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    2022年中考英语考前时事热点 - 了解冬奥会的运动项目 话题阅读 题型专练(全国通用) (解析版)-备战

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    2022年中考英语考前时事热点 - 了解冬奥会的运动项目 话题阅读 题型专练(全国通用) (解析版)-备战

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    这是一份2022年中考英语考前时事热点 - 了解冬奥会的运动项目 话题阅读 题型专练(全国通用) (解析版)-备战,共12页。试卷主要包含了完型填空,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、完型填空
    Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming f gld medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Hwever, she wn't receive her 1 under US flag. Gu will cmpete fr China.
    Gu was brn t an American father and a Chinese mther. She was 2 in San Francisc. She lived there fr ver ten years. The girl, hwever, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese rt (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."
    Gu 4 skiing when she was nly three. She gt her first 5 at the age f nine. Gu cmpeted fr the United States in that cmpetitin. Hping t 6 tens f millins f Chinese children t lve skiing, last June, the girl jined Team China.
    Gu has already brught China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The yung skier wn tw gld medals in the cmpetitin. Her 8 cngratulated her nline. After the cmpetitin, the number f them even increased t 200,000. Peple called 9 a "brn skier."
    Gu says she is nly getting started. Hw many gld medals will she win fr China at the 2022 Games? The 10 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.
    1. A. medalsB. billsC. giftsD. mails
    2. A. discussedB. hatedC. raisedD. nticed
    3. A. relaxedB. madC. afraidD. prud
    4. A. startedB. frgtC. keptD. regretted
    5. A. abilityB. winC. jbD. subject
    6. A. encurageB. allwC. inviteD. advise
    7. A. suffered frmB. jined inC. set upD. paid fr
    8. A. relativesB. classmatesC. cachesD. fans
    9. A. herB. itC. himD. me
    10. A. standardB. plicyC. resultD. reasn
    【答案】ACDAB ABDAC
    【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Eileen Gu,一个美籍华人滑雪运动员,梦想成为2022年冬季奥林匹克冠军。她想代表中国参赛,她认为她的根在中国。同时也介绍了她的成长历程。
    1. 句意:然而,她不会在美国国旗下获得奖牌。
    medals奖牌;bills账单;gifts礼物;mails邮件。根据上文“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming f gld medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知,应该是奖牌,故选A。
    2. 句意:她在旧金山长大。
    discussed讨论;hated厌恶;raised养育;nticed注意到。根据下文“She lived there fr ver ten years”可知,应该是养育,故选C。
    3. 句意:然而,这个女孩一直以她有中国的根感到骄傲。
    relaxed放松的;mad发疯的;afraid害怕的;prud骄傲的。根据下文“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知,应该是骄傲的,故选D。
    4. 句意:Gu在只有3岁时就开始滑雪。
    started开始;frgt忘记;kept保持;regretted后悔,根据下文“when she was nly three”可知,应该是开始滑雪,故选A。
    5. 句意:她九岁时第一次获奖。
    ability能力;win赢,胜利;jb工作;subject科目。根据下文“Gu cmpeted fr the United States in that cmpetitin”可知,应该是第一次取得了胜利,故选B。
    6. 句意:希望鼓励数百万的中国孩子去喜爱滑雪,去年六月,这个女孩加入了中国队。encurage鼓励;allw允许;invite邀请;advise建议。根据下文“t lve skiing”可知,应该是鼓励孩子,故选A。
    7. 句意:在8月,她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯比赛。
    suffered frm遭受;jined in参加;set up建立;paid fr支付,根据下文“The yung skier wn tw gld medals in the cmpetitin.”可知,应该是参加比赛,故选B。
    8. 句意:她的粉丝在网上为她祝贺。
    relatives亲戚;classmates同学;caches教练;fans粉丝,迷,根据下文“After the cmpetitin, the number f them even increased t 200,000.”可知,应该是粉丝,故选D。
    9. 句意:人们称她是一个天生的“滑雪者”。
    her她;it它;him他;me我。根据第二段中的“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知,应该是她,故选A。
    10. 句意:结果可能会让我们所有人大吃一惊!
