牛津译林版八年级下册Study skills导学案及答案

Unit 6  Sunshine for all

Study skills

【学习目标】

1. 了解英文写作中谋篇布局的几种方法。
2. 学会根据不同的文章内容，使用不同的布局方法。
3. 能表别英语文章中所运用的布局方法。

【导学过程】

一、自主预习

1. 在周末 

2. 超过，多于

3. 改善他们的生活  

4. 在我们的日常生活中  

5. 节约你的零花钱    

6. 把某物捐献给某人           

二、课堂探究

自学交流与问题研讨：

Step1  Speak up

As a middle school student, how can you help people in your daily life?

Free talk: How can we help people in our daily life?

Step 2 Listen and answer the following questions.

How many ways are mentioned(提到) in the dialogue?

How can we help homeless people?

Step3 Pair work

1.Work in pairs and talk about this topic. Use the conversation as a model.

2. Act the dialogue out!

Step 4  Free talk

Get the students to talk about the topics:

Can you tell a moving story?

How can we tell the story very well?

Step 5  Presentation

1. Tell the students:

An article is often made up of three parts: Introduction, main body and conclusion. However, we can organize our ideas in different ways according to the type of writing.

2.  Introduce four different methods of writing.

(1)  Present “Time order”.

   Present the topic in the book.

   Get the students to think about more topics.

(2)  Present “Space order”.

   Explain this method in the same way as “Time order”.

Introduce the rest two methods in the same way. Get the students to talk with their partners about more topics.

3. Do the exercise on Page 89.

  Mr Wu gives the students some topics and asks them to choose a suitable way to organize their ideas. Help them choose the best way for each topic. Write A, B, C or D in the box.

Step 4 Writing

Write a short passage about your trip. Using one of the type of writing we have learnt.

三、当堂反馈

首字母填空（6分钟，注意上下文及翻译）

People all want to make good friends but sometimes you will meet a fair-weather friend (酒肉朋友). Fair-weather friends are n___1____ to you only when everything is going w___2___ in your life. When you are having good days, they will come to you and w___3___ a smile on their faces. But they are f___4___ to you only because they want to get s___5____ from you. They aren't t____6___ friends. When you are in trouble and need their h___7____, they will be nowhere to f____8___. They don’t want to get into trouble. You may feel s___9____ when you find your friend is a fair-weather friend. But you’d better leave them because they will only make you feel u___10___ at last. Leave them and try to find the ones who are really helpful to you.

答案与解析：

Study skills

一、自主预习

1.   at the weekend

2.   more than

3.    improve their lives

4.   in our daily life

5.    save your pocket money

6.   donate sth. to sb.

三、 当堂反馈

1.nice 2well 3. wear  4. friendly  5. something  6. true  7. help  8. find

9. sad  10. unhappy