专题09非谓语动词 （练习版）---备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

专题09 非谓语动词

备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

一、基础达标训练

1．The library is believed ________ (build) in the late Qing Dynasty.

2．Since the concept introduced in the session is complex, students are given some time ________(digest) it.

3．It's easy for you to ________ (attack) when you are in red in front of a bull（公牛）

4．His plan is ________ (buy) new computer for his son as a reward for his good behavior at school.

5．________ (see) is to believe. I won't believe It until I see it by myself.

6．I think I must watch TV now, Dad. I can't wait ________ (know)which team will win the game.

7．We opened the window ________ (let) the fresh air in.

8．Whether travelling abroad will do harm to the senior or good remains ________ (see).

9．The clothes that my mother bought yesterday are easy________ (wash)．

10．They worked day and night and their health began to________ (变差) because of the poor conditions.

11．Faced with so many difficulties, I was at a loss what ________(do) next.

12．The house ________ (build)there next year will be a library.

13．Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese female scientist________ (receive) a Nobel Prize.

14．The thief managed to avoid ________ (recognize) by security guards.

15．After he became conscious, he remembered ________ (attack) and hit on the head with a rod.

16．Experts suggest ________(combine) your theory with practice, which will achieve dramatic results.

17．Neighbors devoted their spare time to ________ (help) others rebuild.

18．The first step in ________ (awake) senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.

19．I appreciate your________ (ring) back to me so timely.

20．Please tell me the after-service of the computer; I’m worried about there ________ (be) a breakdown sometime.

21．Not only do these pyramids have mystic qualities，but they are truly a site to ________ (behold)．

22．It took her three hours________(repair) her bike.

23．He hurried to the airport, only ________ (tell) that the plane had taken off.

24．The police are said _____________(undertake) detailed investigations into the case at present.

25．No one is allowed, no matter who he is, _________(enter) the room unless he has a permit.

26．________(sleep) more in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm on purpose.

27．Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ______ (care) for and make great presents.

28．The aim of the course is ________ (help) students to comprehend the structure of contemporary history.

29．The dinner party was a success, but we thought it was a pity not ________(invite) you.

30．After ________ (expose) to the strong radiation for a long time, those workers are suffering worse and worse health conditions.

31．I still remember ________ to the park and what I saw there. (take)

32．________(educate) in a famous university is what most students desire for.

33．The two sides agreed to raise the________(purchase) price.

34．Their___________(come) to help was a great encouragement to us.

35．The performances given at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting are varied, __________  (range) from dancing to fashion shows.

36．Mr. Li, _________(convey) his disappointment with our job, marched out of the room in anger.

37．The message __________ (convey) in this cartoon is apparent—actions speak louder than words.

38．Students wondered if the canteen could make spicy hotchpotch on the second floor quicker ________(make).

39．The teacher entered the hall,  ________ (follow) by a group of his students.

40．With his attention ________ (fix) on the job at hand, Aziz has no time to relax.

二、能力提升训练

1．In the past, travellers from Europe to Indonesia ________ months at sea, but now we just have to sit on a plane for a few hours, so in some ways the planet seems to ________.

A．have spent, get smaller B．spent, be getting smaller

C．had spent, get smaller D．would spent, be getting small

2．With a large amount of work ________, the CEO couldn’t spare time for a holiday.

A．remained to be done B．remained being done

C．remaining to be done D．remaining to do

3．Dana is said ______ to Guangzhou from Australia last week. She ______ there for six months due to the outbreak of Covid-19.

A．to return; has stayed B．to have returned; stayed

C．having returned; stayed D．to be returned; has stayed

4．________more about Chinese culture, you are well advised to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

A．Learn B．Learned C．To learn D．To be learning

5．Many parents don't take their kids' interests and ages into consideration, only ________ “More haste, less speed” —their curiosity is being killed.

A．find B．finding C．found D．to find

6．Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier      into small pieces.

A．break B．breaking C．broken D．to break

7．Rather than ________ the plane all the way, they decided ________ to Vancouver.

A．taking, flying B．take, to fly C．take, to flying D．to take, to fly

8．Newton is considered _______ a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history _______ magic ended and science began.

A．to be; that B．being; which C．to be; where D．been; when

9．Have you made full preparations for the presentation ________ tomorrow afternoon?

A．delivered B．will be delivered C．delivering D．to be delivered

10．We must do something to________ the factories sending out poisonous gases so as to keep the city________.

