2022赣州高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题含听力含答案

这是一份2022赣州高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题含听力含答案，文件包含江西省赣州市2022届高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题含答案doc、赣州市2022年3月一模英语听力部分mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

（本卷满分 150分, 考试时间120 分钟）
注意事项∶
1. 本试卷分第1卷（（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在客题卡上党成, 答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结来后, 你将有两分钟的叶间将试卷上的案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例∶ Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the relatinship between the wman and Tm?
A. Sister and brther. B. Teacher and student C. Bss and emplyee.
2. What des the wman hpe t d?
A. Put ff the meting.B. Cancel the meeting.C. Hld the meeting earlier.
3. Where did the wman g first?
A. The pst ffice.B. Her friend's hme. C. The supermarket.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. She did well in her term paper.
B. She will finish her term paper sn
C. She has truble finishing her term paper.
5. What time des the meeting begin?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:20.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后。各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回签第6、7题。
6. Why dn't the speakers chse Big Dave's?
A. It is t cld. B. It is a little small. C. It is clsed.
7. Where will the party be held?
A. In New Green. B. In Hney Huse.C. In Oceanside.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. Why will Jack g t Birmingham?
A. T watch a ftball game. B. T attend a birthday party. C. T travel n business.
9. When will the speakers have dinner tgether?
A. On. May 17.B. On May 21. C. On May 22.
所第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Clthes fr travel. B. A daily schedule. C. A hliday plan.
11. Where will the man g n Wednesday?
A. T the factry. B. T the seaside. C. T the muntains.
12. What will the man wear n Friday?
A. A jacket. B. A blue shirt. C. A sweater.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13至16题。
13. What will Jhn get?
A. A ftball. B. A bike. C. A ty car.
14. Wh is learning Chinese prbably?
A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Jhn.
15. When will the wman buy the gifts?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
16. What is purpse f taking the kids t the MacDnald's?
A. T keep a secret abut the gifts.
B. T buy sme delicius fd
C. T spend a nice Christmas there.
听第10段材料, 回答第 17至20 题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. A wrker f the club.B. A newspaper reprter. C. The receptinist f the club.
18. What kind f exercise culd be included in the plan?
A. Rck Climbing. B. Ging walking, C. Ging diving.
19. What entertainment des the center ffer?
A. Relaxing in the garden. B. Watching TV. C. Hlding parties
20. Hw can the members have newspapers sent t their rms?
A. By infrming the library f demands.
B. By paying a little mre bking fee.
C. By cntacting the peple at receptin.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Since 1991, a ceremny presenting an award called Ig Nbel Prize wuld be held in September befre the authentic Nbel Prize ceremny every year. It hnrs unusual scientific research, The standard is "make peple laugh and then think'".
It's nt hard t understand the first half f the standard when seeing the award-winning research.
Medicine Prize
One study firstly lked at the pain f hearing chewing sunds seriusly but nt as cmplaints frm picky peple. This symptm was diagnsed as misphniat（恐音症）. This study als paid attentin t peple wh can't stand the sunds f keybard typing and heavy breathing.
Ornithlgy Prize
One study was cnsiderate enugh t care abut whether wdpeckers（味木皮）wuld have headache after they bang their heads against trees.
Apart frm the research, the prize ceremny als has many aspects wrth laughing.
Event Staff
The traditin f thrwing paper airplanes t the stage.
Sweepers—respnsible fr cleaning the paper airplanes.
Human sptlights—respnsible fr lighting up speakers with a flashlight and their shining bdies.
Miss Sweetie P, an eight-year-ld girl—respnsible fr stpping lng speeches by saying "Please stp. I'm bred".
But there are imprtant research prce5ses and findings behind the unusual tpics. Apart frm diagnsing misphnia, the research team als studied the treatment f it. The study n the wdpeckers' heads was helpful t the preventin f head injury. One study fund that playing an Australian instrument called didgerid culd treat snring （打鼾）.
S Ig Nbel Prize is nt an ignble versin f the Nbel Prize, The prize is very meaningful as it. shws peple science can be funny and dwn-t-earth.
