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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land练习
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land练习，共23页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，50，Thank yu，5分，满分37，I smile等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the wman's favrite mnth?
A．March. B．May. C．June.
2．Hw much did a pund f green beans cst five years ag?
A．$0.50. B．$1.00. C．$1.50.
3．Wh is ging t make the cpies fr Anne?
A．The clerk.
B．The man.
C．Her assistant.
4．What will Rse d this Sunday?
A．G t the mvies.
B．Attend the English party.
C．Celebrate her father's birthday.
5．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He is rather tired.
B．He is quite cnfident.
C．He desn't wrk hard.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What happened t the man?
A．He was ut f wrk.
B．He failed his final test.
C．He didn't d well in his teaching.
7．Hw des the man feel tward the wman?
A．Friendly. B．Grateful. C．Disappinted.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Wrkmates.
9．Which aspect f the airprt is the man very satisfied with?
A．The elevatr.
B．The prducts' prices.
C．The general appearance.
10．Why isn't the man happy with the gate in the arrival area？
A．It desn't wrk well.
B．It's far frm Immigratin.
C．It's nt clean and efficient.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why des the man phne the wman?
A．He desn't knw hw t use the phne.
B．He can't find a clck in the htel rm.
C．He wants a wakeup call tmrrw mrning.
12．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a htel.
B．At a clck shp.
C．At the infrmatin desk.
13．What des the first number “2” refer t?
A．The flr. B．The service. C．The time.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What des Mary prbably d?
A．A manager. B．A husewife. C．A student.
15．What did Tm think f the film?
A．Terrible. B．Wnderful. C．Just ss.
16．What happened t the cuple in the end?
A．They had t wrk even harder.
B．They bught a huse f their wn.
C．They cntinued t live with the wife's mther.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which is nt prvided fr the pets in America?
A．Exercise. B．Educatin. C．Medical care.
18．Why d sme wners dress their pets in pretty clthes?
A．T entertain them.
B．T keep them warm.
C．T keep them in fashin.
19．Which is the unusual pet in the US?
A．Mnkeys. B．Fish. C．Birds.
20．Which pets can be trained t help disabled persns?
A．Dgs and cats.
B．Birds and dgs.
C．Dgs and mnkeys.
答案：1～5 CABCA 6～10 ABBCB
11～15 CABCA 16～20 BBCAC
听力材料：
(Text 1)
W：Which mnth d yu like?
M：March is a nice mnth, but I think May is the best ne.What abut yu?
W：I like June best because I can g swimming then.
(Text 2)
M：The prices f the vegetables have increased a lt. Nw, green beans cst 1.5 dllars a pund.
W：I knw, but 5 years ag, they were just a third f that price.
(Text 3)
M：Hell Anne, why are yu waiting here?
W：I'm waiting fr the clerk t cme back. I need t make sme cpies f this paper.
M：Why truble him？I'll wrk the machine right nw.
(Text 4)
M：Shall we g t the English party r watch a mvie this Sunday, Rse?
W：Bth sund great, Bb.But I'm ging t my father's birthday party. Thanks fr asking me.
(Text 5)
W：Yu dn't lk very well.
M：Yes, I stayed up very late last night rewriting my paper.
W：Haven't yu finished it yet?
M：Nt yet, I dn't knw when.
(Text 6)
M：Hw are yu, Mrs Branden?
W：Pretty gd.Hw are yu ding?
M：Nt s gd.I just lst my jb tday.
W：I'm srry t hear that.
M：Hw are yur students ding?
W：They are very nervus abut their final test.
M：I remember yu gave ur class the hard final test in my first year f cllege.Many f us failed.But I really learned a lt frm yu. Yu see, I can speak English very well nw.
W：Thank yu fr saying s.
(Text 7)
W：Excuse me, I'm Lisa. We're ding a survey.Culd I ask yu sme questins while yu're waiting fr yur baggage?
M：Sure, g ahead.
W：OK, hw d yu feel abut the arrival area？Are yu happy with it?
M：Well, I'm nt, really.
W：Oh, why?
M：The gate is a lng way frm Immigratin and the elevatr isn't wrking.
W：Oh, dear, I'm srry t hear that. OK, then I see yu have bught sme duty free items here. Are yu happy with the prices?
M：Well, I think they are a little high.
W：A little high?
M：Oh, yes, cmpared t mst places in Asia.
W：I see. Well, hw abut the general appearance f the airprt?
M：Excellent！It's the cleanest airprt I have ever been in.
W：S it's clean and efficient?
M：Clean and very efficient.Ur ... I have t g. Here cmes my suitcase.
W：OK, thank yu very much.
M：Yu're welcme.
(Text 8)
W：What can I d fr yu, Sir?
M：I'm Tm in Rm 528 and I'd like t have a wakeup call tmrrw mrning.
W：At what time?
M：6：15 a．m. please.
W：We have a cmputer wakeup service.Please dial 2 fr the service first and then the time, that is t say, dial 2, and then 0615 fr the time.
M：I see. Then it is 20615.Thank yu. By the way, if I want t change my wakeup time, what shall I d?
W：Just dial yur new wakeup time.The cmputer will recrd it.
M：If I dial 20700, I will be wken up at 7：00 a．m.Am I right?
W：Yes, that's right.
M：Thank yu, gd night.
(Text 9)
W：Hi, Tm, did yu g t see a film last night?
M：Yes, I went there with Tny.
W：Hw did yu like the film?
M：Rather bad, Mary, yu can't imagine it. It was a cmplete waste f time. It was abut a married cuple. They lived with the wife's mther because they didn't have enugh mney t buy a huse f their wn.
W：A lt f yung peple have t d that tday.
M：Yes, but the husband had t wrk vertime 3 times a week. S he was always tired ut.
W：It sunds miserable.
M：Nt really.Later, his wife was able t find a gd jb as a manager in a cmpany. S in the end, they were able t buy a huse.And he didn't have t wrk hard any mre.Stupid, wasn't it?
W：I dn't knw. Anyway, I dn't want t see the film.I'm s busy with my exams.
(Text 10)
Mst Americans treat their pets like family members. It means Americans lve their pets.And they prvide them with a prper hme, fd, exercise, and medical care.Americans lve pets and it is nt just puppy lve. Smetimes, they add t their interest t their pets with entertaining vides and amusing tys.If they have an eye fr fashin, pets' wners can dress their pets in pretty clthes.Fr special ccasins, they can use perfume t make their dgs smell nice r less beastly. Yu might see Americans treat their pets like they treat their children, smetimes even better. The mst cmmn pets in the US are dgs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dgs and cats, make gd cmpanins. But in additin t prviding gd cmpaninship, pets are useful t. Fr example, dgs guard prperty, herd cattle and sheep, and lead the blind.Mnkeys, unusual pets in the US, will sn becme useful pets fr disabled persns.Scientists are nw training mnkeys t help disabled persns d sme simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the huse and even changing the channel n the TV set.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There is s much t see and d n the Disney Dream.During my 2day cruise (乘船游览) I tried t experience as much as I culd.Here are sme f my favrite things abut the Disney Dream.
AquaDuck
The first water caster at sea will nt disappint yu! The caster spans (横跨) 765 feet, giving yu a bird's eye view f the decks (甲板) belw.At ne pint, the ride takes yu 12 feet ver the side f the ship.
Oceaneer Club & Lab
I was ttally blwn away by the childcare n the Disney Dream.The best part is the Oceaneer Club and Lab fr kids aged 3－10.Once inside, kids are free t run frm club t club.There are games, activities and crafts (手工) that will keep yur children entertained fr hurs.
Pink at The District
There are five places at The District, but my favrite was Pink — the champagne bar.This place is the perfect spt fr an afterdinner drink with friends.
Nem's Reef
One f my biggest disappintments at ther cruise ships is the lack f water play fr yung kids.Every ship usually has a pl and water slide, but they are ften vercrwded.Nem's Reef is a cvered water play area with n standing water.Even my sixyearld sn had a gd time!
