2022年牛津英语译林版中考复习+八年级上册测试卷

这是一份2022年牛津英语译林版中考复习+八年级上册测试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级上册测试卷

一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Did you enjoy yourself at the concert? —Yes. I have never been to ______ one before.
A. a better B. the best C. a worse D. the worst
2. —Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? —OK. Let’s add it to ______ weekend plan.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Cathy has such a good ______ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time
4. Mrs Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ______ .
A. myself B. themselves C. herself D. ourselves
5. —Tom, how are you feeling today? —Much ______ . I don’t think I can go to school tomorrow.
A. better B. worse C. healthier D. happier
6. After months he ______ found a job. That made him quite happy.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. sadly
7. Ms. Huang was very pleased because her husband and daughter bought a beautiful dress ______ her on her birthday.
A. for B. from C. to D. of
8. —Lily is intelligent and hard- working. She ______ do well in the singing competition. —Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A. should B. might C. can’t D. shouldn’t
9. Nanjing isn’t so large ______ Shanghai. However, it’s one of the ______ cities in Fast China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
10. The roads are , becoming ______ as many people go to work in the morning.
A. wider B. longer C. cleaner D. busier
11. —I can’t stand swimming in cold water in winter. —But it’s ______ for your health. I swim in all seasons.
A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful
12. How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
13. Tom ______ when I called him yesterday.
A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. will read
14. Lucy held her head up like a queen ______ Bill was telling his tale.
A. after B. before C. while D. until
15. —In my opinion, obeying traffic rules is important for road safety. —______ Safety comes first.
A. That’s all right. B. I am sorry. C. I agree. D. Sounds bad.
二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. The other kids began to notice that he was ___1___ the same black pants and blue and gray shirt day after day, Todd, a freshman at a high school in Memphis, became the target of laughter. But there was little that Todd could do, His mother ___2___ couldn’t afford to buy him new clothes.
Two of the boys ___3___ Todd were Garrett and Graham, a pair of freshman football players, But over time, they realized that their ___4___ words were like bullying and seemed to be slowly breaking Todd’s spirit. Something ___5___ happened.
“I thought I needed to do something different,” Graham told CBS News. So he and Garrett made a ___6___ . They went home and did something for Todd. The next day at school, they ___7___ Todd at their third period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd was afraid that the larger ___8___ called him out.
“He wasn’t ___9___ , ” Graham said. “I told him, ‘I am sorry ___10___ laughing at you, and I want to give something to you to make up for it. I think this is going to make you smile.’” He then handed Todd a bag. Inside were new ___11___ and shorts.
Todd felt greatly surprised. “I was very happy, ” he told reporters. “ ___12___ , completely.”
And Todd got much more than a new wardrobe. He no longer sits alone at lunch. Now he ___13___ with his new friends, Garrett and Graham in the dining hall.
“I’ve been bullied my whole life,” Todd told CBS News. Thinking of the day ___14___ Garrett and Graham called him into the hall, he added, “It’s really the best day of my whole ___15___ .”
1. A. wearing B. enjoying C. having D. showing
2. A. happily B. luckily C. really D. carefully
3. A. looking at B. pointing at C. throwing at D. laughing at
4. A. interesting B. boring C. surprising D. pleasing
5. A. finally B. suddenly C. nearly D. kindly
6. A. mistake B. plan C. joke D. speech
7. A. helped B. left C. met D. avoided
8. A. women B. men C. girls D. boys
9. A. smiling B. sitting C. walking D. singing
10. A. with B. at C. for D. through
11. A. books B. pens C. glasses D. shirts
12. A. Shocked B. Worried C. Pleased D. Stressed
13. A. plays B. studies C. eats D. relaxes
14. A. although B. when C. unless D. because
15. A. class B. family C. dream D. life
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Friendship lights up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first. When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (刻薄的) if you want to be a good friend.
As an 11-year-old, I was captain of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes, “No pain, no gain. ” After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me, If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school, I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math, It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help, They become my friends as well...
Be a helpful study fellow if you want to be a good friend, Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone.
1. What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer?
A. Become the best soccer player of the team. B. Make himself / herself stronger than others.
C. Help others study math or English. D. Become a good friend himself herself,
2. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. One should be honest when making friends. B. It’s not easy to make friends when one does well in math. C. Those who are stronger than others have more friends. D. The writer has no stress while making friends with others.
3. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The importance of friends B. The ways of making friends
C. The advantages of being captain D. The suggestions for dealing with stress
B
In 2007, Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world. He was just 23 years old and he built the plane himself. How did he achieve this?
Irving’s interest in flying started when he was 15. He was working in his parents’ bookstore in Miami. Florida. One of the customers was a pilot, Gary Robinson. One day, Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn’t think he was smart enough. But the next day, Robinson took Irving to an airport. He showed Irving the inside of the cockpit of a Boeing 777. That experience changed Irving’s life.
