(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习九全Unit7_8阅读+重点单词回扣练习卷（含答案）

这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习九全Unit7_8阅读+重点单词回扣练习卷（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，任务型阅读，重点单词回扣等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
There have always been a lt f cmmnly believed but false(虚假的) ideas abut being fat and ding exercise. Sme peple believe that they can't help putting an weight as they get lder, while thers hld that if they stp exercising, their muscles(肌肉) will turn int fat. Here are sme mre myths.
I’ll never lse weight--I cme frm a fat family
Wrng! While we can't change the bdy type we are brn with, we can't blame ur genes(基因) fr making us fat. There's plenty f evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reasn is that they share the same habit f eating t much and exercise t little.
I am fat because I burn calries slwly
Wrng! Fatness is nt caused by a slw metablism(新陈代谢). In fact, althugh fat peple cnsume(消耗) mre energy than slim peple, they als fail t realize hw much they eat. Keeping a diary can help yu wrk ut yur daily fd intake mre accurately(精确地).
Exercise is bring
Wrng! Anything will becme bring if yu d it again and again. The key is t develp a balanced and varied(各种的) prgram that's fun as well as prgressive(不断进步的). If yu enjy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If yu d yga(瑜伽), try a tai chi class.
N pain, n gain
Wrng! Exercise is nt meant t hurt. Indeed, pain is yur bdy telling yu smething's wrng, and cntinuing t exercise culd lead t serius injury(伤害). Yu may experience mild discmfrt as yu begin t exercise regularly, but this is yur bdy adapting t the psitive changes in yur lifestyle and the aches shuld disappear quickly. If they dn't, rest and ask fr medical advice.
1. What des the writer think abut being fat?
A. It is the family genes that make peple fat.
B. Peple are fat because they cnsume t little energy.
C. A diary f exercise can prevent peple frm becming fat.
D. It is the result f peple's unbalanced lifestyle.
2. Accrding t the writer, hw can we make exercise mre interesting?
A. By taking all kinds f exercise. B. By chsing simple exercise.
C. By ding regular exercise. D. By sticking t utdr exercise.
3. What is the writer's pinin abut "N pain, n gain" in exercising?
A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.
B. Exercise shuld be stpped if cntinuus pain is felt.
C. Pain in exercise is a precnditin(前提) fr reaching yur gal.
D. Getting used t pain leads t psitive changes in yur bdy.
4. The underlined wrds “adapting t” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 适应 B.顺从 C. 摆脱 D. 陷入
5. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T shw the imprtance f keeping fit.
B. T clarify(澄清) sme miscnceptins(误解) abut fatness and exercise.
C. T cnfirm what has lng been believed abut keeping fit.
D. T explain sme medical facts abut being fat and ding exercise.
参考答案1D 2A 3B 4A 5B
B
D yu enjy visiting a museum? Did yu ever make a plan befre a visit? Every museum must have smething that attracts yu. And there are many pssible ways t enjy yurself in a museum.
If yu fllw these steps belw, yu'll knw what is wrth seeing and ding, s that yu can make the mst f yur time at the museum.
Decide what museum yu will visit. There are s many different kinds f museums and yu first need t find ne that yu like. It's easy fr yu t chse ne and start an enjyable visit!
D sme research nline. Every museum nw has a website which allws yu t lk thrugh the infrmatin abut it. On the website, yu may lk fr such things as:
●The exhibits — See what is n shw at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitins are held fr a shrt time.
●The histry f the museum — There will ften be very interesting stries abut the exhibits and the benefactrs(捐赠者). That can make yur visit mre interesting.
●Activities — See whether there are talks, turs r special activities n the day when yu visit. Many museums hld sme activities that meet the interests f all age grups.
●Cst，fd r strage — It's imprtant t knw hw much the visit will cst. Yu have t decide whether r nt yu can eat there. Yu might als need t find ut transprtatin needs, as well as strage fr cats, bags, etc.
Learn at least ne thing n yur visit. It is always gd t take away smething new frm yur visit.
Plan breaks int yur visit. When yu walk arund, standing here and studying exhibits there, yu may becme very tired. S it is imprtant t take breaks. A break is a gd pprtunity fr yu t think f what yu have seen and what else yu might want t d in the museum.
Take a friend r tw. Visiting museums is always a lt mre fun when yu are with smene else. Yu can talk ver what yu're seeing. A friend als brings anther way f thinking when yu talk abut the exhibit.
( )6. Accrding t the passage, we shuld first ______.
A. d sme research nline B. make a plan fr lunch
C. decide n a museum t visit D. chse a friend t g with
( )7. T make ur visit mre interesting, we can______.
A. rganize activities like special shws and talks
B. read the stries abut exhibits and benefactrs
C. learn abut the interests f all age grups
D. walk arund the museum withut breaks
( )8.If we visit a museum with friends, we can______.
A. share the experience with them B. cme up with strange ideas
C. cut dwn the cst f the visit D. discuss the next visit plan
( )9.The underlined wrd exhibits prbably means “______” in the passage.
A. 展览 B．展品
C. 展览馆 D. 证据
( )10.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. What t d in a museum. B. When t visit a museum.
