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2022届100天突破新高考3000词(六)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 16
一、记忆背诵
1. celebrity [səˈlebrəti] n. 名人; 名流; 名望
2. cell [sel] n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物] 细胞
3. cent [sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
4. centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə(r)] (美 centimeter) n. 公分,厘米
5. central [ˈsentr(ə)l] a. 中心,中央;主要的
6. centre (center) [ˈsentə(r)] n. 中心点; 中心; 正中; 中央; (市镇的)中心区 v. 把……放在中央
centre on /upon 集中在,着重在
7. century [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年
8. certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……
for certain 当然,没问题 it is certain that 肯定……
be certain of 确信,对……有把握
9. certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然;一定,无疑
10. certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明,证明书
11. chain [tʃeɪn] n. 链;链条
12. chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子
13. chairman /chairwoman[ˈtʃeəmən]/ ['tʃɛəˌwumən] (pl. chairmen/chairwomen) n. 主席,会长;议长 /n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长
14. chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔
15. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)
face a challenge 面对挑战 accept /take up a challenge 接受挑战
16. champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军,优胜者
17. chance [tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns] n. 机会,可能性
by chance 碰巧 take chances 冒险一试;碰运气
Chances are that 有可能
18. change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换
change ...from... 从……变为…… chance ... to/into ... 兑换,把……变为
for a change 换个环境,换换口味 get changed 换衣服
a changde for the better 好转
19. channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n.频道;通道;水渠
20. chaos [ˈkeɪɔs] n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱 in chaos 凌乱不堪
21. chapter [ˈtʃæptə(r)] n. 章
22. character[ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.(汉)字,字体;品格
23. characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的,独特的
24. charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱
in charge of 负责 in the charge of 由……负责
take charge of 负责;掌管 charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事
charge sb. some moeny for sth. 就某物向某人开价
25. charity [ˈtʃærəti] n. 慈善机构(或组织); 慈善
26. chart [tʃɑːt] n. 图表;航海图
27. chat [tʃæt] n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈
28. cheap [tʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱
29. cheat [tʃiːt] n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗走某人某物
30. check [tʃek] n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改
check in (在旅馆)登记,办理入住手续 check out (在旅馆)办理离店手续
二、词性转换
1. center (n.)中心 -- central (adj.)中心的--centrally (adv.) 在中心地,在中央地
2. certain (adj.)确定的; 肯定的--certainly (adv.)必然地; 肯定地--certainty (n.)肯定; 确定
(反)uncertain (adj.)不确定的--uncertainty (n.)不确定
1. challenge (n./v.)挑战 -- challenging (adj.)充满挑战的
2. champion (n.) 冠军,优胜者-- championship (n.) 锦标赛;冠军地位
5. change (vt.)改变--changeable (adj.)多变的; 变化无常的 -- unchangeable (adj.)不变的
6. character (n.)特点; 特征--characteristic (adj.)典型的; 独特的--characterize (v.)描绘;刻画;具有……的特征
7 charge (v. ) 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 (n.) 费用;价钱--charger (n.) 充电器
8. cheap ( adj. ) 便宜的,贱-- cheaply (adv.) 廉价地--cheapness (n.) 廉价
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 The defending ________ (冠军) will play his first match of the tournament tomorrow.
2 Life in the 19th ________ (世纪) was very different from what it is now.
3 They did a ________ (慈善) performance on the first night, to raise money for AIDS research.
4 Press this button and the video will automatically tune itself to the next ________ (频道).
5 The ________ (主席) of the State Board of Education urged lawmakers not to cut public school funding.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 It takes several hours for my laptop’s batteries ________ (charge).
