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安徽省滁州市定远县第一初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第二次检测考试题
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这是一份安徽省滁州市定远县第一初级中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第二次检测考试题，共29页。试卷主要包含了Wh is Helen?，Hw ld is Helen?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
定远第一初级中学2021-2022学年第二学期七年级第二次检测
英语试题
一、 听力（本大题共20小题，共20分）
听下面对话,回答下列1-5小题。
1．Where is the guitar?
A．Under the bed. B．On the chair. C．On the sofa.
2．Who often tells the boy stories?
A．His grandmother. B．His mother. C．His father.
3．What club can the girl join?
A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
4．What can the girl do for the job?
A．She can dance. B．She can sing. C．She can swim.
5．What can Lisa play?
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．The drums.
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6．What can Paul do?
A．He can play the violin. B．He can play the guitar. C．He can play the piano.
7．What festival will they have?
A．An art festival. B．A kite festival. C．A music festival.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
8．Who is Helen?
A．Jim’s classmate. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s cousin.
9．How old is Helen?
A．She’s six years old. B．She’s seven years old. C．She’s sixteen years old.
10．What does Lily want to do?
A．She wants to know Jim’s telephone number.
B．She wants to join the art club with Helen.
C．She wants to make friends with Helen.
听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What can Jane do?
A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the guitar. C．She can play the violin.
12．Who wants to join the music club?
A．Jane. B．Victor C．Cindy
13．Where does Victor want to go?
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou.
14．What does Cindy like to do?
A．She likes to sing. B．She likes to play chess. C．She likes to draw.
15．What club is Jim in？
A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The Chinese club.
听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Mary
Gina
Age
Thirteen
_____16_____
Class
Class _____17_____
Class Three
Club
In the _____18_____ club
In the sports club
Likes
Singing and dancing
Playing _____19_____ and playing ping-pong
Dislikes
Playing sports
_____20_____
二、 单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—What can you do, Bob?
—I can play ________ violin.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．I can ________ Chinese kung fu.
A．do B．make C．think D．have
23．I can sing ________ dance, but I can’t play the violin ________ the piano.
A．and; or B．or; and C．and; but D．also; or
24．Our music teacher ________ us. We all like her very much.
A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is bad for
25．—Can I help you?
— ________. I can do it myself.
A．Yes, please B．Sorry C．Very good D．No, thanks
26．He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
A．get home B．gets to home C．gets home D．get to home
27．The students always have ______ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．a lot
28．His brother gets up very _________ so he doesn’t have breakfast and go to school _________.
A．early; quickly B．quickly; late C．quickly; early D．late; quickly
29．Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
30．Is it easy for them to find ________?
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Dear Bill,
How are you? Thank you for your letter. Let me tell you something about my ____31____ in China. I think you want to know it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____32____. His father and mother are both teachers. They are very ____33____ to me. They teach me Chinese ____34____ I teach them English. Now I can speak ____35____ Chinese. Mrs. Li often teaches ____36____ how to cook Chinese food. Hmm! I like Chinese food very much.
My school is not far. I go there by ____37____. Our classes begin ____38____ eight in the morning. I have six classes every day. ____39____, I play games with my classmates. I am in the school football team. I practice football twice a week. I have a good ____40____ there. Do you want to come? I hope you can come here, too.
Love
Jim31．
A．friend B．life C．school D．family32．
A．student B．teacher C．classmate D．boy33．
A．happy B．cute C．sorry D．friendly34．
A．but B．so C．or D．and35．
A．some B．many C．a lot D．lot of36．
A．them B．me C．him D．us37．
A．bike B．bus C．train D．plane38．
A．in B．from C．at D．on39．
A．In class B．After school C．In the room D．At the gate40．
A．day B．book C．time D．week
B
Sam is my new classmate. He is ____41____ American boy. He is from New York. He is thirteen.
Sam often ____42____ at about 6:30 on weekdays. And he often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for his ____43____ . Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m. and gets there ____44____ 8:00 a.m. They have the first class at 8:05. They have four classes in the morning and two in the ____45____. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. He studies hard and studies well. He likes English and is ____46____ at it. He teaches us ____47____ and we teach him Chinese. He can ____48____ a little Chinese now, but not much. Mike is his good friend. They go home together (一起). He does ____49____ homework at home, but sometimes at school. He likes ____50____ TV very much. But he can only watch it on Saturday and Sunday. He often goes to bed at about 9:00.41．
A．a B．an C．the D．/42．
A．talk to B．come on C．brush teeth D．gets up43．
A．breakfast B．lunch C．food D．dinner44．
A．with B．for C．at D．after45．
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night46．
A．good B．well C．easy D．nice47．
A．English B．Chinese C．China D．music48．
A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell49．
A．he B．him C．her D．his50．
A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．finding
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
A: Excuse me, Wei Fang. ____51____
B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____ Tony is coming. You can ask him.
A: ____53____ What’s the time, please?
C: It’s around 3:30.
A: Thank you, Tony.
C: You’re welcome. Oh, ____54____ Look!
B: Is it black?
C: ____55____
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s my watch.
C: Here you are.
B: Thanks a lot.
A．there is a watch under the chair.
B．Hi, Tony!
C．What time is it, please?
D．I can’t find my watch...
E．Yes, it is.
五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
3:30 p.m.
To Mike,
Mr. Tyler called. No football practice today. I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.Liz
4:00 p.m.
To Liz,
It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!Mike
6:45 p.m.
I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.Mike
9:00 p.m.
I see your tennis shoes this morning. They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mom
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
56．When may Liz be back home?
A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
57．Who should walk the dog today?
A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown.
58．What may Mike do at 6:50 p.m.?
A．Practice football. B．Do his homework. C．Play tennis. D．Watch TV.
59．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen.
60．According to the notes, Teddy is _________ .
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s brother
C．the dog in the family D．the cat in the family
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
61．According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies can’t ________.
A．look after themselves B．eat any food
C．walk by themselves D．see anything
62．A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ________.
A．it is very small B．it can’t walk C．it close its eyes D．it is lazy.
63．Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ________ place.
A．open B．bright C．safe D．wet
64．Newborn mammals’ main food is ________.
A．mothers’ milk B．solid food C．smaller animals D．grass
65．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight D．five
C
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.
66．Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by ________.
A．Carl Marx B．a teacher from England
C．American D．a teacher of English
67．The advice the writer gave us is mainly about ________.
A．how to learn English
B．how to put words together
C．how to learn new words
D．how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them
68．The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy ________.
A．the first one B．the second one
C．both of them D．neither of them
69．The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ________.
A．to do more reading B．to do more writing
C．to do more listening D．to learn which words are emphasized
70．The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ________.
A．works for everyone B．does not work for anyone
C．works only for some people D．works only for the Chinese students
D
Hi! Do you know the three children? They are in a happy family. Xiaoxue is beautiful. She is also a hardworking girl. She likes studying. She studies very well. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiaoyu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast. His father often drives him to school. He likes watching TV in the evening.
71．How does Xiaoxue go to school?
________________________________
72．Does Liu Xing have breakfast every day?
________________________________
73．What does Xiaoyu usually do before breakfast?
________________________________
74．Who likes playing basketball?
________________________________
75．What do you think of their family?
________________________________
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Peter is good at playing the ________(钢琴) . He wants to be a musician like Lang Lang.
77．I like my school ______ (生活). It's interesting.