Irving really wanted to fly, but the flight school was expensive. To achieve his dream, he worked different jobs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools. At home, he practiced flying on a video game. In the end, he got enough money for the flight school.
At the flight school, Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly. But he wasn’t finished. Next, he planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.
Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts. Most said no, but he persisted in asking. Three years later, he had enough parts. Columbia, an airplane company, agreed to build a plane using the parts. Soon, his airplane was ready to fly.
On March 23, 2007, Irving began his round the world trip. After 97 days with 145 hours in the air he landed back in Miami. A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.
Irving saw many young people in the crowd, and this had a powerful effect on him. He wanted to use his experience to help other young people achieve their dreams.
“Everyone told me what I couldn’t do,” says Irving. “They said I was too young and that I didn’t have enough money. But even if no one believes in your dream, you have to pursue it. ”
1. Why was Gary Robinson important in Irving’s life?
A. He got Irving interested in flying. B. He sent Irving to a flight school.
C. He helped Irving build a plane. D. He taught Irving how to fly.
2. Put the events about Irving in the correct order.
a Irving got the parts for his plane. b. Irving flew around the world.
c. Irving met Gary Robinson d. Irving learned to fly.
A. c-a-d-b B. c-d-a-b C. B-c-a-d D. B-c-d-a
3. What can we know about Irving s personality according to the passage?
A. Clever and honest. B. Humorous and responsible.
C. Polite and powerful. D. Hard working and persistent.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Becoming a pilot B. Life in a flight school C. Achieving a dream D. Building your own plane
C
Cindy was eight years old and lived with her parents in California. One day, her parents told her that they would leave California in a week and move to Florida because her father found a new job there.
A week later, after they moved to Florida, Cindy’s mother took her to meet her new teacher. The teacher said, “Welcome to our school, Cindy. Let me tell you what we do in our second-grade class, We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we do math. Then we go out to have a long rest for outdoor activities. We eat lunch at eleven o’clock. Then we have story time. After story time, we have science. Then we go to learning centers. There you can work on the computer, play a game, or read a book. Next, we have spelling. Finally, we go to music and art classes for the last hour of the day. Here is a time list of the subjects and school activities for you. There is some other information in it. I’ll be glad to see you tomorrow, Cindy! I’m sure your new classmates will be glad to see you, too.”
1. What grade was Cindy in when she moved to Florida with her parents?
A. Grade One.
B. Grade Two.
C. Grade Three.
D. Grade Four.
2. According to the passage, Cindy would ______ at her new school.
A. have math before reading and writing
B. do outdoor activities after lunch
C. play games in learning centers
D. take music and art classes in the morning
3. We can know from the passage that Cindy’s new teacher was ______ .
A. friendly
B. honest
C. humorous
D. quiet
D
The news for Antonio was not good. The ship that sank in the sea between the UK and France was his. Its valuable cargo (货物) lay at the bottom of the sea, and Antonio had lost his money. His friends hoped that there would be no more bad news for him.
Shylock was still angry about his daughter Jessica, and the news for him was not good either. He paid people to look for her, but they could not find her. They came back with news about the money she had spent and the jewels she had sold. All this made Shylock angrier and angrier.
However, when he heard that Antonio had lost a ship and all its valuable cargo, he was pleased. He decided that if Antonio could not pay back his debt when it was due, he would make him pay the penalty. He would take one pound of his flesh. He would choose the heart. Then Antonio would not be able to take business away from him any longer because he would be dead.
The news got worse for Antonio. He lost another ship in a storm near Tripoli. It was a very large ship and its cargo was very valuable. The ship and its cargo sat at the bottom of the sea. The news soon came to Venice and Shylock was happier than ever. Now he would have revenge on his old enemy. He looked forward to taking one pound of Antonio’s flesh.
“You will not take a pound of his flesh, will you?” one of Antonio’s friends asked Shylock. “What use is that? What can you do with it?”
“I can use it to go fishing,” he replied. “I can’t eat it, but it will make me feel good. He often laughs at me when I lose money. He even laughs at me when I don’t lose money. He lends money to people for no interest, so he takes away my friends and my business. Why does he do this? It is only because I am a Jew. But a Jew is just another person. Don’t I have eyes or hands like he does? Don’t I have feelings or passions like he does? Don’t I eat the same food? Don’t the same weapons hurt me as they hurt him? Don’t I get sick with the same illnesses as he does? Am I not cured in the same way? Don’t I get hot in summer or cold in winter as he does? If you cut me, won’t I bleed? If you tickle me, won’t I laugh? If you poison me, won’t I die? If you do me wrong, won’t I take revenge?”
