2022年江苏省盐城市牛津英语译林版中考复习模拟测试卷(二)(word版含答案)
展开2022年盐城中考英语模拟测试卷(二)
一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Simon, is this your English textbook? —No. ______ is in my desk.
A. Hers B. His C. Mine D. Yours
2 —The photo makes me think of ______ trip to Hangzhou last year. —Yeah. We had ______ great time there.
A. a; B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a
3. Up to now, almost ______ of the students in the class have completed ______ of their work.
A. two-thirds; 60 per cents B. two thirds; 60 per cent
C. two-third; 60 per cents D. two third; 60 per cent
4. —How’s Mr Clark’s small company? —Quite good. It has great ______ in the international trade now.
A. rule B. duty C. power D. sign
5. Our monitor Jenny is so ______ that she always keeps things in good order.
A. practical B. generous C. organized D. modest
6. Alice, could you please tell me ______ London? 一Sure. Last Sunday.
A. when Mr Smith left B. when Mr Smith will leave
C. when did Mr Smith leave D. when will Mr Smith leave
7. More and more foreigners are interested in traditional Chinese culture, ______ Beijing opera.
A. first of all B. above all C. at all D. after all
8. —I guess he may be working in the classroom. —No. He ______ be in the classroom. He is at home now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
9. I want a mobile phone which ______ good pictures.
A. took B. is taking C. takes D. take
10. Chinese ______ by more and more foreigners nowadays.
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
11. The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve ______ the birds every year,
A. to count B. counting C. count D. counts
12. ______ important information you’ve told me!
A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
13. —I’m afraid we can’t work out the problem ______ the teacher helps us. —That’s true, It’s too difficult.
A. if B. unless C. because D. as soon as
14. We are supposed to ______ smartphones and take more exercise instead.
A. take up B. put away C. look into D. give out
15. —I want to have a party for my coming birthday, Could you please help me? —Really? ______
A. Help yourself. B. What a pity! C. No problem. D. You’re welcome.
二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomach ache. Thinking it was only some ___1___ disease, Jack and his wife didn’t take the boy to the hospital. But the boy ___2___ suddenly that night.
Jack realized that if he had taken his son to the hospital in time, the boy’s death could have been ___3___ . So he always felt guilty. Even worse, a short time later, his wife left him, ___4___ him alone with his six year old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could ___5___ , and he turned to alcohol (酒) for help. Soon Jack became an alcoholic.
Gradually, his health and life became ___6___ and Jack began to lose everything he owned—his land, house, etc. ___7___ , Jack died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Jack’s death, I thought, “What a waste of life! What a complete ___8___ !”
___9___ time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement. I knew Jack’s now adult son Bill. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most ___10___ men I have ever known. I saw the love between Bill and his children. I thought that Bill’s kindness must come from ___11___ .
I hadn’t heard Bill talk much ___12___ his father. One day, I asked him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Bill said quietly, “Before I left home at 18, my father came into my ___13___ every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.””
Tears came to my eyes as I ___14___ I was a fool before. I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure. He didn’t leave valuable things behind, ___15___ he was a kind and loving father and left behind his best love.
1. A. terrible B. common C. unusual D. heavy
2. A. died B. left C. disappeared D. woke
3. A. chosen B. refused C. avoided D. cancelled
4. A. throwing B. telling C. forgetting D. leaving
5. A. stand B. understand C. get D. find
6. A. better B. weaker C. worse D. finer
7. A. Finally B. Normally C. Firstly D. Slowly
8. A. illness B. problem C. failure D. trouble
9. A. Since B. Unless C. Although D. As
10. A. careful B. loving C. humorous D. hard working
11. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
12. A. about B. to C. with D. for
13. A. classroom B. sitting room C. bathroom D. bedroom
14. A. remembered B. regarded C. agreed D. realized
15. A. and B. so C. but D. or
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Robots are now teaching English!