21. What is sweepers' duty n the ceremny?
A. Lighting up speakers. B. Cleaning the paper airplanes.
C. Preventing lng speeches. D. Hsting the ceremny.
22. What des the underlined wrd "dwn-t-earth" in the last Paragraph prbably mean?
A. Traditinal. B. Challenging. C. Universal. D. Practical.
23. What d we knw abut the Ig Nabel Prize?
A. It fcuses n unusual tpics. B. It has a histry f fifty years.
C. It is held annually in spring. D. It ffers grand prizes 10 winners.
B
"I'll be back later, Lily, I knw yu can manage the stre n yur wn. " Lily's father said reassuringly as he walked twards the frnt dr. Lily saw his eyes beaming with pride. She was thankful that her father cntinued t shwer her with lve after all he truble she had caused him.
Lily lved climbing trees. She culd nt remember the cuntless times she ended up with a brken arm. She was sclded ccasinally by her teachers fr being late fr schl Once, just mike herself feel gd, she challenged a few bys in her class l a race, which landed her in truble with the discipline master fr cming up with the idea und nt thinking f their safety in the schl.
Lily was well-Knwn amng the neighburs: Surprisingly, it was rt fr her trubles. There were instances in which she gave items in their stre fr free l the needy in the neighburhd. As she did nt think it was necessary t infrm her father, she did the kind act quietly. Hwever. he frgt ne thing - the cameras in the stre.
N sner had her father left than Lily saw an elderly lady cming int the stre, lking tired, Slwly the wman went t a crner and tk a small packet f rice. She tk sme cash frm her purse and spke sftly, "This is all I have. Is it enugh?" Lily smiled. She was shrt f tw dllars. Lily did nt want t disappint her and thught f smething. Then she said, "I think it is enugh since we are having a discunt tday n this packet f rice. "The wman gazed at Lily, relieved.
One hur later, Lily's father came back and lked at Lily, expressinless. Oh n, Lily thught Did he knw what I just did? Lily wndered what her father wuld say t her fr giving a discunt withut his apprval. Unexpectedly, he gave her a hug and said, "That's my girl! I knw yu'll make me prud ne day. "His wrds really meant a lt t her. She was determined t mend her ways and make her parents prud.
24. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell s abut Lily?
A. Her hbbies. B. Her mistakes. C. Her beliefs. D. Her achievements.
25. Which f the fllwing best describes Lily?
A. Well-behaved. B. Strng-willed. C. Warm-hearted. D. Well-educated.
26. Hw did Lily's father knw abut her kind act?
A. Frm the stre sales. B. Frm a neighbur. C. Frm his custmers. D. Thrugh the cameras.
27. What can we infer abut Lily?
A. She wuld imprve the way she behaved.
B. She culdn't get well alng with her classmates.
C. She wasn't adapted t her schl life cmpletely.
D. She was knwn fr her rudeness in the neighbrhd.
C
Researchers say a new study shws tw-way cmmunicatin is pssible with peple wh are asleep and dreaming.
In separate experiments, scientists in the US, France, Germany and the Netherlands asked peple simple questins while they slept. Sleepers wuld respnd by mving their eyes r twitching（抽动）their faces in a certain way t indicate their answers.
"Since the 1980s, we've knwn that dreamers can cmmunicate ut f dreams by using these signals, "says Karen Knkly, a Ph. D. student at Nrthwestern University wh is the first authr n the study published in Current Bilgy. "But we were wndering, can we als cmmunicate in by asking peple questins that they culd actually hear in their dreams s that we culd kind f have a mre meaningful cnversatin?"
Fr example. a typical questin wuld be t ask what is 8 minus 6. A 19-year-ld American man was able t respnd by mving his eyes left-right, left-right—tw times—t signal "2" Researchers asked the questin again, and he mved his eyes the same way tw times again.
