2022年河南省南阳市淅川县西簧乡联合中学中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份2022年河南省南阳市淅川县西簧乡联合中学中考英语模拟试卷（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了【答案】A、B、C、B、D，【答案】C、A、D、A、C，【答案】【小题1】jumped，【答案】1，thanks，listen，althugh/thugh等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2022年河南省南阳市淅川县西簧乡联合中学中考英语模拟试卷

A

We've Moved
Please come to the
party in our new house.
8：00 pm.on November 5
Betty and Jack
Add：31 Station Street
Tel：342-1525
E-mail：betty12@email.net
Must Sell ＄275
Best washing machine
Only 6 months old
Owner going abroad
Call Mike Green
Add：10 Park Street
Tel：342-2691
E-mail：mikegreen@hotmail.com
Smith's Book Club
New and old books
Over 1，000 kinds
Good coffee and tea
Open every day 10：00 to 22：00
Add：15 North Street
Tel：342-7391 or 342-7350
E-mail：smith15@yahoo.com
1. If you want to go to Betty and Jack's party,you can call ______ .
A. 342-1525 B. 342-7391 C. 342-2691 D. 342-7350
2. Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because ______ .
A. he wants to buy a new one
B. he will go abroad
C. he wants to buy a new house
D. there's something wrong with it
3. Smith's Book Club is open ______ a day.
A. 8 hours B. 10 hours C. 12 hours D. 20 hours
4. If you want to read some books,you can go to ______ .
A. 31 Station Street B. 15 North Street
C. 10 park Street D. 15 Apple Street
5. You can use the e-mail mikegreen@ hotmail.com if you want to ______ .
A. read some books B. go to a family party
C. drink some good coffee D. buy a washing machine
B
"I have a piece of exciting news,"Miss Mitchell told her students one day."We are all going to be in a movie!"She explained that a cameraman was coming to their school the next day to film them.
The next day,Olivia wore her most beautiful dress and put on some make-up（化妆品）."Why,Olivia？"Miss Mitchell said."You have taken a lot of care with your appearance !""I want to show my best."Olivia said.But Penny wore her normal school clothes.
When the cameraman arrived,he was very friendly."Just ignore（忽略） me,"he said."Do what you usually do,and think that I am not here."Penny did as she was asked.But Olivia walked across the room several times.Each time she smiled at the camera.
By lunchtime,Penny was so hungry that she ate a lot.But Olivia almost ate nothing."I wouldn't want to be caught by camera eating like a cow,"she said.At break,Penny didn't care about the camera at all.She played games with other kids,while Olivia kept posing（摆姿势） for the cam-era.
"Thank you,"the cameraman said right before the final bell rang."You have all given me a lot to use for my film."
"When will we see the film？I think that I have a good show."Olivia asked.
"I think the natural is the most beautiful.We are trying to find beauty in real life.Anything that has been decorated has lost its original meaning,"the cameraman said,smiling.
6. What does Miss Mitchell do according to the text？ ______
A. A photographer . B. A doctor.
C. A teacher. D. A student.
7. What did Olivia do the next day？ ______
A. She wore beautiful clothes.
B. She asked for a day's leave.
C. She made her teacher angry.
D. She only wore normal school clothes.
8. How did the cameraman make the students feel？ ______
A. Nervous B. Lovely. C. Strict. D. Friendly.
9. What can we know from the last paragraph？ ______
A. The cameraman preferred Penny.
B. Olivia finally became a star.
C. Miss Mitchell praised Olivia.
D. The film became popular at last.
10. What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. A proud girl
B. The life of school
C. An experience of filming
D. The difference between two girls
C
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break.But when the bell for the next class rings,you can't believe how quickly time has passed.If you have this experience,you'll know how time flies when you are having fun and when you are bored.Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.
They have found that the brain（大脑）changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task.When we are bored,we pay more attention to how time is passing.And this makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.
Recently some researchers who went to understand the conditions carried out an experiment.In the experiment,twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored（关注） their brain activity.
The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared,then the color of the picture,and thirdly,study the both.The results showed that the brain was more active when the volunteers paid attention to more subjects.
It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspect（方面） of a task,it has to spread its resources,and pays less attention to the clock.Therefore,time seems to go quickly.If the brain is not so active,it spends its full energy on the passing of time.As a result,time seems to move slowly.
11. What does the underlined word "drags" probably mean？ ______
A. passes slowly B. runs quickly
C. moves actively D. runs slowly
12. What have the scientists found？ ______
A. Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do.
B. The ten minutes' break is important to students.
C. The brain works in different ways in different situations.
D. When we are interested,we pay more attention to how time is passing.
13. How did the researchers do the experiment？ ______
A. By inviting the volunteers to have a long class.
B. By asking the volunteers to pay attention to a clock.
C. By monitoring brain activity while volunteers are watching a picture.
D. By asking the volunteers to pay attention to researchers.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. We will be full of energy if we're busy.
B. Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored.
C. Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time.
D. If the brain is so active,it spends its full energy on the passing of time.
15. Which is the best title of the passage？ ______
A. The best way to save time.
B. B.The importance of planning time.
C. The reason for time flying and dragging.
D. D.The best way to change the brain.
I started my school life at the age of six.At first the school for me,a boy,meant play,play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. (1) .
I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules. (2) .Every year we had different kinds of school trips.Not only could we learn many things from them,but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework.It helped us know more.At the same time,we made many good friends. (3) .The next year,when I was in grade 9，I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.
Whenever I think of my school life,I feel very happy and I think in everybody‟s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life.School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. "School" is not just a place,but a large building made up of the rules,knowledge and love. (4) .I can describe（描述） my school in "Three S".They are：Small,Sweet and Simple. (5) .

