(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习八上Unit5_6词汇拓展复习+阅读理解（含答案）

这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习八上Unit5_6词汇拓展复习+阅读理解（含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，首字母填空，复习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解。
Fr Chinese sccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an unusual year. After years f frustratin, disappintment and disbelief with the natinal team, the 2015 Asian Cup is becming successful, with China winning all three games and finishing first in Grup B.
First-rund eliminatins（淘汰赛） in the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups have made the natinal team’s fans deeply disappinted. But China has created a wnder after victries ver Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan and Nrth Krea.
Perrin, a 58-year-ld Frenchman wh has cached tw f his cuntry’s biggest clubs——Lyn and Marseille, said，“After three difficult matches, we have a new recrd fr Chinese ftball. We have nine pints after the grup stage. We have t keep wrking hard. That is what we are ding. We have a gd team spirit. We believe in each ther, wrk hard fr each ther and we want t d as well as we can.”
“Yu can see that the fans are happy and enjying this,”said Xu Haijing, a reprter.“It is the same back in China, with peple starting t get behind the players and the cach. Peple are enjying watching the team fr the first time in years.”Althugh it was beaten by Australia at last, ur team is already successful. Als Sun Ke has scred three gals in the match.
It will take us a lng time t fill the differences between China and the wrld’s sccer pwers. T achieve this, ur players must build a strng wish t win and cnfidence in victry, trying t catch up when failing behind and never giving up when running against all the chances.
（ ）1.Chinese sccer team wn 4 games in Grup B.
（ ）2. Peple didn’t enjy watching Chinese ftball team in the last years.
（ ）3. Lyn and Marseille are tw f the biggest clubs in China.
（ ）4. China had three games in the 2015 Asian Cup in all.
（ ）5. Accrding t the passage, the writer mainly tells us that China’s sccer team
has created a success.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国男足闯入2015亚洲杯八强，这对于关心中国足球的痴心球迷来说，可算是久旱逢甘霖的一场瓢泼大雨。大家不仅关注世界级教练佩兰，同时也称赞像孙可那样的顶级球员。这场胜利虽然并不具备太多的突破性意义，但我们要满怀希望地大吼一声：中国男足加油！
【参考答案】1--5 BABBA
二、首字母填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Shuld yu play vide games r nt? That’s always a ht tpic(话题).Vide games aaren’t a （1）w_____ f time .They are almst like ging t the cmputer schl. But they are mre fun than that. Peple will learn all（2） k_____ f things t get games wrking n their cmputers.
Games get yur brain t wrk faster. When yu play games, yu have t wrk ut （3）w_____ t d in a very shrt time. Yur brain , eyes and hands must wrk（4） q______. It makes yu free frm schl wrk and helps yu（5） e_____ yurself and relax .
But wait, yu’d better nt take that as an（6） e_____ t play games all day. If yu sit fr a lng time in the same way, yur hands back and eyes will get（7） h_____ . Children shuldn’t sit at a cmputer fr mre than 30 minutes （8）w______ a rest.
Nw yu will be（9） a_____ t answer the questin f （10）w______ t “play the game r nt”. Whatever yur answer is , remember nt t let it affect yur study r play harmful games. Rest yur eyes and bdy ften.
【参考答案】
1. waste 2. kinds 3. what 4. quickly 5. enjy
6. excuse 7. hurt 8. withut 9. able 10. whether
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)
1. culture n．文化→ ____________adj.文化的；与文化有关的
2. success n．成功→ ____________adj.获得成功的；有成就的★→ ____________v．实现目标；成功
3. science n．科学→ ____________n．科学家★→ ____________adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的
4. medicine n．药→ ____________adj.医疗的；医学的★
5. hbby n．业余爱好→ ____________(pl.)
6. persn n．人→ ____________adj.个人的；私人的★
7. stand v．忍受；站立→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)★
8. educate v．教育→ ____________n. 教育→ ____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的★
9. discuss v．讨论→ ____________n．讨论；商量★
10. expect v．预料；期待→ ____________n．预料；预期；期待★
11. mean v．意欲；想要→ ____________n．意义；意思→ ____________adj.有意义的；意味深长的→ ____________adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的
12. act v．行为→ ____________n．行动★
13. appear v．出现→ ____________v．消失；不见★→ ____________n．外貌；外表；出现；露面
14. becme v．开始变得；变成→ ____________(过去式)★→ ____________(过去分词)
15. lse v．失去；丢失→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)→ ____________(现在分词)
16. able adj.有能力的；能干的→ ____________n．能力；才能→ ____________adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
17. imprve v．提高；改进→ ____________n．改善；改进
参考答案：
1. cultural 2. successful; succeed 3. scientist; scientific
4. medical 5. hbbies 6. persnal 7. std
8. educatin; educatinal 9. discussin 10. expectatin
11. meaning; meaningful; meaningless 12. actin
13. disappear; appearance 14. became; becme
15. lst; lsing 16. ability; disabled 17. imprvement
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the present time, mre and mre peple lve travelling. It's a very gd 1 f getting
t knw new peple and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 a
lt. Travel can make ur minds becme 3 .
But travel des mre than all that. It can als make us mre creative. In recent years, sme prfessrs have been ding research n what many peple have already learned frm travel experiences. They believe that spending time abrad has the 4 t affect（影响）peple's mind. Fr example, they fund that the students wh lived abrad fr a lnger perid were better at 5 prblems creatively than thse wh did nt. If yu stay in the same place, yu can't experience new sights, new smells, new sunds and new cultures. All these can 6 yur mind and make it mre active 7 ,that desn't mean the mre places yu've been, the mre creative yu'll becme. Anther grup f prfessrs have been ding 8 research. They fund the peple wh ften travelled frm ne place t anther didn't have enugh 9 t immerse（使……沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the peple wh spent the time 10 getting t knw a place. Yu have t interact（相互影响）with the places yu g t and then yu can benefit（得益）frm it.
If yu g travelling, which d yu prefer, staying in a place fr a certain perid r rushing all the way.
1. A. way B. area C．sign D. state
2. A. present B. prduce C. get D. check
3. A. thicker B. smther C. wider D. healthier
4. A. ability B. pssibility C．persnality D. difficulty
5. A. slving B. causing C. cntrlling D. spreading
6．A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up
7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Mrever D. Hwever
8. A. secret B. rapid C. cmmn D. similar
9. A. interest B. mney C. time D. quality
10. A. nearly B. prbably C. hardly D. really
参考答案1—10、ACCBA BDDCD