A．keep; being polluted B．keep; from being polluted

C．prevent; from being polluted D．prevent; being polluted

11．Rowan Atkinson’s speech problems led to ________ throughout his school career.

A．he was bullied B．him bullied C．him being bullied D．him bullying

12．People are not allowed________ the garden to prevent the flowers________.

A．entering/being destroyed B．to enter/to destroy

C．to enter/being destroyed D．entering/destroying

13．The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river________.

A．polluting B．from polluting C．being polluted D．from polluted

14．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________.

A．recognizing B．being recognized

C．having recognized D．having been recognized

15．Mike’s never willing to change his mind. It’s no use ________ with him.

A．to argue B．arguing C．argued D．have been argued

16．This X-ray machine doesn't work, so it needs ________ for further use.

A．to repair B．repairing C．repaired D．being repaired

17．________ by Arun with a number of customers, the idea of developing solar-power batteries for people in India would work definitely.

A．Being tested B．Having been tested

C．Having tested D．To be tested

18．With the population ________ at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on the planet, and ________ that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century.

A．is increasing, predict B．increasing, predicting

C．increasing, predict D．to be increasing, predicted

19．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters.

A．measured B．measuring C．measures D．is measured

20．John was made ___ the truck for a week as a punishment.

A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing

21．She pretended _______ me when I passed by.

A．having not seen B．not seeing

C．to not see D．not to see

22．The professor tried his best to make the students__________what he was saying but he found it hard to make himself ___________.

A．understand; understand                B．understand; understood

C．understood; understood                D．understood; understand

23．The best way ________ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor.

A．Learnt B．Learning C．to learn D．to be learnt

24．I am very glad ________ a chance to improve my English in that famous university, and I have learnt a lot.

A．to give B．to be given C．to have been given D．to be giving

25．When the policeman came, I pretended _________________for the material so that he couldn’t notice me.

A．to look     B．to be looking      C．to have looked      D．to have been looking

26．Tom returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.

A．told B．telling C．to be told D．being told

27．The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

A．being completed B．completed

C．to be completed D．having been completed

28．They don't allow ______ here．That is to say，we are not allowed _____ here．

A．to smoke； to smoke B．smoking； smoking

C．to smoke； smoking D．smoking； to smoke

29．I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good       .

A．to be breathed B．to breathe

C．breathing D．being breathed

30．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.

A．being given B．had been given C．to be given    D．having been given

31．Jenny can’t resist _____ to buy the things that she doesn’t really need while shopping.

A．being persuaded B．persuading C．to be persuaded D．to persuade

32．--- What made Trump so annoyed? --- ________ by Biden in the Presidential election.

A．To be beaten B．Beating C．Having been beaten D．Being beaten

33．The sentence needs ________ once more.

A．explained B．to explain C．being explained D．explaining

34．What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.

A．his not allowing B．his not being allowed

C．his being not allowed D．having not been allowed

35．He was disappointed to find that there was a sign on the outer door________, “No Entry.”

A．reading B．indicating C．writing D．implying

36．When she came in, she was surprised to find a stranger ________ at the back of the classroom with his eyes ________ upon her.

A．seating; fixing B．seated; fixed

C．having seated; fixed D．to seat; fixing

37．With the homework ________, he was allowed to watch the football match.

A．finished B．finishing C．to finish D．to be finished

38．All factors __________ into account, your plan seems to be more reliable.

A．are taken B．being taken C．taken D．taking

39．The boy fell to the ground from the tree, his eyes _______ and his hands _______.

A．closing; trembled B．closed; trembling C．closing; trembling D．closed; trembled

40．The discovery of new evidence led to ________.

A．the thief having caught B．catch the thief

C．the thief being caught D．the thief to be caught

三、真题实战演练

1、（2021年新高考八省联考）Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over 8．        （plant）flowers in the front yard.

2、（2021年全国高考甲卷）It is possible  13．     (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

3、（2021年全国高考甲卷）After 14．    (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,

4、（2021年全国高考乙卷）·Minimize the impact of 27．        (visit)the place.

5、（2021年全国高考乙卷）Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim 30．      (have) a low impact on the natural environment.

6、（2021年浙江高考1）Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 47．         (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.

7、（2021年浙江高考1）This may be due to some disadvantages for people 49．     (live) in the countryside,