初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级下册Section A课后复习题
展开精选练习
1.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.She was weaning a blue _____(衬衫) when she came int the rm.
2.Is the skirt made f _____ (棉)?
3.Jim is ging t cllect _____(材料) fr a new bk.
4. Many classic Chinese pems are _____(广泛地) spread in the wrld,
5.The calm water _____ (表面) is like a mirrr very much.
6.Lk at the pt.It is made f _____ (钢).
7.Visitrs t Yangzhu can enjy a bite f _____ (当地的) dishes at Yechun.
8. Yu mustn't g acrss the street when the _____(交通) lights are red.
9.The _____ (邮递员) brught me a large package.
10.The Chinese always use _____ (筷子) t eat,but the British dn't use them.
1.【答案】shirt 2.【答案】cttn 3.【答案】material 4.【答案】widely
5.【答案】surface 6.【答案】steel 7.【答案】lcal 8.【答案】traffic
9.【答案】pstman 10.【答案】chpsticks
单项选择
1.---Are all the students frm in yur class?
---N,there are nly 3 _____ in ur class.The thers are frm ther cuntries.
A.Germany;Germen B.Germany;Germans
C.German;Germans D.German;Germany
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:——你们班所有的学生都来自德国吗? ——不,我们班只有3个德国人。其他同学来自别的国家。Germany意为“德国”;German意为“德国人”复数形式为Germans。故本题选B。
2.---D yu knw the actr Wu Jing?
---Of curse,He _____ directing the great mvie Wlf Warrir II.
A.is knwn fr B.is similar t C.is gd at D.is gd with
【答案】A
【解析】根据本题语境可知,吴京因执导《战狼2》而闻名,故be knwn fr符合题意。
3.My teacher desn't allw us _____ in the classrm.
A.eating B.t eat C.ate D.eatting
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我的老师不允许我们在教室内吃东西。allw sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事。故选B.
4. As we knw,paper is made _____ wd.The knife is made _____ steel.
A.f;f B.f;frm C.frm;f D.frm;frm
【答案】C
【解析】be made f表示制成成品后, 仍可看出原材料是什么, 指发生物理变化; be made frm表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,发生了化学变化。木头制成纸已无法看出原材料,故用frm;而刀子由钢制成则仅发生了形态的变化.故用f。
5.---Will the iPhne 8 cst a lt?
---I think s.Apple's _____ are usually expensive.
A.prducts B.suggestins C.instructins D.descriptins
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意: iPhne 8会很贵吗? 我认为如此。苹果的产品通常很昂贵。prduct产品;suggestin建议:instructin(常用复数) 用法说明;descriptin描写。根据语境可知选A。
6.---These tea leaves were picked _____ hand.Wuld yu like t have a try?
---OK.But I think I need t wash my hands first.
A.fr B.with C.by D.thrugh
【答案】C
【解析】by hand是固定搭配,表示“手工”,符合语境。
7.---D yu knw abut Flrence Nightingale?
---Yes,she was knwn ____a nurse in England ______her kindness t the sick and wunded sldiers.
A.as:as B.fr;as C.t;fr D.as;fr
【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。句意:—―你知道弗洛伦丝·南丁格尔吗?——是的,在英国她作为一名护士因善待病人和受伤的士兵而闻名。be knwn as作为……而闻名; be knwn fr因为…而闻名。故选D。
8.N matter _____ yu want,yur parents are willing t buy it fr yu.
A.wh B.what C.where D.when
【答案】B
【解析】句意:不管你想要什么,你的父母都愿意给你买。由此可知所缺单词是what。
汉译英
1.中国因为茶而著名。
2.据我所知,茶树是在山腰种植的。
3.似乎世界各地的很多人都喝中国茶。
4.产自中国的不仅仅是玩具。
5不管你会买什么,你可能认为那些产品是产自那些国家的。
1.【答案】China is famus fr tea.
2.【答案】As far as I knw,tea plants are grwn n the sides f the muntains.
3.【答案】It seems that many peple all ver the wrld drink Chinese tea.
4.【答案】Tys are nt the nly things made in China,
5.【答案】N matter what yu may buy,yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.
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