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中考英语二轮专项复习 完形填空基础练习卷08(含答案)
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这是一份中考英语二轮专项复习 完形填空基础练习卷08(含答案),共7页。
Mari Green and Mary Brwn are frm Hpe High Schl. These tw students vlunteer their time t help __1__ peple. This vlunteer wrk takes them several hurs a week.
Mari lves __2__ and wants t be an animal dctr. He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes it can help him t __3__ his future dream jb. “It's hard wrk, ” he says, “but I want t learn mre abut hw t __4__ animals. I get such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners' __5__. ”
Mary is gd with ld peple. Last year, she wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple's hme. She helped ut with things like __6__ the newspaper t the ld peple, r just talking t them. They tld __7__ stries abut the past and hw things used t be. She still wrks there nce a week t help the ld peple there. “A lt f ld peple are lnely. We shuld listen t them and care fr them. We're all ging t be __8__ ne day, t. ”
Vlunteering is a dream cme true fr bth Mari and Mary. They can d what they lve t d and help thers at the same time.
1. A. ther B. thers C. anther D. the ther
2. A. subjects B. sprts C. animals D. persns
3. A. buy B. get C. lse D. sell
14. A. lk after B. lk fr C. lk at D. lk like
5. A. heads B. faces C. nses D. eyes
6. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. nticing
7. A. her B. him C. it D. us
8. A. yung B. strng C. ld D. sick
1—8、ACBAB CAC
【能力选练】 B
中考英语完形填空分类练习—记事类
There was a blind girl wh hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she nbdy except her byfriend, fr he was always t help her. She used t tell her byfriend, "If I culd see the , I wuld marry yu."
One day, smene dnated (捐赠) a pair f t her. When the bandages came ff, she was able t see everything, including her byfriend, fr the time. He asked her, "Nw that yu can see the wrld, will yu me?" The girl lked at her byfriend and was greatly surprised t see that he was . She had never expected that. She wuld nt like t be with a blind husband fr the rest f her life, s she t marry him.
Her byfriend left in tears and a few days later wrte a t her, saying, "My dear, take gd care f yur eyes. they are yurs, they were mine."
This is hw the human brain ften wrks when ur status (地位) changes. Only a very few remember what was like befre. And we ften ask fr mre than we need. Life is a gift. Tday, befre yu cmplain abut the f yur fd, think f smene wh has nthing t . Befre yu cmplain abut life, think f smene wh went t heaven (天堂) t early. Befre yu cmplain abut yur ld , think f the peple wh are living in the streets. And when yu are tired and cmplain abut yur jb, think f thse
wh have n jbs. S what yu have and dn't frget yur past.
【小题1】A.frgtB.lvedC.dislikedD.thanked
【小题2】A.readyB.unhappyC.angryD.sad
【小题3】A.sightB.wrldC.earthD.peple
【小题4】A.shesB.glassesC.trusersD.eyes
【小题5】A.firstB.secndC.nextD.1ast
【小题6】A.fllwB.lveC.marryD.see
【小题7】A.uglyB.sickC.shrtD.blind
【小题8】A.decidedB.agreedC.refusedD.wanted
【小题9】A.diaryB.nteC.sngD.stry
【小题10】A.BefreB.AfterC.OnceD.Since
【小题11】A.mindB.wrkC.schlD.life
【小题12】A.tasteB.sizeC.clrD.shape
【小题13】A.dB.wearC.eatD.make
【小题14】A.fdB.huseC.clthesD.bus
【小题15】A.frgetB.spendC.enjyD.pay
参考答案
【能力选练】 C
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
41 a river there was a very narrw (窄的) bridge. One day a gat was crssing this bridge, just at the middle f the bridge he met anther gat. There was n rm fr them t pass.
"G back," said ne gat t 42 . "There is n rm fr 43 f us."
"Why shuld I g back?" asked the ther gat. "Why 44 yu g back?"
"Yu must g back," said the first gat, "because I am 45 than yu."
"Yu are nt bigger than I." said the secnd gat.
"We will see abut that." said the first gat, and he put dwn his bres (羊角) 46 .
"Stp!" said the secnd gat. "If we fight, we shall bth 47 int the river and be drwned (淹死). 48 , I have a plan--1 shall lie dwn, and yu may walk ver me."
Then the wise gat 49 dwn n the bridge, and the ther gat walked 50 ver him. S they passed each ther, and went n their ways.
