中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解选习题13（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习阅读理解选习题13（含答案），共7页。

（中考日常生活类训练）
Dear Sunday Glbe,
I am writing t tell yu abut yur article Smartphnes Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper.Yu did an excellent jb explaining the gd pints f smartphnes, but yu didn’t talk abut their bad pints at all.S, I hpe yu’ll let me give yur readers sme advice n smartphne etiquette (礼仪).The first pint I’d like t address is ludness.When yu talk n yur smartphne in public, please dn’t shut.In fact, the micrphnes in smartphnes are very sensitive (灵敏的).S, yu can be heard even if yu speak quietly.
Anther pint is abut persnal space.I dn’t think it is plite t make calls in small spaces full f peple.This makes thers uncmfrtable and frces them t listen t yur persnal business.What’s wrse, it stps many face-t-face cnversatins frm ever beginning.
Lastly, ding tw things at the same time is dangerus.Fr example, making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attentin t the rad! Similarly, when staying with yur friends, turn ff yur smartphne and enjy their cmpany.
Yurs truly,
Amber Jala
1.Amber Jala wrte the letter t ________ .
A.find a gd jb B.prvide advice
C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphne
2.What des the underlined wrd “address” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.致函 B.称呼 C.陈述 D.选址
3.Accrding t Paragraph 3, what makes peple arund yu uncmfrtable?
A.Discussing face-t-face. B.Speaking quietly n yur phne.
C.Minding yur wn business. D.Calling in small spaces full f peple.
4.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.It is dangerus t drive n the rad.
B.It is easy t start a cmpany with thers.
C.It is bad t turn ff ur phnes while driving.
D.It is imprtant t use ur smartphnes prperly.
参考答案1B 2C 3D 4D
【实战训练】 B
中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类
By my eighth grade, I was a kid wh felt unsafe, unlved and pretty angry at life.In ther wrds, I behaved badly in schl.Hwever, my teacher, Ms.Simn, f curse, thught that I was blind t this prblem because she always reminded me, “Henry, yu are the wrst behaved child in this schl”
Needless t say, the eighth grade was prbably the wrst year f my life.Gd thing was that I was allwed t g t the ninth grade.But Ms.Simn’s wrds were always ringing in my ears.
The first day I entered the ninth grade, my teacher, Miss Brwn, began t call ur names.And it wasn’t lng befre she came t my name.“Henry,” she called ut, lking frm her list t where I was sitting.She lked at me carefully fr a mment, and then said, “I’ve heard a lt abut yu.” Then she smiled and added, “But I dn’t believe a wrd f it!”
T be hnest, that mment was a turning pint, nt nly in my educatin, but als in my life.Suddenly, unexpectedly, smene believed in me.Fr the first time in my life, smene saw ptential(潜力) in me.Miss Brwn ften gave me little jbs t d.She invited me t stay after schl t wrk n my reading and math.She challenged me t let her dwn.S I studied really hard that even my wn father culdn’t believe that I was changing.
What made me the difference between the eighth grade and ninth grade? It was that risky, because there was n prmise that I wuld hnr Ms.Brwn’s trust.
Everyne likes the end prduct f teaching, especially when it prduces excellent men, the sprts star, the successful business persns, the smart lawyer.But hw many f us want t deal with the persn at the beginning f the prcess?
【小题1】 Why did the writer think his eighth grade was the wrst f year in his life?
A.Because he culdn’t see anything.
B.Because he thught nbdy paid attentin t him.
C.Because Miss Simn always reminded him that he was the wrst.
【小题2】 What did Miss Brwn d n the first day f his ninth grade?
A.She called the students’ names.
B.She gave the writer little jbs t d.
C.She asked the writer t stay at schl after class.
【小题3】 What did Miss Brwn mean by saying “I dn’t believe a wrd f it?”
A.She believed the writer culd behave well.
B.She didn’t believe what the writer said at all.
C.She didn’t believe what Miss Simn had dne t the writer.
【小题4】Wh gave the writer great help with his study?
A.Ms Simn B.Miss Brwn C.His father
【小题5】What des this article want t tell us?
A.We shuld always remind children f what is wrng.
B.We shuld teach children hw t be excellent persns.
C.We shuld teach children in a psitive way by giving them chances t be cnfident.
【实战训练】 C
Tw farmers were n their way hme ne evening after a hard day's wrk.Bth were tired.They happened t lk up at the sky and saw a black clud verhead.
"Ah!" said ne farmer, "tmrrw we shall have rain and the rice will grw well." The secnd answered, "Nnsense (胡说), the rain will nly kill the crps (庄稼)."
S they began t quarrel (争吵).Just then a third farmer came alng and asked them why they were quarreling.Bth farmers explained abut the black clud.
"What clud?" asked the third farmer.They all lked at the sky.The clud was n lnger there.
Chse the right answer
1.The tw farmers were _____.
A.ging hme B.ging t the field C.ging t wrk D.ging t see their friend
2.The tw farmers _____ n that day.