78．The food ________ (品尝) great. Would you like some?
79．They often watch TV at home on ________ (周末).
80．The purple sweater is ________ (五十) dollars.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．同学们，每个人都有各自的学习和生活习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己或其他人的日常生活与学习情况，并予以适当评价。
要求：
1．内容包括：起床、洗漱、上学（上班）、课外（业余）活动、睡觉等；
2．内容可适当拓展；
3．60词左右。
参考词汇：get up，play，after that，at，when
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
定远县第一初级中学2021-2022学年度七年级第二次英语试题
答案解析
一、听力（本大题共20小题，共20分）
听下面对话,回答下列1-5小题。
1．Where is the guitar?
A．Under the bed. B．On the chair. C．On the sofa.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: I want to play the guitar. But I can’t find it.
M: Well, it is on the sofa.
2．Who often tells the boy stories?
A．His grandmother. B．His mother. C．His father.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Does your father often tell you stories?
M: No. My grandmother does.
3．What club can the girl join?
A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: What can you do?
W: I can paint.
M: Then you can join the art club.
4．What can the girl do for the job?
A．She can dance. B．She can sing. C．She can swim.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: I want to get the job, sir.
M: Can you help kids with swimming?
W: Yes, I can.
5．What can Lisa play?
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．The drums.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Do you like sports, Peter?
M: Yes, Lisa. I can play soccer and basketball.
W: Great! But I like music. I can play the drums. How about you?
M: Well, I can’t play the drums. But I can play the violin.
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6．What can Paul do?
A．He can play the violin. B．He can play the guitar. C．He can play the piano.
7．What festival will they have?
A．An art festival. B．A kite festival. C．A music festival.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【原文】
W: Hello, Paul.
M: Hello, Mary.
W: Can you dance?
M: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar.
W: That’s great! Do you know who can dance?
M: Penny. She can dance and sing well.
W: Great! Let’s ask her to be in the music festival with us.
M: OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
8．Who is Helen?
A．Jim’s classmate. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s cousin.
9．How old is Helen?
A．She’s six years old. B．She’s seven years old. C．She’s sixteen years old.
10．What does Lily want to do?
A．She wants to know Jim’s telephone number.
B．She wants to join the art club with Helen.
C．She wants to make friends with Helen.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【原文】
W: Hi, Jim. What’s this?
M: Hi, Lily. Oh, it’s a photo of my aunt’s daughter, Helen.
W: How old is she now?
M: She is now six years old.
W: Can she play the piano?
M: No, she can’t. But she can draw pictures very well. And she is now in the art club.
W: What’s her QQ number? Can you tell me?
M: Sure. It’s 11811262633.
W: I want to make friends with her.
M: Oh, she will be happy with that.
听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What can Jane do?
A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the guitar. C．She can play the violin.
12．Who wants to join the music club?
A．Jane. B．Victor C．Cindy
13．Where does Victor want to go?
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou.
14．What does Cindy like to do?
A．She likes to sing. B．She likes to play chess. C．She likes to draw.
15．What club is Jim in？
A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The Chinese club.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．B
【原文】
Some students in our class want to join a club. Jane can play the piano, but she can’t play it well. She wants to join the music club. She wants to play it well. Victor wants to go to Shanghai, but he can’t speak Chinese. He wants to join the Chinese club. Cindy likes to draw. She wants to join the art club. Jim can’t swim. He can play chess well. He wants to join the chess club. But his parents want him to join the swimming club. So he is in the swimming club now.
听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Mary
Gina
Age
Thirteen
_____16_____
Class
Class _____17_____
Class Three
Club
In the _____18_____ club
In the sports club
Likes
Singing and dancing
Playing _____19_____ and playing ping-pong
Dislikes
Playing sports
_____20_____
【答案】16．Fifteen
17．One
18．music
19．tennis
20．Drawing
【原文】
Hello! My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. My sister Gina is 15 years old. We are students in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1. Gina is in Class 3. I’m in the music club. I like singing and dancing. I don t like playing sports. I think it’s too difficult. My sister likes playing tennis and ping-pong. She is in the sports club. She doesn’t like drawing. She thinks it’s boring.
二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—What can you do, Bob?
—I can play ________ violin.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你会做什么？——我会弹吉他。
考查冠词。a/an表示泛指，意思是“（某某中的）一（个……）”，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the表示特指，同时在play后跟乐器名词时，乐器名词前一定要加定冠词the，violin是乐器，可知空格处填the；故选C。
22．I can ________ Chinese kung fu.
A．do B．make C．think D．have
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我会中国功夫。
考查固定搭配。do做，干；make制造，做；think思考；have有。do Chinese kung fu中国功夫，固定搭配。故选A。
23．I can sing ________ dance, but I can’t play the violin ________ the piano.
A．and; or B．or; and C．and; but D．also; or
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我会唱歌和跳舞，但是我不会拉小提琴和弹钢琴。
考查连词的用法。and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句中/或者，表选择/否则；but但是，表转折；also也。第一处是肯定句，表并列，用and；第二处是否定句，表并列，用or。故选A。
24．Our music teacher ________ us. We all like her very much.
A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is bad for
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们的音乐老师和我们相处很好。我们都很喜欢她。
考查形容词短语。is good for对……有好处；is good at擅长；is good with sb.与某人相处融洽；is bad for对……有害。根据句意“We all like her very much”可知，音乐老师与我们相处融洽。故选C。
25．—Can I help you?
— ________. I can do it myself.
A．Yes, please B．Sorry C．Very good D．No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——不用了，谢谢。我自己能行。
考查情景交际。Yes, please 好的，请吧；Sorry抱歉；Very good很好；No, thanks不用了，谢谢。根据空后“I can do it myself.”可知，空处应是表示委婉拒绝。故选D。
26．He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
A．get home B．gets to home C．gets home D．get to home
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他下午6点到家。
考查主谓一致和动词短语。home是副词，所以前面不加介词to，先排除B、D两项；主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，应用gets。故选C。
27．The students always have ______ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．a lot
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这些学生们总是有很多家庭作业要做。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太…，修饰形容词或副词；a lot很多，后面缺少of，a lot of可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。空后的homework是不可数名词，故应选A。
28．His brother gets up very _________ so he doesn’t have breakfast and go to school _________.
A．early; quickly B．quickly; late C．quickly; early D．late; quickly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他哥哥起得很晚，所以他不吃早饭，很快就去上学了。
考查副词辨析。early“早”；late“晚”；quickly“快速地”。根据“he doesn’t have breakfast”可知，他哥哥应该起晚了，因此没有吃早饭，赶快去上学了。故选D。
29．Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Jack每天早上6:50穿衣服，在7:30吃早餐。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。gets dressed穿衣，强调动作；puts on穿，强调动作；dresses穿，强调状态；wears穿，强调状态。根据“Jack …at 6:50 in the morning every day”可知，此处强调穿衣的动作，排除C和D选项。put on是及物动词短语，后要接宾语，而gets dressed是不及物动词短语，后不接宾语，故选A。
30．Is it easy for them to find ________?
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
【答案】C
【解析】句意：对他们来说找到一份工作容易吗？
考查名词单复数形式。根据英语语法，work指笼统的工作，是不可数名词，job指具体的一份工作，是可数名词。根据语境可知，此处指的是一份具体的工作，故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Dear Bill,
How are you? Thank you for your letter. Let me tell you something about my ____31____ in China. I think you want to know it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____32____. His father and mother are both teachers. They are very ____33____ to me. They teach me Chinese ____34____ I teach them English. Now I can speak ____35____ Chinese. Mrs. Li often teaches ____36____ how to cook Chinese food. Hmm! I like Chinese food very much.