Disney's Believe Stage Shw
Entertainment n cruise ships can be nt very gd, but nt n the Disney Dream.What's new n the Disney Dream is “Disney's Believe” — a musical shw featuring yur favrite Disney characters.
If yu're n the Disney Dream next time, dn't miss them.Have fun!
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些在Disney Dream上很好玩的地方。
21．Wh wuld mst prbably like AquaDuck?
A．Peple lving travelling.
B．Peple lving watching birds.
C．Peple wanting an exciting ride.
D．Peple wanting t run n the decks.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的At ne pint, the ride takes yu 12 feet ver the side f the ship.可知C项正确。
22．Where wuld ne g t have a drink with friends?
A．AquaDuck. B．Pink at The District.
C．Nem's Reef. D．Oceaneer Club & Lab.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第四段Pink at The District部分的This place is the perfect spt fr an afterdinner drink with friends.可知B项正确。
23．Why did the authr think highly f Nem's Reef?
A．It's nt pen t adults.
B．It has standing water.
C．It has water play fr kids.
D．It has many Disney characters.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知，作者喜欢这个地方是因为这里可以让小孩玩水。
B
It was last weekend when my kids and I flew t Texas fr my daughter's trampline (蹦床) cmpetitin, plus a cuple f side trips.We wuld tur the Dallas Cwbys Stadium.We wuld visit Wac's Magnlia Market.We wuld play utdr mini glf in January.
We wuld have nthing t cmplain abut! We wuld be leaving behind schl and wrk fr a htel pl and having walltwall fun!
And yet—we fund things t cmplain abut.The pl was bigger in that ther htel! Why d yu get t shwer first? They call this cffee?
Luckily, I remembered t take my imaginary cat f armr (盔甲) with me.I've learned t put it n as sn as we arrive smewhere as n cmplaint can get thrugh it.They simply bunce ff it and land harmlessly at my feet.I shrug (耸肩).I smile.
Fr three days, we had great fun. Silly cmplaints were ignred, and we had greater fun.Until it was time t return the car, get n a plane, and fly hme.
Except ur flight was canceled.And s was the flight after that.And nce that airline resumed (恢复) flying, there wuld be n rm n any f its flights fr anther 21 hurs.
We spent the next cuple f hurs securing seats fr the next evening, tracking dwn ur alreadychecked bags, and finding a htel rm.We hit the htel pl befre bed.We swam well int the night, my kids making up sngs and singing and jumping and laughing.
And that was when it hit me that family travel is a lt mre than I thught befre.It's discvering that things dn't have t g right t g well.It's remembering that jy and memries are where yu make them, nt where yu find them.My kids made them at the tail end f a very lng day, in a tiny pl near a Texas airprt.S I did t.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着孩子们一起去旅行的经历。
24．What was the authr's main reasn fr travelling t Texas?
A．T visit a ftball stadium.
B．T take part in a glf event.
C．T accmpany her daughter t a game.
D．T shp n a famus internatinal market.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的I flew t Texas fr my daughter's trampline (蹦床) cmpetitin，plus a cuple f side trips.可知，作者此次德克萨斯州之行的主要目的是陪女儿参加蹦床比赛。
25．Hw did the authr deal with the unsatisfying things during the trip?
A．She paid n attentin t them.
B．She turned t strangers fr help.
C．She put n her armr t avid them.
D．She asked her children t slve them.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的take my imaginary cat f armr (盔甲) with me.I've learned t put it n as sn as we arrive smewhere as n cmplaint can get thrugh it.和I shrug(耸肩).I smile.可以推知，作者对本该抱怨的事情采取无视、不介意的态度。
26．What did the authr learn frm the trip?
A．Bk a flight in advance.
B．Respect children's rights.
C．Travel mre with children.
D．Happiness is smething yu make.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的family travel is a lt mre than I thught befre 's remembering that jy and memries are where yu make them, nt where yu find them.可以推知，作者意识到在家庭旅行中要制造快乐，而不是寻找快乐。
27．Which is the best title fr the text?
A．The Best Things Abut Travelling
B．The Best Family Vacatin Ever
C．Find the Surce f Happy Memries
D．Travelling with Children, Arund the Wrld
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了作者和家人的一次旅行以及感受，故B项作标题最符合文章主旨。
C
The Frbidden City is well knwn fr being full f Chinese cultural and histrical relics.But Masters in the Frbidden City (《我在故宫修文物》) des nt just fcus n the stries f the past.Instead，the dcumentary mvie，which came ut in Chinese cinemas n 16 December, fcuses n rdinary peple — the restrers (修复者) f relics and antiquities (古董).
The stries are tld at a slw and relaxed pace, reflecting the restrers' wrk.Restratin f cultural relics and antiques can be timecnsuming, and smetimes bring.Yet these restrers' patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.
“If yu chse this jb，yu have t stand hurs f wrk sitting n a chair.Yu need t be quiet and get used t being quiet，” says Wang Jin, an ancient clck repair expert.
A tuching part f the dcumentary is the spirit f craftsmanship (工艺) in the restrers.“Years f humdrum wrk requires nt nly skill，but als faith and spirit，” China Daily cmmented.“Lking fr preciseness and perfectin, devting yurself t wrk, patience, endurance(忍耐)，lneliness these qualities cme frm the craftsman spirit.”
But unlike the ppular idea f serius experts wh sit arund being serius, the dcumentary shws ff the enthusiasm f the restrers.They play their guitars and make jkes abut each ther after a lng day f restratin wrk.
One scene that has been very ppular with Internet users features a yung female restrer riding a bicycle thrugh the empty Frbidden City n a Mnday.While she is ding this, a narratr says, “The last persn t d this was Pu Yi, the last emperr f the Qing Dynasty.”
Masters in the Frbidden City has prved many peple's wrng ideas abut antique restrers, allwing them t realise that they are nt ld, dull prfessrs, but peple in their 40s, 30s and even 20s wh can be quite pleasing t the eye.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纪录片《我在故宫修文物》所反映出的中国古董修复师的工匠精神。在这个浮躁的社会中，他们的静心与平和更显珍贵。
28．Accrding t the text, what's the main purpse f the dcumentary Masters in the Frbidden City?
A．T shw peple hw antiques are restred.
B．T display relics seldm seen by rdinary peple.
C．T draw attentin t Chinese antique restrers' lives.
D.T praise the craftsmanship f Chinese antique restrers.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Instead，the dcumentary mvie，which came ut in Chinese cinemas n 16 December, fcuses n rdinary peple—the restrers (修复者) f relics and antiquities(古董).可知，纪录片《我在故宫修文物》的主要目的是让人们关注中国古董修复师的生活，故C项正确。
29．Accrding t Wang Jin, we can learn that ．
A．he ften gets tired with his wrk
B．there is n need t d restratin wrk fast
C．antique restrers need t be patient and peaceful
D．it takes years f hard wrk t adapt t antique
restratin
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Yet these restrers' patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.可知，然而，在一个一切都在快速变化的社会中，这些修复师的耐心和内心的平静是特别宝贵的，随后王津的话就是解释这一点，在他看来，古董修复师需要耐心和平和，故C项正确。
30．The underlined wrd “humdrum” prbably means ．
A．bring B．different
C．relaxing D．unusual
解析：选A 词义猜测题。上文王津说如果你选择了古董修复师这份工作，你必须忍受几个小时都坐在椅子上，你需要安静，习惯安静，这是很单调的，再根据画线词后的wrk requires nt nly skill，but als faith and spirit可知，多年单调的工作不仅需要技巧，而且需要信念和精神，由此可知画线词词义为“单调的”，故A项正确。
31．The bicycleriding scene in the dcumentary is used t ．
A．remind the audience f the last Qing emperr
B．shw the strange hbbies f yung antique restrers
C．encurage the yung t cnsider a career in antique restratin in the future
D．shw that the dcumentary breaks frm the ld, dull image f antique restrers
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的allwing them t realise that they are nt ld, dull prfessrs可知，这部纪录片里骑自行车的场景是被用来展示这部纪录片打破了古董修复师衰老、沉闷的形象，故D项正确。
D
Rad traffic crashes kill 1.25 millin peple each year wrldwide.The statistics are part f the “Glbal Status Reprt n Rad Safety 2016”．The reprt surveyed 180 cuntries, and it shws the number f annual deaths frm traffic crashes is stabilizing (稳定).And that is gd news as the number f mtr vehicles grws wrldwide.But the data als shws that rad crashes are the N.1 cause f death amng yung peple aged 15 t 29.Yung adults arund the wrld are the wrst driving risks.Even in the US, drivers aged 15 t 24 accunt fr abut 30 percent f all drivingrelated accidents.But the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) says they are preventable.
