(通用版)中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解练习题14（含答案）

这是一份(通用版)中考英语二轮专项复习阅读理解练习题14（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（中考日常生活类训练）
Dear Sunday Glbe,
I am writing t tell yu abut yur article Smartphnes Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. Yu did an excellent jb explaining the gd pints f smartphnes, but yu didn’t talk abut their bad pints at all. S, I hpe yu’ll let me give yur readers sme advice n smartphne etiquette (礼仪). The first pint I’d like t address is ludness. When yu talk n yur smartphne in public, please dn’t shut. In fact, the micrphnes in smartphnes are very sensitive (灵敏的). S, yu can be heard even if yu speak quietly.
Anther pint is abut persnal space. I dn’t think it is plite t make calls in small spaces full f peple. This makes thers uncmfrtable and frces them t listen t yur persnal business. What’s wrse, it stps many face-t-face cnversatins frm ever beginning.
Lastly, ding tw things at the same time is dangerus. Fr example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attentin t the rad! Similarly, when staying with yur friends, turn ff yur smartphne and enjy their cmpany.
Yurs truly,
Amber Jala
1. Amber Jala wrte the letter t ________ .
A. find a gd jb B. prvide advice
C. make her life easier D. buy a smartphne
2. What des the underlined wrd “address” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. 致函 B. 称呼 C. 陈述 D. 选址
3. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what makes peple arund yu uncmfrtable?
A. Discussing face-t-face. B. Speaking quietly n yur phne.
C. Minding yur wn business. D. Calling in small spaces full f peple.
4. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. It is dangerus t drive n the rad.
B. It is easy t start a cmpany with thers.
C. It is bad t turn ff ur phnes while driving.
D. It is imprtant t use ur smartphnes prperly.
参考答案1B 2C 3D 4D
Passage B
【****昆明市模拟】C(309wrds)
Children are natural scientists, very interested in the wrld arund them. Helping them enjy science can be easy; there’s n need fr a lt f scientific terms（科学术语）r mdern labs. Yu nly have t share yur children’s interests.
Firstly, listen t their questins. I nce visited a classrm f seven-year-ld children t talk abut science as a jb. The children asked me “textbk questins” abut schling, the mney I gt and whether I liked my jb. When I finished answering, we sat facing each ther silently. Finally I said, “Nw that we’ve finished with yur lists, d yu have questins f yur wn abut science?”
After a lng wait, a by put up his hand, “Have yu ever seen a grasshpper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stmachache. Why?” This began a lt f questins that lasted nearly tw hurs.
Secndly, give them time t think. Studies ver the past 30 years have shwn that, after asking a questin, many teachers usually wait nly ne secnd r less fr an answer, n time fr a child t think. When teachers increase their “wait time” t three secnds r mre, children give better answers.
Thirdly, watch yur language. When the child is having a science discussin, dn’t jump in with “That’s right” r “Very gd”. These wrds wrk well when it cmes t encuraging a child t help thers. But in talking abut science, these wrds make a child think that the discussin is ver. Instead, keep things ging by saying, “That’s interesting” r “I’ve never thught f it that way befre”, r cming up with mre questins r ideas.
Lastly, shw; dn’t tell. Let children lk at their hands thrugh a micrscpe（显微镜）, and they’ll understand why yu want them t wash befre dinner….
81. T help children enjy science, the mst imprtant thing fr teachers t d is ___________.
A. let them see the wrld arund B. let them study in mdern labs
C. tell them the difficult terms n scienceD. share the children’s interests
82. In the last sentence f the secnd paragraph, the wrds “yur lists” mean ____________.
A. yur answers t the questinsB. yur wn questins abut science
C. yur questins frm textbksD. all the questins f yur wn
83. Accrding t the passage, children can give better answers t the questins if teachers ____.
A. ask them t answer quickly
B. wait fr ne r tw secnds after a questin
C. tell them t watch their language
D. wait at least three secnds after a questin
84. The writer talks abut all f the fllwing ways except that teachers shuld ____________.
A. tell their children stries instead f telling them t remember facts
B. ffer their children chances t see things fr themselves
C. allw enugh time fr their children t find answers t the questins
D. encurage their children t ask questins f their wn
85. The writer f the passage is prbably ____________.
A a teacher B a scientist
C a seven-year-ld by’s father D a reprter
参考答案 81-85 DCDAB
Passage C
【****四川省】
Wrkshp fr New Cncept English Teachers
Date: 5th Nvember, 2011 (Thursday)
Time: 2:30 p.m.
Speaker: Alexander, the authr f New Cncept English
Place: Beijing Freign Studies University
(This wrkshp is pen t New Cncept English teachers f middle schls and sparetime vcatinal training schls nly. Seating ffered fr 21st Century readers is 20, but a further 30 sittings are allwed. )
Lecture fr English Language Teaching (ELT) Teachers
Tpic: Learning a Language Thrugh Texts f New Cncept English（新概念英语）
C-rganizer: the Freign Language Teaching and Research Press (出版), Lngman and 21st Century.
