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    2021_2022学年新教材高中英语UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE单元综合检测含解析新人教版必修第二册

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    高中英语Unit 1 Cultural Heritage练习

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    这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Cultural Heritage练习,共15页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    Unit 1 单元综合检测(一)
    第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
    第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5 分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    For visitors who are on a short weekend visit to the island Bali,here is a tip of how to get the most out of their 48 hours visit.
    Friday
    3 p.m.—There is nothing like a good meal.La Lucciola at Seminyak is the place to be,with its good food,great service and a beautiful view of the sea.
    5 p.m.—About an hour away from La Lucciola is Uluwatu.This southern tip of the island is famous for its famous temple that stands on the edge,high above the sea.The fire dance,is performed here daily at sunset.
    8 p.m.—To finish off the evening,head to Jimbaran Bay where restaurants offer candles,local dances and a moving band of boys singing songs on request.Kick off your shoes,feel the sand,and tuck into the catch of the day.
    Saturday
    9:30 a.m.— Start the day with another dose of Balinese culture by heading for a dance performance.
    12 p.m.— Kintamani,a favourite with tourists for the panoramic (全景的) view of active volcano Mt.Batur and adjoining crater lake.It's a good idea to reach Kintamani early as it tends to get cloudy after 3 p.m.Have lunch at a local restaurant with a view of Mt.Batur and the lake.Tourists can catch the sunrise at the Mt.Batur peak.
    2:30 p.m.— Head back to Ubud,the seat of Bali's fine arts,dance and music,and spend the rest of your afternoon strolling through its streets.
    Sunday
    6 a.m.— It's time for a reduce in the sea—and don't forget the camera.
    10:30 a.m.— another half­day trip to two of the most famous temples in Bali.Drive down to the Taman Ayun temple at Mengwi.
    12 p.m.— Next up is the Tanah Lot temple,perhaps the most famous of them all.Built on a rock that gets cut off from the mainland during high tide,the temple is best seen in the afternoon when it is silhouetted(显出轮廓) against the sun or at sunset.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。对于那些在巴厘岛度过一个短暂的周末的游客,这里有一些小窍门,教你如何在48小时的游览中获得最大的乐趣。文章主要介绍了巴厘岛周五、周六和周日不同时间会举行的一些活动。
    1. From the passage,we know that the fire dance is performed ________.
    A.in Ubud     B.every day
    C.on the sea D.only on weekends
    B [细节理解题。根据Friday部分中“The fire dance,is performed here daily at sunset.”可知,每天日落时在这里表演火舞。由此可知,每天都有火舞表演。故选B。]
    2.Why is it better to go to Kintamani early?
    A.Because the restaurants there close early in the afternoon.
    B.Because the view of sunrise is better than that of sunset.
    C.Because the volcano there is not active in the afternoon.
    D.Because the weather there is not so good after midafternoon.
    D [细节理解题。根据Saturday部分中“It's a good idea to reach Kintamani early as it tends to get cloudy after 3 p.m.”可知,早点到达Kintamani是个好主意,因为下午3点以后多云。由此可知,早点去Kintamani更好,是因为下午三点以后那里的天气不太好。故选D。]
    3.Which is the best place for tourists to have a good time at night?
    A.La Lucciola. B.Mengwi.
    C.Jimbaran Bay. D.Puri Saraswati.
    C [细节理解题。根据Friday部分中“To finish off the evening,head to Jimbaran Bay where restaurants offer candles,local dances and a moving band of boys singing songs on request.Kick off your shoes,feel the sand,and tuck into the catch of the day.(要结束这个夜晚,你可以去Jimbaran Bay,那里的餐馆提供蜡烛,当地的舞蹈,还有一个由男孩组成的移动乐队应约唱歌。脱掉鞋子,感受沙子,尽情享受一天的生活。)”由此可知,Jimbaran Bay是游客晚上享受时光的最好地方。故选C。]
    B
    Recently I invited a homeless man to have lunch with me at the Soup Plantation so that he could eat as much as he wanted to fill his stomach.I met him over the phone when I was calling Father Benno's,a soup kitchen.Something within stirred me to invite him to lunch.Since he did not have a car,I offered to pick him up.
    We had a wonderful four­hour lunch.I learned a lot about his struggles but more importantly,I finished lunch,feeling greater gratitude(感激) for a roof over my head,a warm shower,a comfortable bed ,and food on the table—all of which we may not think twice about.He,too,enjoyed the connection,his lunch,and a rest from spending his afternoon on the streets.
