们可以一览整个城市的亮丽
风景。 from where 相当于 from at the top of the hill ，引导了非限定性定语从句。Ⅱ. 句子翻译
16. You can’t depend on your parents to keep giving you money.
17．I ’m afraid that we ’ll leave you behind.
18. His carelessness led to his making the mistake.
19. Without the teachers ’ help ， I would not have been admitted to a university that year.
20. 我认为你们的食物总的来说是冷食， 而我们的食物总的来说是熟食，并且，你们吃很多冷冻食品。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文作者叙述了在玻利维亚做志愿者期间的经历和感受。
21．B 推理判断题。 根据第一段 Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out ， I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia 可推断， 答案为 B。
22．D 细节理解题。 根据第二段 Living with a family also helped mySpanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters 可知，答案为 D。
23．C 细节理解题。 根据第三段 My placement was in a caring centre for prisoners ’
children from the Cochabamba prisons... 可知，答案为 C。
24．A 细节理解题。根据第三段 Not only the work itself was very hard but at times it was emotionally demanding... 可知，答案为 A。
25．D 推理判断题。 根据第三段 Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has cha nged my life and is an experience I will never forget 可知，答案为 D。
Ⅳ. 短文填空
26． E 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.G
Ⅴ. 短文改错


Attention please ， everyone.We have accepted
received
the weather forecast on the radio this




morning that there will have
be
a heavy rain tonight.Be sure ∧
to
shut the windows and

doors until
before/when
you leave your classrooms.The sports meet that we planned to hold on—




tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine ，we’ll make other
another
announcement.We



will have classes on Wednesday as usually
usual
.Since it is colder tomorrow ， please dress
put




on more clothes in time.Those who comes
come
to school by bike don t keep your umbrella
， ’
umbrellas


open while riding.