C. Where t find a museum. D. Hw t enjy a museum.
参考答案6～10 C B A B D
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Kate wants t be a nurse and (1)_________(wrk) fr the sick. She knws they need her help. Whenever Kate ges t the hspital, she always sees many patients there.
Last summer Kate (2)________(break) her leg. The pain was very great and she culd nt even walk. She (3)________(take) t the hspital by car and the dctr said that she (4)_______(have) t stay there fr abut tw weeks.
One day a nurse came t Kate’s bed and said with a smile. “Yu (5)_______(be) better sn. Yu can walk again, s (6)________(nt think) nly abut the bad things. Try (7)______(be) happy!” The nurse was very kind and they became friends.
After Kate left the hspital, she thught a lt abut the kind nurse. She nw understands the wrk f nurses (8)________(be) very imprtant, because they ften give hpe t the sick.
Nw Kate’s thinking abut her wn future. She ften talks with her parents abut it. She knws what she shuld d(9) ________(becme) a gd nurse, and she(10)__________(study) very hard at schl.
最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案
1.wrk 2.brke 3.was taken 4.wuld have 5.will be
6.dn’t think 7.t be 8.is 9.t becme 10.must study
三、任务型阅读。
阅读表达（回答问题）
Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes(脚趾).
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld, he played a game with sme friends. He lst bth his arms because f electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident. But sn he had t make a chice.
“Fr peple like me, there were nly tw chices. One was t give up all the dreams, which wuld cause a quick death. The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei’s dream was t be a pianist. He learned t play the pian with his tes. And teaching himself t play the pian with his tes was very hard. Many times he wanted t give up, but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Liu Wei is able t play well nly with his tes. The audience(观众) were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
1．What can Liu Wei play the pian with?
2．Hw ld was Liu Wei when he lst his arms?
3．Was Liu Wei very unhappy when bth his arms were cut ff？
4．Wh encuraged Liu Wei t play the pian?
5．Hw did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s perfrmance?
【参考答案】
1．His tes. 2．Ten years ld. 3．Yes, he was.
4．His parents. 5．They were deeply mved and very excited.
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是刘伟的故事，刘伟10岁的时候因为高压电失去了双臂，之后他决心用脚趾练习弹钢琴，成为一个钢琴家。在父母的鼓励下，他成功了，而且在中国变得非常的出名，很多观众都被他给感动了。
1．根据题干的意思可知，with 用…，因此我们可以在短文的开头Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes找到答案，刘伟可以用他的脚趾弹钢琴。第二段补充了原因，因为刘伟小时候失去了双臂。
2． 根据短文第二段中One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld, he played a game with sme friends. He lst bth his arms because f electricity.可知，刘伟10岁的时候，和一些朋友们一起玩游戏，因为电失去了他的双臂。由此可找到答案，是在他十岁的时候。
3．根据短文第三段中Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident.可知，刘伟的胳膊在事故后被截肢，他感到非常的伤心。由此可知这个题目的答案是肯定的。
4．根据短文中Many times he wanted t give up, but his parents went n encuraging him and he wanted t make his parents prud.可知，刘伟想练习用脚趾弹钢琴，这很困难，很多次，他都想要放弃，但是他的父母一直鼓励他。由此可知答案是His parents。
5．根据短文的最后The audience(观众) were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance可知，当观众们看到刘伟的表演的时候，他们都被深深地感动了，而且非常的激动。由此可找到本题的答案。
【难度】一般
四、重点单词回扣
重点单词
1. ____________ n．证；证件 2. ____________ n．安全；安全性★
3. ____________ adj.极小的；微小的 4. ____________ v．& n．哭；叫喊★
5. ____________ n．田野；场地 6. ____________ adj.很坏的；讨厌的
7. ____________ n．社区；社团 8. ____________ n．机会；可能性★
9. ____________ n．社会 10. ____________ v．& n．支持
11. ____________ v．进来；进去 12.____________ n．烟；v.吸烟，冒烟
13. ____________ v．举起，抬高； n．电梯，搭便车★
14. ____________ adj.& prn.谁的★
15. ____________ n．野餐 16. ____________ v．出席；参加
17. ____________ prn.任何人★ 18. ____________ n．声音；噪音
19. ____________ n．实验室 20. ____________ n．外套；上衣
21. ____________ adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 22. ____________ v．着陆；降落
23. ____________ v．接受；收到★ 24. ____________ n．领导；领袖
25. ____________ adj.医疗的；医学的 26. ____________ n．目的；目标
27. ____________ v．阻止；阻挠 28. ____________ n．位置；地方
29. ____________ n．胜利；成功 30. ____________ n．敌人；仇人
参考答案：
1. license 2. safety 3. tiny 4. cry 5. field 6. awful
7. cmmunity 8. chance 9. sciety 10. supprt 11. enter
12. smke 13.lift 14. whse 15. picnic 16. attend
17. anybdy 18. nise 19. labratry 20. cat 21. sleepy
22. land 23. receive 24. leader 25. medical 26. purpse
27. prevent 28. psitin 29. victry 30. enemy