成都市师大一中2018-2019学年八年级英语（下）第一次月考试卷（含参考答案）

这是一份成都市师大一中2018-2019学年八年级英语（下）第一次月考试卷（含参考答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

成都市师大一中2018-2019学年八年级英语（下）
第一次月考试卷
A卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）略
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分；
计5分）
1．A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, you should. C．No, thanks.
2．A．She had a cold. B．She was just OK. C．She likes watching TV.
3．A．In Baker Street. B．For three hours. C．Last night.
4．A．She is a student. B．Her mother. C．In the afternoon.
5．A．I hope not. B．Not really. C．Thanks.
二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填
在题后相应的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

6．_________ 7．_________ 8．_________ 9．_________ 10．_________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．A．He has a cold. B．He has a fever. C．He has a headache.
12．A．At 3:50 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4:50 pm.
13．A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
14．A．His bike was broken.
B．He took an old man to hospital.
C．He was sick.
15．A．In the library. B．In the hospital. C．In the restaurant.
16．A．Clever. B．Hard-working. C．Careless.
17．A．Put a bandage on her cut.
B．Run her cut under water.
C．Stop bleeding with paper.
18．A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday.
19．A．Sing. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the violin.
20．A．Climb mountains. B．Travel. C．Read.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21．How did Kate feel when she got up?
A．Worried. B．Unlucky. C．Angry.
22．What was the main reason for the accident?
A．The road was wet.
B．The man appeared suddenly.
C．Kate was careless.
23．What did the man do after Kate fell off her bike?
A．He ran away.
B．He helped Kate stand up.
C．He shouted at Kate.
24．How did Kate go to school at last?
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot.
25．What time did the class start?
A．At 9:00 am. B．At 8:30 am. C．At 8:00 am.
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填在相应题号后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Time
On a 26 afternoon
Place
On a subway
Process
◆Jim bought some gifts and took the subway to see his 27
uncle.
◆A man 28 while Jim was listening to music.
◆Jim sat the man down on a chair with the help of a woman who was a
29 .
◆Jim called 120 and the woman did something to help the man.
Ending
◆The man was sent to hospital.
◆Jim lost the gifts but both he and his uncle were 30 .

第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；
计10分）
31．——Aron, what’s ___________matter with you?
——I have___________ fever and cough all the time.
A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a
32．___________exercise you take, ___________you will be.
A．The fewer; the thinner
B．The less; the fatter
C．The more; the fatter
33．Yesterday, my mother and I saw an old woman ___________on the road and
we took her to the hospital right away.
A．lay B．lie C．lying
34．English grammar is so difficult. Could you please tell me ___________?
A．what to learn
B．why to learn it
C．how to learn it well
35．The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ___________is really important.
A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves
36．We find it ___________for us to learn a foreign language well in such a short
time.
A．impossible B．possible C．probably
37．After a long week of classes, Jim is ___________the coming weekend.
A．look forward to
B．busy with
C．excited about
38．My three-year-old little brother ___________the school life, but he
___________at school.
A．used to; is used to crying
B．is used to; used to cry
C．is used to; is used to crying
39．Jeff doesn’t want to go home and he just wants to live with his grandparents,
because his parents always ___________each other.
A．argue with B．worried about C．communicate with
40．——Dad, could you please ___________the window? I am hot.
——___________. I have a bad cold. Maybe you can take off your coat.
A．not close; Sure, of course
B．don’t close; Sorry, I couldn’t
C．not close; Sorry, I can’t
B) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项
的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10
分）
A：Hello, Alice. You look tired.
B：Well, today was a busy day in my office. 41 .
A：What happened?
B：He was running but then fell down and cut his knee. 42
A： 43
B：One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head down and press the sides of
her nose. And another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.
A： 44 . I hope he’s OK.
B：I hope so. 45 .
A．That sounds bad.
B．So I washed the cut and put some medicine on it.
C．One boy hurt himself in P.E. class.
D．He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.
E．What else happened?
41．_________ 42．_________ 43．_________ 44．_________ 45．_________

