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中考英语二轮专项复习完形填空选练卷01(含答案)
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这是一份中考英语二轮专项复习完形填空选练卷01(含答案),共7页。
The earliest maps were prbably drawn in the Middle East. Sme f these maps have __1__ and they shw us the peple at that time thught the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became mre detailed and maps were mre __2__ made. Later n, ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their __3__ f math and science t make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the wrld was __4__.
Frm simple pictures, mapmaking has turned int a science. Maps are made __5__ surveying(勘测)land. In the 1900s, peple arund the wrld started t share infrmatin t make __6__ maps. With the help f the phtgraphs taken frm the sky and space, maps are nw mre exactly made than ever. __7__ the wrld is always changing, we will always need new maps.
There are many types f maps, but almst all use __8__ and pictures t describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures __9__ . Sme maps may shw the whle wrld. A rad map will help yu knw the __10__ frm ne place t anther. Other maps may use pictures t shw the temperature and ppulatin in different places.
1. A. disappeared B. survived C. gne D. left
2. A. slwly B. simply C. crrectly D. carelessly
3. A. knwledge B. curage C. energy D. challenge
4. A. lng B. small C. square D. rund
5. A. int B. by C. f D. frm
6. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. lder
7. A. Thugh B. S C. Unless D. Since
8. A. sunds B. mdels C. wrds D. stries
9. A. stand fr B. g fr C. ask fr D. wait fr
10. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture
1-10、BCADB CDCAB
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类
Be sure t cme t the City Gallery! Amy Kim is ne f the best-knwn Chinese 51 in the wrld tday, and sme f her mst famus 52 are n display in this exhibitin. She has smething fr 53 . There are many great phts f peple 54 . Because peple at wrk are the mst 55 . There are als phts f the cuntryside and city views. This is a great shw frm a wrld-class phtgrapher. Whatever yu d, dn’t miss this exhibitin.
【小题1】A. writers B. painters C. phtgraphers
【小题2】A. phts B. bks C. paintings
【小题3】A. n ne B. smene C. everyne
【小题4】A. wrking B. exercising C. relaxing
【小题5】A. cmmn B. beautiful C. bring
【实战训练】 C
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr Guppy was a very large man. Life was nt easy fr him. He culd nt find clthes big enugh. His 1 were t large fr mst shes. In buses, trains and planes, he culd nt stand up straight. The rfs were t 2 .
In fact, wherever he went and whatever he did, Mr Guppy had 3 because f his size.
These prblems were s bad that Mr Guppy 4 at hme mst f time. Life was easier at hme.
Then ne day, a friend said, “Yu spend t much time at hme. Yu 5 g ut mre. There’s a gd mvie at the theatre.”
“I can’t sit in any seat there,” Mr Guppy said. “I’m 6 big.”
“That is n prblem,” his friend said. “I’ll buy yu tw tickets. Yu can 7 them at the theatre when yu get there.”
The friend sent mney t the theatre fr tw tickets. When the day came, Mr Guppy 8 his best clthes and went t the theatre.
“Yu have tw tickets fr me,” he said t the 9 in the ticket ffice. “My name is Guppy.”
“Oh, yes, Mr. Guppy,” the wman said. “Here yu are. Seats G4 and P12. I’m srry, yu and yur friend can’t sit tgether 10 t many peple have cme t see the film this evening.”
Pr Mr Guppy! He smiled sadly, walked ut f the theatre and went hme.
( )1. A. handsB. feet C. earsD. eyes
( )2. A. lwB. high C. large D. small
( )3. A. experience B. prblems C. relatinsD. practice
( )4 A. left B. kept C. stayedD. lived
( )5. A. mustB. wuld C. shuldD. need
( )6. A. veryB. quite C. ratherD. t
( )7. A. buyB. sell C. giveD. get
( )8. A. picked upB. asked fr C. put n D. saved up
( )9. A. wmanB. man C. girlD. by
( )10. A. until B. because C. befre D. whether
参考答案
1---5 B A B C C 6--10 D D C A B
【实战训练】 D
This is a true stry. There was a player 36 Jerry in the ftball team. He liked playing ftball, but he wasn’t gd at it. S he has few chances t play 37 his team. He felt very srry fr it.