    I learned long ago that one person alone cannot solve the problem of the homeless people in California or the United States of America.However,each person can make an effort to help the homeless in their own way.Do you know that 40% of the U.S.population live paycheck to paycheck?Should a sudden financial case appear,any one of those 40% can end up homeless in the streets.
    For this holiday season,perhaps you may want to try something new.Buy a meal for the person asking for money instead of giving them spare change.If you can make the time and find courage,invite them to share a meal with you.Jesse Jackson once said,“Never look down on anybody unless you are helping them up,” and Rumi told us,“When we practice loving kindness and pity,we are the first one to benefit from it.”
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者邀请一个无家可归的人共进午餐,度过了一个美妙的四小时午餐。这也让作者对自己的生活更加感激。作者早就意识到一个人是无法独自解决加州或美国无家可归者的问题的,但是每个人都可以用自己的方式努力帮助无家可归的人。作者建议可以通过为他人买一顿饭来帮助他人,而不是直接给他们钱。
    4.What does the underlined word “stirred” in the first paragraph probably mean?
    A.Limited. B.Allowed.
    C.Begged. D.Encouraged.
    D [词义猜测题。根据上文“Recently I invited a homeless man to have lunch with me at the Soup Plantation so that he could eat as much as he wanted to fill his stomach.(最近,作者邀请了一位无家可归的人与自己在Soup Plantation共进午餐,这样他就可以想吃多少就吃多少,填饱他的肚子。)”由此可知,画线单词所在句句意是,作者心中有个念头鼓励作者请这个无家可归的人来吃午饭。即画线词意为“鼓励”。故选D。]
    5.What was the author thankful for?
    A.The homeless man.
    B.The length of the lunch.
    C.The condition of his life.
    D.The connection with the man.
    C [细节理解题。根据第二段中“I learned a lot about his struggles but more importantly,I finished lunch,feeling greater gratitude for a roof over my head,a warm shower,a comfortable bed ,and food on the table—all of which we may not think twice about.(我了解了他的挣扎,但更重要的是,我吃完午饭,对有一个住的地方、一个热水澡、有一张舒适的床、桌上有食物更有感激之情——所有这些我们可能不会多想。)”由此可知,作者感谢他的生活状况。故选C。]
    6.What does the author think of those who live on paycheck?
    A.They live a comfortable life.
    B.They just make ends meet.
    C.They are really homeless people.
    D.They look down upon the homeless.
    B [推理判断题。根据第三段中“Do you know that 40% of the U.S.population live paycheck to paycheck?Should a sudden financial case appear,any one of those 40% can end up homeless in the streets.(你知道40%的美国人都是靠工资生活的吗?如果突然出现财务问题,这40%中的任何一个人最终都可能无家可归。)”由此可推知,作者认为那些靠薪水生活的人他们只是刚好能维持生计而已。故选B。]
    7.Which of the following doesn't the author advise us to do?
    A.Try something new.
    B.Buy a meal for a person.
    C.Give money to the homeless.
    D.Invite a person to share a meal.
    C [细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For this holiday season,perhaps you may want to try something new.Buy a meal for the person asking for money instead of giving them spare change.If you can make the time and find courage,invite them to share a meal with you.(在这个假期,也许你想尝试一些新的东西。为乞要钱财的人买一顿饭,而不是给他们多余的零钱。如果你有时间和勇气,请他们和你一起吃顿饭。)”由此可知,作者不建议我们给无家可归的人钱财。故选C。]
    C
    The shower,I find,is the best place to cry.The water covers the sound of my sadness,while washing away any evidence of my pain.I shower after the kids have gone to bed;it's the only time I can be alone.
    I always did my best to protect my two children from my tears.If I needed to cry,I cried by myself.Yet,I encourage my two boys to cry.My 7­year­old prides himself on never crying at school.“Oh,but you must cry,”I insist.“Crying is good.It gets the sadness out.Never hold back your tears.”
    But then I did just that.What might it do to them to see their mother upset?Then my father died,and there was no way I could schedule my grief and keep my feelings inside.I tried to get on with things,but the sadness still came.The realization that my dad was actually gone hit me with an intensity(紧张)that was impossible to cover up.To my surprise,my boys didn't seem too alarmed.Later,they found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon,weeping.“It's OK,mommies get sad too,”I told them,smiling through my tears.“Don't be sad,Mommy.Granddad is coming back as a baby,”my 7­year­old said,his tiny arms stretched across my shoulders.“Think about love,”he went on.“Think about all the people who love you.”