A.In Grade 8，I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions.
B.I think in everybody's success,school plays a key role.
C.My school was the best,is the best and will always be the best.
D.However,I changed the way I used to behave at the school with help of my teachers.
E.Growing and learning were great fun.
16.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
17.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
18.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
19.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
20.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
A father has accepted a very special birthday gift from his two adult sons.Since Chris and Mike both live in Florida,they were(21)that they could not stay with their father for his special day.
When they were kids,they would always(22)their dad's birthday by eating out.And they would make a surprise by(23).They could not continue their special tradition.However,they decided to(24)some outside help.
Their father,Christopher Ferry,didn't know about their(25).Last week,he was woken up by a text message(26)a phone number he did not know.
"On Thursday morning,when I was(27)I got a text that said‘Happy Birthday'，and I said,'Who is this？'"Ferry(28)reporters."Nick.''Nick who？''You don't know me.""How do you know it's my(29)" "I read it on a billboard（广告牌）."
Sure enough,Mike and Chris had taken out a full bill board reading"Wish My Dad a Happy Birthday!Love,Your sons."The billboard also(30)Ferry's name and phone number.They decorated the billboard(31).
The billboard joke has made Ferry a local(32)person,too.Ferry said,"The waitress knew me.She said,"Oh,you're the billboard's dad-(33)that's my new title!（称号）.I love it.It's really (34) !"
"We're very excited to see his(35)because he really deserves（值得） it."said the brothers.
21.  A. sad B. glad C. worried D. bored
22.  A. share B. serve C. enjoy D. celebrate
23.  A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. yourselves
24.  A. stand for B. leave for C. pay for D. ask for
25.  A. purposes B. choices C. habits D. plans
26.  A. from B. with C. inside D. above
27.  A. exercising B. sleeping C. waiting D. cooking
28.  A. helped B. thanked C. stopped D. told
29.  A. name B. birthday C. address D. dream
30.  A. showed B. expressed C. described D. remembered
31.  A. quietly B. carefully C. easily D. slowly
32.  A. rich B. helpful C. famous D. unusual
33.  A. but B. so C. and D. or
34.  A. cool B. thick C. smart D. afraid
35.  A. worry B. dream C. smile D. future
36. A few years ago,my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3 and 4-year-old daughters.As we went back and forth about what to do next,our girls (1) in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the (2) museum," said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we (3) thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down,and I knew we had made the (4) decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour (5) because I was curious（好奇的），and asked： "How long do butterflies live？"
She said： "About ten days."
"What can butterflies do (6) ten days？" I asked.
The guide stopped,looked at me,and said： "They make the world a more (7) place."
"Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you."
After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the limited (8) we have.When we focus our (9) on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference.
Appreciate the impact you can have on your family,friends,co-workers and neighbors. (10) a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.