My school is not far. I go there by ____37____. Our classes begin ____38____ eight in the morning. I have six classes every day. ____39____, I play games with my classmates. I am in the school football team. I practice football twice a week. I have a good ____40____ there. Do you want to come? I hope you can come here, too.
Love
Jim31．
A．friend B．life C．school D．family32．
A．student B．teacher C．classmate D．boy33．
A．happy B．cute C．sorry D．friendly34．
A．but B．so C．or D．and35．
A．some B．many C．a lot D．lot of36．
A．them B．me C．him D．us37．
A．bike B．bus C．train D．plane38．
A．in B．from C．at D．on39．
A．In class B．After school C．In the room D．At the gate40．
A．day B．book C．time D．week
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．B
40．C
【解析】
本文是Jim写信给Bill，介绍他在中国的生活情况。
31．句意：让我告诉你关于我生活的一些事情。
friend朋友；life生活；school学校；family家人。根据下文描述，是在介绍自己的生活情况，故选B。
32．句意：他是我的同学。
student学生；teacher老师；classmate同学；boy男孩。李雷的父母教作者英语，李雷应跟作者是平辈的，ABD不符合，他俩是同学关系，最符合句意，故选C。
33．
句意：他们对我非常友好。
happy开心的；cute可爱的；sorry抱歉的；friendly友好的。根据“They teach me Chinese”及“Mrs. Li often teaches…how to cook Chinese food”可知，李雷的父母对作者非常友好，故选D。
34．句意：他们教我中文，我教他们英语。
but但是；so所以；or或者；and和。“They teach me Chinese”与“I teach them English”是并列关系，故选D。
35．句意：现在我可以说一些中文。
some一些；many许多；a lot许多，副词；lot of错误表达。Chinese是不可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，some修饰可数名词或不可数名词，故选A。
36．
句意：李老师经常教我如何做中国食物。
them他们；me我；him他；us我们。根据“I like Chinese food very much”可知，是教“我”做中国食物，故选B。
37．
句意：我骑自行车去那。
bike自行车；bus公交车；train火车；plane飞机。根据“My school is not far”可知，学校不远，所以是去自行车到那，故选A。
38．句意：我们的课在上午八点开始。
in后接某年某月某季节；from从；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体某一天。“eight”是具体的时间点，故选C。
39．句意：放学后，我跟同学玩游戏。
in class在课堂上；after school放学后；in the room在教室里；at the gate在门口。根据“ I play games with my classmates”可知，放学后才会跟同学玩游戏，故选B。
40．
句意：我在那过得很开心。
day天；book书；time时间；week星期。固定搭配：have a good time“过得开心”，故选C。
B
Sam is my new classmate. He is ____41____ American boy. He is from New York. He is thirteen.
Sam often ____42____ at about 6:30 on weekdays. And he often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for his ____43____ . Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m. and gets there ____44____ 8:00 a.m. They have the first class at 8:05. They have four classes in the morning and two in the ____45____. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. He studies hard and studies well. He likes English and is ____46____ at it. He teaches us ____47____ and we teach him Chinese. He can ____48____ a little Chinese now, but not much. Mike is his good friend. They go home together (一起). He does ____49____ homework at home, but sometimes at school. He likes ____50____ TV very much. But he can only watch it on Saturday and Sunday. He often goes to bed at about 9:00.41．
A．a B．an C．the D．/42．
A．talk to B．come on C．brush teeth D．gets up43．
A．breakfast B．lunch C．food D．dinner44．
A．with B．for C．at D．after45．
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night46．
A．good B．well C．easy D．nice47．
A．English B．Chinese C．China D．music48．
A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell49．
A．he B．him C．her D．his50．
A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．finding
【答案】41．B
42．D
43．A
44．C
45．B
46．A
47．A
48．B
49．D
50．C
【解析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的新同学Sam，一个来自美国的男孩。他功课很好，他和他的中国朋友们互相帮助，学习英语和汉语。Mike是Sam的好朋友，他们经常一起回家。周末的时候，Sam喜欢看足球比赛。
41．句意：他是一个美国的男孩。
a/an都是是不定冠词，表示泛指；a用于辅音音素开头的的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。此处指“一个美国男孩”，而且American是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
42．句意：在上学日的时候，他经常在6点半起床。
talk to与……谈话；come on快点；brush teeth刷牙；gets up起床。根据“at about 6:30 on weekdays”结合常识可知，6点半起床。故选D。
43．
句意：早饭他经常喝一杯茶、一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；food食物；dinner晚饭。根据“ Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m.”及常识可知，这里指早饭。故选A。
44．句意：然后他早上7:30去上学，早上8点到达那里。
with用；for为了；at作时间介词，后跟时刻钟；after在……后。“8:00 a.m. ”表示具体的时刻， 其前用介词at。故选C。
45．句意：他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“They have four classes in the morning ”可知，与早上对应的应是下午有两节课。故选B。
46．
句意：他喜欢英语并且擅长英语。
good好的；well好；easy见大的；nice美好的。be good at意为“擅长”，是固定短语。故选A。
47．
句意：他教我们英语，我们教他汉语。
English英语；Chinese中文；China 中国；music音乐。根据上文的“American boy”及“He likes English”可知，他教我们英语。故选A。
48．
句意：他现在能说一点汉语，但不多。
say说，侧重说话的内容；speak讲，后跟语言；talk 谈论；tell告诉。根据后面的“Chinese”可知，应该用动词speak。故选B。
49．
句意：他在家做作业，但有时在学校写。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；her 她/她的；his他的。do one’s homework意为“做某人的家庭作业”，结合主语he可知应该用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。
50．句意：他非常喜欢看电视。
seeing看见；looking看；watching观看；finding发现。watch TV意为“看电视”，是固定短语。故选C。
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
A: Excuse me, Wei Fang. ____51____
B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____ Tony is coming. You can ask him.
A: ____53____ What’s the time, please?
C: It’s around 3:30.
A: Thank you, Tony.
C: You’re welcome. Oh, ____54____ Look!
B: Is it black?
C: ____55____
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s my watch.
C: Here you are.
B: Thanks a lot.
A．there is a watch under the chair.
B．Hi, Tony!
C．What time is it, please?
D．I can’t find my watch...
E．Yes, it is.
【答案】51．C
52．D
53．B
54．A
55．E
【解析】本文是三个人的对话。文章是A问魏芳时间，魏芳找不到手表，所以不知道时间，然后A向Tony问了时间，最后Tony帮魏芳找到了手表。
51．根据答句的“Sorry, I don’t know”可知，句子应该是疑问句，选项C“几点了”最符合语境，故选C。
52．根据空前的“Sorry, I don’t know”和空后的“Tony is coming. You can ask him”可知，空缺处应该是解释为什么不知道时间，选项D“我找不到我的手表了”最符合语境，故选D。
53．根据“Tony is coming. You can ask him”和“What’s the time, please?”可知，空缺处是和Tony打招呼，选项B“你好，Tony”最符合语境，故选B。
54．根据“Look”和“Is it black”可知，空缺处应该是发现了某样东西，选项A“在椅子下面有一块手表”最符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“Is it black?”可知，空缺处是对一般疑问句的回答，选项E“是的，它是”最符合语境，故选E。
五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
3:30 p.m.
