中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解优编题02（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解优编题02（含答案），共7页。

A large number f peple in the wrld eat fast fd．Whenever yu g int a fast fd restaurant, yu can see lts f peple enjying their meals there．Hw d yu knw in which cuntry peple like fast fd best?
The English peple are the wrld’s biggest fans f fast fd, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, accrding t a survey dne last year．
The survey f thirteen cuntries shws 45％ f the English peple say they can’t give up fast fd because it’s delicius. And 44％ f Americans and 37％ f Canadians say the same．
The French, prud f their delicius and high-class cuisine, dn’t like fast fd．81％ f them think it is unhealthy, fllwed by 75％ f the Japanese．
Hw abut the Chinese? Hw ften d yu have hamburgers r fried chicken? It desn’t matter whether yu like Western fast fd r Chinese fd．The mst imprtant thing is t keep a balanced diet．
( )1.Frm the survey we knw ________ like fast fd best．
A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English
( )2.The survey shws ________ f Americans like fast fd．
A. 37％ B. 44％ C. 75％ D. 81％
( )3.Accrding t the survey, sme peple can’t give up fast fd because ________．
A. it’s cheap B. it’s safe C. it’s delicius D. it’s healthy
( )4.The underlined wrd “cuisine” in the passage means ________．
A.fd B. huse C. water D. cuntry
( )5. The survey is abut ________．
A. Western cuntries B. fast fd C. restaurants in the wrld D. Chinese fd
参考答案1D 2B 3C 4A 5B
第二篇
When might yu need t give bld(血) fr a persnality test? The answer is that yu need t d s when yu ask fr a jb.
Sme peple believe that yur bld grup hides(隐藏) n secrets. It shws the “real yu”. And the wners f certain bld grups might be particularly gd r bad at certain tasks(任务). This is the very reasns f why yu culd be asked t ffer yur bld grup befre being given a jb.
The new idea was carried ut first in Japan and nw it has been brught ver t ther parts f the wrld. One imprtant business cmpany in Japan is quite special abut this need:“Fr ur ffice members, we must have 30 percent f grup A and 15 percent f AB, 25 percent f O and 30 percent f B”.
D yu happen t knw yur wn bld grup? It seems that if yu belng t bld grup O, yu can get things dne and sell the gds well. Bld grup A are the thinkers, while bld grup B are highly creative. And if yu have prblems, ask the ABs t slve them. S if yu visited the Japanese cmpany, yu wuld find the O types ut selling gds and A types keeping rder in the ffice.
1. Accrding t the passage, __________.
A. fur types f the bld were discvered by Japan
B. peple f gd bld might d their wrk very well
C. knw yur wn bld grup and yu culd get a gd jb
D. mre and mre cuntries have accepted the new idea abut bld grups
2. Creative persns, gd salesmen, thinkers and prblem slvers are the fur kinds f persns needed by the Japanese cmpany. The prprtin mentined in the passage is __________ respectively.
A. 30%, 15%, 25% and 30%B. 30%, 30%, 25% and 15%
C. 30%, 25%, 30% and 15%D. 25%, 15%, 30% and 30%
3. Peple belnging t bld grup B might be gd at __________.
A. sprts and gamesB. smthing away difficulties
C. ding ffice wrkD. painting and writing
4. This passage seems t lead yu t believe ____________.
A. yur bld grup culd affect yur wrk
B. bld types can never change yur life
C. the idea abut bld grups has little scientific basis
D. persnality tests are exactly crrect
5. This passage is mainly abut ___________.
A. the rigin f bld grup
B. the effect f the bld grup n persnality
C. the secrets f bld grups
D. the new skill f hiring peple
参考答案1－5 DCDAB
第三篇
When yu want t call a stre r an ffice that yu dn’t call ften, yu may lk the number up in a telephne bk. Yu dial (拨) the number, and then yu frget it! Yur shrt-term (短期) memry last abut 30 secnds. Hwever, yu dn’t need t lk in the telephne bk fr yur best friend’s number because yu already knw it. This infrmatin is in yur lng-term memry. Yur lng-term memry has everything that yu remember thrugh the years.
Why d yu frget things smetimes? There are several reasns. An imprtant reasn fr frgetting smething is that yu didn’t learn it well in the beginning. Fr example, yu meet sme new peple, and sn yu frget their names. Yu hear the names but yu dn’t learn them, s yu frget them.
Yu can help yurself remember better. Mve infrmatin frm yur shrt-term memry t yur lng-term memry. Yu can d this if yu practise the new infrmatin fr mre times.