    I realized that in hiding my pain,I was only denying what it means to be human.I felt as if I had led my sons to believe that “negative” emotions are only a concept,and not something they should possess.It's one thing to tell my children it's OK to cry.It's another to show them how it's done.We owe that to our children,according to social researcher and author Brene Brown.During her TED talk,Brown said,“It's necessary we be seen—deeply seen.”
    “Our job is not to protect our children,to keep them perfect,”said Brown.“Our job is to look and say,‘you're imperfect,and you're made for struggles,but you are worthy of love and belonging’.”
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者常在孩子们睡觉时自己躲在卫生间里哭泣,因此让孩子们误认为哭泣是不好的。这让作者反思,认识到应该教会孩子们如何正确处理自己的悲伤。
    8.According to the passage,the author________.
    A.seldom schedules her grief(悲伤)
    B.believes boys should be tough
    C.finds inspiration when she showers
    D.often gets her sadness out
    A [细节理解题。根据第一段中“The shower,I find,is the best place to cry.”可知,作者尽力不让孩子们知道自己哭,但却鼓励孩子们该哭时要哭,故B项是错误的。根据第一段中作者如果要哭的话是在孩子们睡觉后在浴室哭,可知C项是错误的,根据前三段尤其是第三段第一句可知,作者平时不会让自己哭的,是怕孩子们无所适从,故D项是错误的。但在她父亲死后无法控制自己的情绪所以才哭,故A项是正确的。]
    9.Where was the author when she was found crying by her son?
    A.In the bathroom.
    B.In the author's bedroom.
    C.In her father's house.
    D.In the kitchen.
    B [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Later,they found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon,weeping.”可知,当孩子们发现她哭时,她正在自己的卧室,由此可知,选B。]
    10.What did the author realize after she failed to hide her pain?
    A.His son's words were moving and comforting.
    B.Her son completely understood her sadness.
    C.The way she handled sadness had misled her children.
    D.Her children didn't worry about her sadness at all.
    C [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I realized that in hiding my pain,I was only denying what it means to be human.I felt as if I had led my sons to believe that ‘negative’ emotions are only a concept,and not something they should possess.”以及第二段中的“My 7­year­old prides himself on never crying at school.”分析这两句可知,作者觉得她躲在卧室里哭好像误导了孩子们相信她不应该哭,故选C。]
    11.The article is meant to tell parents that they should________.
    A.tell kids it's not all right to cry
    B.get any of their emotions out
    C.push children to work toward perfection
    D.teach their children how to deal with grief
    D [主旨大意题。通读本文可知,作者为了保护孩子,从不在孩子们的面前哭泣,因此让孩子们误认为哭泣是不好的,而作者最后认识到应该教会孩子们如何正确处理自己的悲伤。故选D。]
    D
    Not long ago,Egypt marked the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Suez Canal.The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean.It helped speed world trade between the East and the West.But the man­made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things,such as invasive(入侵的)non­native species.Scientists say the invasive creatures have damaged the Mediterranean's environment and caused native species to disappear.
    The number of non­native creatures has risen since the Suez Canal was widened in 2015.The “New Suez Canal” has raised concerns in Europe and brought disagreement from many Mediterranean countries.Bella Galil is an Israeli biologist who has studied the Mediterranean for over 30 years.She says much of the ecological damage cannot be repaired.She said urgent action is needed to ease the effects of the invasive fish and other sea life.
    Galil works at Tel Aviv University's Steinhardt Museum of Natural History.She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal has created a “moving aquarium” of species.These creatures could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings.Galil believes the number of invasive species has reached 400.That is twice the number 30 years ago.She said this is a “historic example of the dangers of unintended consequences.”
    Israel is now dealing with huge numbers of poisonous(有毒) jellyfish that affect coastal power centers and keep people from visiting the seashore.Other poisonous species,such as the lionfish and silver­cheeked toadfish,are also appearing.
    Galil said the problems of invasive species can be compared to those of climate change,pollution and over­fishing.She argues that the new species have caused a major “restructuring” of the environment.This has endangered native species.
    Some experts have suggested that increasing salt levels in the canal itself could create a barrier that would keep invasive species out.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了由苏伊士运河的拓宽所导致的外来生物入侵对当地生物、环境和人们生活的影响。
    12.What lesson can we learn from the effects of the Suez Canal?
    A.Seeing is believing.