To Mike,
Mr. Tyler called. No football practice today. I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.Liz
4:00 p.m.
To Liz,
It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!Mike
6:45 p.m.
I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.Mike
9:00 p.m.
I see your tennis shoes this morning. They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mom
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
56．When may Liz be back home?
A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
57．Who should walk the dog today?
A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown.
58．What may Mike do at 6:50 p.m.?
A．Practice football. B．Do his homework. C．Play tennis. D．Watch TV.
59．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen.
60．According to the notes, Teddy is _________ .
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s brother
C．the dog in the family D．the cat in the family
【答案】56．C
57．C
58．B
59．A
60．C
【解析】布朗一家人由于太忙，互相留便条作为交流的方式，本文部分记录了他们一家人的便条内容。
56．细节理解题。根据Liz留给Mike的便条中的“I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.”可知，Liz可能下午5点回来。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据Mike留给Liz的便条中的“It’s your turn to walk the dog.”可知，该Liz遛狗了。故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据Mike在下午6:45留的便条“I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.”可推断，他6:50可能在做作业。故选B。
59．
细节理解题。根据妈妈留的便条中的“They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door.”可知，Mike的网球鞋在后门外。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据Mike留给Liz的便条“It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!”可推断，Teddy是一条狗。故选C。
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
61．According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies can’t ________.
A．look after themselves B．eat any food
C．walk by themselves D．see anything
62．A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ________.
A．it is very small B．it can’t walk C．it close its eyes D．it is lazy.
63．Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ________ place.
A．open B．bright C．safe D．wet
64．Newborn mammals’ main food is ________.
A．mothers’ milk B．solid food C．smaller animals D．grass
65．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight D．five
【答案】61．A
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．B
【解析】本文介绍了新出生的动物成长的不同方式。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. ”可知，许多新出生动物需要他们的母亲的帮助，是因为他们需要母亲来保护它们，照顾它们，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.”可知新出生的猴子因为不会走路，所以它的母亲到处带着它，故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light.”可知新出生的狼在一个几乎没有亮光的洞里，这是一个安全的地方，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals.”可知，新出生的哺乳动物主要的食物是它们母亲的奶。故选A。
65．概括归纳题。根据文中提到的动物宝宝有：kangaroo“袋鼠”，monkey“猴子”，zebra“斑马”，wolf“狼”，elephant“大象”，bear“熊”，lion“狮子”，共有七种，故选B。
C
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.
66．Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by ________.
A．Carl Marx B．a teacher from England
C．American D．a teacher of English
67．The advice the writer gave us is mainly about ________.
A．how to learn English
B．how to put words together
C．how to learn new words
D．how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them
68．The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy ________.
A．the first one B．the second one
C．both of them D．neither of them
69．The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ________.
A．to do more reading B．to do more writing
C．to do more listening D．to learn which words are emphasized
70．The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ________.
A．works for everyone B．does not work for anyone
C．works only for some people D．works only for the Chinese students
【答案】66．D
67．C
68．A
69．C
70．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，作者就英语学习中如何学习和记忆新单词给出了自己的建议。
66．推理判断题。根据原文“Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English”可知，作者是写给在学英语学生的一些学习建议，他的身份可能是英语老师，故选D。
67．推理判断题。根据原文“Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice”可知，作者给的建议是关于怎么学习英语新单词的。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据原文“Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue”可知，作者给了两个建议，但是第二个建议他并不很肯定它的作用，只是让学生尝试一下，如果不管用继续采取第一个建议的做法。由此可推断作者更喜欢第一个建议。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据原文“The best way to learn all new words is through ear”可知，作者认为学习新单词的最好方法是通过听。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据原文“Some people have found that … They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them … Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue”可知，这可能只是对一些人有用的做法，故选C。
D
Hi! Do you know the three children? They are in a happy family. Xiaoxue is beautiful. She is also a hardworking girl. She likes studying. She studies very well. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiaoyu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast. His father often drives him to school. He likes watching TV in the evening.
71．How does Xiaoxue go to school?
________________________________
72．Does Liu Xing have breakfast every day?
________________________________
73．What does Xiaoyu usually do before breakfast?
________________________________
74．Who likes playing basketball?
________________________________
75．What do you think of their family?
________________________________
【答案】71．By bike./She rides a bike.
72．No./No, he doesn’t.
73．He takes a shower.
74．Liu Xing.
75．A happy family.
【解析】本文向我们介绍了《家有儿女》中三个孩子的生活。
71．根据“Xiaoxue is beautiful…Then she rides her bike to school.”可知，小雪骑自行车上学，故填By bike./She rides a bike.
72．
根据“Liu Xing is a little lazy…Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.”可知，刘星不吃早饭就去上学，故填No./No, he doesn’t.
73．根据“Xiaoyu is a lovely boy…He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast.”可知，小雨通常早饭前洗个澡，故填He takes a shower.
74．根据“Liu Xing is a little lazy…He usually plays basketball after school.”可知，刘星喜欢打篮球，故填Liu Xing.
75．根据“They are in a happy family.”可知，这是一个幸福的家庭，故填A happy family.
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Peter is good at playing the ________(钢琴) . He wants to be a musician like Lang Lang.
【答案】piano
【解析】句意：Peter擅长弹钢琴。他想要成为像郎朗一样的钢琴家。the后接名词，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，固定短语。故填piano。
77．I like my school ______ (生活). It's interesting.
【答案】life
【解析】句意：我喜欢我的学校生活。很有趣。根据下文“It's interesting”可知“生活”应是单数，life生活。故life。
78．The food ________ (品尝) great. Would you like some?
【答案】tastes
【解析】句意：食物味道好极了。你想要一些吗?“品尝”在英文中表达为“taste”，本句为一般现在时，结合主语是“The food”，可知此处用动词三单，故填tastes。
79．They often watch TV at home on ________ (周末).
【答案】weekends
【解析】【详解】句意：他们周末经常在家看电视。周末：weekend；在周末：on weekends，固定搭配。故填weekends。
80．The purple sweater is ________ (五十) dollars.
【答案】fifty
【解析】句意：这件紫色毛衣五十美元。五十：fifty，基数词，表示数量。故填fifty。
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．同学们，每个人都有各自的学习和生活习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己或其他人的日常生活与学习情况，并予以适当评价。
要求：
1．内容包括：起床、洗漱、上学（上班）、课外（业余）活动、睡觉等；
2．内容可适当拓展；
3．60词左右。
参考词汇：get up，play，after that，at，when
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, I'm Tina! I always get up at six in the morning. I like to get up early and then I listen to English in the radio for half an hour. After that, I brush my teeth and eat breakfast. I usually go to school with my brother at seven o’clock. At twelve, I eat lunch at school. I always eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health. After lunch, I sometimes play ping-pong with my classmates. I think it’s interesting so I want to join the sports club. At about five twenty, I go home. When I get home, I always do my homework first. After dinner, I never watch TV or play computer games. I either wash the dishes or read books. I go to bed at half past nine. I think I have a healthy life.
定远第一初级中学2021-2022学年第二学期七年级第二次检测
英语试题
一、 听力（本大题共20小题，共20分）
听下面对话,回答下列1-5小题。
1．Where is the guitar?