    standard标准;plicy政策;result结果;reasn 原因,根据上文“Hw many gld medals will she win fr China at the 2022 Games? ”可知,应该是结果,故选C。
    二、阅读理解
    1
    Winter Olympic Events
    The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has picked Beijing, China, as the hst city (主办城市) fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let's learn abut sme f the sprts events at Winter Olympic Games.
    11. Curling is a team sprt played by tw teams, and each team has________.
    A. three playersB. fur playersC. five playersD. six player;
    12. When players ski dwn rampa,five judges rate each jump n________.
    A. distance, frm and landingB. distance, weight and shape
    C. crss shape and landingD. speed, frm and crss
    13. In ice hckey,the games include three_____________.
    A. 15-minute peridsB. 16-minute perids
    C. 19-minute peridsD. 20-minute perids
    【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D
    【解析】本文介绍了冬奥会的几项赛事,包括赛事的内容和发展历史。
    11. 细节理解题。根据Curling is a team sprt played by tw teams f fur players each team n a rectangular 可知,Curling是由两个队,每队有4个人的运动,故选B。
    12. 细节理解题。根据Five judges rate(评判)each jump n distance, frm and landing. 可知,五名裁判,根据距离,形式和落地上的情况,进行评判,故选A。
    13. 细节理解题。根据句子Games include three 20-minute perids, with a break after the first and secnd perids. 可知,在In ice hckey 比赛中,分三段,每段20分,故选D。
    2
    During this winter vacatin, Chinese peple can enjy the annual Spring Festival Gala(春晚). At the same time, there is an exciting event fr us t see—the 2018 Winter Olympic Games.
    They’ll be held in Pyengchang, a city in Suth Krea, frm Feb. 9 t 25. They will be the first Winter Olympic Games t be held in Suth Krea. The cuntry has dne sme special things t prepare fr the Winter Games.
    Fr example, we will see sme rbts at the Games. The Pyengchang Olympics will use 85 rbts t help with security(安保),infrmatin services and cleaning during the Winter Olympics. During the trch relay(火炬传递)in Suth Krea last mnth, there were tw special rbt trchbearers. It was the first time that rbts were used in an Olympic trch relay.
    The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has added fur new events t the Winter Games: curling mixed dubles(冰壶混合双人赛),Alpine skiing team event(高山滑雪混合团体赛),speed skating mass start(速度滑冰集体出发)and snwbard big air (单板滑雪大跳台).
    Chinese athletes are wrking hard t prepare fr the Games. They’ll cmpete with strng players frm ther cuntries, including Suth Krea, Canada and the United States. Peple expect wrld champin figure-skating(花样滑冰)pair Han Cng and Sui Wengjing t win big in Pyengchang. In shrt-track(短道)speed skating, China is keeping its leading psitin and is hping t take the gld at the Games,Guangming Daily reprted.