The WHO reprt als finds a big gap in rad safety and deaths between pr and rich cuntries.Pr cuntries have nly 54 percent f the wrld's vehicles.But thse cuntries have sme f the wrst safety statistics in the reprt.“Africa has nly tw percent f the wrld's vehicles, but has the highest death rate n the rad，” says Etienne Krug, the head f the WHO Department f Nncmmunicable Diseases.Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdm are leaders in preventing traffic deaths.
Strnger rad safety laws and stricter vehicle safety requirements in develping cuntries wuld prevent many accidents.Laws can quickly influence driving behavir.In nly three years, 17 cuntries became safer by putting tugher rad safety laws int effect.Sme f thse laws include banning drunk driving, requiring cyclists and mtrcycle drivers t wear helmets and making safety belts mandatry (强制性的) in all vehicles.Gd injury care after a crash can cut the number f deaths frm rad injuries in half.Of curse, there are als many ther ways t make rads safer.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章运用大量事实论述了道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的头号杀手。
32．The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 1 prbably refers t ．
A．mtr vehicles B．the statistics
C．traffic crashes D．yung drivers
解析：选C 代词指代题。第一段讲述了道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的最主要原因，之后WHO称这些是可以避免的。所以，they在文中指代traffic crashes。
33．What can be inferred frm Paragraph 2?
A．Peple in develped cuntries are very skilled at driving.
B．Africa has t take sme measures t prevent traffic deaths.
C．The Netherlands has dne the best in aviding traffic accidents.
D．Pr cuntries need t buy fewer cars t reduce traffic accidents.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，非洲仅占有世界上2%的机动车辆，但因为道路交通事故而造成的伤亡数却是世界之最。由此可推知，非洲应该采取措施来应对这个问题。
34．What is mst likely t be talked abut in the paragraph fllwing the text?
A．Mre ways t make rads safer.
B．Suggestins n gd injury care.
C．The number f deaths frm accidents.
D．Other rad safety laws in pr cuntries.
解析：选A 推理判断题。最后一段最后一句话告诉我们还有许多别的方法也可以减少交通事故造成的死亡，让道路变得更加安全。因此接下来文章很可能要谈减少交通事故造成的死亡的其他方法。
35．The text is mainly abut ．
A．the danger f driving alne
B．the N.1 killer amng the yuth
C．the ways t avid rad accidents
D．the imprtance f helmets in driving cars
解析：选B 主旨大意题。第一段告诉我们道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的头号杀手，点明了文章主旨，之后提供了大量事实论证，最后给出了一些减少此类事故的建议。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make the Mst f a 3Day Vacatin
Nwadays, peple find taking a lng hliday has becme difficult.If yu are ne amng them, then it might d yu sme gd t g n a 3day vacatin.Here are sme tips that will help yu have the best experience.
Chse a lcatin that requires minimum travel time
If yu are ging t need a lng time t travel t yur destinatin， 36 ．Pick a place that yu like and is als clse t yur hme.If yu, hwever, want t fly ut then make sure that yu keep the travel time in mind.
37
When yu are ging n a vacatin, yu might have sme ideas abut what yu wuld like t d.If yu are just ging t relax， 38 ．All yu need t d befre flying ut is t bk a htel s that yu dn't have t wrry abut it later.On the ther hand, if yu want t explre a place, then yu must reduce the number f the places yu wuld like t visit.Get in tuch with a travel agent r a lcal guide wh will be able t take yu t these places.
Visit a spa (温泉)
One f the best ways f giving yur bdy sme much needed relaxatin is t get a spa massage (按摩). 39 ．And it als imprves bld flw in yur bdy.Additinally, it will als help yu get rid f all wrk related wrries and just enjy the vacatin. 40 ．Generally, htels have spas r can put yu in tuch with ne.Ask spa experts befre ging in fr a massage s that yu get the best ut f yur experience.They will be able t give sme advice abut the right kind f treatment t yu.
A．S, yu need sme help
B．Hwever, pick a spa wisely
C．Decide what yu want t d
D．This will relax yur bdy
E．then yu dn't have much planning t d
F．yu will be wasting a lt f time n the rad
G．yu need t make a gd plan abut what t d
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何充分利用一个三天的假期。
36．选F 根据上文If yu are ging t need a lng time t travel t yur destinatin可知，如果你需要很长时间才能到达你的目的地，那么你会在路上浪费很多时间。
37．选C 根据下文内容可知，当你打算休假的时候，你对于自己想做什么也许会有一些想法。如果你只是想放松，就不需要计划做什么，出发前预订好旅馆即可。如果你想探索一个地方，你必须减少想要参观的地点的数量，并且联系能带你去这些地方的旅行社或者当地的导游。由此可知，本段主要讲的是休假前要决定自己想要做什么。
38．选E 根据上下文If yu are just ging t relax, 38 ．All yu need t d befre flying ut is t bk a htel s that yu dn't have t wrry abut it later.可知，你需要做的就是在起飞前订一家旅馆，这样你接下来就不用担心这个问题了。由此可知，如果你只是想去放松，那你就不需要计划太多的事情。
39．选D 根据One f the best ways f giving yur bdy sme much needed relaxatin is t get a spa massage(按摩).和And it als imprves bld flw in yur bdy.可知，使身体得到必要的放松的最好方法之一就是温泉按摩。它也会改善你体内的血液流动。由此可知，温泉按摩会放松你的身体。
40．选B 根据下文Generally, htels have spas r can put yu in tuch with ne.Ask spa experts befre ging in fr a massage s that yu get the best ut f yur experience.They will be able t give sme advice abut the right kind f treatment t yu.可知，一般来说，酒店会有温泉，或者能帮你联系到一个。在去按摩之前请教温泉专家，这样你能得到最好的体验。他们能给你一些关于合适的理疗方法的建议。由此可知，要明智地选择温泉。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When life gives yu lemns, yu shuld make lemnade (柠檬水).That's exactly what a girl in Chicag did.She was nt 41 by a day f slw sales that 42 a rbbery.
11yearld Alizay Kashif 43 a lemnade stand in a quiet place utside her hme. 44 keeping the mney fr herself, she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America, a hunger relief rganizatin.
46 ， after tw and a half hurs, she tk in nly $9.Feeling 47 fr her, her father Zaman Kashif 48 t buy sme f her snacks and drinks.“I need sme 49 custmers, Dad.” She refused 50 ．T make things wrse, tw teens rbbed her f all the $9.
Seeing hw 51 his daughter was, Zaman turned t the scial media platfrm (平台) Nextdr, which aims t build cnnectins between neighbrs.Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery and came t 52 Alizay's business.Her business was bming (兴旺).In ttal, Alizay 53 t raise $348 fr charity, which helped feed ver 6，000 54 families acrss the natin.