butterfly
like
time
in
right
guide
gift
beautiful
jump
see
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
37. 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。
Dear Mike，
    How is it going？ Here I have something new to tell you．
    Since (1) ， Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun． You know， (2) to the builders， the project is a great success． People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors， but also (3) to nice music at the same time． You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look， (4) they live quite far． The bridge is sometimes crowded (5) many visitors， so policemen are there to keep things in order．
    Welcome to my hometown this summer． Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Lin Li
38. W：Good morning!Tom.I haven't seen you for a long time. (1) ？
M：Good morning,Mrs Green.I have been to China .
W： (2) ？
M：My parents.
W：Why did your family go there？
M： (3) .
W：In which city did you live when you were in China？
M：In Shanghai.It's a big city and it's modern,too.
W： (4) ？
M：It's not too cold in winter but it's very hot in summer.
W：Do you like the weather there？
M： (5) But I like the city very much.
W：Will you go there again？
M：Yes.We are now on a holiday.We will go back to China next month.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. 同学们，三年初中生活即将结束，回首过去的三年，是老师同学陪你成长，在这三年里，你取得了一定的成绩，对于未来，你有什么打算，请以此为话题写一篇作文。
要求：不少于100词。
________
答案和解析

1~5.【答案】A、B、C、B、D

【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Please come to the party in our new house.Tel：342-1525.可知请到我们新家来参加聚会。电话：342-1525。题干中关键词"party"，对应第一篇。根据邀请函中内容可以对应找到正确的电话号码。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据题干中washing mashine,对应第二篇二手洗衣机的销售广告。由"Owner going abroad"可知，因为 Mike Green要出国，所以他要卖洗衣机。故选B。
（3）C.细节总结题。根据题干中"Book Club"可知对应第三篇书吧营业广告。文章中找到 Open every day 10：00 to 22：00。即每天上午10点到晚上10点，一共12小时。故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据题干"read some books"对应第三篇书吧广告。原文寻找到书吧的地址为15 North Street。故选B。
（5）D.细节理解题。在二手洗衣机销售广告中找到 mikegreen@ hotmail.com,所以给这个电子邮箱发邮件是要买二手洗衣机。故选D。
文章是一则广告，第一篇是邀请函，第二篇是二手洗衣机销售的广告，第三篇是书吧营业广告。
对于阅读理解中的细节理解题，需要采用"寻读"的阅读方法：根据题干中的关键词，定位在某一段某一行，再结合题意、上下文和语境分析，答案就一目了然。

6~10.【答案】C、A、D、A、C

【解析】（1）C.细节推理题。根据"I have a piece of exciting news,"Miss Mitchell told her students one day.""我有一个激动人心的消息""有一天 Mitchell小姐告诉她的学生。可推断出Mitchell小姐是一位教师。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 The next day,Olivia wore her most beautiful dress and put on some make-up（化妆品）.第二天，Olivia 穿上她最漂亮的裙子，化了妆。可知Olivia 第二天穿着漂亮的衣服。故选A。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据 When the cameraman arrived,he was very friendly."Just ignore（忽略） me,"he said.当摄影师到达的时候，他非常友好，他说：别理我。可知摄影师让学生们感到很友好。故选D。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据But Penny wore her normal school clothes.At break,Penny didn't care about the camera at all."I think the natural is the most beautiful.We are trying to find beauty in real life.Anything that has been decorated has lost its original meaning,"the cameraman said,smiling.但是Penny穿着她平时学校的衣服，休息的时候Penny 根本不在乎摄像机。摄影师微笑着说：我认为自然是最美的，我们正试图在现实生活中找到美。任何经过装饰的东西都失去了原有的意义。可推断出摄影师更喜欢Penny。故选A。
（5）C.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据"We are all going to be in a movie!"She explained that a cameraman was coming to their school the next day to film them.我们都要去拍电影了！她解释说，第二天一个摄影师会来学校拍摄他们。可知文章主要讲述了Olivia和Penny参加电影拍摄的故事。故最佳标题应为：一次拍摄的经历。故选C。
文章主要讲述了Olivia和Penny参加电影拍摄的故事。该故事告诉我们，我们真实的样子都是最美的样子。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