    14. Where will the 2018 Winter Olympic Games be held?
    A. In China.B. In the United States.C. In Suth Krea.
    15. The rbts will help with the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
    A. securityB. medical servicesC. cleaning
    16. The 4th paragraph mainly intrduces _______ fr the 2018 Winter Games.
    A. new sprts events
    B. skating and skiing
    C. Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee
    17. Accrding t Guangming Daily, ________.
    A. the Winter Games will be held in May
    B. the Winter Games will have five new events
    C. China hpes t take the gld in shrt-track speed skating
    18. We can learn that _______.
    A. the 2018 Winter Olympic Games will last 16 days
    B. rbts shwed up during the trch relay
    C. Chinese can nly watch the annual Spring Festival Gala during this winter vacatin.
    【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B
    【解析】本文主要介绍了2018年冬季奥运会的有关信息:将会有机器人出现在火炬传递中;国际奥委会为冬奥会增添了4个项目;以及中国运动员为冬奥会所做出的努力。
    14. 细节理解题。根据第2大段“They’ll be held in Pyengchang, a city in Suth Krea, frm Feb. 9 t 25.”冬奥会将在韩国举行。可知,是韩国。故选C。
    15. 细节理解题。根据第3大段“The Pyengchang Olympics will use 85 rbts t help with security(安保),infrmatin services and cleaning during the Winter Olympics.”机器人能帮助安保,信息服务和清洁。可知,机器人不能医药服务。故选B。
    16. 段落大意题。根据第4大段“The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has added fur new events t the Winter Games”国际奥委会为冬奥会增加了4个新项目。可知,第4大段主要讲述了4个新项目是什么。故选A。
    17. 细节理解题。根据第5大段“In shrt-track(短道)speed skating, China is keeping its leading psitin and is hping t take the gld at the Games,Guangming Daily reprted.”光明日报报道,在短道速度滑冰中,中国正保持着领头位置并有希望获得金牌。可知,故选C。
    18. 推理判断题。根据第2大段“They’ll be held in Pyengchang, a city in Suth Krea, frm Feb. 9 t 25.”冬奥会将在2月9号到25号举行。可知是17天,故A错误;根据第3大段“It was the first time that rbts were used in an Olympic trch relay.”机器人出现在奥林匹克火炬传递上,故B正确;根据第1大段“During this winter vacatin, Chinese peple can enjy the annual Spring Festival Gala(春晚). At the same time, there is an exciting event fr us t see—the 2018 Winter Olympic Games”这个寒假,中国人不仅能看春晚还能看冬奥会。可知,故C错误。故选B。
    3
    There are a few different kinds f hckey, including ice hckey and field hckey. One f the biggest differences between the sprts is the surface n which they are played. Sme suggest that field hckey has been arund fr thusands f years. There is evidence t supprt that a similar game was played by ancient peple in Greece and Rme.
    Ice hckey has been arund, fficially, since the late 1800s. This is when the rules were made by J.A. Creightn. The first league was in place by the early 1900s. Later, ice hckey became an Olympic sprt.
    Hckey is a team sprt with six players n tw ppsing teams. The game is played n a rink f ice with tw gals at each end. The standard rink size is 200 feet lng and 85 feet wide. Players, all wearing ice skates, mve a disk called a puck arund the ice. Their purpse is t sht the puck int the ther team’s gal. The gal is a net that is six feet wide and fur feet tall. Each gal is guarded by a galie, wh is the nly ne that can tuch the puck with his hckey stick as well as any part f his bdy. Galies can even use their feet t stp the puck frm getting int the net.
    A hckey stick is what players use t mve the puck. It is usually 5 t 6 feet in length with a flat blade at the end. Hckey sticks are straight sticks made f wd. The puck is made f vulcanized (硫化的) rubber, which is a much better material than the first pucks. It’s said that the first infrmal hckey games were played with pucks made f frzen cw waste! The mdern puck is typically ne inch thick and three inches in diameter.
    ________. Instead. The names f the winning hckey team’s players, caches, and managers are added t the presentatin cup. There are five rings f names. The ldest ring is remved (移除) when a new ne is added.
    Tday, ice hckey is the mst ppular team sprt played n the ice all ver the wrld.
    19. Frm the passage, we knw that ________ decides what kind f hckey it is.
    A. the place fr playingB. the time f appearing
    C. the material f puckD. the rules t fllw
    20. What can we knw abut a galie accrding t the passage?
    A. He can nt use a hckey stick.
    B. His feet can nt tuch the puck.
    C. He is the nly ne wh dn’t have t wear ice skates.
    D. He tries nt t let the puck get int the gal he guards.
    21. What is the crrect rder f the events in ice hckey’s histry?
    a. The rules f ice hckey were made.
    b. Ice hckey became an Olympic sprt.
    c. The first league f ice hckey was set up.
    d. Ice hckey became the mst ppular ice sprt.
    e. Peple played with frzen cw waste in the field.
