第一次月考测评卷 含答案 2021-2022学年人教新目标八年级英语下册 5星难度
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总分(100 分)考试时间(50 分钟)
I、词汇篇( 10 分,测试时间 5 分钟) 一、首字母填空
根据句意和所给首字母填空,完成单词。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1.Bdeeply makes yu feel better when yu are nervus(紧张的). 2.There are many nn the bard. Let’s g and read them. 3.“Yu wn the game?” Jack asked me s.
4.It is surely ut f yur ihw happy I was when I knew that I gt the first prize? 5˛She is an u girl, because she ften helps her busy parents d husewrk.
II、语法技巧篇( 40 分,测试时间 15 分钟) 一、选择填空
从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
1.I haveflu and have t stay inbed fr tw days. A.a; theB.a; /C.the; /
——Yu shuld be mre friendlyyu can make mre friends.
——Thank yu fr yur. A.in rder t; advices
B.s that; advice
C.until; advice
My brthermy father. They areutging and like sprts a lt.
A.lks after; eitherB.takes after; bthC.lks like; neither
The bikest thse kids wh dn’t havet buy their wn bikes.
give away; enugh mney
are given away; enugh mney
are given away; mney enugh 5.——What happened t Mare?
——He fellthe bikea snwy mrning. A.ff; inB.dwn frm; atC.ff; n
Finally, he made a decisininf his wn life.
be; cntrlB.being; cntrlC.t be; cntrl
Billy is t shrt. He has difficultythe bk n the tp f the bkshelf.
fr; t getB.in; gettingC.abut; getting
Bill, culd yu pleaset me? I am wrking n a very imprtant prgram at the mment.
dn’t talkB.nt talkC.nt talking
Air pllutin is a serius prblem. We have tsme gd ways t slve it.
cme up with; t slve
get ut f; slve
try ut fr; t slve
Seeing their teacherint the classrm, they stppedat nce.
walk; tellingB.walking; t speakC.walking; talking
二、完形填空。
通读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分。)
N ne hates husewrk mre than I d. I always try nt t d husewrk, but smetimes I have t. It is really smething that I1. But nw I find a few ways f making it2. Maybe sme f these
3can als help yu enjy yur husewrk. Invite friends ver fr dinner: this is my favrite way. Everyne likes t g t a4huse. By5friends t yur hme, yu’d like t d the chres. We all knw that a clean huse can make peple6. A clean huse is part f a7party. Music and singing: it smetimes seems that I never have time t8my favrite music. S smetimes I9 my CD player and listen t music when wrking. If yu like singing, d it. Yu are ging t find yur wrk is finished befre yu knw it. Give yurself a gift: tell yurself yu are ging t see a mvie after10yur husewrk. Plan t d smething that makes yu gd.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family when he fell ver and lst ne f his skis(滑雪板). His family didn’t knw his truble. They kept n skiing. When they gt t the ft f the muntain, there was n sign(迹象) f Jake.
1.A.like
B. agree
C.dislike
2.A.interesting
B. difficult
C.happy
3.A.sngs
B. ideas
C.gifts
4.A.new
B.nice
C.clean
5.A.invited
B. inviting
C.invites
6.A.wiser
B. happier
C.healthier
7.A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
8.A.lk
B. buy
C.enjy
9.A.turn n
B. turn ff
C.turn up
10.A.finishes
三、阅读理解
B. finished
C.finishing
Jake culdn’t find his ski anywhere. Finally, he decided t take ff his ther ski and walk dwn the muntain.
But he culdn’t find the right way t g.
It was nw getting dark. He knew that he might die that night in the cld temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). Jake remembered sme prgrams abut living in difficult situatins he watched at hme. He knew
that he shuld build a hle in the snw. He made a hle and pinted it up the hill s the wind culdn’t blw int it.
Outside his hle, the temperature fell t a dangerus-15□ that night, but inside it Jake was safe frm the cld.
But he had t get dwn the muntain. The TV prgrams always said,“ If yu are lst, yu shuld find
smene else’s tracks(足迹) and fllw them.” “I wanted t live my life.” remembers Jake. “S I gt up and I
fund sme ski tracks and I fllwed thse.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hurs after he
lst his ski, he fund a team f wrker wh came t save him. He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Surprisingly, Jake gt thrugh the terrible experience
withut any hurt.