A.had a hliday B.didn't wrk C.wrked hard D.wanted t quarrel with each ther
3.When there are black blck cluds in the sky, _____.
A.it will rain sn B.it will be fine C.it will get ht D.the sun is shining brightly
4.The tw farmers fught in wrds because _____.
A.they were hungry B.it rained
C.ne said the rain wuld d gd t the crps and the ther didn't think s
D.they bth hped fr rain
5.The third farmer came with and said t the ther tw.He _____.
A.wanted t make friends with them
B.jined them in the quarrel
C.wanted t knw why they were quarreling
D.had nthings t d
6.Hw many farmers said that the rain wuld be helpful? _____.
A.Nne B.One C.Tw D.Three
参考答案Keys: ACACCB
【实战训练】 D
（中考日常生活类训练）
Zinc(锌) is ne f abut 20 elements(元素) necessary fr gd health.It is present in the bdy in a very small amunt, but it makes it pssible fr imprtant chemical actins t be carried ut in cells.Scientists are just beginning t discver hw zinc and ther elements wrk.
Researchers first studied zinc as a way t speed Pwys frmerly with the United States Air Frce, nted that the labratry animals recvered faster when sme matters were added t their fd.One f these matters was later tested the zinc treatment n an American airman recvering frm medical peratins.The airman wh received zinc sulphate(硫酸锌) recvered in half f the usual time.Other dctrs studied persns wh had a number f strange disrders.The dctrs learned that all f these prblems were caused by lack f zinc in the bdy.They treated these disrders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate.
The amunt f zinc in the bdy can be fund by examining bld and hair.A lack f this imprtant element is nt uncmmn amng peple in bth industrial and develping cuntries.Zinc is fund in mst high prtein(蛋白质) fds such as meat, milk, fish and eggs.It is als fund in whle grains.But many peple d nt eat enugh f these fd.Fd markets shuld add these elements s that mre peple culd get needed amunt f these necessary matters.
1．One f the functins f zinc is that it can ________.
A．make peple's bnes strnger
B．help peple recver faster
C．be gd fr peple's memry
D．change peple's sleep fr the better
2．Hw can the amunt f zinc in the bdy fund?
A．by examining bld and hair.
B．by checking tears and sweat.
C．by taking peple's temperatures.
D．by testing peple's bld pressure.
3．T get enugh zinc, peple shuld eat fds that cntain ________.
A．a lt f fibre B．high fat
C．much prtein D．many vitamins
4．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Peple need a large amunt f zinc t be healthy.
B．Zinc must be used in the curse f medical peratin.
C．Zinc allws imprtant chemical actins t take place in cells.
D．Scientists added nly zinc t the fds that the labratry animals ate.
参考答案1B 2A 3 C 4C
【实战训练】 E
（中考教育类选练）
Accrding t a recent study, there are abut 70,000 blind children in Indnesia.Amng them, 60 percent were nt brn blind.Iyehezkiel Parudani is ne f them, wh lst his eyesight by accident at age six.He nw teaches English t blind students at the Pajajaran Special SchL Iyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blind peple feel better abut themselves."By learning English, they can be an English teacher, a translatr, and a tur guide." Students read using Braille (盲文).T write, they use special tls, t.
Iyehezkiel Parudani says blind peple shuld nt let their physical disability influence their dreams.In 2008 , he gt a chance t study at the University f Texas.Tw years later, he gt a master's degree in curse develpment there.
"In the US, if I g t the university t study, everything is available - like e-bks, Braille bks.Here in Indnesia, yu knw, it’s difficult t find a reference bk in e-bk r in Braille. We have t make it urselves.In the US, I can mve wherever I want because everything designed is really accessible fr peple with blindness."
Eha Lestari, ne f his star students, says learning English has changed her life.She has already traveled t the US with the help f an Indnesia-U.S. prgram."I study English because I lve English very much.I want t be a translatr because I want t g t the ther cuntries and then I want t meet sme peple frm arund the wrld."
Like her classmates, Eha lves t sing.Here, music is part f daily life.Even the students wh d nt study English can sing sme American pp sngs, such as Stand By Me , "Stand by me.Please stand, stand by me.Stand by "
Iyehezkiel Parudani says the sng has special meaning t the students."In ur life, we need ther persns.Yu have t stand by me.Withut yu standing by me, I'm meaningless."
1.Accrding t what Iyehezkiel says, learning English can help blind students t ______ .
A.have mre chances t get jbs B.visit English-speaking cuntries
C.get a master's degree easily D.read Braille bks quickly
2.The underlined wrd "accessible" in the third paragraph might mean ______ .
A.fun t use B.easy t reach
C.hard t break D.safe t chse
3.Frm the last tw paragraphs, we can infer (推断) that the students ______ .
A.sang sngs side by side B.achieved their dreams
C.had a meaningless life D.needed help frm thers
4.The best title fr the passage may be ______ .
A.A Blind Girl Learning English B.Blind Children Singing Sngs
C.A Blind Man Teaching English D.Blind Teachers Living by Me
参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C