41. A. On B. In C. Over D. Under
42. A. ther B. the ther C. anther D. the thers
43. A. bth B. all C. neither D. nne
44. A. nt B. dn't C. are D. aren't
45. A. strng B. strnger C. thin D. thinner
46. A. fight B. fught C. fighting D. t fight
47. A. feel B. fall C. fell D. felt
48. A. Instead B. Thugh C. Hwever D. Because
49. A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay
50. A. light B. lighter C. lightly D. mre lightly
【答案】41-45 CBABB 46-50 DBADC
【能力选练】 D
Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)
75. A. explained B. aplgized C. listened D. cmplained
76. A. Mr. Walter B. Mrs. Walter C. The wner D. The neighbr
77. A. quickly B. sadly C. angrily D. easily
78. A. success B. change C. decisin D. idea
79. A. Fr example B. At least C. In face D.After all
80. A. understd B. frgt C. pretended D. denied
【主旨大意】
本文通过Walter夫妇退休后,生活在一个宁静的小镇以及如何与他人相处的事情,告诉我们:人与人相处,需要彼此尊重,相互理解。
75. D 根据句意“Walter夫妇在小镇上居住一段时间后,Walter夫人向邻居抱怨商店老板的服务态度太差”,故选cmplained。
76. C 由上文可知,“以前商店老板服务态度差,而这次老板给她一个大大的微笑”,故选The wner。
77. A 根据句意“然后他(老板)迅速第打理好Walter的订购单”,故选quickly。
78. B 根据句意可知,“当她到家时,Walter夫人把商店老板的一大转变告诉给邻居”,故选change。
79. C 根据上下文可知,“Walter的邻居向她讲述了事情的原委”,故选用In fact“实际上”。
80. A 根据句意可知,“Walter夫人的邻居理解人们需要被尊重”,故选understd。
【能力选练】 E
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The cmputer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while peple are t slw, and full f mistakes smetimes. That’s __1__ peple ften say when __2__ talk abut cmputers. Fr ver a quarter f a century, scientists have been __3__ better and better cmputers.
Nw a cmputer can __4__ a lt f __5__ jbs wnderfully. It is __6__ used in factries, hspitals, pst ffices and airprts. A cmputer can reprt, decide and cntrl in almst __7__ field.
Many cmputer scientists are thinking f __8__ the cmputer “think” like a man. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can __9__ pictures, write music, talk with peple, play chess, recgnize vices, translate languages and s n. Perhaps cmputers will __10__ really think and feel.
D yu think the peple will be afraid __11__ they find that the cmputer is t clever t listen t and serve the peple? N, peple will __12__ better use f the cmputers in __13__ future. Man is __14__ the master f the cmputer. The cmputer wrks nly __15__ the help f man. It cannt take the place f man.
( )1. A. that B. what C. hw D. why
( )2. A. we B. they C. yu D. peple
( )3. A. lving B. taking C. making D. thinking
( )4. A. have B. get C. d D. ffer
( )5. A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. sme day
( )6. A. widely B. wide C. great D. deeply
( )7. A. either B. all C. bth D. every
( )8. A. prducing B. rdering C. making D. building
( )9. A. take B. lk at C. draw D. put
( )10. A. ne day B. a day C. any day D. the ther day
( )11. A. when B. that C. hw D. while
( )12. A. chse B. get C. take D. make
( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14. A. ften B. never C. always D. smetimes
( )15. A. with B. under C. by D. fr
语篇解读:本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用,并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全,因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。
1.B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词,并在从句中作say的宾语,代替上文的内容。 what从意思和语法上都合乎文意,为正确选项。
2.B。替代前文的peple应用they。
3.C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑,故选择making。
4.C。d a lt f jbs意思为“干许多事情”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。
5.A。词组every day意思为“每天”;sme day指将来的“某一天”;形容词everyday意思为“日常的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。
6.A。这里应选择一个副词,表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”,为正确选项。
7.D。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式,意思为“领域”,而either指两者中的任意一个,不合文意,故选择every。
8.C。make作使役动词时,后面应接不定式的复合结构,且不定式省去t,即make sb. d sth.,故选择make。
9.C。draw意思为“画图”,合乎文意。
10.A。the ther day指过去的某一天;ne day既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想,故选ne day。
11.A。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;when引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词,故when为正确选项。
12.D。固定结构make use f意思为“利用”。
13.C。in the future意思为“将来”,为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”,不合文意。
14.C。根据上下文,电脑是不可能取代人类的,而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者,故选always。
15.A。固定结构with the help f意思为“在……的帮助下”。
Last muth. Mr. and Mrs. Walter mved t a small twn because they bth retired frm wrk and wanted t live a peaceful life. After being there fr a shrt time, Mrs Walter 75 t her next-dr neighbr. She tld him abut the pr service she received at the lcal cnvenient stre. She was hping the neighbr wuld repeat her dissatisfactin t the stre wner.
The next day the newcmer went t the stre. 76 greeted her with a big smile. He tld her hw happy he was t see her again, and said he hped she liked their twn. He als ffered himself as a resurce t Mrs. Walter and her husband as they gt settled. Then he tk care f her rder 77 .
Mrs. Walter was very surprised. When she gt hme, she reprted the big 78 t her neighbr. “I suppse yu tld him hw pr I thught the service was,” she guessed.
“Well, n,” the neighbr said. “ 79 - and I hpe yu dn't mind - I tld him yu were amazed at the way he had built up this small twn stre, and that yu thught it was ne f the best-run stres yu’d ever seen.”
Mrs Walter's neighbr 80 that peple want t be respected. Actually, mst peple will d nearly anything fr yu if yu treat them respectfully. That means making it clear t them that their feelings are imprtant, and their pinins are precius.
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