2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷)

这是一份2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(辽宁卷)，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)
英　语

第一卷
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节　(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.　　　　B.￡9.15.　　　　C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a library.
2.At what time will the film begin?
A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00.
3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their friend Jane.
B.A weekend trip.
C.A radio programme.
4.What will the woman probably do?
A.Catch a train.
B.See the man off.
C.Go shopping.
5.Why did the woman apologize?
A.She made a late delivery.
B.She went to the wrong place.
C.She couldn’t take the cake back.
第二节　(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?
A.Kathy’s. B.Mum’s. C.Jack’s.
7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A.Buy her a new CD.
B.Do some cleaning.
C.Give her 10 dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What did the man think of the meal?
A.Just so-so.
B.Quite satisfactory.
C.A bit disappointing.
9.What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A.The food.
B.The drinks.
C.The service.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why is the man at the shop?
A.To order a camera for his wife.
B.To have a camera repaired.
C.To get a camera changed.
11.What colour does the man want?
A.Pink. B.Black. C.Orange.
12.What will the man do afterwards?
A.Make a phone call.
B.Wait until further notice.
C.Come again the next day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A.Go to a play.
B.Stay at home.
C.Visit Kingston.
14.What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A.Attend a party.
B.Meet her aunt.
C.See a car show.
15.Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A.To call up Betty.
B.To buy some DVDs.
C.To pick up Daniel.
16.What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Fellow workers.
C.Guide and tourist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where does Thomas Manning work?
A.In the Guinness Company.
B.At a radio station.
C.In a museum.
18.Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A.A bird-shooting trip.
B.A visit to Europe.
C.A television talk show.
19.When did Sir Hugh’s first book of records appear?
A.In 1875.
B.In 1950.
C.In 1955.
20.What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A.More records of unusual facts.
B.The founder of the company.
C.The oldest person in the world.
第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We 　　　 last night,but we went to the concert instead. 
A.must have studied
B.might study
C.should have studied
D.would study
答案是C。
21.(2012辽宁,21)I woke up with 　　　 bad headache,yet by 　　　 evening the pain had gone. 
A.the;the　　　　　　　　　　B.the;an
C.a;the D.a;an
22.(2012辽宁,22)We used to see each other 　　　,but I haven’t heard from him since last year. 
A.especially B.regularly
C.particularly D.approximately
23.(2012辽宁,23)—I’m terribly sorry to interrupt,but may I use your phone?It’s rather urgent.
—Yes, 　　　. 
A.with pleasure
B.no hurry
C.it doesn’t matter
D.of course
24.(2012辽宁,24)One of our rules is that every student 　　　 wear school uniform while at school. 
A.might B.could
C.shall D.will
25.(2012辽宁,25)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog 　　　 them. 
A.to follow B.following
C.followed D.follows
26.(2012辽宁,26)Rod loves 　　　 clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again. 
A.taking apart B.giving away
C.making up D.turning off
27.(2012辽宁,27)The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place 　　　 the main road at the far end of the lake. 
A.to B.for
C.off D.out
28.(2012辽宁,28)If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand,could you get　　　 for me? 
A.one B.such
C.this D.that
29.(2012辽宁,29)This machine is very easy 　　　.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 
A.operating B.to be operating
C.operated D.to operate
30.(2012辽宁,30)Leave your key with your neighbor 　　　 you lock yourself out one day. 
A.as long as B.even though
C.in case D.as if
31.(2012辽宁,31)I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I 　　　 to Shanghai. 
A.will be flying B.will fly
C.have been flying D.have flown
32.(2012辽宁,32)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago 　　　 having a holiday abroad. 
A.he had considered
B.had he considered
C.he considered
D.did he consider
33.(2012辽宁,33)Jack is a great talker.It’s high time that he 　　　 something instead of just talking. 
A.will do B.has done
C.do D.did
34.(2012辽宁,34)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for 　　　 he could find about Mark Twain. 
A.wherever B.however
C.whatever D.whichever
35.(2012辽宁,35)Mum,I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I 　　　 on Friday. 
A.get paid B.got paid
C.have paid D.had been paid
第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2012辽宁)
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter,he did not expect much.Yet right from the start,eight years ago,there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.He 　36　 her Inky. 