    A. e-a-c-b-dB. e-c-d-a-b
    C. a-d-e-b-cD. a-c-b-d-e
    22. Which f the fllwing sentences is prper at the beginning f Paragraph 5?
    A. Unlike ther sprts, a new cup fr the champin isn’t created each year
    B. Unlike ther sprts, the champin team can get ne mre cup each year
    C. Cmpared with ther sprts, all the members f the champin can get a ring
    D. Cmpared with ther sprts, at mst five names in all can be added t the cup
    23. The article mainly tells us the ________ f ice hckey.
    A. rulesB. materialsC. champinshipD. develpment
    【答案】19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. D
    【解析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了冰球运动的历史和发展。
    19. 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are a few different kinds f hckey, including ice hckey and field hckey. One f the biggest differences between the sprts is the surface n which they are played”,可知曲棍球的场地决定了它是什么类型的曲棍球,故选A。
    20. 推理判断题。根据“Each gal is guarded by a galie, wh is the nly ne that can tuch the puck with his hckey stick as well as any part f his bdy. Galies can even use their feet t stp the puck frm getting int the net ”,可知守门员尽力不让冰球进入自己防守的球门;He tries nt t let the puck get int the gal he guards说法正确,故选D。
    21. 细节理解题。根据短文内容,第四段“It’s said that the first infrmal hckey games were played with pucks made f frzen cw waste”指出第一次非正式的曲棍球比赛是用冰冻的牛排泄物做成的冰球;第二段“Ice hckey has been arund, fficially, since the late 1800s. This is when the rules were made by J.A. Creightn. The first league was in place by the early 1900s. Later, ice hckey became an Olympic sprt”指出19世纪末制定出冰球规则,20世纪初成立第一个冰球联盟,后来冰球成为奥林匹克运动;最后 “Tday, ice hckey is the mst ppular team sprt played n the ice all ver the wrld”指出,冰球成为当今最受欢迎的冰上运动。可知e-a-c-b-d排序正确,故选A。
    22. 推理判断题。根据第五段“Instead. The names f the winning hckey team’s players, caches, and managers are added t the presentatin cup. There are five rings f names. The ldest ring is remved when a new ne is added”,可推知并不是每年都设立冰球的冠军奖杯,这和其他的体育竞技不同;Unlike ther sprts, a new cup fr the champin isn’t created each year符合文意,故选A。
    23. 主旨大意解题。通读全文,可知主要介绍了冰球的历史和发展。故选D。
    4
    T get ready fr the upcming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first rund f test activities n ice-based sprts at venues(体育比赛场馆) acrss the city. On April 17, 2021, the test fr speed skating kicked ff at the Natinal Speed Skating Oval, which is the nly newly-built venue fr the games.
    The Oval is equipped with the newest technlgy, including energy-saving and lw-carbn emissin(排放) techniques. Cmpared with traditinal technlgy, it can save 2 millin kilwatt-hurs f electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics’ histry that carbn dixide direct cling technlgy is used t cut dwn n carbn emissins.
    By using AI in ice-making system and indr envirnment cntrl, the Oval will be able t exactly cntrl the temperature and thickness f the ice and the stability(稳固性) f its surface s that athletes will be prvided with great skating cnditin. At the same time, the temperature f the seating area will be kept arund 16℃, helping the audience(观众) have the best pssible watching experience.
    Athletes wh have just finished the game have said that the cmpetitin envirnment here is quite excellent. Epperdine Yahefu, wh wn the men’s 500-meter speed skating cmpetitin, even scred his best perfrmance f the seasn here. He tld reprters that the results are inseparable frm the help f the new venue.