11~15.【答案】A、C、C、B、C

【解析】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据文章第一段，If you have this experience,you'll know how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored.如果你有经验，你就会知道当你玩得开心的时候，时间过得飞快，而当你无聊时，时间却___。可知，划线单词意为：过的很慢，故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文章第二段，They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task.他们发现大脑会根据我们如何将注意力集中在某项任务上而改变工作方式。可知，大脑在不同的情况下用不同的方式工作。故选C。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一行句子In the experiment,twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored（关注） their brain activity.在实验中，当十二名志愿者看图片的时候，研究人员监测他们的大脑活动。可知当十二名志愿者看图片的时候，研究人员监测他们的大脑活动。故选C。
（4）B 细节判断题。根据最后一段句子It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspects（方面）of a task,it has to spread its resources,and pays less attention to the clock.Therefore,time seems to go quickly.If the brain is not so active,it spends its full energy on the passing of time.As a result,time seems to move slowly.人们认为如果大脑忙于关注许多方面的任务，而很少关注时钟。因此时间似乎过得特别快．如果大脑不是很活跃，它花费了全部精力在时间上。时间似乎过得很慢．可知专注在一些事情上是让人们不乏味的方法。故选B。
（5）C.标题归纳题。根据文章第一段，You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break.But when the bell for the next class rings,you can't believe how quickly time has passed.If you have this experience,you'll know how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored.Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.你已经等了45分钟，等待着宝贵的10分钟休息。但当下节课的铃声响起时，你无法相信时间过得有多快。如果你有这样的经历，你就会知道当你玩得开心的时候，时间过得有多快，当你感到无聊的时候，时间过得有多慢。现在科学家们已经找到了这种情况发生的原因。可知，本文讲时间过得快与慢的原因。故选C。
本文章主要讲述了科学家发现大脑在不同的情况下用不同的方式工作，专注在事情上是让人们感觉不乏味的方法；如果精力不集中，会感觉时间过得慢。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

16~20.【答案】B、D、A、E、C

【解析】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据前句"At first the school for me,a boy,meant play,play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something.起初，学校对我这个男孩来说意味着玩耍、玩耍和更多的玩耍，而不是坐在教室里学习。"可知说的是作者对学校的看法，结合选项，应说我认为在每个人的成功中，学校起着关键的作用。故选B。
（2）D.根据前句"I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules.我尽最大努力做好功课，遵守规则。"可知说的是作者的表现，结合选项，应说然而，在老师的帮助下，我改变了我过去在学校的行为方式。故选D。
（3）A.根据前句"At the same time,we made many good friends.同时，我们交了很多好朋友。"可知说的是作者的收获，结合选项，应说8年级时，我在绘画和英语演讲比赛中获奖。故选A。
（4）E.根据前句"School" is not just a place,but a large building made up of the rules,knowledge and love.学校不仅仅是一个地方，而是一座由规则、知识和爱组成的大建筑。"可知说的是学校的作用，结合选项，应说成长和学习是非常有趣的。故选E。
（5）C.根据前句"I can describe my school in "Three S".They are：Small,Sweet and Simple .我可以用"三个S"描述我的学校。它们是：小的、甜美的、简单的。"可知作者对自己学校的总结，结合选项，应说我的学校过去是最好的，现在是最好的，而且永远是最好的。故选C。
本文主要介绍作者学校生活和他的一些个人的感悟。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