Out f the 158 trials amng 36 participants, abut 18% f the time, they were able t give crrect answers. In anther 18%, it wasn't clear whether participants were respnding r nt. They were wrng 3% f the time. Mst ften, 61% f the participants didn't respnd at all
The researchers write that their findings present new pprtunities fr gaining real-time infrmatin abut dreaming. Knkly says there's the pssibility f ne day ding a srt f "dream therapy（疗法）"fr talking dwn peple experiencing nightmares. And if mre reliable cmmunicatin methds can be wrked ut, it culd help peple with creative activities and ideas. With the help f an awake persn, Knkly says it culd be pssible t "cmbine thse lgical advantages f wake with the creative advantages f dreams and maybe have sme mre applicatins. "
28. Hw did the sleepers give answers in the study?
A. By making gestures. B. By making eye mvements.
C. By making faces. D. By using sign languages.
29. What can we learn frm the new study?
A. Dreamers shwed gd creative thinking.
B. Mst sleepers culd give crrect answers.
C. It was the first study f its srt in the wrld.
D. Researchers gt real-time infrmatin abut dreaming.
30. What des the new study fcus n?
A. Whether dreamers can cmmunicate ut f dreams.
B. What questins are suitable t be asked in the study.
C. Hw researchers can help peple experiencing nightmares.
D. Whether tw-way cmmunicatin with dreamers is pssible.
31. What is the authr's attitude t "a meaningful cnversatin "with dreamers?
A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Dubtful. D. Critical.
D
A shrtage f semicnductrs（半导体）has helped firms such as Nvidia, whse chips（芯片）pwer everything frm vide-gaming t machine learning and data centres. But bm time fr sellers means misery fr buyers. Carmakers, whse prducts have becme cmputers n wheels, are amng the victims. Analysts say the industry might build arund 5 millin fewer cars this year, all fr want f the chips. Apple and Micrsft have als warned that they will be affected.
The shrtage is the result f a sudden rise in demand. Chipmaking has been enjying strng grwth fr decades as cmputers have stepped int every crner f sciety. But there was a strng upward trend during the pandemic. Lcked-dwn cnsumers shpped nline, had meetings remtely, and killed time with vide-streaming and videgaming.
The crisis has had three cnsequences, tw encuraging and ne less s.
The fist is an investment bm. Big prducers such as Intel, Samsung and TSMC are planning t spend hundreds f billins f dllars n extra capacity（产能）ver the next few years. As in many markets, high prices are the best cure fr high prices.
The secnd is that the chip industry's custmers are adapting, t. When demand fell early in the pandemic, carmakers cut their rders with chipmakers. Fllwing Tesla, Vlkswagen has annunced plans t develp driver-assistance chips in-huse.
Unwelcme effect has been a sudden rise f techn-natinalism. America is planning t hand ut billins f dllars t attract chipmakers back frm East Asia. Eurpe wants t duble its share f glbal prductin, t 20%, by 2030. Even Britain has declared the fate f a small chip factry in Wales t be a matter f natinal security.
Chips have cme t ccupy what used t be called the "cmmanding heights" f an ecnmy, in the way that car factries did in the 20th century. But as last century's gvernments discvered, subsidies（补贴）lead t versupply. Persnally, the chip shrtage is mstly a self-slving prblem Gvernments shuld resist the temptatin t see themselves as saviurs（救星）.