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 　37　 playmates,”Kruger,the seventy-year-old man,says.“My hearing was damaged by the 　38　 of farm equipment,so I learned to connect with 　39　.They react to what they see and what you do.” 
Inky was a gentle cat, 　40　 the house with five other cats.But on a January night in 2009,Inky did 　41　 that would set her apart from 　42　 cats forever. 
Kruger had gone down to the basement to 　43　 the wood stove for the night.When he was finished,he 　44　 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights.In doing so,he slipped and 　45　 his back against an old shelf.The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 
46　 in a pool of blood on the basement floor,Kruger felt 　47　 going into shock(休克).He shouted for help, 　48　 his wife,Brenda,was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.　49　 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. 
“Go get Brenda,”Kruger said to Inky.
Inky 　50　 to the bedroom door and scratched 　51　 until Brenda opened it.Then Inky led her to the 　52　.Brenda found her husband 　53　 the stairs and called 911.Kruger was rushed to the hospital.“I spent six months 　54　 there,”says Kruger.“Although I became lame,I was blessed.”Since the accident,Inky has 　55　 left Kruger’s side. 
36.A.gave 　　B.chose　　C.named 　　D.remembered
37.A.like B.as C.except D.among
38.A.sound B.alarm C.noise D.voice
39.A.animals B.friends C.farmers D.neighbors
40.A.sharing B.visiting
C.dividing D.discovering
41.A.anything B.nothing
C.something D.everything
42.A.familiar B.lovely C.ordinary D.outstanding
43.A.shut out B.shut off C.shut down D.shut up
44.A.marched B.flew C.struggled D.climbed
45.A.bent B.hit C.shook D.pulled
46.A.Falling B.Lying C.Appearing D.Thinking
47.A.it B.itself C.him D.himself
48.A.and B.but C.or D.so
49.A.Thus B.Otherwise C.Then D.Rather
50.A.walked B.ran C.returned D.withdrew
51.A.rapidly B.suddenly C.madly D.urgently
52.A.bedroom B.basement C.yard D.house
53.A.at the bottom of B.in the middle of
C.at the top of D.in the front of
54.A.regretting B.resting C.relaxing D.recovering
55.A.never B.ever C.still D.already
第三部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2012辽宁,A)
Mini Book Excerpts(节选)
Biography
When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it... The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.
J.D.Salinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27)
Mystery(疑案小说)
“You’re a smart boy.Benny’s death was no accident,and you’re the only one who saw it happen.Do you think the murderer should get away with it?”The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.
A thought suddenly occurred to Annika.“Did you... You recognized the man in the car,didn’t you?”
The boy hesitated,twisting his fingers.“Maybe,”he said quietly.
Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books,$25.99)
Short Stories
She wants to say to him what she has learned,none of it in class:Some women are born stupid,and some women are too smart for their own good.Some women are born to give,and some women only know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they don’t want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t.Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.
You Are Free by Danzy Senna(Riverhead Books,$15)
Humor
Do your kids like to have fun?Come to Fun Times!Do you like to watch your kids having fun?Bring them to Fun Times!Fun Times!’s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have,legally,in the United States right now.Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day’s drive of most cities?
Happy:And Other Bad Thoughts
by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14.99)
56.If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger,they should buy the book published by 　　　. 
A.Ecco
B.Atria Books
C.Riverhead Books
D.Random House
57.The book Happy:And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for　　　. 
A.young children
B.Disney World workers
C.middle school teachers
D.parents with young children
58.Which book describes women with characters of their own?
A.Happy:And Other Bad Thoughts
B.J.D.Salinger:A Life
C.You Are Free
D.Red Wolf
59.After finishing the book Red Wolf,the readers would learn that 　　　. 
A.the boy helped arrest the murderer
B.Benny died of an accident
C.the murderer got away with the crime
D.Annika carried out the crime

B
(2012辽宁,B)
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命) often work very long days.Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work.This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station(ISS).ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year.They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible.Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework.They can communicate with family and friends by email,internet phone and through private video conferences.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit,there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.Before a mission,the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos,messages,videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth.During their mission,the crew also receives care packages with CDs,books,magazines,photos and letters.And as from early 2010,the internet became available on the ISS,giving astronauts the chance to do some“web surfing(冲浪)”in their personal time.Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments,astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth.Both the shuttle and the ISS circle the planet several times each day,and every moment offers a new view of the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.
