2021学年Reading导学案及答案

这是一份2021学年Reading导学案及答案，共11页。学案主要包含了知识点2，知识点3，知识点4，知识点5，知识点6，知识点7，知识点1等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标：
掌握7BU5的重点词汇、短语和句型并运用
Cmic-trip
重点单词讲解：
1. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的，惊人的
amazed 感到吃惊的
同类形容词：感到激动的 excited 令人激动的 exciting
感到惊讶的 surprised 令人惊讶的 surprising
be amazed t d 惊奇地做某事
【例题】
Susan, can yu tell us anything _____________ (令人惊叹的) abut plants?
这个世界充满着奇闻异事。
The wrld is ___________ ____________ ___________ things.
The little dg is very clever and he can play many _____________ (amaze) tricks.
The _________ man can write with ne hand and draw with his __________ ther hand at the same time.
A. amazing; the B. amazing; / C. amazed; the D. amazed; /
长颈鹿的长脖子里只有七块骨头，大家对此感到很惊奇。
Everyne _______ _______ t knw that a _______ has nly seven ________ in ________ lng neck.
骆驼可以很长时间不用喝水照样生存，我感到很惊讶。
6）I _______________ t knw that camels can _________________________ fr a lng time.
7）In the Science Museum, the children are _______ t see s many _______ things.
A.amazed; amazed B.amazing; amazing C.amazing; amazed D.amazed; amazing
2. same adj. 同一的，相同的
1) 修饰名词：相同的……
相同的颜色 same clr
2) A和B……一样 the same …as
A be the same … as …
我的包和她的包颜色一样。My bag is the same clr as hers.
【例题】
Nt tw leaves(树叶) are the __________ (相同的) in the wrld.
Lucy hpes t buy the same cards ____________ (和……一样) mine.
人生下来，眼睛大小是不会改变的。
Peple’s eyes are __________ __________ __________ frm birth.
3. birth n. 出生，诞生
从出生起 frm birth 在出生的时候 at birth
4. 停止做某事 stp ding 停下来去做某事 stp t d
如：When the teacher came in, the students stpped ______ (talk) and _______ (listen) t the teacher quietly.
【例题】
Andy _______ (停止) talking when his Chinese teacher came in.
我们的鼻子和耳朵从不停止生长。
Our nse and ears ________ _________ __________.
Andy ___________ (stp) _____________ (talk) with Amy when he met her in the street.
It was very late, but the man didn’t want t stp ____________ cards.
A. t play B. t playing C. playing D. played
很久以前有个人很爱打牌，他甚至不想停下来吃饭。
Lng lng _________ a man _________ _________ cards and he didn’t even want t ___________ ____________ ______________.
5. fact n. 事实（可数）
短语：事实上 in fact
【例题】
谁对历史上有趣的事实很感兴趣。
Wh __________ ___________ _____________ ____________ ____________ in histry?
【知识点2】It’s a UFO.
注意UFO中发字母本身音，是辅音音素开头，前面冠词用a。
回忆冠词a和an的区别：______ 1100-wrd article _______ hur _______ “s” ________ “u” ______ X-ray
【知识点3】Cme n!
加油！
考点：情景对话，用来鼓励别人。
如：I failed in the exam. –Cme n, tmrrw is anther day.
【知识点4】I saw ne yesterday.
考点：ne和it的区别。
ne—同类不同个 it—同一个
【例题】
1) Yesterday I bught a ftball, but I can’t find _______ nw.
2) There are many beautiful kites in the shp. Wuld yu like t chse ________?
【知识点5】Fish sleep with their eyes pen.
with在这里表示伴随状态，如：study with the dr pen/clsed sleep with the light n/ff
with其他意思总结：1. 带有：一所带有花园的大房子___________________________________________
2. 用：用一把小刀切苹果_______________________________________________
3. 长着：一个大眼睛的女孩_____________________________________________
4. 戴着：一个戴眼镜的女孩_____________________________________________
【例题】
When fish sleep, their eyes aren’t clsed.
Fish sleep __________ their eyes ______________.
我小时候睡觉时总是在右边放个玩具陪着。
When I was yung, I _______________________________ a ty n my right side.
【知识点6】The Sun is abut 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
倍数表示法：一倍 nce 两倍 twice 三倍及以上：数字+times，如three times
倍数放在前面，表示是……的多少倍：The rm is twice as big as that ne. 这个房间是那个的两倍。
放在比较级 than前面，表示比……多少倍：The rm is twice larger than that ne 这个房间比那个大两倍。
【知识点7】Isn’t that amazing?
反问句的答句要按事实回答，如：
Isn’t that amazing? Yes, it is. (令人惊叹的) N, it isn’t. (不令人惊叹的)
【例题】
1) ---Didn’t yu g t schl tday?
-- ___________, but a little late.
Yes, I did. B. N, I didn’t. C. Yes, I didn’t. D. N, I did.
Aren’t the pictures wnderful?
---__________, and I am interested in them.
