2021学年Lesson 1 Avatars综合训练题

这是一份2021学年Lesson 1 Avatars综合训练题，共9页。

答案enables
2.Wuld it be (方便) fr yu t leave tmrrw?
答案cnvenient
3.After abut three mnths,my father was n lnger (上瘾的) t smking.
答案addicted
4.This kind f medicine has a gd (效果) n headache.
答案effect
5.During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almst all the lcal fds his friends had (推荐).
答案recmmended
6.It tk a lt f curage t (承认) yu were wrng.
答案admit
7.Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning,and put the blame n the (闹钟) clck.
答案alarm
8.He tried t (欺骗) his way past the security guards,but failed.
答案trick
9.The students cme frm a (多样的) f backgrunds.
答案variety
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Mney frm his parents (able) him t buy the huse.
答案enabled
2.Plastic shpping bags make ur shpping (cnvenience),but they als d harm t the envirnment.
答案cnvenient
3.Sme children becme t (addict) t chclate.
答案addicted
4.The cmmittee made a number f (recmmend) fr imprving safety standards.
答案recmmendatins
5.An (explre) is a persn wh travels t unknwn places t find ut mre abut them.
答案explrer
6.Je is prud,never (admit) he is wrng and always lking fr smene else t blame.
答案admitting
7.Many students apply fr (admit) t mre than ne university.
答案admissin
8.The spread f the disease is really and we shuld be (alarm).
答案alarming;alarmed
9.We had several discussins (cncern) the matter.
答案cncerning
10.The shwrm has a wide (select) f kitchens.
答案selectin
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.这列火车能使我及时到达那儿。
This train will there in time.
答案enable me t get
2.在你方便的时候,我们见面喝一杯吧。
Let’s meet and have a drink when .
答案it is cnvenient fr yu
3.如今,一些人对网购成瘾。
peple nline.
答案Nwadays;are addicted t shpping
4.他承认在考试中作弊,所以最终没有被那所大学录取。
He in the examinatins and he the cllege at last.
答案admitted cheating;was nt admitted t
5.他们认为他的行动没必要。
They his actins unnecessary.
答案viewed;as
6.她让儿子自己选择圣诞礼物。
She lets her sn .
答案select his wn Christmas present
7.我大约有4年时间沉迷于电子游戏中。
I went thrugh abut fur years f vide games.
答案being addicted t
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.培训将使你找到工作。

