2022年人教版六年级英语语法讲练--否定句
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这是一份2022年人教版六年级英语语法讲练--否定句，共5页。试卷主要包含了 I can swim等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年人教版六年级英语语法讲练否定句第一类 含有Be动词的否定在be动词后加上not 其中be动词有：现在时______ ______ _______ ；过去时________ ______is not=____________ are not =________ am not=____________ was not=__________ were not=__________and变 or ; some 变any如：I am a student. I am not a student.She was happy and excited. She was not happy or excited. 第二类 含有情态动词的否定在情态动词后加上not and变 or ; some 变any情态动词有：can shall may will need could should might would mustcan not=________shall not=_________ may not=____________ will not=_________ need not=______could not=______ should not=_______ might not=___________ would not=_______ must not=_______注：shall 通常用在第一人称，表谦虚。可以表示一般将来时态。用在其他人称有要求，责备的意味存在。will 可用在所有人称。 如：1. I can swim. -->I can’t swim.2. She should stay in bed for a few days. -->She shouldn’t stay in bed for a few days. 第三类 含有行为动词的否定（无be无情）在助动词后加not构成否定。 助动词：一般现在时 don’t / doesn’t+动原； 一般过去时didn’t+动原and变 or ; some 变anydo not=_______ does not=____________ did not=___________1.I have some book. --> I don’t have any books. 2.Mike likes apples. --> Mike doesn’t like apples.3.He visited his grandparents last week. --> He didn’t visit his grandparents last week. 第四类 祈使句的否定(1)在动词前加上Don’t. Stand up! Don’t stand up!(2)Let sb not do sth Let me clean the window. Let me not clean the window.and变 or ; some 变any 【习题检测】一、选择填空This _____ your book. It’s mine. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’tLaura_____ have any brothers or sisters. A. isn’t B. amn’t C. don’t D. doesn’tThere are _____ computer rooms in my school. A. not B. no C. a D. not a---Would you like some chicken? ---Thanks, but I _____ chicken at all. A. like B. likes C. don’t like D. am not likeWe _____ swim in the river. It’s dange0rous. A. can’t B. won’t C. don’t D. aren’t 二、按要求改写句子。Micheal can speak some French.（改成否定句） Micheal _______ speak ______ French.Come in, please! （改成否定句） _______ come in, ________.There is some bread and milk on the table. （改成否定句） There isn’t _______ bread _______ milk on the table.Jim doesn’t do housework at home.（改成肯定句） Jim _______ _________ at home.My father won’t go to Beijing this summer.（改成肯定句） My father ______ ______ to Beijing this summer.He was reading a novel in the study. （改成否定句） He _______ _______ a novel in the study. 三 、请选出下列句子中的错误之处并在横线上改正。（ ）1. I amn’t Maria’s friend. ___________ A B C D（ ）2. You’d better don’t go there on foot. ____________ A B C D（ ）3. Don’t he go to bed early every day? ____________ A B C D（ ）4. Peter doesn’t do some sports. ___________ A B C D（ ）5. Mary isn’t a teacher, too. She is a nurse. __________ A B C D 四、将下列改为否定句。
1. 一般现在时：
(1) He likes lions very much.
He _______ like lions _______ ______.
(2) They work in that hospital.
They ______ _______ in that hospital.
(3) He’s tall and thin.
He ______ tall _____ thin.
(4) He wears a white uniform.
He ______ _______ a white uniform.
(5) I think he is great.
I _____ think he ______ great.
(6) My brother likes action movies.
My brother _______ _______ action movies.
(7) I have to make lunch at home. \
I _______ _______ ________ make lunch at home .
(8) He does some reading on Sunday.
He ______ _______ some reading on Sunday.
2. 一般过去时：
(1) It rained this morning .
It _____ ______ this morning .
(2) Cindy did her homework last night.
Cindy _______ ______ her homework last night .
(3) I studied for the math exam.
I ______ ______ for the math exam.
(4) We had some money for the taxi.
We ______ _______ _______ money for the taxi.
3. 其他：
(1) There are some students in the classroom.
There ______ ______ students in the classroom.
(2) There is a picture on the wall.
________ _______ a picture on the wall.
（3）There will be a football match between China and the USA.________ _______ _______ a football match between China and the USA.
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