    The skating hall f the Oval has an ice surface f abut 12,000 square meters, making it the largest speed skating venue in Asia. It will nt nly stage internatinal sprts events but will be pen t the public after the 2022 Games.
    24. We may learn frm the first tw paragraphs that _________.
    A. mre test activities will be held fr the 2022 Winter Olympics
    B. carbn dixide direct cling technlgy is widely used
    C. anther venue will be built in the fllwing mnths
    D. traditinal technlgy can save mre electricity
    25. The temperature in the Oval _________.
    A. can help athletes warm up
    B. can benefit bth athletes and the audience
    C. can be changed freely t meet peple’s need
    D. can be cntrlled t save energy
    26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Natinal Speed Skating Oval?
    A. It has the thickest ice in Asia.
    B. It is the largest venue in the wrld.
    C. It has already been pen t the public.
    D. It is green and envirnmentally friendly.
    27. Frm Paragraph 4, we knw Epperdine Yahefu________.
    A. is prud f the OvalB. is dubtful f his perfrmance
    C. is satisfied with the OvalD. is nervus abut his perfrmance
    28. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read this passage?
    A. Sprts NewsB. Happy HursC. Glbal ViewsD. Star Stries
    【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A
    【解析】文章介绍了为迎接即将到来的2022年冬奥会,北京在全市各场馆举行了首轮冰上运动测试活动以及场馆的设备等情况。
    24. 推理判断题。根据“T get ready fr the upcming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first rund f test activities n ice-based sprts at venues(体育比赛场馆) acrss the city.”可知,北京在全市各场馆举行了首轮冰上运动测试活动。说明测试还会有很多轮,故选A。
    25. 细节理解题。根据“By using AI in ice-making system and indr envirnment cntrl, the Oval will be able t exactly cntrl the temperature…At the same time, the temperature f the seating area will be kept arund 16℃, helping the audience(观众) have the best pssible watching experience.”可知,场馆内的温度对运动员和观众都有好处,故选B。
    26. 推理判断题。根据“Cmpared with traditinal technlgy, it can save 2 millin kilwatt-hurs f electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics’ histry that carbn dixide direct cling technlgy is used t cut dwn n carbn emissins.”可知,与传统技术相比,它每年可以节省200万千瓦时的电力,所以Natinal Speed Skating Oval是绿色环保的,故选D。
    27. 推理判断题。根据“Epperdine Yahefu, wh wn the men’s 500-meter speed skating cmpetitin, even scred his best perfrmance f the seasn here. He tld reprters that the results are inseparable frm the help f the new venue.”可知,Epperdine Yahefu在这里取得了他本赛季最好的成绩,他说这些成果离不开新场馆的帮助,所以他对场馆是很满意的,故选C。
    28. 推理判断题。根据“T get ready fr the upcming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first rund f test activities n ice-based sprts at venues(体育比赛场馆) acrss the city.”及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要是介绍了冬奥会场馆的事情,所以说应该是在体育新闻上看到这篇文章,故选A。
    5
    Six years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games. At the year f 2018’s Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
    On Feb 22th,2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39.584 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
    “I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the media after the match.
    But China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the wmen’s 500 metres,3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed t take hme the gld. Wu was China’s biggest hpe, which put a lt f pressure n him. But he prved himself with his great perfrmance.
    Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in 2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their cmments made him quite upset. But as the saying ges, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practiced skating all year rund. He even didn’t return t his hmetwn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the media after his match at the Olympics.
    29. At the Pyeng Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track ________ race.
    A. 500-meterB. 1000-meterC. 1500-meterD. 3 000-meter
    30. What des the underlined wrd “flawless” mean?
    A. rdinaryB. valuableC. perfectD. difficult
    31. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
    A. Wu wn a gld medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games six years ag.
    B. Wu brke the wrld recrd with a time f 39.584 secnds and made histry.
    C. Wu’s caches placed great hpe n him when he jined the natinal team.
    D. Chinese skaters in wmen’s 500 metres,3000-metre relay tk hme the gld.
    32. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
    A. The natinal team and caches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.
    B. Wu kept n practicing skating all year rund even in the hlidays fr 10 years.
    C. Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin were mre and mre hard-wrking n skating than Wu Dajing.