A．Under the bed. B．On the chair. C．On the sofa.
2．Who often tells the boy stories?
A．His grandmother. B．His mother. C．His father.
3．What club can the girl join?
A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
4．What can the girl do for the job?
A．She can dance. B．She can sing. C．She can swim.
5．What can Lisa play?
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．The drums.
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6．What can Paul do?
A．He can play the violin. B．He can play the guitar. C．He can play the piano.
7．What festival will they have?
A．An art festival. B．A kite festival. C．A music festival.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
8．Who is Helen?
A．Jim’s classmate. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s cousin.
9．How old is Helen?
A．She’s six years old. B．She’s seven years old. C．She’s sixteen years old.
10．What does Lily want to do?
A．She wants to know Jim’s telephone number.
B．She wants to join the art club with Helen.
C．She wants to make friends with Helen.
听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What can Jane do?
A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the guitar. C．She can play the violin.
12．Who wants to join the music club?
A．Jane. B．Victor C．Cindy
13．Where does Victor want to go?
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou.
14．What does Cindy like to do?
A．She likes to sing. B．She likes to play chess. C．She likes to draw.
15．What club is Jim in？
A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The Chinese club.
听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Mary
Gina
Age
Thirteen
_____16_____
Class
Class _____17_____
Class Three
Club
In the _____18_____ club
In the sports club
Likes
Singing and dancing
Playing _____19_____ and playing ping-pong
Dislikes
Playing sports
_____20_____
二、 单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—What can you do, Bob?
—I can play ________ violin.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．I can ________ Chinese kung fu.
A．do B．make C．think D．have
23．I can sing ________ dance, but I can’t play the violin ________ the piano.
A．and; or B．or; and C．and; but D．also; or
24．Our music teacher ________ us. We all like her very much.
A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is bad for
25．—Can I help you?
— ________. I can do it myself.
A．Yes, please B．Sorry C．Very good D．No, thanks
26．He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
A．get home B．gets to home C．gets home D．get to home
27．The students always have ______ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．a lot
28．His brother gets up very _________ so he doesn’t have breakfast and go to school _________.
A．early; quickly B．quickly; late C．quickly; early D．late; quickly
29．Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
30．Is it easy for them to find ________?
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Dear Bill,
How are you? Thank you for your letter. Let me tell you something about my ____31____ in China. I think you want to know it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____32____. His father and mother are both teachers. They are very ____33____ to me. They teach me Chinese ____34____ I teach them English. Now I can speak ____35____ Chinese. Mrs. Li often teaches ____36____ how to cook Chinese food. Hmm! I like Chinese food very much.
My school is not far. I go there by ____37____. Our classes begin ____38____ eight in the morning. I have six classes every day. ____39____, I play games with my classmates. I am in the school football team. I practice football twice a week. I have a good ____40____ there. Do you want to come? I hope you can come here, too.
Love
Jim31．
A．friend B．life C．school D．family32．
A．student B．teacher C．classmate D．boy33．
A．happy B．cute C．sorry D．friendly34．
A．but B．so C．or D．and35．
A．some B．many C．a lot D．lot of36．
A．them B．me C．him D．us37．
A．bike B．bus C．train D．plane38．
A．in B．from C．at D．on39．
A．In class B．After school C．In the room D．At the gate40．
A．day B．book C．time D．week
B
Sam is my new classmate. He is ____41____ American boy. He is from New York. He is thirteen.
Sam often ____42____ at about 6:30 on weekdays. And he often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for his ____43____ . Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m. and gets there ____44____ 8:00 a.m. They have the first class at 8:05. They have four classes in the morning and two in the ____45____. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. He studies hard and studies well. He likes English and is ____46____ at it. He teaches us ____47____ and we teach him Chinese. He can ____48____ a little Chinese now, but not much. Mike is his good friend. They go home together (一起). He does ____49____ homework at home, but sometimes at school. He likes ____50____ TV very much. But he can only watch it on Saturday and Sunday. He often goes to bed at about 9:00.41．
A．a B．an C．the D．/42．
A．talk to B．come on C．brush teeth D．gets up43．
A．breakfast B．lunch C．food D．dinner44．
A．with B．for C．at D．after45．
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night46．
A．good B．well C．easy D．nice47．
A．English B．Chinese C．China D．music48．
A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell49．
A．he B．him C．her D．his50．
A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．finding
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
A: Excuse me, Wei Fang. ____51____
B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____ Tony is coming. You can ask him.
A: ____53____ What’s the time, please?
C: It’s around 3:30.
A: Thank you, Tony.
C: You’re welcome. Oh, ____54____ Look!
B: Is it black?
C: ____55____
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s my watch.
C: Here you are.
B: Thanks a lot.
A．there is a watch under the chair.
B．Hi, Tony!
C．What time is it, please?
D．I can’t find my watch...
E．Yes, it is.
五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
3:30 p.m.
To Mike,
Mr. Tyler called. No football practice today. I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.Liz
4:00 p.m.
To Liz,
It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!Mike
6:45 p.m.
I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.Mike
9:00 p.m.
I see your tennis shoes this morning. They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mom
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
56．When may Liz be back home?
A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
57．Who should walk the dog today?
A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown.
58．What may Mike do at 6:50 p.m.?
A．Practice football. B．Do his homework. C．Play tennis. D．Watch TV.
59．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen.
60．According to the notes, Teddy is _________ .
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s brother
C．the dog in the family D．the cat in the family
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
61．According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies can’t ________.
A．look after themselves B．eat any food
C．walk by themselves D．see anything
62．A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ________.
A．it is very small B．it can’t walk C．it close its eyes D．it is lazy.
63．Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ________ place.
A．open B．bright C．safe D．wet
64．Newborn mammals’ main food is ________.
A．mothers’ milk B．solid food C．smaller animals D．grass
65．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight D．five
C
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.
66．Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by ________.
A．Carl Marx B．a teacher from England
C．American D．a teacher of English
67．The advice the writer gave us is mainly about ________.
A．how to learn English
B．how to put words together
C．how to learn new words
D．how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them
68．The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy ________.
A．the first one B．the second one
C．both of them D．neither of them
69．The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ________.
A．to do more reading B．to do more writing
C．to do more listening D．to learn which words are emphasized
70．The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ________.
A．works for everyone B．does not work for anyone
C．works only for some people D．works only for the Chinese students
D
Hi! Do you know the three children? They are in a happy family. Xiaoxue is beautiful. She is also a hardworking girl. She likes studying. She studies very well. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiaoyu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast. His father often drives him to school. He likes watching TV in the evening.
71．How does Xiaoxue go to school?
________________________________
72．Does Liu Xing have breakfast every day?
________________________________
73．What does Xiaoyu usually do before breakfast?
________________________________
74．Who likes playing basketball?
________________________________
75．What do you think of their family?
________________________________
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Peter is good at playing the ________(钢琴) . He wants to be a musician like Lang Lang.
77．I like my school ______ (生活). It's interesting.
78．The food ________ (品尝) great. Would you like some?
79．They often watch TV at home on ________ (周末).
80．The purple sweater is ________ (五十) dollars.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．同学们，每个人都有各自的学习和生活习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己或其他人的日常生活与学习情况，并予以适当评价。
要求：
1．内容包括：起床、洗漱、上学（上班）、课外（业余）活动、睡觉等；
2．内容可适当拓展；
3．60词左右。
参考词汇：get up，play，after that，at，when
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
定远县第一初级中学2021-2022学年度七年级第二次英语试题
答案解析
一、听力（本大题共20小题，共20分）
听下面对话,回答下列1-5小题。
1．Where is the guitar?