Date: 4th Nvember, 2011 (Wednesday)
Time: 3:00 p.m.
Speaker: Alexander, the authr f New Cncept English
(This lecture is pen t all ELT teachers, especially New Cncept English teachers f middle schl and part-time vcatinal (职业) training schl. 21st century has ffered 300 seats fr English teachers amng its readers.)

31. Accrding t the text we can infer that 21st Century is ________.
A. a kind f newspaper in ChineseB. a kind f newspaper in English
C. a name f a middle schlD. a name f a press
32. Frm the text we knw ________ in China use New Cncept English as their English textbks.
A. sme middle schl
B. all the middle schls
C. nne f the middle schl but sparetime vcatinal schls
D. sme middle schls and sparetime vcatinal schls
33. The persns wh are allwed t attend the wrkshp are ________.
A. New Cncept English teachers f middle schls and part-time vcatinal training schls nly
B. all English Language Teaching teachers
C. nly 21st Century readers
D. the students wh are learning New Cncept English
参考答案 31---33 BDA
Passage D
( )1. What can't yu d in the Miramer Htel?
A. Play ping­png. B. See a mvie.
C. Read bks. D. Play chess.
( )2. If yu are interested in visiting a museum, yu will have a gd time n ______.
A. Day 1 B. Day 2
C. Day 3 D. Day 4
( )3. Mr. Grace, tgether with his wife and his sn wh is nly five years ld wants t travel n July 12. Hw much will they cst?
A. $8,050. B. $6,200.
C. $7,750. D. $7,375.
( )4. When can yu bk the trip n weekends?
A. At 7：30 am. B. At 10: 20 am.
C. At 8: 00 pm. D. At 9：00 pm.
( )5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. This is a fur­day trip fr yu t have fun in Singapre.
B. Yu can see a shw at the theatre n the first day there.
C. The third day is available fr yu t g shpping
D. It's cheaper t bk tickets n July 12 than n July 23.
参考答案1～5 D B C B D
Passage E
N ne is glad t hear that his bdy has t be cut pen by a surgen(外科医生) and part f it is taken ut. Tday, hwever, we needn't wrry abut feeling pain during the peratin. The sick persn falls int a kind f sleep, and when he awakes, the peratin is finished. But these happy cnditins are fairly new. It is nt many years since a man wh had t have an peratin felt all its pain.
Lng ag, peratins had usually t be dne while the sick man culd feel everything. The sick man had t be held dwn n a table by frce while the dctrs did their best fr him. He culd feel all the pain if his leg r arm was being cut ff, and his fearful cries filled the rm and the hearts f thse wh watched.
Sn after 1770, Jsept Priestley discvered a gas which is nw called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became knwn in America. Yung men and wmen went t parties t try it. Mst f them spent their time laughing, but ne man at a party, Hrace Wells, nticed that peple didn't seem t feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided t make an experiment n himself. He asked a friend t help him.
Wells tk sme f the gas, and his friend pulled ut ne f Well's teeth. Wells felt n pain at all. As he didn't knw enu gh abut laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he shuld have. The man cried ut with pain when his tth was being pulled ut.
Wells tried again, but this time he gave t much f the gas, and the man died. Wells never frgt this terrible event.
1. It is ____ since a man being perated felt all the pain.
A. a few mre years B. nt very lng
C. few years D. tw thusand years
2. Lng ag, when the sick man was perated n, he ____.
A. culd feel nthing B. culd nt want anything
C. culd feel all the pain D. culd d anything
3. Using the laughing gas, the peple did nt seem t ____.
A. be afraid f anything B. feel pain
C. want t g t the parties D. be ill
4. If a man tk less laughing gas than he shuld have when an peratin went n, he ____.
A. felt nthing B. felt very cmfrtable C. still felt pain D. wuld die
5. One wh tk t much f the laughing gas ____.
A. wuld laugh all the time B. wuld die
C. wuld never feel again D. wuld be very calm
阅读理解答案：1—5、BCBCB
Fly t Singapre
Beijing travel cmpany
Best fur days in Singapre
Bk nline：www. Beijingtur.cm
Call: 010－62617788
Beijing — Singapre
Miramer Htel
restaurant; swimming pl; mvie theater and KTV; clthes stre; ping­png rm; reading rm.
Day 1: Mrning: take a bus tur f the island
Evening: see a shw at the Neptune Theatre
Day 2: Mrning: visit the Handicraft (手工艺品) Center and the Natinal Museum.
Afternn: take the cable car (缆车) t Sentsa Island.
Day 3: Free fr shpping
Day 4: Mrning: take a walking tur f ld Singapre
Afternn: a bat trip arund the island
Leaving Date & Price：July 1 $ 3,220
July 12 $3,100
July 23 $ 2,950
Nte：
Adult: full­price; Children frm 5 t 12 years ld: half­price；Children less than 5 years ld: free
Please chse and bk early.
Business Hurs：
Weekdays: 24 hurs
Weekends: 8：00 am—6: 00 pm