“I think that was super nice and really 55 the day，” Alizay said.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。11岁女孩Alizay摆摊为慈善机构募捐，不料辛苦挣得的9美元却被抢走了。人们听说她的故事后，纷纷赶去支持她，最终，Alizay将摆摊所得捐献出来，帮助了其他人。
41．A.discvered B．discuraged
C．pleased D．tuched
解析：选B 根据下文的Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery可知，Alizay并没有因为滞销和抢劫而气馁。
42．A.resulted in B．develped int
C．added t D．ended in
解析：选D 根据下文的T make things wrse，tw teens rbbed her f all the $9.可知，Alizay摆摊挣了9美元，结果被抢劫了。
43．A.picked up B．lifted up
C．set up D．tk up
解析：选C 根据下文的she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America可知，此处指Alizay支起摊位售卖柠檬水。
44．A.In case f B．Apart frm
C．In additin t D．Rather than
解析：选D 参见上题解析可知，Alizay摆摊售卖柠檬水并非为自己赚钱，而是为慈善机构募捐。
45．A.link B．cntribute
C．return D．submit
解析：选B 根据下文的In ttal，Alizay 53 t raise $348 fr charity可知，Alizay计划把摆摊所得捐献出来。
46．A.Unluckily B．Naturally
C．Unsurprisingly D．Nrmally
解析：选A 根据空后的nly可知，不幸的是，两个半小时后，Alizay只挣了9美元。
47．A.relieved B．happy
C．srry D．ashamed
解析：选C 联系上文Alizay只挣了9美元可知，此时爸爸为她感到难过。
48．A.struggled B．ffered
C．pretended D．refused
解析：选B 根据下文的“I need sme 49 custmers, Dad.” She refused 50 ．可知，爸爸为了支持和安慰Alizay，主动提出要买Alizay的东西。
49．A.real B．brave
C．rich D．hnest
解析：选A 根据上文爸爸提出要买Alizay的东西可知，Alizay认为爸爸并不是她真正意义上的顾客。
50．A.stupidly B．excitedly
C．disappintedly D．dubtfully
解析：选C 根据上文可知，Alizay的生意不好，故此处是指她失望地拒绝了父亲的提议。
51．A.anxius B．cnfident
C．excellent D．upset
解析：选D 根据上文可知，两个青年把Alizay赚得的9美元抢走了，故此处指父亲看到了Alizay的难过。
52．A.discuss B．supprt
C．stp D．replace
解析：选B 根据空前的Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery可知，许多陌生人被Alizay即便被抢劫了仍然坚持慈善的行为感动了，故他们纷纷前来支持Alizay的生意。
53．A.vlunteered B．prmised
C．managed D．intended
解析：选C 联系上下文可知，此处指Alizay成功募集了348美元。
54．A.hungry B．small
C．healthy D．distant
解析：选A 根据上文的she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America, a hunger relief rganizatin可知，这些钱是用来帮助那些饥饿的家庭的。
55．A.deserved B．carried
C．destryed D．brightened
解析：选D 根据空前的I think that was super nice可知，热心人的帮助照亮了Alizay的一天。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Impressin West Lake is a grand evening shw f music, light and dance.Directed by Zhang Yimu, it has been updated since 2015.Included in the new versin 56 (be) 70 percent f elements (要素) frm Hangzhu G20 Summit evening gala.
Impressin West Lake, shwing the lcal culture f Hangzhu and the unique charm f the West Lake, is ne f China's Tp Seven Shws.It 57 (impressive) presents the histry and culture f the West Lake by 58 (explre) the stries based n The Legend f White Snake and Butterfly Lvers.
Besides, as a charming shw, Impressin West Lake als highlights the beautiful 59 (nature) landscape (风景) f the West Lake.The whle perfrmance is staged entirely upn the lake itself with 60 (hill) as the backgrund. 61 is even mre amazing is “the Rain f the West Lake”， which is artificially recreated 62 (bring) ut the charm f the West Lake in the rain.
Impressin West Lake is als a feast f music. 63 is reprted, the backgrund music is made by Kitar, a famus Japanese musician and the theme sng 64 (perfrm) by Zhang Liangying, a ppular Chinese singer 65 a pleasant and enjyable vice.All these bring the audience int the dreamlike envirnment f rmantic (浪漫的) Hangzhu.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由张艺谋导演的盛大晚会——《西湖印象》。
56．are 考查动词的主谓一致。此句为倒装句，句中主语为70 percent f elements，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。
57．impressively 考查词性转换。修饰动词presents用副词形式。故填impressively。
58．explring 考查非谓语动词。介词by后接动词ing形式作宾语。故填explring。
59．natural 考查词性转换。修饰名词landscape用形容词形式。故填natural。
60．hills 考查名词的单复数。名词hill为可数名词，用复数形式。故填hills。
61．What 考查名词性从句。主语从句中，从句缺少主语，表示“所……的”，用what引导。故填What。需注意首字母大写。
62．t bring 考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式表示目的性。故填t bring。
63．As 考查定语从句。As引导的非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句，对其进行说明。故填As。
64．is perfrmed 考查动词的时态和语态。句中主语the theme sng与动词perfrm之间为动宾关系，用被动语态且时态为一般现在时。故填is perfrmed。
65．with 考查介词。介词with表示“带着”。故填with。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是晨辉中学学生会主席李华，你校将接待来自澳大利亚某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排一日的活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。
1．上午参观校园并与我校学生座谈；
2．中午与我校学生共进午餐；
3．下午与我校学生游览西湖。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：访问团 delegatin
Dear Mr Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenhui High Schl.
Lking frward t yur early arrival.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Mr Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenhui High Schl. I am glad t hear that yur schl delegatin will visit ur schl.The fllwing are ur arrangements.
In the mrning, yu will be shwn arund ur campus.And we will talk abut the different cultures f ur tw cuntries.At nn, yu'll share lunch with ur students, enjying the delicius Chinese dumplings and ndles.In the afternn, we'll visit the West Lake, where yu will be attracted by the beautiful scenery.
I wnder if yu are satisfied with the schedule.If nt, please email me.Lking frward t yur early arrival.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I saw her tnight, she recgnized me and smiled sweetly.I smiled back at her.She lked mre relaxed even thugh she was still busy ding her jb.I had nticed her several times during the last few mnths and she lks s much happier nw.Tnight when I talked with her, I nticed her name tag (标签).Her name is Pamela.
Pamela wrks at the express checkuts (结账处) in a busy supermarket.She deals with prblems when the selfserve checkut has a prblem (n price tag n the prduct, machine prblems, etc.).She manages these checkuts and ften she had hardly dealt with ne cmplaint (抱怨) befre anther appeared.
When I first talked t Pamela, I called her t the checkut I was using. There wasn't any prblem with the checkut, thugh.My prblem, r shuld I say care was abut Pamela.She lked tired and was under a lt f stress as she quickly mved frm ne checkut t the next.It's a bit f a firefighting jb.
I tld Pamela that she needed t slw dwn.I tld her that we, the custmers, culd wait and it was very bad fr her health t put herself under t much pressure.I tld her that custmers' expectatins were nt as high as she had imagined.Pamela tld me she wuld fllw my advice.I culd tell she was tuched — nt nly did I ntice her stress but I chse t talk t her abut it.I was cncerned abut her wellbeing.I gently tld her that things had t be changed.I als tld her I wuld pay mre attentin t her in future t see if she wuld make any changes.She smiled and said，“I prmise I will.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
When I saw her, she was still ding her jb but there was such a difference.
I am prud f myself.
参考范文：
When I saw her, she was still ding her jb but there was such a difference. Nw Pamela said that custmers wuld just wait their turn when she was dealing with anther custmer.She als slved the machine prblems in rder.She was cl and calm in her jb.I was happy t see these changes in her tnight and I praised her.She tld me that nt nly did she tell her husband what I had said, but she als shared it with a lt f her partners.
I am prud f myself.I walked away frm Pamela with a light heart.She has listened t me and in turn encuraged her partners t slw dwn and reminded them t care abut their health.I have succeeded in helping Pamela t reduce stress and feel relaxed.Mst imprtantly, it seemed that I als helped thers at the same time.We are very small, but we are capable f big things.I really feel very happy and satisfied.
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the wman's favrite mnth?
A．March. B．May. C．June.