Jake’s parents didn’t knw that he was missing until.
they reached the ft f the muntain
they began t ski dwn the muntain
C.a team f wrkers fund Jake
What was the mst imprtant decisin Jake made fr his safety?
T g skiing with his family in the USA.
T search fr the ski that he had lst in the snw.
T build a hle in the snw t keep himself warm.
Hw did Jake get dwn the muntain the next mrning?
He fllwed his parents.
He fllwed the wrkers.
He fllwed sme ski tracks.
What was the crrect rder in which these events happened?
a. Jake made a hle in the snw.b. Jake lst ne f his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights.d. He skied with his family.
A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-c 5.Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was.
plite and hardwrking
calm and clever
utging and helpful
III、能力升华篇( 50 分,测试时间 30 分钟)
一、6 选 5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线 上。(共 5 小题,每题 2 分;计 10 分)
“I dn’t like my parents. They always tell me I shuld d this, and shuld nt d that. It smetimes makes me angry.” said Zhang Hua, a middle schl student in Chengdu. D yu have the same prblem? 1Why are sme parents nt s friendly in their children’s eyes?
2They wrry abut everything abut yu, frm the time yu were brn. They d a lt fr yu, thugh smething wuld make yu angry, because they care abut yu and wrry abut yu. They wrry abut yur chice f friends, the fd yu eat, yur wrk at schl, hw much sleep yu get, ect. 3 They want yu t grw up healthily and happily.
S hw can yu make things easier n yurself? It’s easier than yu think. 4Get them t knw yur friends. Phne if yu stay smewhere else s that yur parents dn’t call every hspital in the phne bk lking fr yur bdy. Say srry t them when yu make mistakes. Take respnsibility(责任)fr what yu have dne. 5They may talk abut theirs with yu.
One f the biggest things is when smene becmes a parent, he/she likes wrrying things.
All these things are part f yur life.
Perhaps yur parents had the same prblem when they were yur age lng ag.
Talk abut yur ideas with them.
Just make sure yur parents knw what yu’re ding.
Maybe yur parents will buy an iphne fr yu.
Mst f all, try t think abut why yur parents d this r d that. They are still practicing being parents and need help yu can give them. Smeday, when yu becme a parent, they may be able t help yu hw t get n with yur children.
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二、短文填空
understdtheybringmuchmeanpssible
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按 编号依次填入下方表格内。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
when
succeed
wrried
experienceable
happy
Vlunteering takes us time, energy, and smetimes, mney. But it’s gd fr us. Many peple, animals and places all ver the wrld need help. Gvernments(政府)and experts try t meet everyne’s needs, but it’s
1fr them t d it all. This is why peple becme vlunteers. If peple never help each ther and nly care abut 2, the wrld will becme a sad and wrse place. But when we vlunteer ur time, mney r talents, we help make ur planet a better and 3place.
Vlunteering is a great way fr yu t get an 4ne and learn new things. It gives yu a chance t find ut what kinds f things yu are gd at and enjy life the mst. A vlunteer jb that yu lve can even help knw yur wn ideas abut yur future jbs.
Vlunteering can als help yu build a sense f respnsibility( 责 任 )fr peple wh depend n yu. And it
can
help yu develp a new 5f peple wh are different frm yu —— 6peple, sick kids r ld peple.
Vlunteering yur time is a great way t make yu feel that yu are able t change things t be better. Yu will feel great abut the gals(目标)that yu have reached, fr example, yu 7rganized a music shw t raise mney fr hmeless peple.
Vlunteering als lets yu see yur wn life in new ways. Smetimes it’s easy t get upset by
8abut yur grades r the fight yu had with yur friends. Althugh these things are very imprtant, smetimes it can be better t frget them fr a while and think abut sme ther things. Vlunteering gives yu such a chance. It lets yu fcus(关注)n thers and see smething very 9yu have dne t thers.
Finally, vlunteering can help yu frm being 10——it gives yu a place where yu can have a
gd time and keep yurself busy.
三、表格型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上。(共
5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
Hw imprtant is music? When they are asked this questin, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but nt very imprtant. It is ften cnsidered nly as entertainment, but nt the first chice fr educatin. This pinin is shrtsighted(短视的). In fact, music educatin is necessary and imprtant fr all students.
