中考英语二轮专项复习完形填空选练卷09（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专项复习完形填空选练卷09（含答案），共8页。

Natural resurces(资源) cme frm the earth. And they are limited. This means that they will nt __1__ frever. Sme are renewable, like trees. Fr example, yu can plant a new tree when yu __2__ ne dwn. Others are nt renewable, like the cal(煤). Once it is dug ut f the __3__ and used, it is gne. Peple realize the __4__ that the earth's natural resurces are limited, and they decide t d smething t help save __5__. When yu try t save ne kind f natural resurces, yu had better use less f it, __6___ it will be used up s fast. One way that peple save the fuel(燃料), such as gasline, is by riding a bicycle r walking when the __7__ is shrt instead f driving. Water is a very imprtant kind f natural resurce because we all need it t keep __8__. We can save water by making sure that ur pipes and taps d nt leak (漏). We can als make __9__ chices t save water, like nly using the dishwasher r washing machine, nt making the water keep running. Everyne can make cntributins t __10__ natural resurces.
1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. mve
3. A. statin B. building C. grund D. huse
4. A. news B. plan C. decisin D. fact
5. A. them B. it C. that D. ne
6. A. and B. but C. r D. s
7. A. mney B. space C. place D. distance
8. A. alive B. alne C. asleep D. awake
9. A. generus B. funny C. wise D. stupid
10. A. prtecting B. wasting C. using D. making
1—10、ABCDA CDACA
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类
A yung wman was driving alne thrugh the cuntry. It dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an ld wman by the side f the rad, hlding her hand ut as if(好像) she needed a lift(搭车).
“I can’t her ut in this weather,” the wman said t herself, s she stpped the car and pened the dr.
“D yu want a lift?” she asked. The ld wman ndded and the car. After a while, she said t the ld wman, “D yu wait fr a lng time?” The ld wman shk her head. “Strange,” thught the yung wman. She tried again, “Bad weather fr the time year,” she said. The ld wman ndded. Althugh(虽然) the driver tried sme mre, the lady said except(除了) fr a nd f the head r smething else.
Then the yung wman the lady’s hands, they were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she knew the lady was a ! She stpped the car. “I can’ t see that mirrr(后视镜) ,” she said, “Please clean it fr me, will yu?” The lady ndded and pened the dr.
As sn as the lady was ut f the car, the wman drve ff quickly. When she gt t the next village, she . She fund that the ld lady left a handbag behind. She picked it up and pened it. She gave ut a deep breath(呼吸). the bag was a gun(枪)!
【小题1】A．was gettingB．didC．was dingD．was cming
【小题2】A．thrwB．leaveC．makeD．let
【小题3】A．tk inB．gt ffC．climbed intD．went t
【小题4】A．utB．ffC．inD．f
【小题5】A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
【小题6】A．searchedB．knewC．sawD．lked
【小题7】A．byB．girlC．wmanD．man
【小题8】A．quicklyB．clearlyC．carefullyD．slwly
【小题9】A．fearedB．sleptC．stdD．stpped
【小题10】A．OnB．Out fC．InsideD．Outside
【实战训练】 C
【2012日照】阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last July, my 12-year-ld car died n Califrnia's Santa Freeway. It was an hur befre sunset, and I was 25 miles frm hme. I culdn't reach anyne t pick me up, s I 36 t take a bus. Nt knwing the rutes(线路), I thught I'd just g east.
A bus stpped. I gt 37 and asked the driver hw far she was ging. “Ten mre miles,” she said. There was 38 bus I culd take frm there. This clearly was ging t be a lng night.
I gt ff at the end f the rute and she tld me which bus t lk 39 . After waiting 30 minutes, I began t think abut a very expensive taxi 40 hme. Then a bus came up. There was n lighted number abve its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was ut f service, but the dr pened. It was the same driver.
“I just can't leave yu here,” she said. “This isn't the nicest place. I will take yu hme.”
“Yu will drive me hme n the bus?” I asked in 41 .
“N, I will take yu in my car,” she said.
“It's a lng way.”
“Cme n,” she said. “I have nthing 42 t d.”
She began telling me a stry 43 we drve frm the statin in the car. A few days 44 , her brther had run ut f gas (汽油). A kind man picked him up, tk him t a service statin and then back t his car. “I'm just passing the kindness alng,” she said.