Yes, they aren’t. B. N, they are. C. Yes, they are. D. N, they aren’t.
巩固练习
1.I hpe t buy the same cards ________（和一样）yurs.
2. The by was s fearful that he ran in a _________（令人惊讶的）speed.
3.Wuld yu please stp _________(make) nise? The baby is sleeping.
4. We were all ______(吃惊的) t hear what he said.
5.What’s the date f yur _____________ (出生)?
6. The ____ man can write with ne hand and draw with his _______ ther hand at the same time.
A. amazing; the B. amazing: / C. amazed; the D. amazed; /
7. The brken ________ (骨头)in his leg grw very well s he can g t schl sn.
8.Camels can live _______(with)water fr a lng time.
9.---Hw will yu feel if yu find 18-centimetre-tall mnkey?
---I must feel s that I can’t believe my eyes.
A. a; interestingB. an; surprisedC. a; interestedD. an; amazing
10. Please tell him the ________ (惊人的) news. I dn’t think he will believe it.
11. This panda was very small and weighed 100 grams at ________ (出生).
12. The student left the classrm withut ______(reply) t my questin.
Reading
【知识点1】重点词汇
重点词汇讲解：
1. as usual 和往常一样
他今天没有像往常一样骑自行车去学校。
【例题】
---Mr. Wu, must I cme early tmrrw mrning?
---N, yu needn’t. Just cme at the ____________ (平常的) time.
_________ ne Sunday mrning, the girls went t the park ____________ usual.
A. In; as B. On; like C. /; as D. /; like
---西蒙，你爸今天早上为什么没有像往常一样开车送你去上学？
---因为他醒来晚了。
---Simn, why ________ yur father _________ __________ _________ schl _________ _________ this mrning?
--- Because he __________ __________ late.
2. suddenly adv. 突然
用于开头时，要加“，”：Suddenly, it began t rain.
用于词尾。It began t rain suddenly.
【例题】
___________ (突然), I heard a big nise utsides.
3. turn arund 转身，（使）翻转
我转过身，发现她在我的身后。
arund是介词，表示翻，arund the wrld=all ver the wrld全世界
【例题】
1) _________ wuld yu like t travel __________ the wrld, by ship r by plane?
A. What; arund B. Hw; / C. Hw; arund D. What; /
有位年轻人骑车游览了八十多个国家。
A yung man ________ ________ __________ __________ __________ by bike.
4. anybdy nbdy (n ne) smebdy smething everything
复合不定代词考点：1) 与形容词搭配 2) 与动词搭配 3) 其他XX 4) 做主语
They turned arund but saw nthing.
Is anybdy there?
Millie asked. Nbdy replied.
Then she tld Andy everything.
【例题】
“Is _______ (有人) in?” A man stpped at the dr and asked.
Tday ________ (没人) is late fr schl, s the teacher is very happy
Dn’t wrry. ____________ (一切) ges well.
___________ knws little abut him, because he never tells us _____________ abut himself.
Nbdy; everything B. Smebdy; nthing C. Anybdy; smething D. Everybdy; anything
5) 今天的报纸上有什么有趣的东西吗？
_________ __________ _________ ________ in tday’s newspaper?
寒冬，蛇吃得很少甚至什么也不吃。
__________ eat ____________ r even eat _________ in cld winter.
They lked arund but didn’t see anything.
They lked arund but ____________ ____________.
He came in quietly and said nthing.
He came in quickly __________ __________ anything.
“Is ____________ in?” Millie asked.
A. smebdy B. anybdy C. nbdy D. ne
10) I dn’t think _________ will g t Daniel’s party as sme f them are busy.
A. anyne B. everyne C. n ne D. smene
11) Kate, _________ (有人) wants t talk t yu n the phne.
5. reply vi. 回答，答复
回答某人 reply t sb. answer sb.
6. strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的
一件奇怪的事情 这件事情听起来很奇怪。
陌生人 n. stranger
【例题】
1) 他们转过身去，发现了奇怪的东西。
They __________ ___________ and ___________ _____________ ______________.
2) They turned arund but fund _____________.
A. anything strange B. strange anything C. nthing strange D. strange nthing
3) 当莉莉听到一阵奇怪的低语声时，她转过身来。
Lily ________ ________ when she _________ _________ __________ __________.
孩子们在校门口发现了什么奇怪的东西？
What _______ things ________ the children ________ at the schl gate?
7. leave vt. 离开
leave sp. 离开某地 过去时
leave还可以表示把……忘在某地，句型leave ... +地点，如：leave my hmewrk at hme.(注意不能错选为frget)
【例题】
My friend Betty ______ (leave) fr Shanghai by plane three days ag. She _____ (be) back in tw days.
2) 和往常一样，吉姆离开房间时忘记关门了。
__________ _________, Jim _________ __________ __________ the dr when he _________ the rm.
I left hme withut breakfast this mrning because I gt up late. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ yu __________ hme withut breakfast this mrning?