    B.Every coin has two sides.
    C.Let nature take its course.
    D.Everyone makes mistakes.
    B [推理判断题。由第一段的“It helped speed world trade between the East and the West.But the man­made waterway has also helped speed the rise of other things,such as invasive non­native species.Scientists say the invasive creatures have damaged the Mediterranean's environment and caused native species to disappear.”可知,苏伊士运河的影响是双重的,一方面加速了东西方的贸易,但是另一方面也带来了外来生物入侵,破坏了地中海环境,导致了当地生物的消亡,所以B选项“事物都有两面性”符合题意。故选B项。]
    13.What's the attitude of many Mediterranean countries towards the“New Suez Canal”?
    A.Uncaring. B.Unclear.
    C.Supportive. D.Against.
    D [推理判断题。由第二段的“The ‘New Suez Canal’ has raised concerns in Europe and brought disagreement from many Mediterranean countries.”可知,地中海国家对新苏伊士运河是持不赞同态度的。故选D项。]
    14.What is the ecological environment like after the Suez Canal reconstruction?
    A.It is from bad to worse.
    B.It remains the same.
    C.It improves a great deal.
    D.It has become a completely new one.
    A [推理判断题。由第二段的“She says much of the ecological damage cannot be repaired.”及第三段的“ She noted that the widening and deepening of the Suez Canal has created a ‘moving aquarium’ of species.These creatures could make coastal waters almost unusable for human beings.”可知,苏伊士运河的重修破坏了当地的生态系统和水环境,可推断苏伊士运河的重修对当地生态环境造成了不好的影响。故选A项。]
    15.Why did Galil mention climate change,pollution and over­fishing in Paragraph 5?
    A.To add some background information.
    B.To stress the harm of invasive species.
    C.To solve the problem of invasive species.
    D.To compare their similarities and differences.
    B [推理判断题。由第五段的“She argues that the new species have caused a major ‘restructuring’ of the environment.This has endangered native species.”可知,Galil 提及气候变化、污染和过度捕捞,是为了强调这与外来生物入侵的危害是相似的,会危及当地物种的生存。故选B项。]
    第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive
    Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it? 16 And it's okay — we should even have a laugh about them.
    ●Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are.You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune.However,it's normal to be imperfect.What's important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are. 17 You won't be able to laugh at yourself without self­acceptance.
    ●Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence.When you're able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself,you are likely to be more successful in life. 18 More importantly,it helps you realize your own weaknesses,so you know which areas to do better in.
    ● 19 Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn't intend to,while laughing at yourself does not.You might even bring a smile to their faces.Don't worry about losing respect from others,because people actually appreciate it when you laugh at yourself.Laughing at yourself shows that you have the courage to do so and you're being real about your imperfections,making people think you are likeable.
    Just remember that humans all make mistakes.So instead of blaming yourself,try to think of your mistakes,in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. 20
    A.Laughing at yourself makes you popular.
    B.Accept yourself despite your imperfections.
    C.You should try to understand yourself better.
    D.Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences.
    E.Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.
    F.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.
    G.This is because laughing at yourself helps lift your mood in face of difficulties.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了自嘲的好处,如何通过自嘲使你变得更有魅力,更受欢迎。
    16.D [根据上文问的问题“Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it?”及空后的“And it's okay”可知,此空格是说我们有可能都经历过被嘲笑。分析选项可知,D项符合题意。]
    17.B [本空格所在的第二段的中心为“嘲笑自己意味着接受真实的自己,我们有时可能感觉自己不够好,但不完美是正常的”。分析选项可知,B项与本段意义一致。]
    18.G [本空格的上下句的意思为“自嘲有助于增强自信。当你乐观而嘲笑自己时,你的生活可能会更成功,让你认识到自己的不足从而做得更好”。由此可推断出“自嘲有助于你在困难时提升情绪”,分析选项可知,G项符合题意。]
    19.A [本空格是本段的中心。空格后句的意思为“嘲笑别人可能伤害到别人即使你不是故意的,但嘲笑自己却不会。”由此可推断出上文应该是在讲自嘲会使你受欢迎。故选A。]
    20.F [本空格处于文章的最后一句。最后一句话是一般是对本文的总结,即是呼应了文章的题目“How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive”。分析选项可知F项符合题意。]
    第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
    第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    My seven­year­old son Arthur and I were leaving a holiday party and there was plenty of leftover food that the organizers were trying to give away.Immediately Arthur 21 a dish of tiramisu that no one else wanted.“Please,Mom?Please?” I 22 to him.