60.What does the word“mimic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Find.
B.Copy.
C.Change.
D.Lose.
61.Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS?
A.They are caring and thoughtful.
B.They are worried and upset.
C.They are impatient and annoyed.
D.They are excited and curious.
62.In the final paragraph,the author shows that astronauts 　　　. 
A.get more pleasure in space than on the Earth
B.find living in space a bit boring and tiring
C.regard space life as common
D.love to see the Earth from space
63.The passage mainly discusses how astronauts 　　　. 
A.work for longer missions in space
B.connect with people on the Earth
C.observe the Earth from space
D.spend their free time in space

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
C
(2012辽宁,C)
If Confucius(孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake,there would be a lot of candles.He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day,few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.It’s nothing personal.Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades,the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.More recently,the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art,history and philosophy(哲学).Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy.Students in the United States,at the same time,are racing to learn Chinese.So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever,and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker,he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West,even if his birthday is.
64.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to 　　　. 
A.provide some key facts about Confucius
B.attract the readers’ interest in the subject
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
65.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students 　　　. 
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese
B.take an active part in Chinese competitions
C.try to get high scores in Chinese exams
D.fight for a chance to learn Chinese
66.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America
B.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners
D.Old Thinker with a Big Future
67.The passage is likely to appear in 　　　. 
A.a biography B.a history paper
C.a newspaper D.a philosophy textbook
D
(2012辽宁,D)
Inside the pleasingly fragrant cafe,So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver,the spirit of generosity(慷慨) is instantly noticeable:A donation box stands in place of a cash register.Customers here pay only what they can afford,no questions asked.
A risky business plan,perhaps,but SAME Cafe has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years:Open only at midday,the restaurant provides poor local people with healthy,delicious lunches six days a week.Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses,and dishwashers,or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.
“It’s based on trust,and it’s working all right,”says co-owner Brad Birky,who started the cafe in 2006 with his wife Libby.Previously volunteering at soup kitchens,the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.
“We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable,regardless of their circumstances,”Birky says.SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers.
The cafe now averages 65 to 70 customers(and eight volunteers) a day.And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading.In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys.“He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane cleanup,” says Birky.