答案Training will enable yu t find a jb.
2.用信用卡支付非常方便。

答案It is very cnvenient t pay by credit card.
3.我们有各种各样的活动来激发孩子们的兴趣。

答案We ffer a variety f activities t excite the kids’ interest.
4.我们应该更多地关注环境。

答案We shuld shw much cncern fr ur envirnment.
5.我们将每一位客户视为合作伙伴。

答案We view every custmer as a partner.
6.很明显,他的建议对我们的计划有很好的影响。

答案Obviusly,his recmmendatin had a gd effect n ur plan.
7.做实验可以激发学生们的创造力。

答案Ding experiments can excite the students’ creativity.
8.不同个性的人可以成为好朋友。

答案Peple f different persnalities can be gd friends.
Ⅴ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Miss Zhang said she (visit) the Great Wall the next summer.
答案wuld visit
2.She tld him that she (nt stay) here fr lng.
答案wuld nt stay
3.I wasn’t sure whether Lucy (cme) the next year.
答案wuld cme
4.She didn’t tell me where she (g).
答案wuld g
5.She said the bus (leave) at five the next mrning.
答案was leaving
6.I wasn’t sure whether he (lend) me his bk the next mrning.
答案wuld lend
7.Ken was s busy when we saw him,because he (make) a speech the next day.
答案wuld make
8.Whenever she had time,she (help) them with their wrk.
答案wuld help
关键能力提升练
Ⅵ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
D yu shp nline with websites like Taba?The mney yu pay desn’t g directly t the seller.Instead,it ges thrugh Alipay,which keeps yur mney fr a while.After yu receive yur gds and click the “cnfirm receipt” buttn,Alipay then gives the mney t the seller.
The prcess is called “third party nline payment”.There is a transfer statin,r a third accunt,between sellers and buyers t make nline shpping safe.Buyers dn’t need t wrry abut paying fr gds and then receiving nthing.Sellers als get rid f the risk f receiving n mney after sending ut gds.
These transfer statins are usually set up by payment service cmpanies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.Amng them,Alipay is the biggest in China.It has mre than 270 millin active users,accrding t Xinhua.
While mst nline sellers and shppers like the third party nline payment system,banks are nt very happy.That is because cmpanies like Alipay are fighting ver mney with the banks.Users can invest in financial prducts thrugh Alipay and make mney.Thus lts f peple chse t put mney in Alipay rather than in banks.
But WeChat payment is nt the same.WeChat desn’t have its wn accunt.When paying thrugh WeChat,the buyers’ mney ges directly t the sellers.That’s why s many peple are excited abut receiving and handing ut “red envelpes” r gift mney t their friends n WeChat.
Whether Alipay r WeChat payment,they are all trying t attract mre users and make nline shpping easier.These tw cmpanies are als prmting payments thrugh fingerprints.New payment methds such as quick respnse cdes have becme ppular t.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要描述了网上付费的几种方式。
1.Hw many ways t pay are mentined in the passage?

