初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A课文内容课件ppt
展开肯定祈使句 否定祈使句Sit dwn.Cme in.Eat at hme.Listen t music utside.5. D yur hmewrk at schl.
Dn’t sit dwn.
Dn’t cme in .
Dn’t eat at hme.
Dn’t listen t music utside.
Dn’t d yur hmewrk at schl.
1.祈使句是表示命令、叮嘱、号召等的句子;2.通常省略主语yu;3.句中谓语动词用动词原形;4.祈使句有肯定和否定两种:
Dn’t eat in class.
Cme in, please! 请进! Sit dwn, please. 请坐。
Dn’t play sprts in the classrm.
Dn’t fight .
D yu knw the rules in these places?
3a Write the rules fr the schl library.
Library Rules1. __________________________________2. __________________________________3. __________________________________4. __________________________________
Dn’t eat in the library.
Dn’t listen t music in the library.
Dn’t take pictures/phts in the library.
3b Use the wrds t make questins abut the rules. Then write answers accrding t yur schl.
Be quiet?Q: ___________________________________ (she/have t/ in the library)?A: ___________________________________Eat?Q: ___________________________________(he/have t/in the dining hall)?A: ___________________________________
Des she have t be quiet in the library?
Yes, she des.
Des he have t eat in the dining hall?
Yes, he des.
Listen t music?Q: ___________________________________ (we/can/ in the hallways)?A: ___________________________________Wear a hat?Q: ___________________________________(we/can/in the classrm)?A: ___________________________________
Can we wear a hat in the classrm?
N, we can’t.
Can we listen t music in the hallways?
3c Make up five cl rules fr yur dream schl. Share yur rules with the class. Yur classmates vte fr the Clest Schl!
We can walk ut f the class anytime we want.We can wear what we want.We may have less hmewrk and mre free time. …
can 能,能够 (表示许可) —Can I sit here? —N, yu can’t. 我可以坐这儿吗? 不, 你不能。can 能,会 (表示能力) —Can yu play basketball? —Yes, I can. 你会打篮球吗? 是的, 我会。
dn’t / desn’t have t
你不必在上午七点前到校。 Yu dn’t have t be schl befre 7:00. 他们在学校必须做什么呢? What d they have t d at schl? 我们要保持安静。 We have t be quiet.
At my dream schl, we dn’t have t cme t schl every day. We can eat in the classrm. We can listen t music in class. We dn’t have t d hmewrk. We dn’t have t wear the schl unifrm at schl.
have t 必须,不得不dn’t / desn’t have t 不必
你不必在上午七点前到校。 Yu dn’t have t be schl befre 7:00. 他们在学校必须做什么呢? What d they have t d at schl? 我们要保持安静。 We have t be quiet.
根据句意,用can和can’t填空。1. Mr Green_______ smke here because there’s a sign n the wall. It says “N smking.”2. It’s very ht utside. Yu______ wear a hat.
3. We _______ eat in the classrm because it’s implite t teachers.4. I ______ g t bed after 11:00 n schl night.5. The students _____ read bks and magazines in the library.
用have t或has t填空。1.We ________ clean ur classrm after _________ make her bed after getting up. 3.It’s late. Mr Beckman ______ g t wrk by and Peter jin a music club. They _______ practice the guitar every day.
Let’s lk at Mary’s Mnday at schl.
There’s a gym class tday. I have t wear_____________.
sprts shes
But there’s a party at schl tday, s I dn’t have t wear __________________.
the schl unifrm
After schl, I have t clean the _____________.
Talk abut yur schl day. What can yu d and what d yu have t d? Then make a list.
Let’s talk accrding t the list.
Can we eat in the hallway?
Yes, we can. / N, we can’t.
D we have t wear a unifrm?
Yes, we d. / N, we dn’t.
一、单项选择1. — Can we wear hats in class? — ______. A. Yes, we d B. N, we dn’tC. N, we can D. N, we can’t
2. — Can I use yur ruler? — Yes, yu _____. A. may B. need C. can D. must3. — _____d yu have t d after schl? — D my hmewrk, f curse. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Hw
4. — _____ late fr schl again. — Srry, I wn’t. A. Nt be B. Dn’t beC. Nt D. Dn’t5. _____ yur hmewrk after schl. A.Ding B. T d C. D D. Be d
1. 上课迟到 ___________ late _______ lass2. 清洗餐具 ____________ the _________3. 帮妈妈做早饭 __________ mm _________ breakfast4. 整理床铺 _________ ne’s bed5. 对某人要求严格 be _________ ________ sb.
1. (Can/Des)______ we eat in class?2. (Dn’t/Has t)________ wear a hat t schl!3. Des Bill (have t/can)__________ g t bed nw?4. (D/Have t)______ they wear sneakers?
三、选择正确的动词填空。
1. We have t stay at hme. (改为一般疑问句)________ yu ________ t stay at hme? 2. Bb has t get hme befre nine ’clck. (改为否定句)Bb ________ ________ ________ get hme befre nine ’clck.
3. We can wear ur wn clthes. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)— ________ yu ________ yur wn clthes? — N, we ________.
1. 听我讲。___________________________________. 2. 不要出去。___________________________________.
Listen t me.
3. 让我们踢足球吧。__________________________________.4. 我们不要打架。__________________________________.
Let’s nt fight.
Let’s play ftball.
1. He has t eat breakfast quickly. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________2. Play vlleyball after class. (改为否定句) ________________________________
Des he have t eat breakfast quickly?
Dn’t play vlleyball after class.
3. We can wear sprts shes in class. (改为一般疑问) ______________________________4. Dn’t arrive late fr class. (改为同义句) _______________________________5. Eric has t d his hmewrk befre six. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________
Can we wear sprts shes in class?
Yu must be n time fr class.
What des Eric have t d befre six?
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