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    广东省深圳市2022年九年级学业质量调研英语一模试卷(word版含答案)

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    这是一份广东省深圳市2022年九年级学业质量调研英语一模试卷(word版含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了完型填空,阅读理解,语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、完型填空(10 分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
    It’s March 12th. Lili and Linlin are digging n a hill nt far frm their schl. In China, peple acrss the cuntry plant trees 1 n this day.
    The idea f planting trees was first put frward in 1911 by Sun Zhngshan, the great 2 in China’s histry. He said mre trees were needed as a 3 against fld and drught. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 t March 12th, t 5 the date n which Sun Zhngshan died.
    “Everyne has heard f the Great Wall f China,” says Lili. “But have yu heard f the Green Wall f China? That’s the biggest tree planting 6 f all.” The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China was 7 every year. S in 1978, a tree planting prject was started t 8 Gbi spreading. The gvernment and lcal farmers have been planting millins f trees t build a great green “wall” alng the edge f the desert.
    “Tree planting has becme a traditin in China nw,” says Linlin. “Many peple d it n March 12th. Many peple als plant a tree n a 9day. My parents planted a tree when I started schl. And my cusin planted 10n his wedding day. We d it fr the envirnment and fr urselves.”

    )1. A. silently
    B. wisely
    C. prbably
    D. actively

    )2. A. artist
    B. scientist
    C. pineer
    D. musician

    )3. A. prtectin
    B. situatin
    C. intrductin
    D. directin

    )4. A. taken
    B. decided
    C. changed
    D. given

    )5. A. present
    B. remember
    C. express
    D. frget

    )6. A. research
    B. prgram
    C. prject
    D. success

    )7. A. grwing
    B. appearing
    C. lsing
    D. happening

    )8. A. make
    B. have
    C. help
    D. stp

    )9. A. different
    B. special
    C. basic
    D. simple

    )10. A. ne
    B. that
    C. it
    D. this
    二、阅读理解(40 分)
    第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的
    字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
    A
    There was a yung man wh was in truble. He went bankrupt (破产) and his wife went away frm him. Frm then n, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling with this, he went int the frest alne. There, he met an ld man wh had lived there fr a lng time. He shared his stry with the ld man and asked “Can yu give me ne gd reasn nt t give up?”
    “Lk,” the ld man said, “D yu see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamb there?” “Yes,” the man answered.
    “When I planted the fern and bamb seeds, I watered them carefully. A few days later, the fern quickly grew frm the land,” the ld man went n.
    “Hwever, I watered the bamb seeds fr years, it still didn’t sprut. But I didn’t give up and cntinued lking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprut came ut f the land. After a few mnths, the tree grew very, very tall.”
    “The little bamb tree had been grwing undergrund in the past fur years, develping a rt strng enugh fr its grund grwth in the fifth year. If it hadn’t dne this, it wuld nt be s strng. S yu knw, all the time yu were struggling, yu were actually grwing strng rts,” the ld man said. Finally, the man thanked the ld man deeply. Then he left the frest with the hpe fr life.
    ()11. What happened t the yung man?
    A. He was badly hurt.B. He was seriusly ill.
    C. He went t a bank with his wife.D. He went bankrupt and his wife left him.
    ()12. The difference between the fern and the bamb mentined in the passage is their .
    A. clrsB. grwthC. weightD. lks
    ()13. The underlined wrd “sprut” in Paragraph 5 means “ ” in Chinese.
    A wakeB. happenC. shtD. result
    ()14. The yung man felt after hearing what the ld man said t him.
    A. nervusB. sadC. hpefulD. unhappy
    ()15. Which can be the best title f the passage?
    A. Never lse hpe when in truble.B. Practice makes perfect.
    C. The early bird catches the wrm.D. Learn t share with thers.
    B
    Duan Jiayang, a 13-year-ld student f a middle schl in Shenzhen, learns the skills required t take care f vegetable fields.
    “I learned hw t place the mulch film (地膜),” he says, “It’s nt easy.”
    In China, many parents place a heavy fcus n their children’s gd results, but vcatinal (职业的) skills have little been cared.
    “Sme parents d everything fr their children,” says Yan Mei, an fficial with the middle schl, adding that many students are shrt f the basic skills needed in their daily lives.
    Since March last year, the gvernments have launched a lt f plicies, requiring that clleges, middle schls and primary schls pay mre attentin t teaching students practical skills.
    Fllwing these plicies, the middle schl launched an “agricultural (农业的) class base” n ne f its schl
    yards. Students plant fruit and vegetables n an area f land abut 4,000 m2 in size.
    In the days cming up t the May Day hliday, students f different grades at the schl wrked tgether in the fields, says a head teacher f a middle schl. They planted watermelns, carrts and crn. May Day, als knwn as Labr Day, is celebrated n May 1st in China.