A.2B.3
C.4D.5
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据“Alipay,Tenpay,Yeepay,banks和WeChat”可知提到了五种方式。故选D项。
2.Paragraph 2 mainly wants t intrduce hw .
A.Alipay wrks
B.t run a Taba shp
C.t make yur mney safe
D.t make mney by using Alipay
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据文章内容可知第一、二段主要介绍支付宝的功能,故选A项。
3.Accrding t the passage,we can imagine in the future.
A.real mney will nt be used
B.Alipay will take the place f banks
C.payment thrugh fingerprints will be ppular
D.third party nline payment is sure t avid all the risks in trade
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“These tw cmpanies are als prmting payments thrugh fingerprints.New payment methds such as quick respnse cdes have becme ppular t.”可知未来指纹支付会受欢迎。故选C项。
4.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Sme ways t pay in ur daily life.
B.The advantage f third party nline payment.
C.Using new technlgies t d nline shpping.
D.It is cnvenient t d the shpping nline using Alipay and WeChat.
答案A
解析主旨大意题。文章介绍了网上支付的五种方式。故选A项。
B
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:应用文
Letter One
Dear Editr,
After I finish my hmewrk,I ften g nline and chat with my friends.Smetimes I play cmputer games.But my parents hate t see me playing games n the cmputer.Maybe they have heard t much news abut hw QQ and cmputer games harm children.Once I went t a net bar (网吧) t play games after schl.But after that I tld my parents that I was playing basketball at schl.I said s because I didn’t want t make them unhappy.I feel bad abut it.Hwever,I need t rest fr a while by playing cmputer games after studying fr a lng time.I really want my parents t understand that.D freign parents d the same t their children?Please help me.
Li Ping,Beijing
Letter Tw
Dear Li Ping,
I dn’t think it’s strange fr parents t keep their children away frm anything bad.Freign parents will d the same as yur parents!They may nt let their children watch TV fr t lng a time,r like yur parents,they dn’t want their children t play cmputer games.
Talk t yur parents and be hnest t them,I think.Tell them what yu are ding and why yu are ding s t make them understand yu.It’s never gd t d things behind yur parents.They aren’t fls as yu think smetimes!Our parents seem t knw what is the best fr us.
Remember:t be hnest is the best way.
Gd luck,
Rebecca
【语篇解读】本文为两封信,第一封是求助信。作者在信中表达了自己的父母对于自己上网不理解,不赞同的烦恼。第二封信是建议信。作者建议Li Ping应该和父母开诚布公地谈一谈。
5.Frm the passage we can learn that Li Ping ften .
A.talks with his friends n the Internet
B.plays basketball after schl
C.plays cmputer games at hme
D.chats nline befre hmewrk
答案A
解析细节理解题。由第一部分中的“After I finish my hmewrk,I ften g nline and chat with my friends.”可知B、D两项错误,又因该段中“Once I went t a net bar t play games after schl.”可知C项错误,故选A项。
6.The by ges nline .
A.t get news n QQB.just t have a rest
C.t shw he hates studyD.t make new friends
答案B
解析细节理解题。由第一部分中的“Hwever,I need t rest fr a while by playing cmputer games after studying fr a lng time.”可知B项正确。
7.The underlined sentence in Letter Tw means“ ”.
A.Yu must d everything in frnt f yur parents
B.Yu must always listen t yur parents carefully
C.Yu shuld nt d anything that makes yur parents wrry abut yu
D.Yu shuld tell yur parents what yu d befre r after ding it
答案D
解析推理判断题。画线部分直译为“坦诚是最好的解决之道。”又由该部分的第二段第一句“Talk t yur parents and be hnest t them,I think.”可知本句的言外之意就是D项。
8.The editr thinks .
A.children shuld play cmputer games in the net bar secretly
B.playing cmputer games can be very helpful t children’s studies
C.children shuld be hnest and try t make their parents understand them
D.freign parents dn’t care fr their children as much as Chinese parents
答案C
解析推理判断题。作者认为Li Ping不应该瞒着父母到网吧玩电脑游戏;外国父母和中国父母一样关心自己的孩子;孩子们应该诚实而且要尽可能使父母理解自己。故选C项。
Ⅶ.七选五
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
Many cmpanies tday hld meetings t discuss their new plans.As peple are paying mre attentin t the envirnment prblems,mre cmpanies are lking fr ways t reduce their bad influence n the envirnment.Many f them achieve this by using web meeting.
1 It’s an easy way f hsting and attending a meeting.Participants (与会者) dn’t have t leave the ffice.Each f them will receive an invitatin with the meeting time and date n it.When the meeting is ready t begin,they must sit befre their cmputers.
With web meeting,all participants can attend the meeting at their wn desks. 2 As a result,n fuel (燃料) is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.
Materials fr the meeting are e-mailed t all the participants befre it begins. 3 Fr the cmpany,this nt nly saves the use f paper but als greatly reduces the mailing cst.
As a meeting hall is nt used,the nly pwer fr a web meeting is the pwer that is used by the cmputers.Besides,rganisers dn’t have t pay fr fd and accmmdatin (住宿) fr the participants. 4
In a wrd,web meeting is a cheaper,greener,and mre friendly way f hsting and attending a meeting. 5 S they can mre easily find their wrking partners wh have the same green ideas.In return,they develp gd relatinship with ther cmpanies and imprve their business.
A.Web meeting is a technlgy that allws peple t cmmunicate better ver the Internet.
B.All these mean that less energy is used.
C.Then participants can just read them n the screen.
D.Cmpanies that hld web meeting are willing t wrk hard fr a better envirnment.
E.They can be printed (打印) by the receivers.
F.They dn’t need t drive a car t travel t and frm the meeting.
G.Web meeting is quite ppular nw.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文说明了网络会议的好处——绿色、环保、成本低。
1.A 根据后文的“It’s an easy way f hsting and attending a meeting.”可以推断it指的是网络会议。因此空格处必定会提到这一词眼。备选项有A和G,G项极具概括性,应该放在第一段的位置,故排除。
2.F 根据上文的“at their wn desks”可知参会者在自己的办公桌就可以参会,F项顺理成章。
3.C 根据后文的“saves the use f paper but als greatly reduces the mailing cst”可知,既节约了用纸又省下来邮寄的费用,也就是说参会者看到的是电子的,因此选C项。
4.B 由第五段可知,网络会议节省了参会者的食宿费,唯一用到的能源就是电脑使用的电,因此使用的能源较少。
5.D 根据后文的“they can mre easily find their wrking partners wh have the same green ideas.In return,they develp gd relatinship with ther cmpanies and imprve their business”可知,they代指的是公司,与D项中的Cmpanies呼应。