2．Hw much did a pund f green beans cst five years ag?
A．$0.50. B．$1.00. C．$1.50.
3．Wh is ging t make the cpies fr Anne?
A．The clerk.
B．The man.
C．Her assistant.
4．What will Rse d this Sunday?
A．G t the mvies.
B．Attend the English party.
C．Celebrate her father's birthday.
5．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He is rather tired.
B．He is quite cnfident.
C．He desn't wrk hard.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What happened t the man?
A．He was ut f wrk.
B．He failed his final test.
C．He didn't d well in his teaching.
7．Hw des the man feel tward the wman?
A．Friendly. B．Grateful. C．Disappinted.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Wrkmates.
9．Which aspect f the airprt is the man very satisfied with?
A．The elevatr.
B．The prducts' prices.
C．The general appearance.
10．Why isn't the man happy with the gate in the arrival area？
A．It desn't wrk well.
B．It's far frm Immigratin.
C．It's nt clean and efficient.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why des the man phne the wman?
A．He desn't knw hw t use the phne.
B．He can't find a clck in the htel rm.
C．He wants a wakeup call tmrrw mrning.
12．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a htel.
B．At a clck shp.
C．At the infrmatin desk.
13．What des the first number “2” refer t?
A．The flr. B．The service. C．The time.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What des Mary prbably d?
A．A manager. B．A husewife. C．A student.
15．What did Tm think f the film?
A．Terrible. B．Wnderful. C．Just ss.
16．What happened t the cuple in the end?
A．They had t wrk even harder.
B．They bught a huse f their wn.
C．They cntinued t live with the wife's mther.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which is nt prvided fr the pets in America?
A．Exercise. B．Educatin. C．Medical care.
18．Why d sme wners dress their pets in pretty clthes?
A．T entertain them.
B．T keep them warm.
C．T keep them in fashin.
19．Which is the unusual pet in the US?
A．Mnkeys. B．Fish. C．Birds.
20．Which pets can be trained t help disabled persns?
A．Dgs and cats.
B．Birds and dgs.
C．Dgs and mnkeys.
答案：1～5 CABCA 6～10 ABBCB
11～15 CABCA 16～20 BBCAC
听力材料：
(Text 1)
W：Which mnth d yu like?
M：March is a nice mnth, but I think May is the best ne.What abut yu?
W：I like June best because I can g swimming then.
(Text 2)
M：The prices f the vegetables have increased a lt. Nw, green beans cst 1.5 dllars a pund.
W：I knw, but 5 years ag, they were just a third f that price.
(Text 3)
M：Hell Anne, why are yu waiting here?
W：I'm waiting fr the clerk t cme back. I need t make sme cpies f this paper.
M：Why truble him？I'll wrk the machine right nw.
(Text 4)
M：Shall we g t the English party r watch a mvie this Sunday, Rse?
W：Bth sund great, Bb.But I'm ging t my father's birthday party. Thanks fr asking me.
(Text 5)
W：Yu dn't lk very well.
M：Yes, I stayed up very late last night rewriting my paper.
W：Haven't yu finished it yet?
M：Nt yet, I dn't knw when.
(Text 6)
M：Hw are yu, Mrs Branden?
W：Pretty gd.Hw are yu ding?
M：Nt s gd.I just lst my jb tday.
W：I'm srry t hear that.
M：Hw are yur students ding?
W：They are very nervus abut their final test.
M：I remember yu gave ur class the hard final test in my first year f cllege.Many f us failed.But I really learned a lt frm yu. Yu see, I can speak English very well nw.
W：Thank yu fr saying s.
(Text 7)
W：Excuse me, I'm Lisa. We're ding a survey.Culd I ask yu sme questins while yu're waiting fr yur baggage?
M：Sure, g ahead.
W：OK, hw d yu feel abut the arrival area？Are yu happy with it?
M：Well, I'm nt, really.
W：Oh, why?
M：The gate is a lng way frm Immigratin and the elevatr isn't wrking.
W：Oh, dear, I'm srry t hear that. OK, then I see yu have bught sme duty free items here. Are yu happy with the prices?
M：Well, I think they are a little high.
W：A little high?
M：Oh, yes, cmpared t mst places in Asia.
W：I see. Well, hw abut the general appearance f the airprt?
M：Excellent！It's the cleanest airprt I have ever been in.
W：S it's clean and efficient?
M：Clean and very efficient.Ur ... I have t g. Here cmes my suitcase.
W：OK, thank yu very much.
M：Yu're welcme.
(Text 8)
W：What can I d fr yu, Sir?
M：I'm Tm in Rm 528 and I'd like t have a wakeup call tmrrw mrning.
W：At what time?
M：6：15 a．m. please.
W：We have a cmputer wakeup service.Please dial 2 fr the service first and then the time, that is t say, dial 2, and then 0615 fr the time.
M：I see. Then it is 20615.Thank yu. By the way, if I want t change my wakeup time, what shall I d?
W：Just dial yur new wakeup time.The cmputer will recrd it.
M：If I dial 20700, I will be wken up at 7：00 a．m.Am I right?
W：Yes, that's right.
M：Thank yu, gd night.
(Text 9)
W：Hi, Tm, did yu g t see a film last night?
M：Yes, I went there with Tny.
W：Hw did yu like the film?
M：Rather bad, Mary, yu can't imagine it. It was a cmplete waste f time. It was abut a married cuple. They lived with the wife's mther because they didn't have enugh mney t buy a huse f their wn.
W：A lt f yung peple have t d that tday.
M：Yes, but the husband had t wrk vertime 3 times a week. S he was always tired ut.
W：It sunds miserable.
M：Nt really.Later, his wife was able t find a gd jb as a manager in a cmpany. S in the end, they were able t buy a huse.And he didn't have t wrk hard any mre.Stupid, wasn't it?
W：I dn't knw. Anyway, I dn't want t see the film.I'm s busy with my exams.
(Text 10)
Mst Americans treat their pets like family members. It means Americans lve their pets.And they prvide them with a prper hme, fd, exercise, and medical care.Americans lve pets and it is nt just puppy lve. Smetimes, they add t their interest t their pets with entertaining vides and amusing tys.If they have an eye fr fashin, pets' wners can dress their pets in pretty clthes.Fr special ccasins, they can use perfume t make their dgs smell nice r less beastly. Yu might see Americans treat their pets like they treat their children, smetimes even better. The mst cmmn pets in the US are dgs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dgs and cats, make gd cmpanins. But in additin t prviding gd cmpaninship, pets are useful t. Fr example, dgs guard prperty, herd cattle and sheep, and lead the blind.Mnkeys, unusual pets in the US, will sn becme useful pets fr disabled persns.Scientists are nw training mnkeys t help disabled persns d sme simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the huse and even changing the channel n the TV set.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There is s much t see and d n the Disney Dream.During my 2day cruise (乘船游览) I tried t experience as much as I culd.Here are sme f my favrite things abut the Disney Dream.
AquaDuck
The first water caster at sea will nt disappint yu! The caster spans (横跨) 765 feet, giving yu a bird's eye view f the decks (甲板) belw.At ne pint, the ride takes yu 12 feet ver the side f the ship.
Oceaneer Club & Lab
I was ttally blwn away by the childcare n the Disney Dream.The best part is the Oceaneer Club and Lab fr kids aged 3－10.Once inside, kids are free t run frm club t club.There are games, activities and crafts (手工) that will keep yur children entertained fr hurs.
Pink at The District
There are five places at The District, but my favrite was Pink — the champagne bar.This place is the perfect spt fr an afterdinner drink with friends.
Nem's Reef
One f my biggest disappintments at ther cruise ships is the lack f water play fr yung kids.Every ship usually has a pl and water slide, but they are ften vercrwded.Nem's Reef is a cvered water play area with n standing water.Even my sixyearld sn had a gd time!