21~35.【答案】A、D、C、D、D、A、B、D、B、A、B、C、B、A、C

【解析】（1）A.考查形容词。A.sad伤心的；B.glad乐意的；C.worried担心的；D.bored无聊的。句意：因为克里斯和迈克都住在佛罗里达，他们很难过不能和父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。根据后文they could not stay with their father for his special day.可知是很"伤心的"，故选A。
（2）D.考查动词。A.share分享；B.serve服务；C.enjoy喜欢；D.celebrate庆祝。句意：当他们还是孩子的时候，他们总是在外面吃饭来庆祝父亲的生日。根据后文的their dad's birthday可知是"庆祝"生日。故选D。
（3）C.考查代词。A.himself他自己；B.herself她自己；C.themselves他们自己；D.yourselves你们自己。句意：他们会自己给自己一个惊喜。主语是they,此处应该是指"他们自己"。故选C。
（4）D.考查动词短语。A.stand for代表；B.leave for出发；C.pay for支付；D.ask for向...要。句意：然而，他们决定向外界寻求帮助。故选D。
（5）D.考查名词。A.purposes目的；B.choices选择；C.habits习惯；D.plans计划。句意：他们的父亲克里斯托弗•费里（Christopher Ferry）并不知道他们的计划。上文提到了他们决定向外界寻求帮助，此处应该是说的父亲不知道他们的"计划"。故选D。
（6）A.考查介词。A.from从...；B.with具有；C.inside在...里；D.above在...上。句意：上周，他被一个他不知道号码的短信吵醒。此处指的是从那个号码发过来的短信。故选A。
（7）B.考查动词。A.exercising练习；B.sleeping睡觉；C.waiting等；D.cooking烹饪。句意：周四早上，当我正在睡觉时，上文提到了he was woken up by a text message因此此处说的是"正在睡觉时"。故选B。
（8）D.考查动词。A.helped帮助；B.thanked谢谢；C.stopped阻止；D.told告诉。句意：Ferry告诉记者。上文Who is this？提问，故此处应该是回答问句，填told。故选D。
（9）B.考查名词。A.name名；B.birthday生日；C.address地址；D.dream梦想。句意：你怎么知道今天是我的生日？结合上文内容，文章说的是两兄弟给父亲过生日，因此此处是"生日"。故选B。
（10）A.考查动词。A.showed展示；B.expressed表达；C.described描述；D.remembered记得。句意：广告牌上还显示了Ferry的姓名和电话号码。设空处前提到的"广告牌"，应该是"展示"出。故选A。
（11）B.考查副词。A.quietly安静地；B.carefully仔细地；C.easily容易地；D.slowly慢地。句意：他们仔细装饰过广告牌。前文提到了给父亲特别生日，因此广告牌是"仔细地"装饰过的。故选B。
（12）C.考查形容词。A.rich富的；B.helpful有帮助的；C.famous著名的；D.unusual不寻常的。句意：这个广告牌上的笑话也让Ferry成为了当地的名人。根据下文Ferry said,"The waitress knew me.可知他出名了。故选C。
（13）B.考查连词。A.but但；B.so所以；C.and和；D.or或。句意：哦，你是广告牌的爸爸——这就是我的新头衔!设空处前后表因果关系。故选B。
（14）A.考查形容词。A.cool酷的；B.thick厚的；C.smart聪明的；D.afraid害怕的。句意：这真的很酷!前文提到了这个广告牌上的笑话也让Ferry成为了当地的名人。因此是"酷的"。故选A。
（15）C.考查名词。A.worry担心；B.dream梦想；C.smile笑容；D.future未来。句意：我们很高兴看到他的微笑，因为这是他应得的。这句话为兄弟俩说的，他们是为了父亲开心，特地准备的生日，因此此处指的看到父亲的"笑容"。故选C。
文章介绍了两兄弟给父亲过了一个很特别的生日。
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。

36.【答案】【小题1】jumped
【小题2】butterfly
【小题3】saw
【小题4】right
【小题5】guide
【小题6】in
【小题7】beautiful
【小题8】time