8. quickly adv. 迅速地，飞快地
副词 迅速地离开公园
quickly fast sn区别
quickly指的是动作快 fast指的是速度快 sn指的是时间上赶早
9. n the way 在路上
考点：way的相关短语：n ne’s way t + 地点 在某人去某地的路上 n his way t schl
by the way顺便说一下 in this way 用这种方法
【例题】
1) 在去学校的路上她发现了一些不同寻常的东西。
____________________________ schl, she _______________________________________.
On his way _____________, he met ne f his ld friends.
A. t hme B. hme C. g hme D. t g t hme
在去学校的路上，米莉遇到了她的老师。
______________________________________, Millie met her teacher.
10. happen vi. 发生
句型：sth happen t sb. 注意happen这个词的主语只能是事情，不能是人。
她发生了什么？___________________________________________________________
【例题】
他问，“发生了什么事？”可没人回答。
He asked, “__________ __________?” But __________ ____________.
2) We can knw what __________ (发生) every day by reading the newspaper.
3) What __________ (happen) ver there? Let’s g and have a lk.
11. carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地
仔细听 _______________ 仔细开车 _______________
一个认真的孩子 _______________ 这个孩子很认真 _______________
【例题】
Our mnitr always plans the class activities __________ (care).
12. search vi. & vt. 搜查，搜寻
考点：search和search fr: search+地点 search fr+搜查的东西
搜查我的钱包_________________ 搜查灌木丛_______________________
注意：和lk fr的区别
【例题】
My sn ften _________ (搜索) the Internet in his free time.
他仔细地搜查了灌木丛，惊讶地发现了一只虚弱的小狗。
He _________ the bushes ___________ and _________ ________ _________ _________ a weak dg.
The dg is _________ the cupbard (碗橱) __________ fd.
A. searching; fr B. searching; / C. searching fr; / D. searching fr; fr
13. himself 他自己
自言自语 say t neself
himself表示他自己，属于反身代词，用于动作发出者和承受者都是同一个人的时候。如：
He lks after himself.
【例题】
小男孩害怕那个老人，因为他老爱自言自语。
The little by __________ that ld man because he always likes __________________________.
14. pick v. 拾起
pick up sth. 捡起某物 注意：代词放中间 把它捡起来 把它们捡起来
pick还有摘的意思 摘苹果
【例题】
孩子们把猫捡起来，送到了动物中心。
The children _________________________ and tk it ________________________________.
2) Sandy, dn’t always __________ (挑选) the biggest apple fr yurself.
15. later 后来，随后
两个小时以后 反义词ag
那天后来 later that day
与after 的区别：
after that day 那天以后 later that day 那天后来
after three hurs three hurs later
【例题】
Mr. Green visited ur schl last Mnday. He left three days __________ (后来).
2) 那天晚些时候，他把一切都告诉你了吗？
____________ he ___________ yu __________ ____________ that day?
【知识点2】One Sunday mrning, Millie and Amy went t Sunshine Park.
ne Sunday mrning 一个星期天的早晨，注意这个短语前面不要再加介词。
其他前面不加介词的表示时间的有：__________________________________________________________
【知识点3】When it miawed, it sunded like a whisper.
sund like +名词短语，sund+形容词，如：sund like a gd idea=sund gd
【例题】
Sme f _________ sund interesting, but sme ______________.
A. stries; aren’t B. the stries; aren’t C. stries; dn’t D. the stries; dn’t
The music sunds ___________. It _____________ running water.
A. well; sunds B. well; sunds like C. nice; sunds D. nice; sunds like
巩固练习
1.Andy tld us ______. D yu have _______ t tell us?
【A】smething strange; anything else 【B】smething strange; else anything
【C】strange smething; anything else 【D】strange smething; else anything
2.Lily and her sister lk the same. I can’t tell ne frm _______.
【A】ther 【B】anther【C】the ther【D】thers
3.Her teachers all _______ (want t knw) why the girl culdn’t get high pints.
4.Dn’t talk in a ________(耳语). Speak ludly s that everyne can hear yu.
5. Nthing _______(usual)happened that day, g she went t wrk as usual.
________(sudden), I heard smene shuting fr help frm the bushes behind the tree.
All the students listen t the teachers as _________(care) as they can in class.
6. The student left the classrm withut ______(reply) t my questin.
7. I hpe nthing strange________ (happen) later. Then I can have a gd rest.
8. The ________ (strange) saw yu cme int the factry. Can yu find them?
9. He did his hmewrk as ________ (care) as his classmates. His teacher was very sad.
10. ________________ /sʌdənli/, a little cat jumped ut f the windw and disappeared.
副词：as；suddenly；quickly；carefully；later
形容词：usual；strange；weak；surprised
名词：whisper；bush
代词：anybdy；nbdy；n；ne；everything；himself；smebdy
动词：reply；happen；wnder；search；pick
短语：as usual；sit dwn；turn arund；n ne’s/the way；say t neself；pick up；run away