七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2
分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
During last winter vacation, I traveled to England with World Volunteering
Group. I arrived at a small village and I had to look after the 46 people
in the hospital. I worked with 47 three Chinese students and two
American students for three weeks there.
Then I began to help lots of children with their 48 in a small town.
People there were so poor that they even had no money to build big classrooms or
buy books. At first, I 49 it difficult to stay with them easily. But later, I
had fun staying with them. After three weeks, we had to leave the town for a big
city. And we took good care of the old people at an old people’s home. I got up
early morning, cleaned the floor for them. I sent lunch to them and cleaned the
tables after lunch. And I sent medicine to some of them after supper.
The two months’ hard 50 work means a lot in my life.
46．A．ill B． sick C．old
47．A．another B． others C．other
48．A．classes B． housework C．lessons
49．A．made B． found C．hated
50．A．volunteering B． volunteers C．volunteer
B
Tom and Jack were good friends. One night they had a car accident, in which
they were 51 hurt. The next morning, Tom woke up and found himself
52 . The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed worriedly. When he
saw Tom awake, he asked, “How are you 53 , Tom?” Tom smiled,
“Not bad, doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation(手术).”
Mr. Lee was greatly moved by what Tom said and did.
Months later when Jack was good enough to leave the hospital, Tom was still
very 54 . He couldn’t see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his
wheelchair all day long. At first, Jack stayed with him for a few days. But days
later, Jack thought it boring to spend time with a 55 man like Tom. So
he went to see Tom 56 often. He made new friends. From then on, he
didn’t go to visit Tom any more. Tom felt very sad.
A year later, Tom died. When Jack came back to visit Tom, he didn’t see Tom.
He asked Mr. Lee where Tom was in 57 . Mr. Lee gave him a
58 from Tom. Tom said, “Dear Jack, I can’t walk. But I want you to be a
healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you 59 you can enjoy life as a
normal man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy
as usual. You are always my best friends… Tom.” 60 he finished
reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “ I promised Tom that I will keep this secret until
Tom is gone.”
Jack stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.
51．A．badly B． really C．hardly
52．A．deaf B．blind C．upset
53．A．feelings B．feel C．feeling
54．A．good B．lonely C．sick
55．A．bored B． disabled C．strong
56．A．more B． less C．little
57．A．surprised B． surprising C．surprise
58．A．letter B． notice C．sign
59．A．in order B． in order to C．so that
60．A．While B． When C．Since

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂
“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
For many years, we couldn’t talk with the deaf. These deaf people couldn’t use
a spoken language.
But beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using this
language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used
was a language without sound. It was a sign language.
How did this sign language work? The deaf learned to make certain
movements with their hands, faces and bodies. These movements stood for things
and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant “you
are not telling the truth”. They might tap(轻拍) their chin(下巴) with three fingers.
This meant “my uncle”.
The deaf learned to see a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to make the
letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could
spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.
The deaf don’t use the sign language and finger spelling as much as they once
were. Today, the deaf learn to understand others by watching their lips. They also
learn how to speak.
61．The sign language started to be taught about 300 years ago.
62．The deaf spoke with their mouths and learned to make movements with hands
and faces and bodies.
63．The sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were.
64．Some deaf people could spell out 130 words each time.
65．It is impossible for deaf people to speak, although they try to learn to speak.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2
分；计20分）
A
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said:
Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The
doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys. Some
children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep
these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”
“You want us to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our
own toys for the children in the hospital,” said the boys and girls one after another.
“Well, your idea would be nice,” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”
Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.
“Yes, yes,” the whole class answered.
“Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow,” said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the
toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the
toys. The children in the class felt happy, too. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read
another newspaper story to the class:
Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys
were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctors said,
“We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with
them. They say, “THANK YOU, GRADE THREE”.
66．What was the first newspaper story mainly about?
A．Sick children in Children’s Hospital
B．Doctors in Children’s Hospital
C．Toys made by the boys and girls
67．What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?
A． Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital. B．Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital. C．Ask the class to make some toys and give them to the children in the
hospital.
68．Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ___________to keep the children
happy and quiet.
A．enough time B．enough boys and girls C．enough toys
69．At first, the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ___________the sick
children.
A． give some money to
B．get money to buy toys for
C．make some toys for
70．What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to ___________.
A． read stories to make the students relaxed.
B．help to save some money for toys.
C．teach the class to do things themselves and be helpful.
B
China surprises the world in many ways. It has built the world’s fastest trains
China’s Fuxing trains can travel at a top speed of 350 kilometers an hour. China has
also built its own large passenger plane, the C-919. Now, China amazes the world
again with its speedy construction(建造).
A short video of Chinese workers upgrading(升级改造) a train station became
popular among foreigners this month, according to China Daily. In the video, a
team of 1,500 Chinese workers upgraded a train station in just nine hours in
Longyan, Fujian. Internet users from countries like the US were amazed to see it.
They say such work usually takes several months in their countries.
Elon Musk, CEO of the space corporation SpaceX, also spoke highly of
China’s construction work.
“China’s development in advanced infrastructure(先进基础设施) is more than
100 times faster than the US.” Musk said.
China’s speedy construction has seen in years past. In 2005, a Chinese
company built a 57-floor building in 19 days in Changsha. Last year, 200 diggers
demolished(拆除) a big bridge in Nanchang in just eight hours.
71．What’s the speed of Fuxing trains?
A． They can travel at least at the speed of 350 kilometers an hour. B． They can travel at most at the speed of 350 kilometers an hour. C．They can travel at a top speed of 350 kilometers a day.
72．Which of the sentence is true?
A． China’s speedy construction make the world amazed. B．China has built the world’s largest passenger plane.
C．China’s trains are faster than most of the countries in the world.
73．How long will the work like upgrading the train station in Longyan take in
other countries like the US?
A． Just nine hours. B．Six months. C．Several months.
74．What’s Elon Musk’s idea about China’s construction work?
A． China develops more than 100 times faster than the US. B．China’s development in advanced infrastructure is the world’s fastest C．China’s development in advanced infrastructure is more than 100 times
faster than the US.
75．What’s the best title?
A． China built the world’s fastest trains.
B．China made a train station better in Fujian.
C．China builds better and faster.