Get ready. Robots are about to invade our classroom. From the Republic of Korea to Japan to the United States, schools are putting English-speaking robots in front of their students. In the Republic of Korea, robots are the new teaching assistants in a number of preschools and kindergartens. The young students say that the robots are fun, but are these children really learning anything?
I don’t think a computer will ever be able to do what a teacher does. A teacher has to be able to respond to students as individuals(个体). ___▲___ , and a teacher has to change his or her teaching style to fit the needs of the student. I seriously doubt that a computer will ever be able to do this even though the big data(数据) is widely used in the world.
4 comments on “Robots are now teaching English!”
Sara says: In my opinion, schools should spend money training human teachers rather than buying robots. Research shows that children learn more from real speakers than from recorded conversations.
Keiko says: I don’t think you can learn a language without real human interaction. After all, robots cannot think as humans do.
Hassan says: Robots might be able to help people learn a language, but I don’t think they should replace teachers because robots are just machines without human feelings,
Nancy says: I think robots might be very helpful in the classroom. A child might be less afraid to make a mistake in front of a robot than in front of a real person.
1. Which of the following can be best put in “___▲___” ?
A. Each teacher is different B. Each student is different C. All teachers are helpful D. All students are fun
2. ______ thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class.
A. Sara B. Keiko C. Hassan D. Nancy
3. What’s the writer S attitude towards robots ‘teaching English?
A. Uncaring. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Agreeable.
B
CREATIVE KIDS FILM-MAKING
Become a director, scriptwriter, editor and more ... all in a week?
Six and a half days of film-making + six and a half days of fun activities.
What’s it all about? Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg? Love the cinema, but think you could do better? Or do you dream of being the next Keira Knightley or Matt Damon? If so, then this is your holiday! You and your group will choose the type of film to make adventure, fantasy, thriller or comedy. Then you’ll create your own film to show at the end of the week. What’s more, you’ll also take your film home!
Can I do other activities as well? Yes there are activities from our great activity programme, and different forms of entertainment(娱乐) every evening. So you can pack in lots of other new experiences too!
___▲___You’ll learn the basics of film and sound recording, performing, and scriptwriting; and how to use sound effects, visual effects and music. You’ll also learn about the work of a director, before editing your own film.
Do I need any experience? No, our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide you through the whole process, and give you tips from the professionals.
Do I need any specialist equipment? No, we’ll provide all the equipment, from top-spec digital video cameras and editing equipment, to costumes and make-up. Just bring your imagination!
Only £ 695 per child!
1. Why are the big names mentioned?
A. To make the course attractive. B. To show they are really great.
C. To show the popularity of films. D. To introduce the course’s teachers.
2. What will the kids do in the evening?
A. Show their films. B. Enjoy themselves. C. Learn how to make films. D. Take part in outdoor activities.
3. What question may be put in the blank?
A. Where do I study? B. How do I learn the course? C. What do I learn? D. Why do I learn the course?
4. What does the underlined word“equipment”probably mean?
A. Things used in making films. B. The extra money the kids should pay.
C. The homework that kids should do. D. The stories the kids should create.
C
Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, Lyu Min started her livestreaming session—her daily job during the COVID-19 outbreak. Dressed in a cheongsam (旗袍), a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft-lovers(手工艺爱好者). Lyu, an inheritor(继承人) of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible cultural heritage, became a livestreaming hostess.
“Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I’m still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak. I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online,” she said. Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming. She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos. As face to face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers’ needs to learn the handicraft.
She has integrated the anti-epidemic spirit into her works, expressing the determination(决心) and confidence of the Chinese people to win against COVID-19. “I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019. Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there,” Lyu said. She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics (医生) who were sent to support Wuhan.
She has many followers right now. There are more and more Chinese knot-lovers on her online platform. She is using a length of coloured string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture.
1. The underlined word “livestreaming” in Paragraph 1 is close to “ ________ ” in English.
A. sending out while happening B. equipment for recording videos
C. sending out after recording D. equipment for making handicrafts
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicrafts online.
