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    英语必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后作业题

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    这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后作业题,共6页。

    UNIT 5  单元仿真综合检测

    阅读理解

    A

    Born in 1965, Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family. At the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to Timmins, a town north of Toronto. When Shania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform. In high school, Shania joined a local band, with which she often performed. After that, Shania moved to Toronto, where she continued singing.

    When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹). Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a_Gordian_knot. Suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.

    In 1991, Shania went to Nashville, the home of the country music industry. In 1993, she recorded Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD, The Woman in Me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. Her third CD, Come on Over, was also popular and she had another hit song.

    Shania and Robert Lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 world tour, she decided to take a break from performing. In August 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named Eja. After September 11th, Shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002. Her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. She also began to promote (宣传) her new CD, Up, on TV shows.

    21According to the text, Shania ________.

     Awent to Timmins in 1965

     Bwas born into a musical family

     Crecorded her first CD in high school

     Dbegan singing in public at an early age

    22The underlined part “a Gordian knot” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”

     Aa big business     Ba difficult task

     Ca social activity  Da simple problem

    23What's the right order of the events in Shania Twain's life?

     aShe moved to Nashville.

     bShe married Robert Lange.

     cShe lost her parents forever.

     dShe promoted Up on TV shows.

     eShe recorded The Woman in Me.

     Acabed   Bacebd

     Ccbade  Dabedc

    24What does the author mainly talk about in the text?

     AWhy Shania Twain chose to be a singer.

     BHow difficult it is to become a singer.

     CA girl's road to success as a singer.

     DShania Twain's opinion on music.

     

    B

    The arts, especially music, should be part of every school's lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.

    Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙)Parents can enjoy listening to their children's music instead of seeing them glued_to_a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.

    Music builds self­confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self­expression, and that helps develop their self­confidence.

    Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.

    25According to the passage, music could make students smarter by ________.

     Aimproving their classroom skills and paying attention

     Bimproving their classroom skills and imagination

     Cimproving their attention, direction and imagination

     Dlearning music, making music and trying out their own ideas

    26What does the underlined phrase “glued to” in the second paragraph mean?

     AUnwilling to turn on.    BAlways looking.

     CUnwilling to leave.  DAlways playing.

    27The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could ________.

     Agive children self­expression and self­confidence

     Bbring to children achievement and success

     Cgive children something to be proud of

     Ddevelop children's self­confidence

     

    C

    Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.

    To begin with, “muzak” (音乐广播网) was intended simply to create a soothing (安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it's become big business — thanks in part to recent research. Dr Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.

    However, it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. Dr Milliman found, for example, that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play uptempo music to keep the customers moving — unless of course, the resulting indigestion (消化不良) leads to complaints!

    28Background music means ________.

     Alight music that customers enjoy most

     Bfast music that makes people move fast

     Cslow music that can make customers enjoy their meals

     Dthe music you are listening to while you are doing something

    29Restaurant owners complain about slow music because ________.

     Ait results in indigestion

     Bit increases their sales

     Cit keeps customers moving

     Dit decreases their sales

    30We can know from the text that ________.

     Abackground music was first used in big department stores

     Bproper music can increase the selling of goods

     Clight music has a bad effect on production

     Drestaurant owners had better play slow music to comfort their customers

    任务型阅读

    How to protect your ears

    You and your friends are leaving a concert on a Friday night. When you get outside, your ears are ringing. You have to shout to be heard. __31__ So no harm done ... right?

    Not quite. Temporary buzzing may be easy to ignore, but repeated exposure to loud noise will eventually cause serious — and irreversible (不可逆转的) — hearing loss. A new study conducted by researchers at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages of 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing loss, and one in 20 have mild hearing loss. __32__ But the good news is that there are plenty of ways you can protect your ears from further damage — and still listen to the music you love.

    Ask around.Put your earbuds in or your headphones on, and then ask a friend next to you whether or not he or she can hear what you're listening to. __33__ Turn it down.

    Buy noise­canceling headphones.A pair of earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably will limit outside noise so that you can hear your music better at lower volume.

    Take breaks. __34__ So when listening to music, take your headphones off for 15 or 20 minutes and let your ears enjoy the quiet.

    __35__ You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts — or while playing or practicing your own music — without changing the quality of the sound.

    AUse earplugs.

    BKeep the volume below 70 percent.

    CIf the answer is yes, your music is too loud.

    DBut by morning, your hearing is totally back to normal.

    ELike every other part of your body, your ears need rest.

    FUnfortunately, there's no way to get back hearing you've already lost.

    GThe exposure to noise is louder and longer than in any previous generation.

     

    完形填空

    Most parents send care packages and gifts to their children when they're away at university.Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn't one of those __36__.

    A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son, 18­year­old Connor, who's now away at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a(n) __37__.When Connor first __38__ the package, he thought it was a __39__ gift filled with necessities (必需品)

    I was __40__because it's like Christmas when you get mail from __41__ when you're in college he said.

    __42__ as Connor opened the package, what was actually inside couldn't have been further from what he had __43__.

    It wasn't a __44__a care package, or even college supplies.It was something he'd __45__ while at home for the Christmas break — his __46__.

    The box was filled with trash (垃圾) — everything he was too __47__ to take out when his mother had __48__ him to over Christmas.

    In fact, Connor failed to do all of his __49__ at home.So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to __50__ him.Connor didn't __51__ why his mom did this to him until he gave her a call. She isn't usually __52__and I didn't see this as a big punishment.It was more of a(n) __53__ reminder (提醒) that I have duties.And we have a good laugh on the phone he added.

    Connor later said that the rubbish he'd received in the box was only a part of what he was actually meant to __54__.

    Where was the rest? They were hidden in his bedroom drawers.

    Considering what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let's hope Terri __55__ the rest of it fast.

    36A.children       Bparents

     Cstudents  Dfriends

    37A.postcard   Bbook

     Cpackage  Demail

    38A.threw   Bbought

     Cprepared  Dgot

    39A.normal   Bsmall

     Ccheap  Ddifferent

    40A.excited   Bcareful

     Cangry  Ddisappointed

    41A.class   Bneighbors

     Cfamily  Dshops

    42A.So   BBut

     CUnless  DAnd

    43A.refused   Bdecided

     Cimagined  Davoided

    44A.prize   Bgift

     Cbox  Djoke

    45A.looked into   Bput down

     Csearched for  Dleft behind

    46A.paper   Brubbish

     Cmoney  Dfood

    47A.lazy   Bafraid

     Cshy  Dbrave

    48A.invited   Bpromised

     Callowed  Dasked

    49A.homework   Bhousework

     Cpractice  Dresearch

    50A.teach   Bencourage

     Csurprise  Dpraise

    51A.remember   Bunderstand

     Cbelieve  Drealize

    52A.creative   Bhumorous

     Cstrict  Dkind

    53A.fun   Bimportant

     Cfinal  Duncomfortable

    54A.wait for   Bpay for

     Ctake out  Dpoint out

    55A.finds   Buses

     Creceives  Dhides

     

    语法填空

    When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poets __56__ (think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem __57__ (we). Will a poem still mean as much if a computer writes it?

    By __58__ (use) algorithms (算法), computers can now create all kinds of texts, including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer­generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style, __59__ some say they still lack __60__ (create) and true meaning.

    Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website __61__ (call) “bot or not”. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they __62__ (write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech at TEDxSydney, in __63__ he stated that some of the website's poems were able to __64__ (foolish) 65 percent of human readers. He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines — and be able to identify __65__ makes us human.

     

     

     

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