初中英语Reading导学案

Unit5 Good manners

Reading 2

【学习目标】

1. 学习并运用相关的语言点。
2. 用英语谈论英国的礼仪习惯。

【导学过程】

一、自主预习（5分钟，正确读音，书写工整）

1. 在那和人们打招呼的合适方式是什么？

______________________________________________________________            

2. 英国人只用亲吻来问候亲人或者亲密的朋友。

  ______________________________________________________________

 3.他们会说“劳驾”，并足够礼貌地等你走开。

  ______________________________________________________________

 4.入乡随俗。

 ______________________________________________________________

二．课堂探究

 Step 1 Revision  Try to retell Reading.

Step 2 整理语言点

Line1-5

1. invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地； invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

①Lucy is shy.She would not ______ (invite)her classmates_______(practice)dancing with her.

②My mother________________________ her company.(将邀请我去)

2. proper ( adj.) 符合习俗的；正确的

She is always       (符合习俗的) in her behaviour(行为).

3. shake sb’s hand 与某人握手

Chinese people usually_________(摇动)your hand to express their friendliness.

4. greet(vt.) 问候，打招呼 greet sb. with sth. 以......方式跟人打招呼

The girl___________(问候)us with a smile when we arrived.

Line6-10

5.avoid (vt.) 避免；后跟名词、代词或V-ing 形式做宾语， avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

You should_____________________ such unhealthy food. (避免吃)

6. in public 公开地，在别人面前

Don’t speak loudly_________________.(公共场合)

Line11-14

7.It is +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样，

It is ____________________________________.(对我们来说学英语很容易)

8. push in 插队，加塞  美国人常用 cut in ;  push(vi) 推，挤 反义词：pull 拉，拖

A couple of boys_________________ at the head of the queue.(插队)

9. bump into sb.撞到某人身上

I’m so sorry__________________________ you.(撞到)

Line15-20

10. in one’s way 挡住某人的路  

Please do not _________________________, I’m in a hurry.(挡我的路)

11.push past 推搡

12.excuse 既可以做名词，也可以做动词。作名词时，意为“借口”；作动词时，意为“原谅”，excuse me 劳驾   excuse me 和sorry 的用法不同，前者是打扰或麻烦别人的客套用语，后者则是用于对事后所犯错误或不能满足对方要求等表示歉意。

--____________________,do you know Mary?(打扰一下)

13.be + adj. + enough to do sth. 足够......做某事

The monkey was___________________________ the fire with a blanket.(足够的聪明去扑灭)

14.as well (as) 也，还有 as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。拓展：either 用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号。too 语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句使用，通常放句末。 also 比too正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般紧靠动词

I write my own songs and I play the guitar __________________.(也)

Line21-25

15. keep your voice down 放低你的声音
16. be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助， 拓展：be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好

The information _________________________.(对我很有帮助)

17. Just as the saying goes 固定句式，常言说得好   saying (n.)谚语，格言

_______________________,(常言说得好)“ No pain, no gain.”

18.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗  Roman (n.)罗马人

三、当堂反馈(8分钟）

一、选择合适短语完成句子。

1. My classmates love music. I love it _________.

2. It is impolite to ________ before others.

3. We should not speak loudly ________.

4. Chinese people usually ________________ when they meet you for the first time.

5. Please do not stand ___________. I am in a hurry.

答案解析：

Reading 2

一、自主预习

1.What’s the proper way to great people there?

2.British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

3.They’ll say “excuse me” and be polite enough to wait till you move.

4.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

二．课堂探究

1.invite,  to practice         will invite me to    2. proper   3.shake   4. greeted   5.avoid eating  6. in public   7. easy for us to learn English well  8. pushed in  9. to bump into

10. in my way  12. Excuse me   13. clever enough to put out   14.too 16. is helpful to  16.Just as the saying

三、当堂反馈

1.as well    2.push in  3. in public  4.shake your hand  5.in my way