    D. It is the hardwrk, cnfidence and strng will that have made Wu a champin.
    33. Which ne might be the best title f this passage?
    A. Frm Zer t Skating HerB. The Dream f a Skater, Wu
    C. Pyeng Chang Winner OlympicsD. Rising f China’s Bright Skiing Star
    【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A
    【解析】武大靖是我国优秀的短道速滑运动员,在2018年平昌冬奥会上,他获得了男子500米的金牌,这也是我国在那届冬奥会上获得的唯一一块金牌。武大靖的成功之路并不平坦,是他不懈的努力和坚持才使他走到了这一步。
    29. 细节理解题。根据短文第二段“On Feb 22th,2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-metre race.”可知,武大靖获得了男子500米短道速滑的冠军。故选A。
    30. 词义猜测题。rdinary普通的;valuable有价值的;perfect完美的;difficult困难的。根据划线单词所在的句子“BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.”“BBC说武大靖的获胜是……的,因为他比其他速滑运动员更快”。由此可知,武大靖赢得非常完美。flawless与perfect意思相同,故选C。
    31. 推理判断题。根据第二段“He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39.584 secnds.”可知,武大靖以39.584秒创造了新的世界纪录,B选项符合文意,故选B。根据第一段“Six years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games.”可知A选项与原文不符;根据最后一段“When Wu jined the natinal team in 2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time.”可知C选项与原文不符;根据第四段“Chinese skaters in the wmen’s 500 metres,3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed t take hme the gld.”可知D选项与原文不符。故选B。
    32. 推理判断题。短文第四段介绍了武大靖刚入国家队时成绩并不突出,但是他没有放弃,而是尽他自己最大努力训练,最终实现了梦想,为中国短道速滑队赢得了奥运冠军。D选项“正是这种勤奋、自信和坚强的意志使武大靖获得了冠军”,这个表述符合文意,故选D。
    33. 主旨大意题。根据文意可知,短文讲述了中国短道速滑运动员武大靖的成功之路,由第四段的介绍可知,武大靖在国家队一开始根本就不突出,而他坚持训练,不放弃,最终拿到了奥运会的冠军。A选项“从零到滑冰英雄”最好地概括了文意,点明了文章主旨,故选A。
    6
    What’s the meaning f “dark hrse”? It’s smene wh wins when n ne expects it. Han Xiapeng tk Chinas first gld n snw. He became an Olympic “dark hrse” by winning the gld medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made tw almst perfect jumps fr the highest scre. Han had never wn a wrld gld medal befre, let alne(更不用说) in the Olympics!
    “I never thught this wuld happen,” said the 23-year-ld. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” Its China's Secnd gld medal at the Turin Olympics. But mre imprtant, Hans gld was the cuntry s first ever in a snw spt n 2002, China's Yang Yang wn the gld fr speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Just because Han's win was unexpected desn't mean that he didn't wrk hard.
    Han grew up in Jiangsu Prvince. Befre he started his training n snw, he used t be an acrbat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a cach fund his talent. The cach, Yang Er'qi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and curage t be a ski jumper. When Yang first tk the 12-year-ld t nrthern China, the by culdn't swim, skate r ski. But he wasn’t afraid f the high platfrm (跳台) and kept n training.
    Han almst left the sprt after hurting his knee mnths befre the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he nly gt 24th. “I was hpeless at that time, but my family and the cach std firmly(坚强) behind me, helping me thrugh,” he recalled.
    Han Xiapeng wrked s hard that he wn the gld medal in the Olympics at last. Because f his success, mre and mre peple in China are becming interested in skiing. We are prud f him and we hpe he will have anther big success.