Disney's Believe Stage Shw
Entertainment n cruise ships can be nt very gd, but nt n the Disney Dream.What's new n the Disney Dream is “Disney's Believe” — a musical shw featuring yur favrite Disney characters.
If yu're n the Disney Dream next time, dn't miss them.Have fun!
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些在Disney Dream上很好玩的地方。
21．Wh wuld mst prbably like AquaDuck?
A．Peple lving travelling.
B．Peple lving watching birds.
C．Peple wanting an exciting ride.
D．Peple wanting t run n the decks.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的At ne pint, the ride takes yu 12 feet ver the side f the ship.可知C项正确。
22．Where wuld ne g t have a drink with friends?
A．AquaDuck. B．Pink at The District.
C．Nem's Reef. D．Oceaneer Club & Lab.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第四段Pink at The District部分的This place is the perfect spt fr an afterdinner drink with friends.可知B项正确。
23．Why did the authr think highly f Nem's Reef?
A．It's nt pen t adults.
B．It has standing water.
C．It has water play fr kids.
D．It has many Disney characters.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知，作者喜欢这个地方是因为这里可以让小孩玩水。
B
It was last weekend when my kids and I flew t Texas fr my daughter's trampline (蹦床) cmpetitin, plus a cuple f side trips.We wuld tur the Dallas Cwbys Stadium.We wuld visit Wac's Magnlia Market.We wuld play utdr mini glf in January.
We wuld have nthing t cmplain abut! We wuld be leaving behind schl and wrk fr a htel pl and having walltwall fun!
And yet—we fund things t cmplain abut.The pl was bigger in that ther htel! Why d yu get t shwer first? They call this cffee?
Luckily, I remembered t take my imaginary cat f armr (盔甲) with me.I've learned t put it n as sn as we arrive smewhere as n cmplaint can get thrugh it.They simply bunce ff it and land harmlessly at my feet.I shrug (耸肩).I smile.
Fr three days, we had great fun. Silly cmplaints were ignred, and we had greater fun.Until it was time t return the car, get n a plane, and fly hme.
Except ur flight was canceled.And s was the flight after that.And nce that airline resumed (恢复) flying, there wuld be n rm n any f its flights fr anther 21 hurs.
We spent the next cuple f hurs securing seats fr the next evening, tracking dwn ur alreadychecked bags, and finding a htel rm.We hit the htel pl befre bed.We swam well int the night, my kids making up sngs and singing and jumping and laughing.
And that was when it hit me that family travel is a lt mre than I thught befre.It's discvering that things dn't have t g right t g well.It's remembering that jy and memries are where yu make them, nt where yu find them.My kids made them at the tail end f a very lng day, in a tiny pl near a Texas airprt.S I did t.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着孩子们一起去旅行的经历。
24．What was the authr's main reasn fr travelling t Texas?
A．T visit a ftball stadium.
B．T take part in a glf event.
C．T accmpany her daughter t a game.
D．T shp n a famus internatinal market.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的I flew t Texas fr my daughter's trampline (蹦床) cmpetitin，plus a cuple f side trips.可知，作者此次德克萨斯州之行的主要目的是陪女儿参加蹦床比赛。
25．Hw did the authr deal with the unsatisfying things during the trip?
A．She paid n attentin t them.
B．She turned t strangers fr help.
C．She put n her armr t avid them.
D．She asked her children t slve them.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的take my imaginary cat f armr (盔甲) with me.I've learned t put it n as sn as we arrive smewhere as n cmplaint can get thrugh it.和I shrug(耸肩).I smile.可以推知，作者对本该抱怨的事情采取无视、不介意的态度。
26．What did the authr learn frm the trip?
A．Bk a flight in advance.
B．Respect children's rights.
C．Travel mre with children.
D．Happiness is smething yu make.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的family travel is a lt mre than I thught befre 's remembering that jy and memries are where yu make them, nt where yu find them.可以推知，作者意识到在家庭旅行中要制造快乐，而不是寻找快乐。
27．Which is the best title fr the text?
A．The Best Things Abut Travelling
B．The Best Family Vacatin Ever
C．Find the Surce f Happy Memries
D．Travelling with Children, Arund the Wrld
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了作者和家人的一次旅行以及感受，故B项作标题最符合文章主旨。
C
The Frbidden City is well knwn fr being full f Chinese cultural and histrical relics.But Masters in the Frbidden City (《我在故宫修文物》) des nt just fcus n the stries f the past.Instead，the dcumentary mvie，which came ut in Chinese cinemas n 16 December, fcuses n rdinary peple — the restrers (修复者) f relics and antiquities (古董).
The stries are tld at a slw and relaxed pace, reflecting the restrers' wrk.Restratin f cultural relics and antiques can be timecnsuming, and smetimes bring.Yet these restrers' patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.
“If yu chse this jb，yu have t stand hurs f wrk sitting n a chair.Yu need t be quiet and get used t being quiet，” says Wang Jin, an ancient clck repair expert.
A tuching part f the dcumentary is the spirit f craftsmanship (工艺) in the restrers.“Years f humdrum wrk requires nt nly skill，but als faith and spirit，” China Daily cmmented.“Lking fr preciseness and perfectin, devting yurself t wrk, patience, endurance(忍耐)，lneliness these qualities cme frm the craftsman spirit.”
But unlike the ppular idea f serius experts wh sit arund being serius, the dcumentary shws ff the enthusiasm f the restrers.They play their guitars and make jkes abut each ther after a lng day f restratin wrk.
One scene that has been very ppular with Internet users features a yung female restrer riding a bicycle thrugh the empty Frbidden City n a Mnday.While she is ding this, a narratr says, “The last persn t d this was Pu Yi, the last emperr f the Qing Dynasty.”
Masters in the Frbidden City has prved many peple's wrng ideas abut antique restrers, allwing them t realise that they are nt ld, dull prfessrs, but peple in their 40s, 30s and even 20s wh can be quite pleasing t the eye.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纪录片《我在故宫修文物》所反映出的中国古董修复师的工匠精神。在这个浮躁的社会中，他们的静心与平和更显珍贵。
28．Accrding t the text, what's the main purpse f the dcumentary Masters in the Frbidden City?
A．T shw peple hw antiques are restred.
B．T display relics seldm seen by rdinary peple.
C．T draw attentin t Chinese antique restrers' lives.
D.T praise the craftsmanship f Chinese antique restrers.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Instead，the dcumentary mvie，which came ut in Chinese cinemas n 16 December, fcuses n rdinary peple—the restrers (修复者) f relics and antiquities(古董).可知，纪录片《我在故宫修文物》的主要目的是让人们关注中国古董修复师的生活，故C项正确。
29．Accrding t Wang Jin, we can learn that ．
A．he ften gets tired with his wrk
B．there is n need t d restratin wrk fast
C．antique restrers need t be patient and peaceful
D．it takes years f hard wrk t adapt t antique
restratin
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Yet these restrers' patience and peace f mind are especially precius in a sciety where everything is changing s fast.可知，然而，在一个一切都在快速变化的社会中，这些修复师的耐心和内心的平静是特别宝贵的，随后王津的话就是解释这一点，在他看来，古董修复师需要耐心和平和，故C项正确。
30．The underlined wrd “humdrum” prbably means ．
A．bring B．different
C．relaxing D．unusual
解析：选A 词义猜测题。上文王津说如果你选择了古董修复师这份工作，你必须忍受几个小时都坐在椅子上，你需要安静，习惯安静，这是很单调的，再根据画线词后的wrk requires nt nly skill，but als faith and spirit可知，多年单调的工作不仅需要技巧，而且需要信念和精神，由此可知画线词词义为“单调的”，故A项正确。
31．The bicycleriding scene in the dcumentary is used t ．
A．remind the audience f the last Qing emperr
B．shw the strange hbbies f yung antique restrers
C．encurage the yung t cnsider a career in antique restratin in the future
D．shw that the dcumentary breaks frm the ld, dull image f antique restrers
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的allwing them t realise that they are nt ld, dull prfessrs可知，这部纪录片里骑自行车的场景是被用来展示这部纪录片打破了古董修复师衰老、沉闷的形象，故D项正确。
D
Rad traffic crashes kill 1.25 millin peple each year wrldwide.The statistics are part f the “Glbal Status Reprt n Rad Safety 2016”．The reprt surveyed 180 cuntries, and it shws the number f annual deaths frm traffic crashes is stabilizing (稳定).And that is gd news as the number f mtr vehicles grws wrldwide.But the data als shws that rad crashes are the N.1 cause f death amng yung peple aged 15 t 29.Yung adults arund the wrld are the wrst driving risks.Even in the US, drivers aged 15 t 24 accunt fr abut 30 percent f all drivingrelated accidents.But the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) says they are preventable.