One day, his father died frm a terrible illness, he had t return hme t deal with smething. After that, an imprtant 38 was ging t begin. He fund the cach at nce, t attend the match. He was nt gd at skills, s the cach wuld nt 40 him t take part in the match. But nw, as he relented(心软),he agreed t let Jerry play fr nly three minutes. When the time was up, he wuld be changed by 41 .
On the curt, Jerry turned very agilely(敏捷地) 42 his practiced skills. He brke thrugh the ppsitin line bravely. The cach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes 43 ,the cach made Jerry keep 44 n the curt, Jerry cntinued his excellent 45 ,leading the team 46 the match.
The cach hugged him 47 and said,” Kid, yu have never been s fast, s strng and s skilled. What happened n earth(究竟)?
Jerry said,” My father is blind, 48 he has never watched my match. Nw, he’s 49 t the heaven and finally can watch my match. As sn as I think f my father watching me, I am full f energy, and I feel cnfident, t.”
The cach understd: 50 can drive everything. D yu agree with him?
36. A. name B. names C. named D. naming
37. A. fr B. with C. after D. against
38. A. meeting B. activity C. ceremny D. match
39. A. asked B. asking C. ask D. asks
40. A. rder B. tell C. teach D. allw
41. A. the ther B. the thers C. thers D. ther
42. A. acrss B. fr C. under D. with
43. A. past B. later C. befre D. after
44. A. stay B. t stay C. staying D. stayed
45. A. mind B. perfrmance C. bdy D. brain
46. A. beat B. t beat C. win D. t win
47. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently
48. A. but B. s C. and D. r
49. A. gne B. been C. returned D. cme
50. A. teamwrk B. Lve C. Friendship D. Business
【主旨大意】本短文是一篇记述性的故事篇章。通过讲述一个小男孩杰瑞在父亲爱的驱动下,战胜自我,最终获得比赛资格,并赢得比赛的故事,让我们懂得了“爱可以驾驭一切”的道理,所以只要到处都有爱,一切都有可能发生。
36. C. 文中by与name“取名”之间为被动关系,所以该短语属于过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的名词by。故选C。
37. A 根据前一句中的“他喜欢踢足球,但是他不擅长”,可知“他很少有机会为自己的球队踢球,故该题选fr his team, A。
38. D 根据下一句中的attend the match“参加比赛”,可知一场重要的比赛开始了,所以答案应选D。
39. B该题考查的是现在分词asking作方式状语,表示伴随,表示与fund同时发生。所以答案为B。
40. D 根据前半句“他不擅长技能”,所以“教练不允许他参加比赛”,由题意可知答案为D。
41. C 跟据上句“他只同意他打三分钟”,所以“当时间到了,他会被别人改变。”该句为本动语态,ther 与the ther都为形容词不可单独使用;thers代词泛指“其他的(人或物) ”,可单独使用;the thers 代词“其他的人(或物) ”,指剩余的所有。由题意可知答案为C。
42. D 句意:句中with his practiced skills“用他熟练的技巧”,该题考查的是with引导短语,表示伴随情况。故答案为D。
43. B “时间段+later”是过去时态的标志性短语。当表“三分钟之后”时应用短语three minutes later ,故答案选B。
44. C 该题考查的是动词keep的用法。keep ding sth. 意为“一直做某事”。故该题答案为C。
45. B mind “主意”;perfrmance “表演”;bdy“身体”; brain“大脑”,题干中excellent“精彩的”与B项perfrmance搭配恰当。故选B。
46. D 该题考查的是动词lead 的用法:lead sb t d sth带领某人做某事。另外当"赢"、"战胜"讲, win的宾语的是比赛、奖品等名词;而beat的宾语的则是人或组织。因为句中作宾语的为the match“比赛”。故选D。
47. A因为下一句中说“孩子,你从来没有这么快,如此强大,如此熟练。”,所以教练在表扬他,应该激动地和他拥抱地说话,故选A。
48. B 前一句“我的父亲是瞎的”与下一句“他从没看到过我的比赛”之间存在因果关系,故选B。
49. A 句意:现在他去了天堂,最终会看到我的比赛。由句意可知该题考查的是have / has gne t … “去过某处”,故选A。
50. B 由整篇短文可知是父亲的爱使我战胜了自我。由此可知“爱可以驾驭一切”。故选B。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mnty was the sn f a hrse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked t write a __1__ abut what he wanted t be and d when he grew up.