A．Under the bed. B．On the chair. C．On the sofa.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: I want to play the guitar. But I can’t find it.
M: Well, it is on the sofa.
2．Who often tells the boy stories?
A．His grandmother. B．His mother. C．His father.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Does your father often tell you stories?
M: No. My grandmother does.
3．What club can the girl join?
A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: What can you do?
W: I can paint.
M: Then you can join the art club.
4．What can the girl do for the job?
A．She can dance. B．She can sing. C．She can swim.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: I want to get the job, sir.
M: Can you help kids with swimming?
W: Yes, I can.
5．What can Lisa play?
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．The drums.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Do you like sports, Peter?
M: Yes, Lisa. I can play soccer and basketball.
W: Great! But I like music. I can play the drums. How about you?
M: Well, I can’t play the drums. But I can play the violin.
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。
6．What can Paul do?
A．He can play the violin. B．He can play the guitar. C．He can play the piano.
7．What festival will they have?
A．An art festival. B．A kite festival. C．A music festival.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【原文】
W: Hello, Paul.
M: Hello, Mary.
W: Can you dance?
M: No, I can’t. But I can play the guitar.
W: That’s great! Do you know who can dance?
M: Penny. She can dance and sing well.
W: Great! Let’s ask her to be in the music festival with us.
M: OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
8．Who is Helen?
A．Jim’s classmate. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s cousin.
9．How old is Helen?
A．She’s six years old. B．She’s seven years old. C．She’s sixteen years old.
10．What does Lily want to do?
A．She wants to know Jim’s telephone number.
B．She wants to join the art club with Helen.
C．She wants to make friends with Helen.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．C
【原文】
W: Hi, Jim. What’s this?
M: Hi, Lily. Oh, it’s a photo of my aunt’s daughter, Helen.
W: How old is she now?
M: She is now six years old.
W: Can she play the piano?
M: No, she can’t. But she can draw pictures very well. And she is now in the art club.
W: What’s her QQ number? Can you tell me?
M: Sure. It’s 11811262633.
W: I want to make friends with her.
M: Oh, she will be happy with that.
听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。
11．What can Jane do?
A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the guitar. C．She can play the violin.
12．Who wants to join the music club?
A．Jane. B．Victor C．Cindy
13．Where does Victor want to go?
A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou.
14．What does Cindy like to do?
A．She likes to sing. B．She likes to play chess. C．She likes to draw.
15．What club is Jim in？
A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The Chinese club.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．B
【原文】
Some students in our class want to join a club. Jane can play the piano, but she can’t play it well. She wants to join the music club. She wants to play it well. Victor wants to go to Shanghai, but he can’t speak Chinese. He wants to join the Chinese club. Cindy likes to draw. She wants to join the art club. Jim can’t swim. He can play chess well. He wants to join the chess club. But his parents want him to join the swimming club. So he is in the swimming club now.
听短文，完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Mary
Gina
Age
Thirteen
_____16_____
Class
Class _____17_____
Class Three
Club
In the _____18_____ club
In the sports club
Likes
Singing and dancing
Playing _____19_____ and playing ping-pong
Dislikes
Playing sports
_____20_____
【答案】16．Fifteen
17．One
18．music
19．tennis
20．Drawing
【原文】
Hello! My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. My sister Gina is 15 years old. We are students in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1. Gina is in Class 3. I’m in the music club. I like singing and dancing. I don t like playing sports. I think it’s too difficult. My sister likes playing tennis and ping-pong. She is in the sports club. She doesn’t like drawing. She thinks it’s boring.
二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．—What can you do, Bob?
—I can play ________ violin.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你会做什么？——我会弹吉他。
考查冠词。a/an表示泛指，意思是“（某某中的）一（个……）”，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the表示特指，同时在play后跟乐器名词时，乐器名词前一定要加定冠词the，violin是乐器，可知空格处填the；故选C。
22．I can ________ Chinese kung fu.
A．do B．make C．think D．have
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我会中国功夫。
考查固定搭配。do做，干；make制造，做；think思考；have有。do Chinese kung fu中国功夫，固定搭配。故选A。
23．I can sing ________ dance, but I can’t play the violin ________ the piano.
A．and; or B．or; and C．and; but D．also; or
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我会唱歌和跳舞，但是我不会拉小提琴和弹钢琴。
考查连词的用法。and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句中/或者，表选择/否则；but但是，表转折；also也。第一处是肯定句，表并列，用and；第二处是否定句，表并列，用or。故选A。
24．Our music teacher ________ us. We all like her very much.
A．is good for B．is good at C．is good with D．is bad for
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们的音乐老师和我们相处很好。我们都很喜欢她。
考查形容词短语。is good for对……有好处；is good at擅长；is good with sb.与某人相处融洽；is bad for对……有害。根据句意“We all like her very much”可知，音乐老师与我们相处融洽。故选C。
25．—Can I help you?
— ________. I can do it myself.
A．Yes, please B．Sorry C．Very good D．No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——不用了，谢谢。我自己能行。
考查情景交际。Yes, please 好的，请吧；Sorry抱歉；Very good很好；No, thanks不用了，谢谢。根据空后“I can do it myself.”可知，空处应是表示委婉拒绝。故选D。
26．He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
A．get home B．gets to home C．gets home D．get to home
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他下午6点到家。
考查主谓一致和动词短语。home是副词，所以前面不加介词to，先排除B、D两项；主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，应用gets。故选C。
27．The students always have ______ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．a lot
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这些学生们总是有很多家庭作业要做。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太…，修饰形容词或副词；a lot很多，后面缺少of，a lot of可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。空后的homework是不可数名词，故应选A。
28．His brother gets up very _________ so he doesn’t have breakfast and go to school _________.
A．early; quickly B．quickly; late C．quickly; early D．late; quickly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他哥哥起得很晚，所以他不吃早饭，很快就去上学了。
考查副词辨析。early“早”；late“晚”；quickly“快速地”。根据“he doesn’t have breakfast”可知，他哥哥应该起晚了，因此没有吃早饭，赶快去上学了。故选D。
29．Jack ________ at 6:50 in the morning every day, and has breakfast at 7:30.
A．gets dressed B．puts on C．dresses D．wears
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Jack每天早上6:50穿衣服，在7:30吃早餐。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。gets dressed穿衣，强调动作；puts on穿，强调动作；dresses穿，强调状态；wears穿，强调状态。根据“Jack …at 6:50 in the morning every day”可知，此处强调穿衣的动作，排除C和D选项。put on是及物动词短语，后要接宾语，而gets dressed是不及物动词短语，后不接宾语，故选A。
30．Is it easy for them to find ________?
A．a work B．job C．a job D．works
【答案】C
【解析】句意：对他们来说找到一份工作容易吗？
考查名词单复数形式。根据英语语法，work指笼统的工作，是不可数名词，job指具体的一份工作，是可数名词。根据语境可知，此处指的是一份具体的工作，故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Dear Bill,
How are you? Thank you for your letter. Let me tell you something about my ____31____ in China. I think you want to know it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____32____. His father and mother are both teachers. They are very ____33____ to me. They teach me Chinese ____34____ I teach them English. Now I can speak ____35____ Chinese. Mrs. Li often teaches ____36____ how to cook Chinese food. Hmm! I like Chinese food very much.