The WHO reprt als finds a big gap in rad safety and deaths between pr and rich cuntries.Pr cuntries have nly 54 percent f the wrld's vehicles.But thse cuntries have sme f the wrst safety statistics in the reprt.“Africa has nly tw percent f the wrld's vehicles, but has the highest death rate n the rad，” says Etienne Krug, the head f the WHO Department f Nncmmunicable Diseases.Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdm are leaders in preventing traffic deaths.
Strnger rad safety laws and stricter vehicle safety requirements in develping cuntries wuld prevent many accidents.Laws can quickly influence driving behavir.In nly three years, 17 cuntries became safer by putting tugher rad safety laws int effect.Sme f thse laws include banning drunk driving, requiring cyclists and mtrcycle drivers t wear helmets and making safety belts mandatry (强制性的) in all vehicles.Gd injury care after a crash can cut the number f deaths frm rad injuries in half.Of curse, there are als many ther ways t make rads safer.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章运用大量事实论述了道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的头号杀手。
32．The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 1 prbably refers t ．
A．mtr vehicles B．the statistics
C．traffic crashes D．yung drivers
解析：选C 代词指代题。第一段讲述了道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的最主要原因，之后WHO称这些是可以避免的。所以，they在文中指代traffic crashes。
33．What can be inferred frm Paragraph 2?
A．Peple in develped cuntries are very skilled at driving.
B．Africa has t take sme measures t prevent traffic deaths.
C．The Netherlands has dne the best in aviding traffic accidents.
D．Pr cuntries need t buy fewer cars t reduce traffic accidents.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，非洲仅占有世界上2%的机动车辆，但因为道路交通事故而造成的伤亡数却是世界之最。由此可推知，非洲应该采取措施来应对这个问题。
34．What is mst likely t be talked abut in the paragraph fllwing the text?
A．Mre ways t make rads safer.
B．Suggestins n gd injury care.
C．The number f deaths frm accidents.
D．Other rad safety laws in pr cuntries.
解析：选A 推理判断题。最后一段最后一句话告诉我们还有许多别的方法也可以减少交通事故造成的死亡，让道路变得更加安全。因此接下来文章很可能要谈减少交通事故造成的死亡的其他方法。
35．The text is mainly abut ．
A．the danger f driving alne
B．the N.1 killer amng the yuth
C．the ways t avid rad accidents
D．the imprtance f helmets in driving cars
解析：选B 主旨大意题。第一段告诉我们道路交通事故是造成年轻人死亡的头号杀手，点明了文章主旨，之后提供了大量事实论证，最后给出了一些减少此类事故的建议。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make the Mst f a 3Day Vacatin
Nwadays, peple find taking a lng hliday has becme difficult.If yu are ne amng them, then it might d yu sme gd t g n a 3day vacatin.Here are sme tips that will help yu have the best experience.
Chse a lcatin that requires minimum travel time
If yu are ging t need a lng time t travel t yur destinatin， 36 ．Pick a place that yu like and is als clse t yur hme.If yu, hwever, want t fly ut then make sure that yu keep the travel time in mind.
37
When yu are ging n a vacatin, yu might have sme ideas abut what yu wuld like t d.If yu are just ging t relax， 38 ．All yu need t d befre flying ut is t bk a htel s that yu dn't have t wrry abut it later.On the ther hand, if yu want t explre a place, then yu must reduce the number f the places yu wuld like t visit.Get in tuch with a travel agent r a lcal guide wh will be able t take yu t these places.
Visit a spa (温泉)
One f the best ways f giving yur bdy sme much needed relaxatin is t get a spa massage (按摩). 39 ．And it als imprves bld flw in yur bdy.Additinally, it will als help yu get rid f all wrk related wrries and just enjy the vacatin. 40 ．Generally, htels have spas r can put yu in tuch with ne.Ask spa experts befre ging in fr a massage s that yu get the best ut f yur experience.They will be able t give sme advice abut the right kind f treatment t yu.
A．S, yu need sme help
B．Hwever, pick a spa wisely
C．Decide what yu want t d
D．This will relax yur bdy
E．then yu dn't have much planning t d
F．yu will be wasting a lt f time n the rad
G．yu need t make a gd plan abut what t d
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何充分利用一个三天的假期。
36．选F 根据上文If yu are ging t need a lng time t travel t yur destinatin可知，如果你需要很长时间才能到达你的目的地，那么你会在路上浪费很多时间。
37．选C 根据下文内容可知，当你打算休假的时候，你对于自己想做什么也许会有一些想法。如果你只是想放松，就不需要计划做什么，出发前预订好旅馆即可。如果你想探索一个地方，你必须减少想要参观的地点的数量，并且联系能带你去这些地方的旅行社或者当地的导游。由此可知，本段主要讲的是休假前要决定自己想要做什么。
38．选E 根据上下文If yu are just ging t relax, 38 ．All yu need t d befre flying ut is t bk a htel s that yu dn't have t wrry abut it later.可知，你需要做的就是在起飞前订一家旅馆，这样你接下来就不用担心这个问题了。由此可知，如果你只是想去放松，那你就不需要计划太多的事情。
39．选D 根据One f the best ways f giving yur bdy sme much needed relaxatin is t get a spa massage(按摩).和And it als imprves bld flw in yur bdy.可知，使身体得到必要的放松的最好方法之一就是温泉按摩。它也会改善你体内的血液流动。由此可知，温泉按摩会放松你的身体。
40．选B 根据下文Generally, htels have spas r can put yu in tuch with ne.Ask spa experts befre ging in fr a massage s that yu get the best ut f yur experience.They will be able t give sme advice abut the right kind f treatment t yu.可知，一般来说，酒店会有温泉，或者能帮你联系到一个。在去按摩之前请教温泉专家，这样你能得到最好的体验。他们能给你一些关于合适的理疗方法的建议。由此可知，要明智地选择温泉。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When life gives yu lemns, yu shuld make lemnade (柠檬水).That's exactly what a girl in Chicag did.She was nt 41 by a day f slw sales that 42 a rbbery.
11yearld Alizay Kashif 43 a lemnade stand in a quiet place utside her hme. 44 keeping the mney fr herself, she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America, a hunger relief rganizatin.
46 ， after tw and a half hurs, she tk in nly $9.Feeling 47 fr her, her father Zaman Kashif 48 t buy sme f her snacks and drinks.“I need sme 49 custmers, Dad.” She refused 50 ．T make things wrse, tw teens rbbed her f all the $9.
Seeing hw 51 his daughter was, Zaman turned t the scial media platfrm (平台) Nextdr, which aims t build cnnectins between neighbrs.Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery and came t 52 Alizay's business.Her business was bming (兴旺).In ttal, Alizay 53 t raise $348 fr charity, which helped feed ver 6，000 54 families acrss the natin.