32. What is the main cause f the sudden shrtage f chips accrding t the passage?
A. Ecnmic crisis. B. The utbreak f the pandemic.
C. Gvernments' cntrl. D. Great demand in nline prducts.
33. What is the discuraging result f the chip shrtage accrding t the passage 2?
A. Ht investment in chips.
B. Carmakers' adaptatin t the market.
C. Arise f techn-natinalism.
D. Realizatin f technlgical glbalizatin.
34. What des the authr tend t think in the last paragraph?
A. Markets are the cure fr the chip shrtage.
B. Gvernment subsidies will lead t waste.
C. The gvernment shuld rescue the market.
D. Car factries in the 20h century were n the rise.
35. Which wuld be the bet tile fr the passage?
A. Chip Shrtage-A Self-slving Prblem
B. Techn-natinalism-A War withut Smke
C. Challenges - Prmises f New Opprtunities
D. High Prices the Best Cure fr High Prices
第二节（共5 小题;每小题2分, 满分10 分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The United Natins believes abut 17 percent f the wrld's fd ges t waste each year frm hmes, stres and fd cmpanies. 36__________
The infrmatin cmes frm the UN Envirnment Prgram's Fd Waste Index Reprt 2021. The reprt says fd waste is nt nly a prblem in rich cuntries like Britain r the United States. It happens in pr cuntries, t. 37____________ Mst f the wasted fd—6l percent—cmes frm hmes. The rest cmes frm stres and fd service cmpanies.
38 ____________ When peple buy t much fd, they d nt always use it befre it ges bad. Als, the writing n fd cntainers can be hard t understand. In sme cases, the prducers put a date that shws when the fd will be best t eat. 39 ____________ But peple will thrw it away. Fd administratrs in the US have asked prducers t label their prducts in a way that is easier fr peple t understand.
Researchers say fd waste is a grwing cncern because f the large amunt f land and energy required t prduce fd, raise animals and plant crps. 40_____________ If fd waste is reduced, it might be pssible t lessen the impact f is prductin n the wrld.
A. We have many ways t reduce fd waste.
B. That amunts up t 931millin tns f fd.
C. Fd supplies can g bad withut cld strage there.
D. Sme restaurants reward custmers wh cat up their fd.
E. Smetimes the fd is still gd fr several days after the date.
F. Frests are als cleared t make space fr mre fd prductin
G. Smetimes stres ffer reduced prices n larger amunts f fd
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When 2020 began, the thught f ging thrugh a pandemic（瘟疫） was the last thing n my mind! Like mst f yu, I was busy 41 fr cheer cmpetitins, studying fr classes and s n. Then, the 42 fell apart befre my eyes. I quickly learned that my "nrmal" culd be 43 in a secnd Thse first few 44 days revealed just hw hard it was fr me and ther teenagers. But it was even harder n the 45 wh lived in an assisted living hme and culdn't have any 46.
I called a few f my cheer friends and began t make plans t 47 the day f the elderly here We may nt have been able t g inside, but we culd 48 visit thrugh the windws
When we 49, we fund ut that the residents had been 50 all day when "the cheerleaders" were cming. They were s excited! We 51 their windws with flwers, pictures f sunshine, and happy 52. It was the mst special feeling t remind them that the wrld hadn't 53 them. When we finished ur 54, nt nly did they have the biggest smiles n their faces, but we had the biggest smiles n urs, which they culd nt see thrugh ur 55!
During this pandemic, I 56 that each f us can remember t be 57 f thers, especially thse like the elderly. Sme f them dn't even 58 why they cannt be visited by their lved nes. I 59 yu t think f ways that yu can safely 60 happiness t yur lcal nursing hme residents. We're all in this tgether, and I've learned that the small things we d fr thers really d matter.