    As we left the restaurant,Arthur stopped to look at something.Standing nearby was a gentleman with his 23 jacket.Every few seconds he 24 and tried to speak to the 25 who didn't pay him any attention.At that moment,the gentleman spotted my son 26 him.“Hey man,do you happen to have any 27 ?”
    Arthur checked his 28 pockets and then looked at me briefly.I 29 my head.Arthur frowned(皱眉) and then he said,“No,I don't.But are you 30 ?Do you like tiramisu?Here,you can have mine.”
    I blinked back tears as I watched the man's smile 31 in appreciation.My son didn't just 32 the food and walk away.He engaged the man in 33 ,perhaps the first one this gentleman had all day.He treated the man as a person,with 34 .The smile on the man's face told me this was the real reason for his 35 .
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的儿子亚瑟帮助了一位处于困境的男士,把手里的提拉米苏给了他,并且跟他聊天。男士感受到被尊重,脸上露出了快乐的笑容。
    21.A.ate up      B.focused on
    C.took away D.threw away
    B [根据句意以及后文“Please,Mom?Please?”可知,亚瑟把注意力放到提拉米苏上,并请求妈妈的许可。故选B项。]
    22.A.nodded B.shouted
    C.pointed D.apologized
    A [根据选项以及下文亚瑟说“Do you like tiramisu?”可知,作者点头同意亚瑟带走提拉米苏。故选A项。]
    23.A.worn B.new
    C.small D.fashionable
    A [根据下文绅士问亚瑟要东西,以及亚瑟把提拉米苏给了他可知,绅士没钱,由此可以推测,绅士衣着破旧。故选A项。]
    24.A.cried B.sang
    C.stopped D.smiled
    D [根据选项以及下文“tried to speak to ”可知,绅士试图微笑跟路人搭讪。故选D项。]
    25.A.drivers B.passengers
    C.lookers­on D.passers­by
    D [根据选项以及故事发生的场景可以推测,绅士试图跟路人搭讪。故选D项。]
    26.A.admiring B.watching
    C.following D.protecting
    B [根据下文进行的对话可知,绅士注意到了儿子。故选B项。]
    27.A.food B.water
    C.change D.clothes
    C [根据下文“Arthur checked his _______ pockets”可知,亚瑟检查口袋看有没有零钱。故选C项。]
    28.A.empty B.dirty
    C.magical D.beautiful
    A [根据下文“Arthur frowned and then he said,‘No,I don't....’”可知亚瑟的口袋是空的,故选A项。]
    29.A.turned B.raised
    C.shook D.lowered
    C [根据下文亚瑟回答“No,I don't.”可知,亚瑟口袋空空的,没钱,他看向“我”,“我”也没有,所以“我”摇摇头。故选C项。]
    30.A.tired B.poor
    C.hungry D.thirsty
    C [根据下文“Do you like tiramisu?Here,you can have mine.”可知,亚瑟询问绅士是否饿了,要不要吃提拉米苏。故选C项。]
    31.A.work B.freeze
    C.broaden D.disappear
    C [根据选项以及语境可知,男人的笑容在脸上展开。故选C项。]
    32.A.give B.find
    C.pack D.touch
    A [根据选项以及上文儿子把食物给了绅士可知,该处应用give。故选A项。]
    33.A.holiday B.business
    C.discussion D.conversation
    D [根据选项以及上文“My son didn't just the food and walk away.”可知,儿子没有马上离开,而是开始跟绅士聊天。故选D项。]
    34.A.courage B.confidence
    C.respect D.curiosity
    C [根据选项以及儿子对绅士的反应可知,儿子帮助男士并且给予他尊重。故选C项。]
    35.A.love B.happiness
    C.presence D.embarrassment
    B [根据选项以及男士得到帮助与尊重后,内心感到幸福快乐,脸上露出笑容可知,该空应用happiness。故选B项。]
    第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Three Gorges Dam has been built 36.________(control) flooding and provide hydro­electric power.The dam,nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide,is the 37.________(large) hydro­electric power station and dam in the world.It will generate as 38.________electricity as about 40 million 39.________(ton) of coal without causing so much air pollution,40.________(make) Mao Zedong's dream come true.