“I think that was super nice and really 55 the day，” Alizay said.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。11岁女孩Alizay摆摊为慈善机构募捐，不料辛苦挣得的9美元却被抢走了。人们听说她的故事后，纷纷赶去支持她，最终，Alizay将摆摊所得捐献出来，帮助了其他人。
41．A.discvered B．discuraged
C．pleased D．tuched
解析：选B 根据下文的Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery可知，Alizay并没有因为滞销和抢劫而气馁。
42．A.resulted in B．develped int
C．added t D．ended in
解析：选D 根据下文的T make things wrse，tw teens rbbed her f all the $9.可知，Alizay摆摊挣了9美元，结果被抢劫了。
43．A.picked up B．lifted up
C．set up D．tk up
解析：选C 根据下文的she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America可知，此处指Alizay支起摊位售卖柠檬水。
44．A.In case f B．Apart frm
C．In additin t D．Rather than
解析：选D 参见上题解析可知，Alizay摆摊售卖柠檬水并非为自己赚钱，而是为慈善机构募捐。
45．A.link B．cntribute
C．return D．submit
解析：选B 根据下文的In ttal，Alizay 53 t raise $348 fr charity可知，Alizay计划把摆摊所得捐献出来。
46．A.Unluckily B．Naturally
C．Unsurprisingly D．Nrmally
解析：选A 根据空后的nly可知，不幸的是，两个半小时后，Alizay只挣了9美元。
47．A.relieved B．happy
C．srry D．ashamed
解析：选C 联系上文Alizay只挣了9美元可知，此时爸爸为她感到难过。
48．A.struggled B．ffered
C．pretended D．refused
解析：选B 根据下文的“I need sme 49 custmers, Dad.” She refused 50 ．可知，爸爸为了支持和安慰Alizay，主动提出要买Alizay的东西。
49．A.real B．brave
C．rich D．hnest
解析：选A 根据上文爸爸提出要买Alizay的东西可知，Alizay认为爸爸并不是她真正意义上的顾客。
50．A.stupidly B．excitedly
C．disappintedly D．dubtfully
解析：选C 根据上文可知，Alizay的生意不好，故此处是指她失望地拒绝了父亲的提议。
51．A.anxius B．cnfident
C．excellent D．upset
解析：选D 根据上文可知，两个青年把Alizay赚得的9美元抢走了，故此处指父亲看到了Alizay的难过。
52．A.discuss B．supprt
C．stp D．replace
解析：选B 根据空前的Many strangers were tuched that Alizay didn't give up her business because f the rbbery可知，许多陌生人被Alizay即便被抢劫了仍然坚持慈善的行为感动了，故他们纷纷前来支持Alizay的生意。
53．A.vlunteered B．prmised
C．managed D．intended
解析：选C 联系上下文可知，此处指Alizay成功募集了348美元。
54．A.hungry B．small
C．healthy D．distant
解析：选A 根据上文的she planned t 45 whatever she earned t Feeding America, a hunger relief rganizatin可知，这些钱是用来帮助那些饥饿的家庭的。
55．A.deserved B．carried
C．destryed D．brightened
解析：选D 根据空前的I think that was super nice可知，热心人的帮助照亮了Alizay的一天。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Impressin West Lake is a grand evening shw f music, light and dance.Directed by Zhang Yimu, it has been updated since 2015.Included in the new versin 56 (be) 70 percent f elements (要素) frm Hangzhu G20 Summit evening gala.
Impressin West Lake, shwing the lcal culture f Hangzhu and the unique charm f the West Lake, is ne f China's Tp Seven Shws.It 57 (impressive) presents the histry and culture f the West Lake by 58 (explre) the stries based n The Legend f White Snake and Butterfly Lvers.
Besides, as a charming shw, Impressin West Lake als highlights the beautiful 59 (nature) landscape (风景) f the West Lake.The whle perfrmance is staged entirely upn the lake itself with 60 (hill) as the backgrund. 61 is even mre amazing is “the Rain f the West Lake”， which is artificially recreated 62 (bring) ut the charm f the West Lake in the rain.
Impressin West Lake is als a feast f music. 63 is reprted, the backgrund music is made by Kitar, a famus Japanese musician and the theme sng 64 (perfrm) by Zhang Liangying, a ppular Chinese singer 65 a pleasant and enjyable vice.All these bring the audience int the dreamlike envirnment f rmantic (浪漫的) Hangzhu.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由张艺谋导演的盛大晚会——《西湖印象》。
56．are 考查动词的主谓一致。此句为倒装句，句中主语为70 percent f elements，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。
57．impressively 考查词性转换。修饰动词presents用副词形式。故填impressively。
58．explring 考查非谓语动词。介词by后接动词ing形式作宾语。故填explring。
59．natural 考查词性转换。修饰名词landscape用形容词形式。故填natural。
60．hills 考查名词的单复数。名词hill为可数名词，用复数形式。故填hills。
61．What 考查名词性从句。主语从句中，从句缺少主语，表示“所……的”，用what引导。故填What。需注意首字母大写。
62．t bring 考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式表示目的性。故填t bring。
63．As 考查定语从句。As引导的非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句，对其进行说明。故填As。
64．is perfrmed 考查动词的时态和语态。句中主语the theme sng与动词perfrm之间为动宾关系，用被动语态且时态为一般现在时。故填is perfrmed。
65．with 考查介词。介词with表示“带着”。故填with。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是晨辉中学学生会主席李华，你校将接待来自澳大利亚某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排一日的活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。
1．上午参观校园并与我校学生座谈；
2．中午与我校学生共进午餐；
3．下午与我校学生游览西湖。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：访问团 delegatin
Dear Mr Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenhui High Schl.
Lking frward t yur early arrival.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Mr Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Student Unin, frm Chenhui High Schl. I am glad t hear that yur schl delegatin will visit ur schl.The fllwing are ur arrangements.
In the mrning, yu will be shwn arund ur campus.And we will talk abut the different cultures f ur tw cuntries.At nn, yu'll share lunch with ur students, enjying the delicius Chinese dumplings and ndles.In the afternn, we'll visit the West Lake, where yu will be attracted by the beautiful scenery.
I wnder if yu are satisfied with the schedule.If nt, please email me.Lking frward t yur early arrival.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I saw her tnight, she recgnized me and smiled sweetly.I smiled back at her.She lked mre relaxed even thugh she was still busy ding her jb.I had nticed her several times during the last few mnths and she lks s much happier nw.Tnight when I talked with her, I nticed her name tag (标签).Her name is Pamela.
Pamela wrks at the express checkuts (结账处) in a busy supermarket.She deals with prblems when the selfserve checkut has a prblem (n price tag n the prduct, machine prblems, etc.).She manages these checkuts and ften she had hardly dealt with ne cmplaint (抱怨) befre anther appeared.
When I first talked t Pamela, I called her t the checkut I was using. There wasn't any prblem with the checkut, thugh.My prblem, r shuld I say care was abut Pamela.She lked tired and was under a lt f stress as she quickly mved frm ne checkut t the next.It's a bit f a firefighting jb.
I tld Pamela that she needed t slw dwn.I tld her that we, the custmers, culd wait and it was very bad fr her health t put herself under t much pressure.I tld her that custmers' expectatins were nt as high as she had imagined.Pamela tld me she wuld fllw my advice.I culd tell she was tuched — nt nly did I ntice her stress but I chse t talk t her abut it.I was cncerned abut her wellbeing.I gently tld her that things had t be changed.I als tld her I wuld pay mre attentin t her in future t see if she wuld make any changes.She smiled and said，“I prmise I will.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
When I saw her, she was still ding her jb but there was such a difference.
I am prud f myself.
参考范文：
When I saw her, she was still ding her jb but there was such a difference. Nw Pamela said that custmers wuld just wait their turn when she was dealing with anther custmer.She als slved the machine prblems in rder.She was cl and calm in her jb.I was happy t see these changes in her tnight and I praised her.She tld me that nt nly did she tell her husband what I had said, but she als shared it with a lt f her partners.
I am prud f myself.I walked away frm Pamela with a light heart.She has listened t me and in turn encuraged her partners t slw dwn and reminded them t care abut their health.I have succeeded in helping Pamela t reduce stress and feel relaxed.Mst imprtantly, it seemed that I als helped thers at the same time.We are very small, but we are capable f big things.I really feel very happy and satisfied.
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