    The schl hpes that students will understand the fd is quite precius s that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went thrugh.
    ( )16. What des Duan Jiayang think f this activity?
    A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Easy.D. Bring.
    ( )17. What d many parents care mst in the passage?
    A. Children’s high marks.B. Teachers’ teaching level.
    C. Teachers’ skills curse.D. Children’s life skills.
    ( )18. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined accrding t the passage?
    A. Crn.B. Watermeln.C. Strawberry.D. Carrt.
    ( )19. What can students learn frm the agricultural class?
    A. Students can realize the difficulties their parents went thrugh.
    B Students will understand the imprtance f labr.
    Students can learn the basic life skills.
    All f the abve.
    ()20. Which part f a newspaper can this passage be taken frm?
    A.Health.B.Sprts.C. Travel.D.Educatin.
    C
    After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered t yur hme. This is hw many yung peple eat in China these days. Accrding t the latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services. That’s equal t half f the ttal number f Internet users in China.
    Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt that was published by the China Hspitality Assciatin and Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3 percent f the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple, are the main frce driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
    Small families rely largely n fd delivery services. Accrding t the Natinal Bureau Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7.7 percent f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage f tw-persn families rse frm 18.4 in 2002 t 27.2 in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
    The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt, the average( 平 均 的 ) time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery platfrms are als ffering mre services, delivering prducts such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flwers. As their services cntinue t imprve, it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
    ( )21. The writer leads int the tpic by .
    A. giving an exampleB. telling a stry
    C. making a cmparisnD. answering a questin
    ()22. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
    Fd delivery has develped rapidly.
    Fd delivery is ppular with yung peple
    Mre and mre peple will live in small families.
    Mst Internet users like t rder fd n Meituan.
    ()23. The underlined wrd “rely” in the passage has the same meaning as “ ”.
    A. wrkB. cmeC. dependD. rest
    ()24. Accrding t the Paragraph 4, mre peple are interested in China’s fd delivery services because f
    .
    (1) varied prducts(2) the terrible weather
    (3) deliverymen’s kindness(4) the fast speed f delivery
    A. (1)(2)B. (3)(4)
    C. (2)(3)D. (1)(4)
    ()25. What’s the best title fr this passage?
    China’s fd delivery industry is grwing
    Fewer peple in China like hme cking
    The number f Internet users in China is rising
    Fd delivery services bring peple cnvenience
    第二节 短文填空
    请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、 连贯。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分)
    I still lve biking, and ne f the main reasns is due t its health benefits.
    I just dn’t try as hard, because the scre desn’t matter t me as much as when I ften play the same hles.
    But that’s just the beginning f the csts f being a rad bike wner.
    Here’s why yu shuldn’t wait until retirement t find ut hw yu will spend yur time.
    Only a few f these will remain my hbbies in retirement.
    Because I am nt gd at these physical exercises.
    Many peple think they shuld wait until they have free time befre they get int a new hbby, but I think that’s a mistake. There are many benefits t already having a develped hbby when yu retire. 26
    Interest in a new hbby might nt be sustainable( 可持续的). Yu may find yu dn’t actually want t spend as
    much f yur retirement time with the activity as yu first thught. I’ve dne many activities in my life, including baseball, sccer, biking, glf and many mre. 27 Part f these is due t my interests, while ther hbbies have been drpped due t my physical ability.
    I like ging t the glf curse and hearing the sund f the ball ging in the cup, but it tk me a few years f cnsistently(始终如一地) playing t realize that I enjy the game mre when I dn’t play that ften. When I play t much, I tend(趋势) t lse fcus. 28
    It’s easier t change hbbies when yu have a jb. Changing hbbies is ften expensive. When I first gt int rad biking, I knew abut the csts f the bike and helmet(头盔). 29 The csts f a nice rad bike alne can be thusands f dllars. Then, there are shrts with shes, pedals, pumps, tls t make bike adjustment(调整). There was s much I needed t buy just t get the bike ging, and then I needed water bttles while I ride.
    30 . But if I started after I retired, I dn’t knw if there wuld be enugh in the budget(预算) t try a new hbby like this.
    第三节 信息匹配
