人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B集体备课ppt课件
展开Key wrds & phrases:the Olympics, Canadian, basket,her, divide , nt als..., lk up sentences:1.Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. 2. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dream.T retell when and hw basketball was invented.T learn t understand and use the Passive Vice(past tense): be + v (ed).
What sprt are they play?
the mst ppular sprt arund the wrld
Write dwn any wrds yu can think f abut basketball
What d yu knw abut basketball frm these numbers?
ne curt(球场)
tw cmpeting teams
five players in each team
tw ways t get pints
get the ball int the basket in 24 secnds(秒)
What else d yu want tknw abut basketball?
When was it invented?
Wh was it invented by?
Hw was it invented?
Why is it ppular?
Time t read
Pre-reading:
Read the title and the picture, tell us what the passage is abut.
Fast-reading:
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
The ppularity(普及;受欢迎) f basketball in the wrld.
The histry f basketball.
Hw basketball was invented?
Read para 1 answer questins.
When was the first basketball game played?
Hw ld is basketball?
Why peple enjy basketball?
Where did basketball becme Olympics event?
Wh play basketball?
On December 21st 1891
Fr fun and exercise
ver 100 years ld
Mre than 100 millin peple.
Backgrund(wh and hw)
It is believed that… n December 21,1891
…ver 100 years
by mre than 100 millin…in ver 200…
Berlin,it became…
It has a lng histry
Try t describe the histry f basketball by using the mind map.
1 What’s his name ?2 What did he d ?3 Where is he frm?4 When he was brn?
He is the inventr f basketball.
5 When and why did he invent basketball?
Read Para 2 and find the answer
He is James Naismith.
He was a dctr.
He is frm Canada.
He was brn in 1861.
When he was a cllege teacher ,he was asked t think f a game.
James Naismith is a Canadian dctr wh was brn in 1861
Wh asked him t think f a game?
Did he make any rules f basketball?
Maybe the headmaster (校长) r the leader(领导).
Read Para 2 again and get the rules
The rules f basketball
Then the players n the same team wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
At the same time , they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
First divide the men int tw teams.
(divide…int / get …int… / stp…frm…)
stps sb frm ding sth 阻止某人做某事
Catch the key phrases
James invented it. He madesimple rules and it’s easy t play.
Is it ppular nw?
1. Hw ppular is it tday ? What abut in China?
Read Para 3 and find the answer
2. What can we d if we like basketball? (nt nly…but … )
3. What d yung peple think f basketball stars?
4. What d the stars encurage yung peple t d?
The ppularity has risen… dream f … In China,…see… playing in…
nt nly becme… t play but (als) becme… t watch
encurage …t … t …
Idls(偶像) give us pwer, be sane(理智的) t learn frm them.
It’s very ppular arund the wrld. If we want t be a basketball star , we have t wrk hard t achieve ur dreams.
invented by ______first game n _____became Olympic e-vent in ______ in theyear ________ mst famus games:___________ppular games in China: _________
played inside n a hard ______ _______ teams get ____________ int ther team’s ______
played by ___________________ peple ver _____ cuntries
James Naismith
mre than 100 millin
Pst-reading:
Retell with the help f mind map.
2d Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?5. Hw ppular is basketball?
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are tw teams and players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?
On December 21, 1891.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?
NBA in America and CBA in China.
5. Hw ppular is basketball?
It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.
2e What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
1. It is believed that … 意为“人们相信/认为……”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,相当于相当于Peple believe that …。 It is believed that health is the mst imprtant. 人们都相信健康是最重要的。类似的句型还有: It is said that … (据说……) It is suppsed that … (据猜测……) It is reprted that … (据报道……)
2. … divided the men in his class int tw teams and … divide v. 分开,分散 把分成
The river divides the village int tw parts. 河流把这个村子分成两部分。 Please divide the cake int ten pieces. 请把蛋糕分成十块。
3. …, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket. stp sb. frm ding sth.意思是“阻止某人做某事 ”I tried t stp my father frm smking, but failed. 我想阻止我爸抽烟,但没成功。Nthing can stp us frm ding that. 没有什么能阻止我们那样做。
4. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch. nt nly…, but als… 不但……而且…… 若连接两个成分作主语,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则(即与靠近的主语保持一致)。 e.g. Nt nly the students but als their teacher is enjying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 Nt nly I but als my brther likes playing with the dg. 不仅是我,就连我弟弟也喜欢和这只狗狗玩耍。
5. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.1) the number f 表示 “的数量”,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。eg: The number f the students in this class is 45. 这个班的学生数量为45人。2) a number f 表示“许多、大量”,做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。eg: There are a number f ants n the grund. 地上有很多蚂蚁。
6. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. 许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄,并且想成为像他们那样的人。 (1) lk up t意为“钦佩;仰热” ►We all lk up t Prfessr Lin, he is a learned and wise man. 我们都很尊敬林教授,他是一位博学睿智的人。 ►He is a mvie star whm I lk up t. 他是我崇拜的电影明星。 lk up t还可意为“抬头看;仰望”► He lked up t the sky and saw sme stars shining brightly. 他抬头望向天空,看到了一些星星在闪烁。
7.These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams. 这些明星激励着年轻人为了实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗。 encurage动词,意为“鼓励;激励;支 持” 常用结构 encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励 某人 做某事”。► Parents shuld encurage children t d things by themselves. 父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。►He is encuraging his sn t tell the stry in his wn way. 他正鼓励儿子用自己的方式讲故事。
achieve及物动词,意为“实现;完成”►He culd nt achieve his dream. 他未能实现他的梦想。
achieve与cme true
► I believe I can achieve my dream. 我相信我能实现我的梦想。► I hpe my dream will cme true. 我希望我的梦想会实现。
mre thanin histryOlympic eventbe brn inask sb. t d sth.hard wden flrwrk tgetherneed t d sth.the ppularity fdream f ding sth.see sb. d sth.
超过;多过=ver在历史上奥运会赛事出生于叫某人做某事坚硬的木地板团结协作需要做某事的普及梦想做某事看见某人做某事
3a Think f smething that yu d nt like t d. Then think f an inventin that culd help yu. Make ntes.
• Prblem: __________________________ New inventin: __________________ What it is used fr: ______________
quickly taking ntes in class
a special pen
3b Imagine yu are a business persn. Write a descriptin f yur new inventin. Try t sell the inventin t the class.
This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three clrs and is used fr…
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