1. Why d yu frget the telephne number that yu dn’t call ften?
A. Because the telephne number is t lng.
B. Because the telephne number is very strange.
C. Because yu lk it up in the telephne bk.
D. Because yu use yur shrt-term memry t remember it.
2. Which is easier t frget?
A. Yur best friend’s name. B. Smething that yu understand.
C. The new infrmatin that yu have practised a lt.
D. Smething that yu didn’t learn well in the beginning.
3. Hw lng des a persn’s shrt-term memry last?
A. Abut half a secnd.B. Abut half a minute.
C. Abut half an hur. D. Abut half a day.
4. What’s helpful fr yu t remember better?
A. Learn smething well in the end.
B. Lk smething up ften.
C. Use yur shrt-term memry t learn things.
D. Mve infrmatin frm yur shrt-term memry t yur lng-term memry.
5. The writer mainly wants t tell us sme ideas n hw t _______.
A. keep smething in mind lng B. learn a freign language well
C. make a telephne call D. remember a persn’s name
参考答案1—5 DDBDA
第四篇
Are yu tired f paying lts f mney fr yur textbks every year? Wuldn't yu rather buy cheap textbks s that yu can have mre mney t buy that great pair f jeans，travel mre ften instead f staying at hme all the time，r just have a little mre spending mney? When yu cme t Amazn.cm, yu can save mney by buying cheap new and used textbks and by renting textbks fr schl.Yu can als sell yur used textbks at Amazn.cm whether yu bught yur bks there r nt.By being a smart buyer and saving mney n textbks at Amazn.cm, yu'll have mre mney fr the things in life that can't be learned frm a textbk.
The Amazn Textbks Stre allws yu t shp nline and buy all yur textbks withut leaving yur huse.Yu can buy r rent many kinds f new and used textbks，and e­textbks.Dn't wrry.It has textbks n many subjects，frm bilgy and chemistry t English，art and math.Once yu dn't need yur textbks any mre，yu can sell them at the stre and get 30% ff when yu buy new bks here.
The shp als ffers up t 90% discunt n used textbks，which can help yu save a lt f mney，as well as ffering gd prices n new textbks.The textbks are sent t yur huse，which saves yu bth time and mney.Then，using the mney yu save，yu can treat yurself t a designer purse r a new vide game.
( )6. Hw many ways are there t save mney at Amazn.cm?
A. Three. B. Fur.
C. Five. D. Six.
( )7. If Linda pays 35 dllars fr the used textbks, the riginal price f the bks will be ______.
A. 45 dllars B. 50 dllars
C. 100 dllars D. 350 dllars
( )8. What des the underlined wrd “discunt” mean in Chinese?
A．提成 B．免费
C．信誉 D．折扣
( )9. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Textbks usually cst a lt f mney. B．Textbks at Amazn.cm cst less.
C．The shp desn't ffer e­textbks. D．The shp can send yur bks t yur huse.
( )10. The purpse f this passage is t intrduce us ______.
A．t buy r sell textbks at Amazn.cm B．t save mney t buy mre textbks
C．t shp nline t make mney D．t use e­textbks instead f buying traditinal textbks
参考答案6～10 A B D C A
第五篇
One afternn, Mrs. Green’s husband wanted t catch the 3: 30 flight t Lndn t have an imprtant meeting. She was very surprised when he telephned her at 5 ’clck and said that he was still at the airprt.
“What happened t yu? ” asked Mrs. Green.
“Well, ” said Mr. Green, “Everything was ging fine. I gt my ticket, checked my bag and waited in line. I walked acrss the runway(跑道) t the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Sctt, wh was an airplane engineer. I shuted t him and a pliceman caught me. ”
“Why did he catch yu? ”
“I dn’t knw, ” said Mr. Green, “As sn as he heard my shut, he ran twards me and caught me. ”
“What did yu shut t yur friend? ”
“All I said was ‘Hi，Jack’. Yu knw that’s the usual way we say hell t ur friends. ”
“But yu dn’t knw the sentence ‘Hi, Jack’ als means t take cntrl(控制) f a plane by frce(武力). ”
1. Hw did Mr. Green want t g t Lndn? _______.
A. By trainB. By bus C. By ship D. By airplane
2. Why was Mrs. Green surprised? _______.
A. Because her husband didn’t arrive at the airprt in time
B. Because her husband didn’t want t g t Lndn
C. Because her husband was still at the airprt at 5 ’clck
D. Because her husband’s friend didn’t let him g
3. When did Mr. Green get t the airprt that afternn? _______.
A. After 3: 30B. Befre 3: 30 C. At abut 5: 00D. After 5: 00
4. What was Jack Sctt in the passage? _______.
A. He was a pilt B. He was a pliceman at the airprt
C. He was a passenger D. He was an engineer
5. Accrding t the passage we knw _______.
A. the pliceman mistk (误解)what Mr. Green said
B. Mr. Green wuld take cntrl f a plane by frce
C. Jack Sctt asked Mr. Green nt t fly t Lndn
D. Mr. Green was an engineer
1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句可知，Mr. Green 是想乘飞机去伦敦。
2.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据 Mr. Green 的答语可知，他还在飞机场，而他要乘坐的是3: 30的飞机，所以 Mrs. Green 感到惊奇。
3.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知，他是下午3: 30的班机，第三段提到“Everything was ging fine. ”, 所以 3: 30 之前他已到达飞机场。
4.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，Jack Sctt 是一名工程师。
5.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据短文最后一句可知，警察误解了 Mr. Green 的话。
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