41. A. makingB. preparing C. caringD. calling
42. A. wrldB. space C. stageD. case
43. A. thrwn awayB. turned dwn C. picked utD. taken away
44. A. relaxingB. cheerful C. scaryD. extra
45. A. disabledB. injured C. yungD. elderly
46. A. friendsB. guides C. visitrsD. assistants
47. A. assessB. brighten C. valueD. bum
48. A. certainlyB. cmpletely C. suddenlyD. randmly
49. A. leftB. mved C. arrivedD. returned
50. A. arrangingB. shwing C. imaginingD. asking
51. A. drewB. repaired C. decratedD. surrunded
52. A. spiritsB. labels C. advertisementsD. messages
53. A. frgttenB. punished C. misunderstdD. accepted
54. A. questinsB. creatins C suppliesD. celebratins
55. A. appearanceB. telescpes C. masksD glasses
56. A. hpeB. mean C. determineD. warn
57. A. tiredB. cnsiderate C. guiltyD. prud
58. A. understandB. suspect C. remindD. deny
59. A. sendB. encurage C. chseD. refuse
60. A. prmiseB. reprt C sellD. bring
第二节（共 10小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分15分））
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Happiness des nt appear t be assciated with age, gender, race, r gegraphical lcatin Instead, it 61__________ (relate) t the feeling yu have when yu are self-satisfied. Researchers have fund that happy peple tend t be 62__________ (energy), decisive, flexible, creative, and sciable and tend t lk at the brighter side f life, and are mre willing t help thse in need. Furthermre, happy peple have high self-esteem and a sense f persnal cntrl, are ptimistic, and enjy scial supprt-that is they have a large circle f friends and ften engage in rewarding scial 63_______(activity). An imprtant factr64 ________(affect) happiness is the tendency t cmpare ne's situatin with 65_________ f ther peple. If yu feel that yu are struggling t make ends meet while everyne arund yu 66________ (appear) t be living in cmfrt and 67_________ (secure), yu will feel less jy and mre stress. Indeed surveys have shwn that perceived wealth matters mre than abslute wealth. 68________ David G. Myers, a leader f the field f happiness research, pints ut, "Actual incme desn't much influence happiness; hw satisfied we are 69_________ ur incme des. If we're cntent with ur incme, regardless f hw much it is, we're likely t say we're happy. "70_________ (put) it anther way, "Satisfactin isn't s much getting what yu want as wanting what yu have".
第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分））
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A few weeks ag, I received a package which cntained sme seeds as gift frm my friend. I swed the seeds in the sil f a beautiful flwerpt but during the first few days, smething happened. I began t feel disappinting and a bit dwn. I water the seeds in dry perids and made sure nt t ver-water them. Als, I placed the flwerpt in the sunlights. Mre days passed. Under my care, the flwerpt sn became crwded f green plants. Thanks t my friend and my patient, these plants have played an imprtant part in brighten my everyday life. Let us all t slw ur pace dwn but be patient t bserve the wrld arund us carefully.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
北京2022年冬奥会和残奥会的主题口号是"一起向未来", 传递出了14亿中国人民的美好期待∶与世界人民携手共进、守望相助、共创美好未来。假定你是李华, 请你以"Tgether fr a Shared Future"为题, 写一篇英文演讲稿, 参加你校举办的英语演讲比赛。内容包括∶
1. 对该口号的理解; 2. 如何响应该口号。
注意∶
1. 词数100左右, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 参考词汇∶主题口号 fficial mtt;北京2022年冬奥会和残奥会 2022 Beijing winter Olympics and Paralympics
Dear teachers and schlmates,
It is my hnr t give a speech titled "Tgether fr a shared future" ________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all! Thank yu fr yur listening. 赣州市高三摸底考试答案（英语）
2022年3月
参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BCACB 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 AABAC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
21-25 BDABC 26-30 DABDD 31-35 BBCAA 36-40 BCGEF
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 BADCD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDABC 56-60 ABABD
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. is related 62. energetic 63. activities 64. affecting 65. that
66. appears 67. security 68. As 69. with 70. T put
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一句 as后加a;
第二句 smething改成nthing;
第三句 disappinting改成disappinted;
第四句water改成watered;
第五句 sunlights改成 sunlight;
第六句 f改成with;
第七句 patient改成patience; brighten改成brightening
第八句去掉第一个t; but改成and。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Dear teachers and schlmates,
It is my hnr t give a speech titled “Tgether fr a shared future”, the fficial mtt fr 2022 Beijing winter Olympics and Paralympics, cnveying Chinese peple’s expectatins: wrking hand in hand and advancing with all natins t create a beautiful future.
Facing the glbal challenges like COVID-19, climate change, pllutin and s n, all cuntries have n chice but t strengthen internatinal cperatin and build a glbal cmmunity with a shared future. In rder t achieve this dream, everyne shuld try their best. As a student, if I want t make cntributins t sciety, I shuld equip myself with mdern knwledge. Besides, I will build up my bdy. As lng as we humans take actins shulder-t-shulder, the mtt will cme true.
That’s all! Thank yu fr yur listening.