2 You can buy paper goods more ________ (cheap) if you buy in quantity.
3 The best way of combating this ________ (change) weather is to wear layers and a spring scarf.
4 His boss asked him to take charge ________ the office for a few days while she was away.
5 She holds a certificate ________ human resource management from San Francisco State University.
6 Make sure their work is ________ (challenge) enough and not based on their reading age.
7 I can't say I'm certain they'll win, because there are no ________ (certain) in life.
8 Society has to give prisoners ________ second chance when they come out of jail.
9 She’d been a substitute on the team, and she wanted a chance________ (play) every day.
10 Well, she told herself, it was only ________ chance that she was alive, anyway.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you ___________________________(没有时间换衣服) before the party. (get changed)
2 There is your room key and you should ________________________________ (12点前结账离开). (check out)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another?
Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely 1 the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds 2 fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.
A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a 3 (nature) sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability 4 (use) the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage 5 (place) under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that 6 (take) by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused 7 change in the direction of his flight.
Scientists think that doves, when 8 (fly) in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. What do they do 9 the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle 10 (help), unable to get their position.
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(六)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 17
一、记忆背诵
1. cheek [tʃiːk] n. 面颊,脸蛋
2. cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩
burst into cheers 突然欢呼起来 cheer up(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来
3. cheese [tʃiːz] n. 奶酪
4. chef [ʃef] n. 厨师长,主厨
5. chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a.化学的 n. 化学品
6. chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师;化学家
7. chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学
8. chess [tʃes] n. 象棋
9. chest [tʃest] n. 箱子;盒子;胸部
10. chew [tʃuː] vt. 咀嚼
11. chicken [ˈtʃɪkən] n. 鸡;鸡肉
12. chief [tʃiːf] a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
13. child (pl. children)[tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童
14. China [ˈtʃaɪnə] * n. 中国
15. china n.瓷;瓷制品;瓷器
16. Chinese [tʃaɪˈniːz] a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文
17. chocolate [ˈtʃɔklət] n. 巧克力
18. choice [tʃɔɪs] n. 选择;抉择
make a choice 作出选择 have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事
19. choke [tʃəʊk] n. & v. 窒息
choke off 阻塞 choke up 哽咽
be choked with 被……阻塞;被……噎住
20. choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz] vt. 选择
choose to do sth. 选择做某事 choose your words (carefully) 仔细斟酌话语
21. chopsticks [ˈtʃɔpstɪks] n. 筷子
22. chorus [ˈkɔːrəs] n. 合唱曲,歌咏队 in chorus 一齐,一致,共同
23. Christmas[ˈkrɪsməs] n.圣诞节(12月25日) On Christmas 在圣诞节那天
24. church [tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂;教会
at church 做礼拜 go to church 去做礼拜
25. cigarette [sɪɡəˈret] n. 纸烟,香烟
26. cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] n. 电影院;电影
27. circle [ˈsɜːk(ə)l] n. /vt. 圆圈;将……圈起来;盘旋
come/go full circle 兜一圈回到原处
28. circuit [ˈsɜːkɪt] n. 环形路线,巡回赛
29. circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n.条件,环境, 状况
in/under .... circumstance 在……情况下 in/under no circumstance 决不;无论如何不
30. circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n. 马戏团
二、词性转换
1. cheer (vi.)欢呼; 喝彩 -- cheerful (adj.)兴高采烈的--cheerfully (adv.) 高高兴兴地;欢乐地
2. chemistry (n.)化学-- chemical (adj.)化学的 (n.)化学品--chemist (n.)化学家
3. child (n.)孩子-- childhood (n.)童年--childish (adj.)幼稚的; 孩子气的
4. choose (v.)选择--choice (n.)选择
5. cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] n. 电影院;电影 -- cinematic (adj.) 电影的
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 If you want to get anywhere in ________(象棋), you have to study the various openings.
2 Here is a recipe for __________(巧克力) cupcakes that are pretty tasty.
3 The law forbids the sale of __________(香烟) to people under the age of 16.
4 The dinner was excellent except that they served red wine with the _________(鸡肉).
5 The ________(主要的) problem we have in the area now is the spread of disease.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 There are thirty-one flavours of ice cream to choose _________.