My school is not far. I go there by ____37____. Our classes begin ____38____ eight in the morning. I have six classes every day. ____39____, I play games with my classmates. I am in the school football team. I practice football twice a week. I have a good ____40____ there. Do you want to come? I hope you can come here, too.
Love
Jim31．
A．friend B．life C．school D．family32．
A．student B．teacher C．classmate D．boy33．
A．happy B．cute C．sorry D．friendly34．
A．but B．so C．or D．and35．
A．some B．many C．a lot D．lot of36．
A．them B．me C．him D．us37．
A．bike B．bus C．train D．plane38．
A．in B．from C．at D．on39．
A．In class B．After school C．In the room D．At the gate40．
A．day B．book C．time D．week
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．B
40．C
【解析】
本文是Jim写信给Bill，介绍他在中国的生活情况。
31．句意：让我告诉你关于我生活的一些事情。
friend朋友；life生活；school学校；family家人。根据下文描述，是在介绍自己的生活情况，故选B。
32．句意：他是我的同学。
student学生；teacher老师；classmate同学；boy男孩。李雷的父母教作者英语，李雷应跟作者是平辈的，ABD不符合，他俩是同学关系，最符合句意，故选C。
33．
句意：他们对我非常友好。
happy开心的；cute可爱的；sorry抱歉的；friendly友好的。根据“They teach me Chinese”及“Mrs. Li often teaches…how to cook Chinese food”可知，李雷的父母对作者非常友好，故选D。
34．句意：他们教我中文，我教他们英语。
but但是；so所以；or或者；and和。“They teach me Chinese”与“I teach them English”是并列关系，故选D。
35．句意：现在我可以说一些中文。
some一些；many许多；a lot许多，副词；lot of错误表达。Chinese是不可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，some修饰可数名词或不可数名词，故选A。
36．
句意：李老师经常教我如何做中国食物。
them他们；me我；him他；us我们。根据“I like Chinese food very much”可知，是教“我”做中国食物，故选B。
37．
句意：我骑自行车去那。
bike自行车；bus公交车；train火车；plane飞机。根据“My school is not far”可知，学校不远，所以是去自行车到那，故选A。
38．句意：我们的课在上午八点开始。
in后接某年某月某季节；from从；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体某一天。“eight”是具体的时间点，故选C。
39．句意：放学后，我跟同学玩游戏。
in class在课堂上；after school放学后；in the room在教室里；at the gate在门口。根据“ I play games with my classmates”可知，放学后才会跟同学玩游戏，故选B。
40．
句意：我在那过得很开心。
day天；book书；time时间；week星期。固定搭配：have a good time“过得开心”，故选C。
B
Sam is my new classmate. He is ____41____ American boy. He is from New York. He is thirteen.
Sam often ____42____ at about 6:30 on weekdays. And he often has a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for his ____43____ . Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m. and gets there ____44____ 8:00 a.m. They have the first class at 8:05. They have four classes in the morning and two in the ____45____. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. He studies hard and studies well. He likes English and is ____46____ at it. He teaches us ____47____ and we teach him Chinese. He can ____48____ a little Chinese now, but not much. Mike is his good friend. They go home together (一起). He does ____49____ homework at home, but sometimes at school. He likes ____50____ TV very much. But he can only watch it on Saturday and Sunday. He often goes to bed at about 9:00.41．
A．a B．an C．the D．/42．
A．talk to B．come on C．brush teeth D．gets up43．
A．breakfast B．lunch C．food D．dinner44．
A．with B．for C．at D．after45．
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night46．
A．good B．well C．easy D．nice47．
A．English B．Chinese C．China D．music48．
A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell49．
A．he B．him C．her D．his50．
A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．finding
【答案】41．B
42．D
43．A
44．C
45．B
46．A
47．A
48．B
49．D
50．C
【解析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的新同学Sam，一个来自美国的男孩。他功课很好，他和他的中国朋友们互相帮助，学习英语和汉语。Mike是Sam的好朋友，他们经常一起回家。周末的时候，Sam喜欢看足球比赛。
41．句意：他是一个美国的男孩。
a/an都是是不定冠词，表示泛指；a用于辅音音素开头的的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。此处指“一个美国男孩”，而且American是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
42．句意：在上学日的时候，他经常在6点半起床。
talk to与……谈话；come on快点；brush teeth刷牙；gets up起床。根据“at about 6:30 on weekdays”结合常识可知，6点半起床。故选D。
43．
句意：早饭他经常喝一杯茶、一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；food食物；dinner晚饭。根据“ Then he goes to school at 7:30 a.m.”及常识可知，这里指早饭。故选A。
44．句意：然后他早上7:30去上学，早上8点到达那里。
with用；for为了；at作时间介词，后跟时刻钟；after在……后。“8:00 a.m. ”表示具体的时刻， 其前用介词at。故选C。
45．句意：他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“They have four classes in the morning ”可知，与早上对应的应是下午有两节课。故选B。
46．
句意：他喜欢英语并且擅长英语。
good好的；well好；easy见大的；nice美好的。be good at意为“擅长”，是固定短语。故选A。
47．
句意：他教我们英语，我们教他汉语。
English英语；Chinese中文；China 中国；music音乐。根据上文的“American boy”及“He likes English”可知，他教我们英语。故选A。
48．
句意：他现在能说一点汉语，但不多。
say说，侧重说话的内容；speak讲，后跟语言；talk 谈论；tell告诉。根据后面的“Chinese”可知，应该用动词speak。故选B。
49．
句意：他在家做作业，但有时在学校写。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；her 她/她的；his他的。do one’s homework意为“做某人的家庭作业”，结合主语he可知应该用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。
50．句意：他非常喜欢看电视。
seeing看见；looking看；watching观看；finding发现。watch TV意为“看电视”，是固定短语。故选C。
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
A: Excuse me, Wei Fang. ____51____
B: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____ Tony is coming. You can ask him.
A: ____53____ What’s the time, please?
C: It’s around 3:30.
A: Thank you, Tony.
C: You’re welcome. Oh, ____54____ Look!
B: Is it black?
C: ____55____
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s my watch.
C: Here you are.
B: Thanks a lot.
A．there is a watch under the chair.
B．Hi, Tony!
C．What time is it, please?
D．I can’t find my watch...
E．Yes, it is.
【答案】51．C
52．D
53．B
54．A
55．E
【解析】本文是三个人的对话。文章是A问魏芳时间，魏芳找不到手表，所以不知道时间，然后A向Tony问了时间，最后Tony帮魏芳找到了手表。
51．根据答句的“Sorry, I don’t know”可知，句子应该是疑问句，选项C“几点了”最符合语境，故选C。
52．根据空前的“Sorry, I don’t know”和空后的“Tony is coming. You can ask him”可知，空缺处应该是解释为什么不知道时间，选项D“我找不到我的手表了”最符合语境，故选D。
53．根据“Tony is coming. You can ask him”和“What’s the time, please?”可知，空缺处是和Tony打招呼，选项B“你好，Tony”最符合语境，故选B。
54．根据“Look”和“Is it black”可知，空缺处应该是发现了某样东西，选项A“在椅子下面有一块手表”最符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“Is it black?”可知，空缺处是对一般疑问句的回答，选项E“是的，它是”最符合语境，故选E。
五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
3:30 p.m.
