初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading学案及答案

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading学案及答案，共3页。学案主要包含了学习目标，导学过程等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【学习目标】
能正确使用本单元短语和重点语言点
能用自己的话写一篇报道文章
能意识到保护环境的重要性
【导学过程】
复习
My nline friend Martina wrte her blg last week abut hw they prtect the (1)e___________ in Switzerland. In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are (2)s__________ int different grups and then (3)r_______. An rganizatin (4)c______ ld clthes frm all ver the cuntry. Then sme are sld in charity shw, sme are given t the pr and thers are sent t (5)f__________ fr recycling.Their gvernment have many (6)l____ t prtect the envirnment t. Fr example,peple will be (7)p_______ if they cut dwn trees because it’s nt (8)a______. And they dn’t drp (9)l____ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be (10)f____ by the plice.
二．课堂探究
Language pints
1.separate … int … 把…...分开，隔开
be separated int … 被…... 分开，隔开
1)那些男孩被分成小组做游戏。
The children ____________________grups fr the game.
2) 咱们把孩子们分成6组。
Let’s ________ children _________ six grups.
2.sme…, sme…, and thers…. “一些…, 一些…, 还有一些”。
一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。
_________students are reading quietly, ________ are talking ntes, and _______ are searching fr infrmatin n the Internet.
3.allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事
sb. be allwed t d sth. 某人被允许做某事
老板不允许我使用电话。My bss desn’t_______ me ________the telephne.
4. cut dwn砍倒cut in插嘴cut away切，剪，去掉
我们砍掉了树上的枯枝。We _________the dead branches frm the trees.
几个顽皮的孩子把旗杆砍倒了。Sme naughty bys ________the flag staff.
他老是在别人说话时插嘴。He always _______when thers peple are talking.
5.depend n/upn 依赖，依靠
她在经济上依靠丈夫。 She ___________________her husband fr mney.
我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。 We _____________the newspapers fr daily news.
看情况而定。 It depends
6.（sth） run ut（ran-run）意为“某物用完；耗尽” vi .用主动语态表被动含义
sb run ut f sth意为“某人用完某物” vt.
1）My mney has _______________ . 2）Jack has ____________ mney.
Finish the reprt
Hi, everyne! Tday is Wrd Envirnment Day! In rder t prtect the envirnment and live in a green cuntry like Switzerland, we shuld take actin nw.
Fr example, we shuld save paper by using the paper n the bth sides.
…
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Everyne shuld d smething t a make a difference t the envirnment. I believe we can make a green wrld thrugh ur effrt.
三．当堂反馈
1.Hw imprtant the envirnment is but still many trees _____ in the wrld every year.
A.were cut dwn B.cut dwn C.are cut dwn D.will be cut dwn
2.All Jim’s mney has ___________and nw he feels helpless..
A.ran ut B.run ut f C.run ut D. ran ut f
3.Try t guess its meaning when yu meet a new wrd. Dn’t _____ yur dictinary all the time.
A.keep n B. depend n C.decide n D.turn n
答案与解析：
Reading2
一、 自主预习
1.envirnment 2.separated 3.recycled 4.cllects 5.factries 6.laws
7.punished 8.allw 9.litter 10.fined
二．课堂探究
1.1)are separated 2)separate int
2.Sme, sme, thers
3.allw, t use
4.cut away, cut dwn, cuts in
5.depend n
6run ut, run ut
.三、当堂反馈
C 由句意可知：环境是多么重要啊，但是仍然每年由许多的树木被砍。根据时间颛臾“every year”可以看出是一般现在时，cut和tree被动。故关系，选C。
C use up意为“用光”是及物动词词组，相当于run ut f, run ut 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。本题若选A、B项，则应用被动语态。故选C。
3.B句意：当你遇到生词时，尽量猜一下它的意思，不要一直依赖于字典。A.keep n 保持 B. depend n依靠 C.decide n 选定， D.turn n打开，故选B。