2 Every day in rush hour the streets are _________(choke) with traffic.
3 The doctor's waiting room was bright and _________ (cheer) with yellow walls and curtains.
4 The government has pledged to reduce the amount of _________(chemistry) used in food production.
5 We strongly oppose capital punishment(死刑) _________ any circumstances.
6 His victory in the 400 metres earned him _________ biggest cheer of the afternoon.
7 She said we should be ashamed of our childish behaviour - fighting over who got the last strawberry.
8 We had no choice but _________(drive) to the airport in spite of heavy rain.
9 Let’s go to _______ cinema -- that’ll take your mind off the problem for a while.
10 The plane __________(circle) for an hour before receiving permission to land.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1.When a game is lost, the fans still try to _______________________ (使队员们振作起来) . (cheer up)
2 To my delight, I ________________(从数百名申请者中被挑选出来) to attend the opening ceremony.
(choose)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Have you ever had problems in your life?Have you ever wondered how to be happy? If so, you will find the book “Being a Happy Teenager” 1_______(use). In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
About problems with parents and friends, the book says we should stop 2_______ (be) angry and forgive. The book tells us some skills such as how 3_______(put) everything we have learned from life into beautiful pictures.
Many teenagers think that 4_______ (happy) comes from a good exam result or praise from 5_______ people. But you can still be happy 6_______ there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from 7_______ good attitude. If you learn from problems, you 8_______ (have) success in the future.
Some school students have problems such as being too tall 9_______ too short. But Matthews tells us that we should think about things 10 _______ a positive way. This is Matthews’ most important lesson: you choose to be happy!
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(六)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 18
一、记忆背诵
1. cite [saɪt] v. 提及(原因); 举出(示例); 列举; 引用
2. citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] n. 公民;居民
3. city [ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市,城市,都市
4. civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的
civil rights 民权 a civil war /servant 公务员/内战
5. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民,老百姓
6. civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US) sɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən] n. 文明
7. claim [kleɪm]v.宣称; 声称; 断言; 要求(拥有); 索取; 认领; 索要 n.声明; 宣称; 断言
claim to be /do sth. 声称是/声称做某事 make a claim 索赔
8. clap [klæp] vi. 拍手;鼓掌 give sb. a clap 为某人鼓掌
9. clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清,阐明
10. class [klæs] n. (学校的)班;年级;课 v. 把……分类
11. classic [ˈklæsɪk] a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的
12. classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学
13. classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室
14. clay [kleɪ] n. 黏土,陶土
15. clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的
clean up 打扫干净;使净化 clean out 把……打扫干净
16. clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的 v.(天气)转晴;清理;清除
clear out 把……清空 clear up (天气)放晴;清理
clear one’s throat 清清嗓子 clear the air 缓解紧张状态
clear ...of .... 把……的(东西)清除掉
17. clerk [klɑːk; (US) klərk] n. 书记员;办事员;职员
18. clever [ˈklevə(r)] a. 聪明的,伶俐的 be clever at 擅长
19. click [klɪk] v. 点击(计算机用语)
20. client [ˈklaɪənt] n. 委托人; 当事人
21. climate [ˈklaɪmɪt] n. 气候;环境气氛 climate change 天气变化
22. climb [klaɪm] v. 爬,攀登
23. clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n. 诊所
24. clock [klɔk] n. 钟 around the clock 昼夜不停;连续一整天
25. clone[kləʊn] n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)
26. close[kləʊz] a.亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 vt. 关,关闭
close down 关闭;停业 bring... to close 结束
come/draw to a close 渐进结束 keep a close watch /eye on 密切关注/注视
27. cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布
28. clothes[klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服;各种衣物
29. cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云;云状物;阴影
30. cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的
二、词性转换
1. city (n.)城市--citizen (n.)市民--citizenship公民权;公民身份;国籍
2. civil (adj.)国内的 -- civilian (n.)平民-- civilization (n.)文明
3. clarify (v.)澄清; 阐明 --clarification (n.)澄清;说明
4. class (n. )(学校的)班;班级 (v.) 把……分类 -- classify (v.)分类; 归类-- classification (n.)分类
5. clear (a.) 清晰;明亮的;清楚的 (v.)(天气)转晴;清理;清除 -- clearly (adv.) 清楚地;明白地
6. clever -- cleverly (adv.) 聪明的 -- cleverness (n.) 聪明;伶俐
7. climb (v.) 爬,攀登 --climbing (n.) 登山;攀岩
8. close (adj.)亲密的; 亲切的--closed (adj.)紧密的--closing (adj.)结尾的,结束的 -- closely (adv.)紧紧地
9. cloth (n.)布 -- clothes (n.)衣服--clothing (n.)(总称)衣服
10. cloud (n.)云 -- cloudy (adj.)多云的-- cloudless (adj.)无云的;晴朗的
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 He's a ___________(典型的) example of a kid who's clever but lazy.