To Mike,
Mr. Tyler called. No football practice today. I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.Liz
4:00 p.m.
To Liz,
It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!Mike
6:45 p.m.
I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.Mike
9:00 p.m.
I see your tennis shoes this morning. They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mom
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
56．When may Liz be back home?
A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
57．Who should walk the dog today?
A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown.
58．What may Mike do at 6:50 p.m.?
A．Practice football. B．Do his homework. C．Play tennis. D．Watch TV.
59．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen.
60．According to the notes, Teddy is _________ .
A．Mike’s mother B．Mike’s brother
C．the dog in the family D．the cat in the family
【答案】56．C
57．C
58．B
59．A
60．C
【解析】布朗一家人由于太忙，互相留便条作为交流的方式，本文部分记录了他们一家人的便条内容。
56．细节理解题。根据Liz留给Mike的便条中的“I want to go to Donna’s house to play and I may be back at 5:00 p.m.”可知，Liz可能下午5点回来。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据Mike留给Liz的便条中的“It’s your turn to walk the dog.”可知，该Liz遛狗了。故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据Mike在下午6:45留的便条“I can’t find my tennis shoes. I’m in my bedroom for my homework.”可推断，他6:50可能在做作业。故选B。
59．
细节理解题。根据妈妈留的便条中的“They smell (闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door.”可知，Mike的网球鞋在后门外。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据Mike留给Liz的便条“It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy after you get home!”可推断，Teddy是一条狗。故选C。
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.
Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
61．According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies can’t ________.
A．look after themselves B．eat any food
C．walk by themselves D．see anything
62．A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ________.
A．it is very small B．it can’t walk C．it close its eyes D．it is lazy.
63．Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ________ place.
A．open B．bright C．safe D．wet
64．Newborn mammals’ main food is ________.
A．mothers’ milk B．solid food C．smaller animals D．grass
65．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight D．five
【答案】61．A
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．B
【解析】本文介绍了新出生的动物成长的不同方式。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. ”可知，许多新出生动物需要他们的母亲的帮助，是因为他们需要母亲来保护它们，照顾它们，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.”可知新出生的猴子因为不会走路，所以它的母亲到处带着它，故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light.”可知新出生的狼在一个几乎没有亮光的洞里，这是一个安全的地方，故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals.”可知，新出生的哺乳动物主要的食物是它们母亲的奶。故选A。
65．概括归纳题。根据文中提到的动物宝宝有：kangaroo“袋鼠”，monkey“猴子”，zebra“斑马”，wolf“狼”，elephant“大象”，bear“熊”，lion“狮子”，共有七种，故选B。
C
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.
66．Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by ________.
A．Carl Marx B．a teacher from England
C．American D．a teacher of English
67．The advice the writer gave us is mainly about ________.
A．how to learn English
B．how to put words together
C．how to learn new words
D．how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them
68．The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy ________.
A．the first one B．the second one
C．both of them D．neither of them
69．The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ________.
A．to do more reading B．to do more writing
C．to do more listening D．to learn which words are emphasized
70．The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ________.
A．works for everyone B．does not work for anyone
C．works only for some people D．works only for the Chinese students
【答案】66．D
67．C
68．A
69．C
70．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，作者就英语学习中如何学习和记忆新单词给出了自己的建议。
66．推理判断题。根据原文“Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English”可知，作者是写给在学英语学生的一些学习建议，他的身份可能是英语老师，故选D。
67．推理判断题。根据原文“Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice”可知，作者给的建议是关于怎么学习英语新单词的。故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据原文“Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue”可知，作者给了两个建议，但是第二个建议他并不很肯定它的作用，只是让学生尝试一下，如果不管用继续采取第一个建议的做法。由此可推断作者更喜欢第一个建议。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据原文“The best way to learn all new words is through ear”可知，作者认为学习新单词的最好方法是通过听。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据原文“Some people have found that … They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them … Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue”可知，这可能只是对一些人有用的做法，故选C。
D
Hi! Do you know the three children? They are in a happy family. Xiaoxue is beautiful. She is also a hardworking girl. She likes studying. She studies very well. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she rides her bike to school. Liu Xing is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiaoyu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast. His father often drives him to school. He likes watching TV in the evening.
71．How does Xiaoxue go to school?
________________________________
72．Does Liu Xing have breakfast every day?
________________________________
73．What does Xiaoyu usually do before breakfast?
________________________________
74．Who likes playing basketball?
________________________________
75．What do you think of their family?
________________________________
【答案】71．By bike./She rides a bike.
72．No./No, he doesn’t.
73．He takes a shower.
74．Liu Xing.
75．A happy family.
【解析】本文向我们介绍了《家有儿女》中三个孩子的生活。
71．根据“Xiaoxue is beautiful…Then she rides her bike to school.”可知，小雪骑自行车上学，故填By bike./She rides a bike.
72．
根据“Liu Xing is a little lazy…Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.”可知，刘星不吃早饭就去上学，故填No./No, he doesn’t.
73．根据“Xiaoyu is a lovely boy…He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower (淋浴) before breakfast.”可知，小雨通常早饭前洗个澡，故填He takes a shower.
74．根据“Liu Xing is a little lazy…He usually plays basketball after school.”可知，刘星喜欢打篮球，故填Liu Xing.
75．根据“They are in a happy family.”可知，这是一个幸福的家庭，故填A happy family.
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Peter is good at playing the ________(钢琴) . He wants to be a musician like Lang Lang.
【答案】piano
【解析】句意：Peter擅长弹钢琴。他想要成为像郎朗一样的钢琴家。the后接名词，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，固定短语。故填piano。
77．I like my school ______ (生活). It's interesting.
【答案】life
【解析】句意：我喜欢我的学校生活。很有趣。根据下文“It's interesting”可知“生活”应是单数，life生活。故life。
78．The food ________ (品尝) great. Would you like some?
【答案】tastes
【解析】句意：食物味道好极了。你想要一些吗?“品尝”在英文中表达为“taste”，本句为一般现在时，结合主语是“The food”，可知此处用动词三单，故填tastes。
79．They often watch TV at home on ________ (周末).
【答案】weekends
【解析】【详解】句意：他们周末经常在家看电视。周末：weekend；在周末：on weekends，固定搭配。故填weekends。
80．The purple sweater is ________ (五十) dollars.
【答案】fifty
【解析】句意：这件紫色毛衣五十美元。五十：fifty，基数词，表示数量。故填fifty。
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．同学们，每个人都有各自的学习和生活习惯。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己或其他人的日常生活与学习情况，并予以适当评价。
要求：
1．内容包括：起床、洗漱、上学（上班）、课外（业余）活动、睡觉等；
2．内容可适当拓展；
3．60词左右。
参考词汇：get up，play，after that，at，when
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, I'm Tina! I always get up at six in the morning. I like to get up early and then I listen to English in the radio for half an hour. After that, I brush my teeth and eat breakfast. I usually go to school with my brother at seven o’clock. At twelve, I eat lunch at school. I always eat fruit and vegetables because they are good for my health. After lunch, I sometimes play ping-pong with my classmates. I think it’s interesting so I want to join the sports club. At about five twenty, I go home. When I get home, I always do my homework first. After dinner, I never watch TV or play computer games. I either wash the dishes or read books. I go to bed at half past nine. I think I have a healthy life.
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