B 卷 （共50分）
一、根据句意和所给首字母填空，完成单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5
分）
1．His k___________ makes everyone like to make friends with him.
2．Amy d___________ her watch on the floor and it was broken.
3．The d___________ of China is fast after it opened up to the outside world.
4．Lily had a feeling of s___________ about her grades, because her English
improved a lot.
5．Please c___________ with your parents more, so they will know you better.

二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一
词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计
10分）
A：Jack, you look tired. What’s 1 with you?
B：I don’t have enough 2 because I didn’t finish my homework
3 12 o’clock last night.
A：Why are you so busy on the weekend?
B：Because my parents don’t think I need so much time to relax, they expect me to
spend more time on study, 4 . But I feel tired of that, and I can’t
learn well at school. So I think they should 5 their mind.
A：I have some good news for you. On March 5, during the first session of the 13th
National People’s Conges(全国人民代表大会), Premier Li Keqiang gave this
year’s Government Work Report 6 is an important part in it. He
said the government would think up some ways to 7 the problems
of heavy extracurricular burdens(课外负担) on students.
B：What 8 ?
A：These days, many Chinese parents send their children to after-school classes.
. Over 137 million of them took part in after-school classes or 9 .
But the quality of education and teaching methods are not good in many
training schools. So the Ministry of Education(教育部) will call for taking
actions to deal with this problem.
B：Wow, it’s great. I am 10 about it.
A：The MOE also plans to check training schools which have no professional
qualification(资格) or may cause safety risks.
B：That’s really good news for me. Thank you.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5.
6．
7.
8.
9.
10.

三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文
意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表
格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
be care control drive it see
look success science possible work worry
Are you tired of the traffic around you? What would the world be like if cars
could drive themselves. Imagine 1 an empty car passing by on its way
to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music
or even sleeping, but none of them are 2 about the road ahead.
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies,
including Google, 3 on driverless(无人驾驶) cars, which are now in
the testing stages. If the tests 4 , these electric, driverless cars could be
available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive 5 ?
Cars already have many features(特点) that allow them 6 alone in
certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects(物体) close by. They can also 7
the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as slippery(滑) roads.
Other features have changed the way drivers react to some situations as well
lately. 8 and engineers believe, with the help of wireless(无线的)
signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe driverless
car might be possible.
The driverless car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly
accidents caused by 9 drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there
are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for
example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the 10 of the
technology making a mistake will be too high.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6．
7.
8.
9.
10.