B. Lyu Min’s friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream.
C. Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min’s workshop through the Internet.
D. More Chinese knot-lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min.
3. What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots?
A. Unexpected. B. Hopeful. C. Difficult. D. Doubtful.
D
I was now in my twenty- eighth year on the island, and I did not want to be there for another year. We worked hard to get the corn in, and to make a lot of bread. We had dried fruit and salted meat, and big pots to keep water in. One evening, Friday went out to look for a turtle for meat and eggs. But in less than an hour he was back, and he looked very afraid.
“Master! Master!” he cried. “There’s a great ship near the island, and men are coming to the shore in a boat!”
I jumped up and ran with him down to the shore To my great surprise, I saw that it was a British ship! But why was it here? British ships never came this way. Perhaps they were pirates! “Don’t let them see you, Friday!” I called. “We’ll hide in the trees and watch.”
There were eleven men in the boat, but three of them were prisoners. Their arms were tied with rope, but their legs were free and they could walk. The other sailors pushed the three prisoners up the beach, laughing, shouting and hitting them. Then some of them sat down on the sand and began to drink. Others walked away to look at the island, and two men stayed to watch the boat, The three prisoners walked slowly along the beach and sat down under a tree, not far from us. They looked very unhappy.
Very quietly, I came up behind them through the trees and called out to them in English.
“Don’t be afraid,” I said. “I’m an Englishman. Perhaps I can help you.”
The three men turned and looked at me. They did not answer at once because they were too surprised. Perhaps they thought I was a wild man myself, in my strange home made clothes of animals’ skins, and with my long hair and beard.
Then the oldest man spoke. “I am the captain of that ship,” he said. “If you help me get my ship back, I will take you back to England.”
Then the fight began, We shot the two men at the boat, and the captain shot another man. This man, Tom Smith, was the worst of them all and he began the mutiny on the ship. We took others as prisoners. Then Friday and I stayed to watch them, while the captain and his men went back to fight for the ship.
All night we listened to the sound of guns and shouting, but in the morning when the Sun came up, the captain was master of his ship again. I went down to the shore to meet him.
“My dear friend,” he cried, “there’s your ship! I’ll take you to the ends of the world in it!”
I put my arms round him, and we laughed and cried together, How happy I was to leave the island!
My good friend Friday came with me, of course. And so, on the nineteenth of December, 1686—after twenty-eight years, two months and nineteen days—I said goodbye to my island and sailed home to England.
(Adapted from Robinson Crusoe )
1. I came from ______ .
A. China B. Germany C. the UK D. America
2. When the three prisoners tied with rope first saw me, they were very ______ .
A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. interested
3. I came to the island in ______ .
A. 1686 B. 1658 C. 1627 D. 2019
4. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of what happened in the passage?
①The captain helped me to come back to my country. ②Friday and I worked hard on the island.
③The fight began. ④We saw three men with arms tied with rope.
A. ①②③④ B. ④③②① C. ③①②④ D. ②④③①
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Escape from the island B. A love story C. My good friend Friday D. An interesting fight
四、任务型阅读(共10小题, 计20分)
(一)阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Some doctors use magic, some use needles (针) and others use pills (药片). Who are they?
Among the Native Americans of North America the “medicine man” was a very important person. He could cure illness, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural that controlled the world.
The Native Americans believed that bad spirits made people ill. 1. ______ Many people were cured so they thought that the spirits were helping them. But in fact, these people cured themselves. 2. ______
The medicine men were often successful for another reason too. They knew about plants that can really cure illness. 3. ______
4. ______ This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person carefully. Then he puts needles into that person’s body at the right places for his illness. 5. ______ At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses in this way because the needles help the patient to produce his own “medicines”. The body can cure itself.
A. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.
B. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body’s natural forces in this way.