68.What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
69.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.
B.More volunteers will go to New Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the cafe was started.
70.The author’s attitude towards running such a cafe is 　　　. 
A.unfavorable B.approving
C.doubtful D.cautious
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2012辽宁)
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend.　71　 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 
1.Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.　72　 You can always start the conversation.Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 
3.　73　 
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4.Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.　74　 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 
5.Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.　75　 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. 
A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第二卷
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2012辽宁)
Dear Diana,
Thank you for the lovely day we have with you.It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’s friend,Gina.Unfortunate,the only problem was the journey home.There had been a terrible accident on the highway and,for a result,there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile.In the end,we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear.In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry.They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.
Much love,
Fiona
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
(2012辽宁)
假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社的编辑写一封信,表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法,内容主要包括:
优点:1.话题广泛;
2.图片丰富;
3.有助于提高学习兴趣。
建议:适当降低词汇难度。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。


辽宁卷
1.C　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.C　7.B　8.B　9.C　10.C　11.A　12.B　13.B　14.A　15.C　16.B　17.A　18.A　19.C　20.A
21.C　考查冠词。句意:我起床时剧烈头痛,不过到了晚上疼痛消失了。第一个空用不定冠词构成a bad headache,第二个空要用定冠词为习惯用法。
22.B　考查副词辨析。句意:我们以前经常见面,但自从去年就没有收到他的来信了。especially “尤其,特别”; regularly“有规律地,定期地”;particularly“特别,尤其”; approximately“大约”。根据句意,B项正确。
23.D　考查交际用法。句意:——很抱歉打扰一下,我可以用一下电话吗?我有急事。——行,当然可以啦。with pleasure“乐意,愿意”,多用来回答对方请求帮忙; no hurry “不用急”; it doesn’t matter“没关系”,多用于回答对方的道歉。of course“当然可以”,多用于回答对方的请求。故D项正确。
24.C　考查情态动词。句意:我们有一项规定,每位学生在校期间都要穿校服。此处shall表示按照法律、条文、规定必须要做的事情。其他选择项均无此用法。
25.B　考查非谓语动词。句意:这对老年夫妇经常晚饭后去公园散步,后面跟着他们的宠物狗。此处是with的复合结构,宾语dog与作宾语补足语的follow存在逻辑上的主动关系,且表示伴随情况,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
26.A　考查动词短语辨析。句意:罗德喜欢将钟表拆开。然而,他从来不能将它们再次组装起来。take apart “拆开,拆卸”;give away“分发,赠送”; make up“构成,弥补,化装,编造”;turn off“关闭”。根据句意A项正确。
27.C　考查介词辨析。句意:威尔酒店坐落于湖的彼岸远离干路的一个僻静之处。此处off表示“离开,在……之外”。
28.A　考查代词辨析。句意:如果你从摊上买今天的报纸,能给我捎一份吗?one用来替代上文提到的可数名词单数a paper(一份报纸),表示泛指。
29.D　考查非谓语动词。句意:这台机器很容易操作。任何人几分钟就学会操作。不定式作表语形容词的状语,表示在哪一方面存在这个形容词表示的情况或产生这种情绪的原因。本题结构可换为It is very easy to operate the machine.或To operate the machine is very easy。这一结构中的不定式要用主动式且要用及物动词或不及物动词+介词。故此处D项正确。
30.C　考查状语从句。句意:将你钥匙留给你的邻居以防你某天会把自己锁在外面。as long as “只要”;even though “即使”;in case“以防万一”;as if“好像”。根据句意C项正确。
31.A　考查动词的时态。句意:我感觉如此兴奋!明天早上这个时候我就会飞往上海了。根据句意可知此处表示将来动作,故排除C和D两项。又根据前面的at this time tomorrow morning可知此处指将来的某个时刻正要发生的事情,故用将来进行时。
32.D　考查倒装句式。句意:直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时,要采用部分倒装语序;且本题采用一般过去时,故D项正确。
33.D　考查虚拟语气。句意:杰克是个空谈家。到了他做点事而不是夸夸其谈的时候了。it is high time从句中要用虚拟语气,其谓语动词多用一般过去时,或是should+动词原形,should 不能省略。故只有D项正确。