    下面材料 A〜F 分别介绍了六个不同的未来新发明。请根据 Peter, Maria, Jasn, Betty, David 这五位年轻人对在生活中所需物品的描述,帮助他们选出适合自己的物品,并将其标号填入题前括号内,并在答题卡中选择填涂相应的字母。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
    The new face mask (口罩) was invented in Israel. It’s surprising fr it can clean itself and be used many times. What’s mre, it can stp peple frm viruses (病毒) utside.
    This smart keybard can be cntrlled by yur vice, s it’s much easier t use. If yu want t write a passage, yu just read it ludly, and the keybard will finish it quickly.
    Plta is the wrld’s smallest “life jacket”. It’s used t stp peple frm drwning (溺水). When yu are in danger in
    water, tw airbags will pen themselves and take yu ut f water.
    Mkkie is a smart pet bwl. It’s used fr stpping any ther pet frm eating the fd in it. It can nly remember the face f ne pet. If ther pets get clse t the bwl, it will clse itself.
    Flyte is a smart light that makes yur rm lk bright withut any electricity. If yu are awake at night, it will be yur helper, and if yu are asleep, it will stp wrking.
    Stprain shes are invented t help yu run n rainy days. If yu need t catch the bus n rainy days, yu can wear them, and yur shes wn’t be wet at all. They can als clean themselves.
    () 31. Peter likes water, but he isn’t gd at swimming. He still wants t g swimming with his parents, s he needs
    a prduct t prtect him in water.
    ()32. Maria wants t buy a prduct fr her bedrm. It can help her see clearly at night, but it had better nt be pwered by electricity because she wants t save mney.
    ()33. In Jasn’s cuntry, COVID-19 is serius and seems t last fr a lng time. He needs a prduct. It can prtect him utside and be used ver and ver again.
    () 34. Betty and her brther Jim lve animals and they bth keep dgs at hme. But Jim’s dg ften eats Betty’s dg’s fd in the bwl. Betty desn’t knw hw t deal with it.
    ()35. David has much nline hmewrk, but he finds ding hmewrk with the cmputer is a waste f time. He hpes he can have a prduct that can help him use the cmputer easily and quickly.
    第二部分 非选择题(25 分)
    三、语法填空(10 分)
    阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填在答题卡规定的位置上。 (共 10 小题,每题 1 分)
    Vibrant and versatile are the right wrds nt nly t brand Shenzhen’s persnality traits, but als t describe its natural beauty. While newcmers 36. (impress) by the lush(茂盛的) green and the diverse landscape beauty f the city.
    Chiranjib Chakrabrty frm India is ne f the city image37. (recrd). Chakrabrty tries t capture the beauty f this city 38. his camera. He said it all started in 2014 when he arrived in Shenzhen fr the first time. Frm his 18th flr balcny in Baishizhu, he lked twards Hng Kng and saw the beautiful park 39.
    he later came t knw as Shenzhen Bay Park.”
    The park cvers 40. 18-kilmeter- lng stretch f the land alng the suthern cast f Shenzhen n the nrth shre f Shenzhen Bay, starting at the west near Shenzhen Bay Bridge and ending at the Hngshulin Nature Reserve. If yu are a landscape phtgrapher the park has many 41. (pprtunity) fr yu. Recmmended lcatins t enjy the sunrise are 42. Dasha River Park Rad meets Shenzhen Bay Park and the park entry pint near the Shenzhen Bay Park Metr Statin. Shenzhen Bay Park is hme t a variety f species f birds, 43. (especial) during winter. Many bird phtgraphy enthusiasts gather at this time f the year44. (phtgraph) birds. Overall, Shenzhen Bay Park is ne f the best places t visit in Shenzhen.
    45. (it) nature and serenity will cast a spell ver its visitrs.
    四. 书面表达(15 分)
    假定你是鹏程中学学生李华,你所喜爱的 Glbal Mirrr 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信。
    要点:1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。
    2. 说明该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻2)刊登指导英语学习的文章。3.提出建议:介绍名人成功故事等。
    要求:1. 80 字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
    文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
    可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
    标点正确,书面整洁。
    Dear Editr-in-Chief,
    Cngratulatins n the 5th anniversary f Glbal Mirrr!
    Sincerely yurs,
    Li Hua
    2021-2022 学年第二学期学业质量调研 I
    参考答案
    完形填空
    -10.DCACB CADBA
    阅读理解
    11--15.DBCCA
    16--20. BACDD
    21--25. ABCDA
    短文填空
    -35.DEBCA 36--40.CEADB
    语法填空
    are impressed 37.recrders 38.with 39. that/which 40.an 41.pprtunities 42.where 43.especially 44.t phtgraph 45.Its
    书面表达
    Dear Editr-in-Chief,
    Cngratulatins n the 5th anniversary f Glbal Mirrr!I’m a regular reader f yur newspaper. I like it s much that I hardly miss any cpy.
    There are many advantages f Glbal Mirrr. Firstly, Glbal Mirrr cvers bth natinal and internatinal news. By simply turning the pages, I can knw all imprtant things that have happened bth hme and abrad. Besides,Glbal Mirrr prvide articles abut English learning fr us,which help us t be a master f English language.In a wrd, thanks t Glbal Mirrr, we are well-infrmed and keep up with the changing wrld.
    As a yung student, I wish that Glbal Mirrr can prvide the success stries f wrld-famus peple are als attractive t us, which can help us learn a lt frm them. Finally, I hpe that Glbal Mirrr will becme mre and mre ppular. Thank yu fr yur time!

    Sincerely yurs,
    Li Hua
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