【解析】（1）jumped.考查动词。句意：当我们来来回回地讨论下一步该做什么时，我们的女儿们跳了进来，告诉了我们她们到底想做什么。结合in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.选择jump跳，结合told用一般过去时，故答案为jumped。
（2）butterfly.考查名词。句意：我们想去蝴蝶博物馆。结合thousands of beautiful butterflies.可知是去了蝴蝶博物馆，故答案为butterfly。
（3）saw.考查动词。句意：我们一走进博物馆的主要区域，就看到了成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶。结合句意表示看见了很多蝴蝶，see看见，结合walked用一般过去时，故答案为saw。
（4）right.考查形容词。句意：我知道我们来博物馆的决定是正确的。结合They were having so much fun.可知是正确的决定，故答案为right。
（5）guide.考查名词。句意：因为好奇，我转向博物馆的导游，问道："蝴蝶能活多久？"结合I turned to our museum tour可知是跟导游说，guide单数，故答案为guide。
（6）in.考查介词。句意："蝴蝶十天能做什么？"我问。结合ten days选择in+一段时间，故答案为in。
（7）beautiful.考查形容词。句意：它们让世界变得更加美丽。修饰place用形容词，结合句意可知是美丽的地方，故答案为beautiful。
（8）time.考查名词。句意：在我们有限的时间里，我们都可以为世界提供一些东西。结合limited用time时间，故答案为time。
（9）gifts.考查名词。句意：当我们把我们的天赋集中在每天照顾彼此时，我们就能有所作为。结合句意选择gifts天赋，故答案为gifts。
（10）Like.考查介词。句意：就像一只蝴蝶，你有自己的方式让世界变得更好。like表示像……，故答案为Like。
本文作者讲述了自己带孩子们去博物馆成千上万的漂亮的蝴蝶在飞舞，孩子们高兴得跳上跳下。作者后来通过导游了解到蝴蝶的生命只有大约十天。这件事告诉我们，每个人就像一只蝴蝶，都有自己的方式让世界更美好一点。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。

37.【答案】1.April 
2.thanks  
3.listen  
4.although/though 
5.with

【解析】1.考查名词，根据汉语提示自今年四月份以来，推出是since April ，故填April。
2.考查名词，根据…to the builders，推出是读thanks to多亏了，结合句意：多亏了建造者，这个项目取得了巨大的成功，故填 thanks。
3.考查动词，根据…to nice music，推出是听音乐，listen to听…，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时 ，故填listen。
4.考查连词，根据You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look， …they live quite far．可知推出句意：虽然他们住的很远，但是你不能想象很多人来这里只是为了看一看，故填although/though。
5.考查介词，根据The bridge is sometimes crowded …many visitors，可推出句意：桥上挤满了很多游客，be crowded with挤满……，故填 with。

38.【答案】【小题1】Where have you been
【小题2】Who did you go there with
【小题3】My parents went there to work
【小题4】What's the weather like in Shanghai
【小题5】No,I don't.


【解析】（1）Where have you been？根据下文"我去中国了。"由此可知，划线处的句意为，你去哪里了？即Where have you been？故填Where have you been？
（2）Who did you go there with？根据下文"我的父母。"由此可知，划线处的句意为，你跟谁去那的？即Who did you go there with？故填Who did you go there with？
（3）My parents went there to work.根据上文"你的家人为什么去那里？"由此可知，划线处的句意为，我父母去那里工作。即My parents went there to work.故填My parents went there to work.
（4）What's the weather like in Shanghai？根据下文"冬天不是很冷，但夏天却很热。"由此可知，划线处的句意为，上海的天气怎么样？即What's the weather like in Shanghai？故填What's the weather like in Shanghai？
（5）No,I don't.根据上文"你喜欢那里的天气吗？"以及下文"但我非常喜欢这座城市。"由此可知，划线处的句意为，不，我不喜欢。即No,I don't.故填No,I don't.
这是一则关于去上海的对话。
题目要求填句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再填写合适的句子完成对话。

39.【答案】How time files!My colorful middle school life is nearly ending.Here is what I think of about myself.
In the past three years,I have learnt a lot of knowledge.I was really grateful to our teachers for their help.I got on well with my classmates.We learned from each other.I had any interests such as reading books,drawing pictures and so on.However,I was not good at sports.Sometimes I was late for school.The teachers were very angry with me.（过去得失）
In the future,I will have more sports and try to plan my time carefully.I'll try my best to do better.My dream is to be a teacher.I will study hard to make my dream come true.（未来计划）

【解析】【高分句型一】
Here is what I think of about myself.
以下是我对自己的看法。here引导的倒装句。
【高分句型二】
However,I was not good at sports.然而，我不擅长运动。be good at擅长。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。