When I ffered her mney as a thank-yu, she refused. “Just d 45 nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng,” she said.
36. A. agreed B. decided C. fund D. used
37. A. away B. dwn C. n D. ff
38. A. anther B. same C. every D. each
39. A. at B. int C. after D. fr
40. A. ride B. ticket C. guide D. driver
41. A. agreement B. surprise C. heart D. rder
42. A. hardly B. prbably C. else D. everywhere
43. A. s B. because C. befre D. as
44. A. later B. earlier C. mre D. missing
45. A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
【答案】36---40 BCADA 41---45 BCDBA
【实战训练】 D
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Nick is a 14-year-ld schlby. His life is full f exams and studies n weekdays. He has 41 free time. He thinks playing cmputer games 42 the best way t make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in frnt f the cmputer. Just 43 that way, he desn’t eat r drink fr several hurs.
Last weekend, he played games n the cmputer again. He was t 44 and didn’t want t mve. He didn’t have 45 fr six hurs. When he had t g t the bathrm, he fund he culd nt mve. He 46 t the hspital. The dctr tld him he shuld have a gd rest and 47 ding sprts.
After cming back frm the hspital, Nick fllws the dctr’s 48 . He ften plays sccer with his friends. 49 smetimes he still plays cmputer games n weekends, he 50 des it fr lng. Nw he lives a happy and healthy life.
41. A. much B. few C. little D. a few
42. A. be B. is C. was D. are
43. A. fr B. n C. in D. since
44. A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited
45. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
46. A. tk B. is taken C. was taken D. was taking
47. A. take ut B. take care f C. pay attentin t D. paid attentin t
48. A. advice B. advices C. dreams D. hbbies
49. A. And B. Unless C. Because D. Althugh
50. A. ever B. never C. ften D. always
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，描述了少年人尼克因玩游戏而失去行走能力的故事。尼克利用玩电脑游戏的方法来缓解自己的紧张情绪，结果导致自己无法动弹而被送进了医院。后来他注意进行体育锻炼，最终过上了快乐而健康的生活。短文告诉我们：应掌握好生活中的“度”，才能更好地掌控自己的生活。
41. B 根据上句“His life is full f exams and studies n weekdays.”可推知，尼克天天学习、考试，所以他没有多少闲时间，故本句应是表否定的句子。空格后面的time是不可数名词，应用little, a little修饰。much 许多，修饰不可数名词；few 很少，修饰可数名词；little 很少，修饰不可数名词；a few 几个，修饰可数名词。故选B。
42. B 根据句中主语playing cmputer games推知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。前后句都是现在时态，说明此处应用系动词is。故选B。
43. C 根据上下文内容可知，尼克一有时间就玩电脑游戏，他用这种方法放松自己，连续几个小时不吃不喝。in that way 用那种方法，是固定搭配。故选C。
44. D 由空格前面的系动词was推知，此处应用形容词作表语；主语he指人，所以是-ed结尾的形容词的用法。故选D。
45. B 根据第一段最后一句“Just 43 that way, he desn’t eat r drink fr several hurs.”及语境可知，尼克有6个小时没有吃东西了。本句是否定句，所以是anything的用法。nthing 没有任何东西/事情，表否定；anything 任何东西/事情，一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中；smething 某事，一般用于肯定句中；everything 一切。故选B。
46. C 根据上句“When he had t g t the bathrm, he fund he culd nt mve.”可知，尼克不能动弹了，所以“被送往医院”。主语he与动词take之间是被动关系，应用被动语态结构；由本段中的Last weekend可知应用一般过去时态。故选C。
47. C 由本段内容可知，尼克由于长时间没有活动而无法动弹，所以本句应是“医生建议他以后注意进行体育锻炼”。 由本段中的Last weekend可知应用一般过去时态。take ut 取出，拿出；take care f 照顾；pay attentin t 注意。故选C。
48. A 根据第二段最后一句“The dctr tld him he shuld have a gd rest and 47 ding sprts.”及下句“He ften plays sccer with his friends.”可知，尼克听从了医生的建议。advice 建议，是不可数名词；dream 理想，梦；hbby 业余爱好。故选A。
49. D 分析句子结构可知，前半句“有时在周末仍然玩游戏”与后半句“不玩长时间”之间存在着逻辑上的转折关系，前半句是让步状语从句。and 和，表并列关系；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；althugh 尽管……但是，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
50. B 根据下句“Nw he lives a happy and healthy life.”可知，尽管尼克仍然中周末玩游戏，但不玩多长时间，所以后半句应是表否定的句子。ever 曾经；never 从来不；ften 经常； always 总是。故选B。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last mnth, my wife and I tk a wnderful hiking vacatin t New Zealand. We flew t Auckland, then t Christ­church. We spent a few __1__ in Christchurch. It’s a great place __2__.