That night he wrte a sevenpage paper saying that smeday he’d __2__ a hrse ranch(牧场). He wrte abut his dream in great detail and he __3__ drew a picture f a 200acre ranch with all the buildings.
He put a great deal f his __4__ int the prject and the next day he handed it in __5__ his teacher. Tw days later he received his paper back. On the frnt page was a large red F with a __6__ that read, “See me after class.”
The by with the dream went t see the teacher after class and asked, “ __7__ did I receive an F?”
The teacher said, “This is an __8__ dream fr a yung by like yu. Yu cme frm a pr family. Owning a hrse ranch requires a lt f __9__. Yu have t buy the land. Yu have t pay fr ther things. There is n __10__ yu culd ever d it.” Then the teacher added, “ __11__ yu rewrite this paper with a mre realistic gal, I will recnsider yur grade.”
The by went hme and thught abut __12__ lng and hard. He asked his father what he shuld d. His father said, “Lk, sn, yu have t make up yur wn mind n this. Hwever, I think it is a very imprtant __13__ fr yu.”
Finally, after sitting with it fr a week, the by turned in the __14__ paper, making n changes at all. He said t the teacher, “Yu can keep the F and I’ll keep my __15__.”
( )1. A. speech B. paper C. ntice D. diary
( )2. A. paint B. win C. wn D. sell
( )3. A. just B. almst C. ever D. even
( )4. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust
( )5. A. t B. with C. frm D. fr
( )6. A. wrd B. letter C. nte D. pst
( )7. A. Hw B. Why C. When D. Where
( )8. A. unusual B. unfrgettable
C. unimprtant D. unrealistic
( )9. A. mney B. time C. space D. effrt
( )10. A. wnder B. way C. prblem D. matter
( )11. A. Thugh B. since C. Until D. If
( )12. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself
( )13. A. change B. gift C. message D. decisin
( )14. A. lng B. thick C. same D. crrect
( )15. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret
语篇解读:本篇短文讲述的Mnty是一位驯马师的儿子,老师要求他写一篇有关自己梦想的作文。Mnty希望自己长大后拥有一个马场。老师认为他的家庭贫穷,他的梦想不可能实现。让他重写一篇。而在父亲的影响下,Mnty仍然坚持自己的梦想。
1. B。 根据第二段第一句可知应选B。
2. C。根据短文内容及文中句子“wning a hrse ranch requires a lt f __9__”,可以推断选项C。
3. D。联系上下句,分析四个选项,可以推断他既写了还画了一个牧场,故选D。
4. A。据题意可知他用心做作业,故选A。
5. A。对词组的考察,把什么上交给谁,用hand in t sb.,故选A。
6. C。根据题意,并区别四个选项应是一张纸条,故选C。
7. B。结合上下文应是询问得F的原因,故选B。
8. D。 根据下文的意思,可推断出老师认为他的梦想是不现实的,故选D。
9. A。根据下文意思,应是需要钱,故选A。
10. B。根据题意应是“方法,方式”。
11. D。连词的用法。 结合下一句,可知应选D。
12. C。 根据上下文,分析可知“他在考虑重写梦想的这件事”,故选C。
13. D。词意辨析。根据短文内容及四个选项中各词的不同意思,可推断出答案D。
14. C。依据下句的意思,可以推断出男孩上交的还是原来那张纸。故选C。
15. B。根据上句的意思,可以得知男孩让老师坚持原来的F,而自己还是坚持自己的梦想,故选B。
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