Music tells us wh we are. Music reflects(反映) the creatrs’ thinking and values, as well as the scial
envirnment it came frm. Fr example, just as Mzart music represents a lifestyle, rck music( 摇 滚 乐 ) represents a lifestyle, t. The jazz(爵士乐) influence that Gerge Gershwin and ther musicians intrduced int their music is bviusly American because it came frm American musical traditins.
Music prvides a kind f ability t knw the wrld in a different way. Science explains hw the sun rises and
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sets. Music explres the emtive (情感的) meanings. We need every pssible way t discver and respnd(回应) t ur wrld because n ne way can get it all.
Music is a frm f thught, as pwerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” t each ther.
Thrugh the language we express ur feelings, ur discveries, ur ideas, ur imaginatin and ur hpes s that they can be shared with thers. When we d nt let ur children receive gd music educatin, we take away frm them the meanings that music expresses. Science des nt tell us what it means t be human. Music des.
S music educatin is much mre necessary than peple generally realize.
Title: Music educatin is f great1
1.2.
3.4.
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四、完成对话
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
A:The weather in Chengdu is getting htter and htter. I almst have difficulty 1. I feel that my lung(肺) can’t wrk nrmally anymre.
B:I quite agree with yu. Yu knw, I hung ut with my friends n Jing’an Rad last weekend. When
2back hme, I fund that I gt sunburned because the skin(皮肤)arund my neck really
3. I felt much pain in my neck.
A:What did yu d then?
Passage
utline
Detailed infrmatin
Intrductin
Students and parents’ pinin: Music is nly a way f entertainment, nt the first chice fr educatin.
Fact: Music educatin is imprtant fr all students.
Main Bdy
A way t tell
wh we are
Music2reflects the scial envirnment it came frm
2expresses peple’s thinking and values.
A way t knw the wrld in a
different way
We can’t discver and respnd t ur wrld in just ne way. Science explains hw nature ges.
Music explres the emtive meanings f nature.
A way t cmmunicate
with each ther
We use music3ur feelings, discveries, ideas, imaginatin and hpes with thers. Music, different frm science, tells us what it
means t be human.
4
Music educatin is5than peple generally realize.
B:I was 4t a hspital by my parents at nce. A dctr checked my neck s 5that I thught I had t stay in hspital fr a few days.
A:That’s t bad!
B:Luckily, I was tld there was nthing 6. Then I went back hme with sme medicine
7by the dctr. A:Are yu feeling well nw?
B:Yeah, much8. Frm this experience, I think I knw mre abut hw t lk after myself.
A:Can yu tell me what I shuld d if I have t g ut under such ht weather? B:Wearing a hat and sunglasses can 9yu frm getting sunburned. A:Is that enugh?
B:N. When yu get ut f yur hme, yu can use sme sunscreen cream(防晒霜). A:Yur advice is quite helpful. I will d as what yu tld me t d.
B: 10these rules will make yu have nthing t wrry abut when yu are utside. A:Thanks a lt.
B:Yu’re welcme.
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答题卡
★★★★★
姓名:联系方式:总分:
I、词汇篇(共 10 分)
一、首字母填空(每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
II、语法技巧篇(共 40 分)
一、选择填空(每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
1-5:6-10:
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分;计 10 分。)
1-5:6-10:
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1-5:
III、能力升华篇(共 50 分)
一、6 选 5(每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1-5:
二、短文填空(每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
三、表格型阅读(每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1、2、
3、4、
5、
四、完成对话(每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
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人教版新目标教材八年级下英语第一次月考5星测评卷
★★★★★
参考答案
I、词汇篇( 10 分,测试时间 5 分钟)
一、首字母填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1.Breathing2.ntices3.Surprisedly4.imaginatin5.understanding
II、语法技巧篇( 40 分,测试时间 15 分钟)
一、选择填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
1-5:CBBBC6-10:CBBAC
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分。)
1-5:CABCB6-10:BCCAC
三、阅读理解(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1-5:ACCAB
III、能力升华篇( 50 分,测试时间 30 分钟)
一、6 选 5(共 5 小题,每题 2 分;计 10 分)
1-5:CABED
二、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
三、表格型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
1. imprtance2. nt nly; but als
3. t express4.Cnclusin
5. much mre necessary
四、完成对话(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
1.impssible
2.themselves
3.happier4.experienced
5.understanding
6.disabled
7.successfully
8.wrrying 9.meaningful
10.bred
1.breathing
2.cming
3.hurt
4.sent
5.carefully
6.serius
7.given
8.better
9.prtect
10.Fllwing
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