They have a large __3__ clse t the middle f twn and it has many different plants and nature walks. Acrss the street __4__ the park is a museum abut riginal Mari hand carvings (原始的毛利人手工雕刻品) and fds.
Frm the twn square, we __5__ ur tur with “Active New Zealand”， a New Zealand tur cmpany. They gave us tw peple t lk after us fr the __6__ tw weeks. One f them was the __7__ f the small tur bus, and the ther cked and helped with the hiking.
They drve us t the __8__ hiking places, especially rain frests, shwed us the ways and made sure that we arrived __9__.
We __10__ hiked t a glacier(冰川), a real life glacier near Munt Hd.
When we __11__ the canyn(峡谷), we culd have the chice f a bus tur r hiking. We wuld like t __12__.
T my great __13__， there were n snakes, n msquites(蚊子) and n harmful spiders(有害的蜘蛛) in the rain frests. We nly __14__ a pest(害虫), which was a small sandfly in the wetter places.
The rain frests were safe, nt __15__ sme ther places we visited.
If yu want t visit rain frests that are safe, New Zealand is the place.
( )1. A. days B. mnths C. years D. hurs
( )2. A. t play B. t watch C. t hear D. t visit
( )3. A. z B. shp C. market D. park
( )4. A. t B. between C. frm D. n
( )5. A. decided B. started C. planned D. knew
( )6. A. last B. first C. next D. near
( )7. A. passenger B. driver C. the ck D. the dctr
( )8. A. different B. same C. simple D. quiet
( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. safely D. dangerusly
( )10. A. als B. t C. either D. neither
( )11. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. gt D. reached t
( )12. A. drive B. run C. hike D. fly
( )13. A. success B. surprise C. interest D. jy
( )14. A. talked abut B. wrried abut
C. heard f D. lked after
( )15. A. with B. frm C. as D. like
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者和他的妻子到新西兰的美好旅程。在导游和司机的带领下参观了冰川、峡谷和热带雨林。本文按照旅行的顺序讲述作者参观Christchurch的经过。考查了动词、名词、介词、形容词和易混词，认真审题，不难做出正确的判断。
1. A。从文章第一句和所给的选项可知。
2. D。不定式作定语，It指Christchurch这个地方，它是一个参观(t visit)的好地方。
3. D。从后面一句和所给的选项可知。
4. C。acrss frm意为“在……对面”，本句表示穿过街道在公园对面是一个博物馆。
5. B。我们开始(started)我们的旅行……。
6. C。句意：他们给我们安排了两个人在接下来(next)的两个星期来照顾我们。
7. B。从the small tur bus这句话可知，其中一位是司机(driver)。
8. A。从后面可知，他们开车把我们送到不同的(different)地方去徒步旅行。
9. C。从句意和所给的选项可知，他们应是保证我们安全地(safely)到达。
10. A。我们也徒步去了冰川。四个选项都有“也”的意思。T用在肯定句或一般疑问句的句末；either用在否定句的句末；als用在肯定句的句中；neither两者都不。
11. B。峡谷是一个小地方，故选B。reach, get t, arrive in/at都表示到达的意思，可相互替换，但arrive in后接较大的地点，而arrive at后接较小的地点。
12. C。从上句的两种旅行方式和所给的选项可知。
13. B。从下文峡谷里没有蚊子和有害的蜘蛛可知，这让我感到惊奇(surprise)。
14. B。从后面一句可知，我们只担心(wrried abut) 一种害虫。
15. D。这里是指不像其他地方那样，所以用like。