    34. “Dark hrse” means in the passage.
    A. a hrse which is darkB. smene wh is expected t win
    C. a hrse which likes living in the darkD. smene whse win is unexpected
    35. Han Xiapeng gt China's first gld n snw in .
    A. ChinaB. ItalyC. AmericaD. Australia
    36. The cach, Yang Er'qi, chse Han Xiapeng t be a ski jumper because .
    A. he had the agility and wasn't afraid f the high platfrm
    B. he was gd at skiing thugh he was nly 12 years ld
    C. he was brn in the nrth f China and liked sprts n snw
    D. he had the talent and he had wn a wrld gld medal befre
    37. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. He was 23 when he wn the gld medal at the winter Olympics.
    B. He made tw almst perfect jumps and gt the highest scre.
    C. N ne had wn the gld befre Han Xiapeng at the winter Olympics.
    D. He never gave up even thugh he had faced many difficulties
    38. A can be the best title fr this passage .
    A. a Dark Hrse at the Winter OlympicsB. a Wnderful Match
    C. a Hpeless Snw GameD. an Exciting Hrse Race
    【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A
    【解析】文章大意:什么是黑马,韩晓鹏就是一匹黑马。在意大利都灵奥运会上,他为中国夺得了男子自由式空中滑雪的金牌,这是他第一次获得世界范围的金牌。说他的成功出乎意料,但是并不代表他不努力。韩晓鹏从小非常刻苦的训练。他的成功让越来越多的人开始对滑雪感兴趣。
    34. 细节理解题。根据What’s the meaning f “dark hrse”? It’s smene wh wins when n ne expects it.可知“黑马”指的是,不被人寄予希望的那个人赢了。故选D。
    35. 细节理解题。根据He became an Olympic “dark hrse” by winning the gld medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. 可知韩晓鹏在意大利都灵获得的金牌,故答案选B。
    36. 细节理解题。根据The cach, Yang Er'qi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and curage t be a ski jumper. When Yang first tk the 12-year-ld t nrthern China, the by culdn't swim, skate r ski. But he wasn’t afraid f the high platfrm (跳台) and kept n training. 可知,教练杨二旗选择韩晓鹏做跳台滑雪,是因为他身手敏捷,而且不怕高台。故答案选A。
    37. 理解判断题。根据“I never thught this wuld happen,” said the 23-year-ld. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” Its China's Secnd gld medal at the Turin Olympics. 可知在获得金牌时他23岁,A选项是正确的。根据He made tw almst perfect jumps fr the highest scre. 可知他做了两个几乎完美的跳跃赢得了最高分,B选项是正确的。根据Its China's Secnd gld medal at the Turin Olympics. 可知韩晓鹏在都灵冬季奥运会上是第二个拿到金牌的,C选项是错误的。根据“I was hpeless at that time, but my family and the cach std firmly behind me, helping me thrugh,” he recalled. 可知韩晓鹏虽然遇到很多困难,但是没有放弃,D选项是正确的。故答案选C。
    38. 标题归纳题。本文借由“黑马”的意思介绍了韩晓鹏,比喻他为冬季奥运会上的一匹黑马,然后介绍了他的努力和刻苦。故答案选A。
    Curling is a team sprt played by tw teams f fur players each team n a rectangular (矩形 ) area f ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石) stnes. Each stne weighs 19.96kg. The team with the mst pints wins the game.
    Players ski dwn ramps (坡道) t cmpete in the sprts events. Skiers can reach distances up t 115 yards n the nrmal hill. Players must hld their skis in a V-shape befre landing. Five judges rate (评判) each jump n distance, frm and landing.
    Ice hckey is played between tw teams. Each team can have at mst six players n the ice during the game. That's five skaters and ne galkeeper. Games include three 20-minute perids, with a break after the first and secnd perids.

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