    The reservoir has flooded 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more 41.________ 4,000 villages.Over a million people 42.________(rebuild) their homes in other places up to now.The project has flooded some of China's most famous 43.________(history) sites,some of 44.________ are being removed and some 45.________(put) into museums.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三峡大坝,包括它的容量、发电量、建造过程中对沿途城市和村落产生的影响以及它的旅游价值等。
    36.to control [分析句子结构可知,control在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且在本句中作目的状语,应用不定式。故填to control。]
    37.largest [结合句意表示“世界上最大的”,应用形容词最高级largest。故填largest。]
    38.much [修饰后文不可数名词electricity,应用形容词much,短语as much as“多达”。故填much。]
    39.tons [由前面40 million 可知用复数形式。故填tons。]
    40.making [分析句子结构可知,make在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语It构成主动关系,应用现在分词。故填making。]
    41.than [结合句意表示“多于,超过”,短语为more than。故填than。]
    42.have rebuilt [根据后文up to now“到目前为止”可知,应用现在完成时,主语为people,助动词应用have。故填have rebuilt。]
    43.historical [修饰后文名词sites,应用形容词historical表示“历史遗迹”。故填historical。]
    44.which [本句为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰sites,且作介词of的宾语,指物,应用关系代词which。故填which。]
    45.are being put [结合上文“are being removed and”可知,此处为and连接的并列结构,前后文时态语态一致,从句中谓语动词与sites构成被动关系,且表示“正在被……”,应用现在进行时的被动语态,谓语动词与sites保持一致用复数形式。故填are being put。]
    第三部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述征文后,准备给该报投稿。稿件内容包括:
    1.保护中国传统文化的重要性;
    2.谈谈你对文化保护的建议。
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    It is evident that there existed many traditional Chinese cultures,few of which have survived into the present.As a result,China is sparing no efforts to protect traditional cultures,which is highly thought of.There is no doubt that the protection of traditional cultures is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity.
    In my opinion,some measures are worth taking some measures to protect traditional cultures efficiently.In addition,we should raise people's awareness of culture protection.
    In conclusion,it is rewarding to treasure and develop our valuable culture.
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    When I was 17,I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay Art Museum,once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay.She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death.On a sunny Saturday,Sally and I drove over to the museum.
    “Do you have the address?” Sally asked while we were on the way.
    “No,but I will recognize it.There was a picture in the magazine.”I answered confidently.
    “Oh,There it is.” I pulled my car slowly over a house which seemed like a house with heavy smell of life rather than a former residence(故居).
    Surprisingly,nobody was at the gate and admission was free.We opened the door and entered,excited.A group of people sitting around a table stopped chatting and stared at us.
    A sweet girl in her teens locked her eyes on us and welcomed us with a sweet smile,“Hello,but who are you looking for?”
    A man stood up and said almost at the same time,“May I help you?”
    “No,” I said.“We're fine.”
    Tour guides got on my nervous.What if they talked a long time about a painting you were not that interested in?Sally had gone upstairs.The people in the hall seemed very confused,keeping their eyes on me with curiosity.What was their problem?Some nice sculptures were well placed along the staircases(楼梯) and some paintings from Van Gogh or Picasso were hanging on walls and I appreciated them and highly praised the most beautiful house.Suddenly a picture of a man surrounded by a warm family caught my eyes and I also spotted the sweet girl among them.
    “This is the most beautiful house I have visited.” said I,turning sharply,almost scaring the girl standing behind me.
    “The most beautiful house?The most beautiful house!”She murmured.
    “Am I at the McNay Art Museum?” asked I.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150 左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。
    She smiled,shaking her head._______________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    Years later,after a public speech,a woman approached and thanked me,asking whether I once entered a house,thinking it was the McNay Art Museum._________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    【参考范文】
    She smiled,shaking her head.“Sorry,the McNay Art Museum is on another street.”“What's this place?” I asked still confused.“It's my home.” she said with a sweet smile and her answer shocked me.Recovering from the shock,I raced to the staircases and called Sally to come down immediately.I pushed her towards the front door,waving at the family and asking them to forgive us for breaking into their beautiful house.Outside,when I told Sally what had happened,she covered her mouth,laughing.
    Years later,after a public speech,a woman approached and thanked me,asking whether I once entered a house,thinking it was the McNay Art Museum.“Yes.But how do you know?We never told anyone.”I asked in surprise.“That was my home.I was the girl saying hello to you in the hall.”I locked my eyes on her and could figure out the familiar sweet smile.She told me she never felt lucky before we came over and she never realized what a beautiful house she once lived in.Her feeling about her home changed after that and she had always wanted to thank me.

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