34.C　考查名词性从句。此处为介词for后面的宾语从句,且从句中缺少及物动词find的宾语,故排除A项和B项。句意:这位新来的人前几天进入一家图书馆搜寻他能找到的有关马克·吐温的东西。whichever侧重在已知项中进行选择,不合句意。故C项正确。
35.A　考查动词的时态和语态。句意:妈妈,我一直在想你能否借给我几美元,周五发工资我就还你。根据on Friday可知此处表示将来的时间,故排除B项和D项,又根据get paid“得到报酬”为固定形式,故A项正确。
36.C　根据上下文可知,这只猫的名字叫Inky。故此处选择name“命名”。
37.B　此处表示克鲁格小时候只有猫是他的玩伴。介词as表示“作为”。like“像”;except“除……之外”;among“在……当中”。
38.C　“我”的听力被农用设备的噪音损伤了。既然是听力受损,自然为不令人舒服的声音,故此处noise最合适。sound泛指一切声音;alarm指警报声;voice指人的嗓音或鸟的歌唱。
39.A　根据上下文可以看出,他听力受损之后就学着与动物“animals”进行交流,家里养着许多猫。
40.A　Inky是一只温顺的猫,还有另外五只猫与它一起住在这个家。share“分享,享用”;visit“访问,参观,游览”;divide“分割,划分”;discover“发现”。根据句意,A项符合语境。
41.C　2009年一月的一个晚上,Inky的确做了一件能令她与其他普通的同类区别开来的一件重要事。something在此句中可以表示“重要的事”。
42.C　根据上下文可以看出,此处表示Inky 的不平凡,故此处用ordinary。
43.B　根据常识可知,克鲁格到地下室去关了火炉然后睡觉。shut out “使……不进入”;shut off“切断(水源,火源,电源)”;shut down“关闭,停业”;shut up“闭嘴”。根据句意,B项正确。
44.D　从地下室上楼去自然要爬(climb)楼梯。
45.B　他不小心脚下一滑,背部撞到了架子上。bend“弯曲”;hit“撞击”;shake“摇晃”;pull“拉,拔”。根据句意,B项正确。
46.B　克鲁格摔倒在地上,躺在血泊中。根据句意,B项正确。
47.D　这里表示克鲁格的自然感觉,故要用反身代词himself。
48.B　他大声呼救,但他的妻子却在屋子的另一头,根本听不见。but“但是”表示转折,符合语境。
49.C　这时克鲁格注意到了Inky。根据上下文可知此处用then。
50.B　根据常识Inky看到此景,自然是跑到布伦达的卧室。故ran符合语境。
51.C　要想将已经熟睡的布伦达弄醒,动作自然应该比较用力,madly“疯狂地,猛烈地”符合语境。
52.B　根据上文第43空前的basement可知,此处要用basement“地下室”。
53.A　根据上文第46空后的内容可知,克鲁格已经从楼梯上跌落到底部。故此处要用at the bottom of “在……的底部”。
54.D　根据上文克鲁格及时获救,在医院住了六个月才康复。regret “后悔”;rest“休息”;relax“放松”;recover“康复,重新获得”。根据句意,D项正确。
55.A　Inky机智地救了克鲁格,自那以后,两个形影不离。故用never(从来没有)符合语境。
56.D　细节理解题。从第一部分最后一句J.D.Salinger:A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House )可知答案为D项。
57.D　细节理解题。从最后一段第一句“你的孩子喜欢玩吗”及第三句“你喜欢看你的孩子快乐地玩吗”和第四句“带他们去乐趣时代吧”,可知这是写给父母的,故选D项。
58.C　细节理解题。从文章的第三部分提到各类女士的特点可知答案为C项。
59.A　推理判断题。从第二部分最后两段安尼卡问小男孩的问题及小男孩的回答可知答案为A项。
60.B　词义猜测题。根据they do things on Earth 可知他们练习模仿他们在地球上的生活方式,故选B 项。
61.A　推理判断题。从第二段第二句他们的家人和朋友将会把许多的家庭照、信息、视频和阅读材料放在一起供宇航员观看可知,他们的家人考虑的很周到也很体贴,故选A项。
62.D　推理判断题。从“...one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth.”及“...every moment offers a new view of the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.”可知选D项。
63.D　主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了宇航员的空余时间是如何度过的,故选D项。
64.B　目的意图题。第一段主要介绍了如果孔子还活着庆祝自己的生日的话,他需要借助扇子或强风来帮他吹灭生日蜡烛。故本段的作用是为了引起读者对所谈话题的兴趣,故选B项。
65.A　推理判断题。从“Students in the United States,at the same time,are racing to learn Chinese.”可知美国的学生对汉语很感兴趣,故选A项。
66.D　主旨大意题。从文章的第三段第一句,第四段的第一句及文章的最后一段可知本文的中心:孔子及孔子文化会源远流长。
67.C　推理判断题。本文主要谈论了孔子及其思想深受西方人的喜欢,故最有可能出现的地方是报纸。
68.B　推理判断题。从第三段最后一句“...the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.”可知答案为B项。
69.A　细节理解题。从第二段的“Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses,and dishwashers...”可知答案为A项。B、C 两项未提及;从第四段的“SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily...”可知D项错误。
70.B　态度观点题。从第二段第一句的这可能是冒险的商业计划而SAME Cafe 却将这些事情连续做了六年及最后一段第二句他的这种慷慨的精神不断延伸扩大可知,作者对这种做法持赞同的态度,故选B项。
71.E　72.C　73.B　74.G　75.D
第四部分:
第一节:
第一句:have→had
第二句:for→of
第三句:Unfortunate→Unfortunately
第四句:for→as;mile→miles
第五句:unless→until/till
第六句:here→there;as后加a
第七句:They→We;去掉to
第二节
One Possible Version
Dear Editor,
As a student reader,I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house.These books have many advantages.One of them is that we can find a variety of topics,such as science,culture and history.These topics,I think,are very popular with us students.What’s more,along with the texts there are many beautiful and colorful pictures,which can help us understand English better.Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out to be interested in the subject.However,some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us.Therefore,I’d like to suggest changing them into easier ones.
Best regards,
Li Hua