2 I don't think we should expand our business in the current economic ___________ (环境).
3 The defending lawyer asked that the charge against his ___________ (当事人) be dismissed.
4 We will be flying 100 badly wounded ___________(平民) out of the battle zone tonight.
5 Germans were very ___________ (聪明的) at inventing things, such as the clock.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 The passage ________ (cite) above is from a Robert Frost poem.
2 When we retire, we're going to move to ________ warmer climate.
3 The band played a familiar tune which had everyone ________(clap) along.
4 Winter begins dry but becomes progressively wetter and ________ (cloud).
5 All the mines in this area __________ (close) down in the 1980s.
6 They walked the horses, ________ (climb) steadily through the pine on a sandy track through the forest.
7 Did you notice how she ________ (clever) avoided answering most of my questions?
8 Paul helped his elderly neighbour by clearing her path ________ snow.
9 He claims _________(meet) the president, but I don't believe him.
10 It's important to note that the increased flexibility didn't encourage them to work ________ the clock.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 _______________(不清楚) that why the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. (clear)
2 ________________________(到目前为止无人认领) the money discoverd in the library. (claim)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Do you remember me telling you about a health farm I've seen advertised? Well, I've looked at the ad again and I must say that 1_______ looks fantastic. Now I'm hoping to persuade you to join me there for a weekend!
The rooms you stay in sound really luxurious and 2__________(apparent) they all have access to the gardens. All the meals 3________ (offer) at a reasonable price and you can also get room service whenever you want. The brochure says that 4_________ you do is entirely up to you. You can have programs specially 5________ (design) to suit you, or you can just ask staff to make a few suggestions about activities 6_________(do). You can use any of the sports and leisure facilities as much as you like, and the brochure also 7_________(mention) lots of other activities every day. But don't worry, as nobody will watch you do anything, you could just spend the whole time 8_________ (relax) in the sauna if you want! There’s a terrific offer on 9_______ the moment with weekends costing only half the normal price 10_______ that only for certain dates. Anyway, let me know waht you think.
答案:
Day 16
同步检测
A
1 champion 2 century 3 charity 4 channel 5 Chairman
B
1 to charge 2 cheaply 3 changeable 4 of 5 in
6 challenging 7 certainties 8 a 9 to play 10 by
C
1 won’t have time to get changed 2 check out before 12:00.
能力提升
1 on 2 that / which 3 natural 4 to use 5 was placed
6 taken 7 a 8 flying 9 when/if 10 helplessly
Day 17
同步检测
A
1 chess 2 chocolate 3 cigarettes 4 chicken 5 chief
B
1 from 2 choked 3 cheerful 4 chemicals 5 in/under
6 the 7 childish 8 to drive 9 the 10 (has) circled
C
1 cheer up the team members 2 was chosen from hundreds of applicants
能力提升
1 useful 2 being 3 to put 4 happiness 5 other
6 when/if 7 a 8 will have 9 or 10 in
Day 18
同步检测
A
1 classic 2 climate 3 client 4 civilians 5 clever
B
1 cited 2 a 3 clapping 4 cloudier 5 were closed
6 climbing 7 cleverly 8 of 9 to have met 10 around
C
1 It was not clear 2 So far nobody has claimed
能力提升
1 it 2 apparently 3 are offered 4 what 5 designed
6 to do 7 mentions 8 relaxing 9 at 10 although