C. For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses.
D. They even killed livestock(家畜) and donated them to these spirits in order to get protection from them.
E. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.
F. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help.
(二)阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the north-east of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t difficult, The waterways have always been the best way to get around, There are more than 170 waterways and about 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go, People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people along the way.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and they built homes there.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special, But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water, This made the city get lower little by little Now the city has gone down by over 20 centimetres. Another problem is the rising sea water. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. Every year, the high water(高水位) hits the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build a project, which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Where is Venice?
2. How do people in Venice move from place to place?
3. What did Venice grow out of in saltwater lakes over 1,500 years ago?
4. What made Venice get lower little by little?
5. When does the high water hit Venice every year?
五、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. American eating habits are quite different from ________ . (我们的)
2. People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their ________ to people around them. (善良)
3. It seemed to him that the truth would be ________ than a lie. (更安全的)
4. Our teacher often says, “Happiness is ________ through hard work. ” (实现)
5. China has ________ become a world leader in high speed railways. Journeys that took days now take hours. (快速地)
(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. A good documentary about the wetlands in my hometown was shown at the ________ Nice International Film Festival. (eight)
7. Peter looks forward to ________ on well with his new friends. (get)
8. Teenagers should learn to protect ________ from all kinds of danger. (they)
9. It was snowing ________ when the class was over yesterday. (heavy)
10. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________ . (develop)
(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
My mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And I didn’t want to be told when I didn’t know what to do. For example, if I said I was going to see a movie, my 1. m________ would roll (转动) her eyes. On my way 2. o________ , she would shout, “You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You don’t want to learn the hard way!” I didn’t know 3. w________ that meant. I thought she just wanted me to 4. s________ at home.
Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. They thought they 5. k________ everything. I would say the 6. s________ things to them like my mum. That’s when I first saw it. My mother wasn’t trying to make me stay at home. She was 7. t________ to help me.
Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why can’t we just accept our elders’ wisdom? It’s a good lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still haven’t learned it.
Yesterday, I was stepping out of the shower when I heard my phone 8. r________ in the kitchen. Grabbing a towel, I ran through the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my 9. l________ foot against the table. The X-ray showed that I’d broken two toes.
We all need to10. s________ ourselves down once in a while, before something bad does it for us. My mother was right. I wish I could have told her.
六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
在你的学校生活、家庭生活、社会活动及兴趣爱好等方面, 一定有让你引以为豪的事情。请以 “One thing I’m proud of” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 记述一件令你感到自豪的事情。
要求:
1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分;
2. 不少于80词。
提示:1. What is the thing you’re proud of? 2. Why are you proud of it?
One thing I’m proud of
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年盐城中考英语模拟测试卷(二)
一、
1~5 CDBCC 6~10 ABACC 11~15 ACBBC
二、
16~20 BACDA 21~25 CACDB 26~30 BADDC
三、
31~33 BDC 34~37 ABCA 38~40 ADB 41~45 CBBDA
四、
(一)
46~50 FAECB
(二)
51. In the north-east of Italy.
52. By boat.
53. Small islands.
54. Using too much underground water.
55. In autumn and winter.
五、
(一)
56. ours
57. kindness
58. safer
59. achieved
60. rapidly
(二)
61. eighth
62. getting
63. themselves
64. heavily
65. development
(三)
66. mother
67. out
68. what
69. stay
70. knew
71. same
72. trying
73. ringing
74. left
75. slow
六、One possible version:
One thing I’m proud of
I still remember how I became good at English.
Every English class used to be like a bad dream for me. I didn’t understand my teacher most of the time. One day, the teacher talked with me and gave me some useful advice. I began to review new words from time to time, even on the way to school. I read aloud to practise pronunciation. I watched English videos, and kept a diary in English. Whenever I met new words, I looked them up in a dictionary. I kept using English every day. Practice makes perfect. About two months later, I got an “A” in the final exam.
I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that everyone can achieve their goals through hard work.
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