四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当 的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）
If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must
be Stephen Hawking. On March l4, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in
Cambridge, UK. 1 It stopped him from walking and talking. He had
to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. 2
He built theories(理论) that shaped modern cosmology(字宙学). He explained
that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes.
Black holes suck up(吸进) everything around them even light with their strong
gravity(重力). 3 “My goal is simple,” he once said. “It is a complete
understanding of the universe, why it is as it is and why it exists at all 4
He wrote A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10
million copies around the world. In the book, he explains the start and end of the
universe using simple language. He also wrote books for children, like George and
The Big Bang. 5 Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after
his death, Hawking’s works and legacy(遗志) will live on for many years.
A. Hawking’s theories became the base for a lot of other research.
B. They help kids learn about space.
C. Hawking also made great efforts to help others understand the universe.
D. Hawking gave up his dreams.
E. Hawking was found to have a serious illness when he was 21.
F. However, his illness could not stop him from achieving great things.
1．_________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________

B．阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号
依次填入表格内题号后横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Flu season comes every year from October to March. This year has been
especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(美国疾病控制与预防中心，CDC).
The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus(流感病毒). It is different
from the common cold in which it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious
The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and liver damage(肝脏损伤), both of
which can kill people.
The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have
weaker immune systems(免疫系统). As of Feb 24, 114 children in the US had died
from the flu during this flu season, according to a CDC report.
These deaths are not limited to the US. In China, many people die from the flu
each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which
led to wide discussion online. The man’s family didn’t know how serious the flu
was, just like many others who don’t understand the flu very well.
What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene(卫生) is important-take a
shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people
who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine(疫苗)—this is a type of special
medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during
flu season.
The 1 between the common cold and the flu.
☆It can strike suddenly-and it is much more
serious.
☆The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and
liver damage(肝脏损伤), both of which can kill
people.
The 2 to show
the flu is especially
dangerous for children and
elderly people.
☆As of Feb 24, 114 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to a CDC report.
☆In China, many people die from the flu each year
as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu
this season, which led to wide discussion online.
3 the man’s family 3
many others know how serious the flu is.
The 4 to keep the flu away
☆Hygiene(卫生) is important-take a shower every
day and wash your hands often.
☆Do not be 5 to people who have the flu.
☆If you can, get a flu vaccine(疫苗).
1． 2．
3． 4．
5．

五、书面表达。（共15分）
假如你是Tom，你决定本周末参加志愿者活动。请你给你的朋友Judy
写一份邮件，根据下表介绍你的活动安排并告诉她你喜欢做志愿者的两点原因。
时间
活动
周六上午
分发食物
周六上午
去老人院为老人表演节目
周日上午
帮助残疾人打扫房间
周日下午
帮助修理坏了的自行车
注意：
1、 要点齐全，语言通顺，行文流畅，书写规范；
2、 有恰当的开头和结尾；
3、 文中不能出现个人真实信息；
4、 词数100词左右。















参考答案
A卷
1-5 BACBC 6-10 CDBEA 11-15 CCABB
16-20 CABBA 21-25 ABBCB
26. Friday 27. sick 28. fell down 29. doctor 30. happy
31-35 BBCCB 36-40 ACBAC 41-45 CBEAD
46-50 BACBA 51-55 ABCCB 56-60 BCACB
61-65 ABABB 66-70 ACCBC 71-75 BAACA
B卷
一、首字母填空
1.kindness 2.dropped 3. development 4. satisfaction 5. communicate
二、完成对话
1.wrong 2. sleep 3. until 4.instead 5.change
6. which/that 7. solve 8.happened 9. training 10. excited
三、短文填空
1.seeing 2. worried 3. working 4. succeed 5.itself
6.to drive 7. control 8. scientists 9. careless 10. possibility
四、阅读表达
A. 1-5 EFACB
B. 1．differences 2. Examples 3. Neither, nor 4.ways 5. close
五、书面表达
Dear Judy,
This weekend I will join in volunteer activities. I hope you can come with me if you are
free this weekend. Now I can introduce the activities for you.
First we should hand out food for people of homeless on Saturday morning. Next we will
visit the Old Home and perform some programs for the old people on Saturday afternoon. The
old feel lonely. we hope we can take some joy for them. On Sunday morning we can help the
disabled clean their rooms. And on afternoon we will repair broken bikes for them.
It’s meaningful for me to join in volunteer activities. Through the activities, not only I
learn how to look after old people and respect them , but also become more independent and
can help more people.