(Adapted from The Merchant of Venice)
1. Why did Shylock become angrier and angrier?
A. Because Antonio’s ship sank in the sea. B. Because he lost lots of money and jewels.
C. Because his daughter left him without telling him. D. Because Antonio lent money to people for no interest.
2. The underlined word “penalty” probably means ______ in Paragraph 3.
A. value B. loss C. punishment D. cargo
3. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of what happened in the passage?
①Antonio lost a ship in a storm near Tripoli. ②Antonio borrowed some money from Shylock.
③one of Antonio’s friends asked Shylock about the flesh. ④Shylock paid some people to look for his daughter.
A. ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ②④③① D. ④②①③
4. What did Shylock mainly want to express in the last paragraph?
A The way he would deal with the flesh. B. The reasons why he would do that to Antonio.
C. His feelings at that moment. D. The personalities of a Jew.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Antonio and his ships B. Shylock and his daughter C. Shylock’s penalty D. Bad news for Antonio

四、任务型阅读(共10小题, 计20分)
(一)阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Ways to cheer someone up
Everybody gets sad from time to time. If you want to know how to cheer someone up, here are some easy steps to help you.
1. ______ Those people aren’t really looking for an answer. Most of the time they just want to be heard. Do you know why they’ re sad? Bring a chair, offer a smile, and give them a shoulder to cry on.
2. ______ After figuring out just what the problem is, take some time to think about how to deal with it. Let them know you have an idea of what they could do. If you don’t, be honest to yourself and them. Take them to a person who has a better fix for the problem than you do.
3. ______ Jokes and funny stories are always icebreakers after you’ve talked about a problem for a long time. Don’t be afraid to make fun of yourself. Talk about a time when you embarrassed yourself or did something stupid. Your friend will appreciate the humor. 4. ______ Can you remember the last time when someone gave you a gift? How warm did you feel inside when it happened? In fact, the gesture of giving the gift is more important than the gift itself. It can brighten their whole day. 5. ______ The environment has a great influence on our feelings. If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, get him or her out! Having a different set of environment will encourage new and better ways of thinking.
A. Make them laugh.
B. Give them a gift.
C. Listen to them.
D. Change their environment.
E. Show interests in what your friends do.
F. Give them advice if they ask for it.
(二)阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title“Role Model of the Times" for helping girls from poor families.
The school, which was founded by Zhang in 2008, was the first high school in the country to provide free education to girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.
Anybody who knows Zhang’s own conditions will be deeply moved by her. She has been living in the student dormitory(宿 舍) since its founding. She has spent most of her money on her students. And, although she has serious health problems, she always takes morning classes together with the students. She has also visited her students’ families, covering more than 110, 000 kilometers over the years. Besides her work with the school, she also has a part-time job as head of the local orphanage, caring for more than 130 orphans.
Thanks to her efforts, about 40 percent of the school’s graduates go to study in key universities, Nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas, while some even went back to teach in her high school. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Why was Zhang Guimei named "Role Model of the Times"?
2. When was Huaping High School for Girls founded?
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
4. Where have many students of the school chosen to work?
5. What can you learn from Zhang Guitmei?
五、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. The summer vacation is coming. Have you ________ a date for your travelling? (选择)
2. ________ the past few decades, famous Chinese universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University have developed greatly. (在...期间)
3. —Would you please tell me something about ________ ? —OK. My name is Simon. I am studying at Sunshine Middle School. (你自己)
4. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our traditional ________ (文化)
5. The dictionary is very ________ to us. We each should have one. (有帮助的)
(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Miss Huang was so ________ that she went to bed very early last night. (sleep)
7. You can lose ________ by eating less and doing more exercise. (weigh)
8. He was ________ because he missed the last train. (happy)
9. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ at the Mid Autumn Festival. (they)
10. ________ the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbour yesterday. (luck)
(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, silk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were really 1. e________ and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people 2. w________ . This all changed, thanks to a man called Cai Lun.
There was some paper in China, but the process of producing it was 3. d________ and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began trying with many different materials and methods to 4. t________ those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it 5. f________ bamboo, tree bark, cloth rags and fishing nets. His paper was 6. s________ and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture grew more 7. r________ over the next several centuries. That’s 8. b________ ideas were much easier to share and more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 9. o________ cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is regarded as a national 10. h________ in China. But the whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
假设你是李华, 校报英语专栏正在征文, 话题是 “学生手机使用现状和健康生活”。请你写一篇英文短文发表在校报英语专栏, 要点如下:
1. What are phones used for by some students around us?
2. What problems have phones brought to us?
3. ...
注意事项:
1. 词数:100左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的参考要点, 并作适当发挥。
参考词汇:应用软件app;沉迷于be addicted to
Nowadays, the mobile phone is becoming popular in our daily life.
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八年级上册测试卷
一、
1~5 ACCDB 6~10 CAABD 11~15 ADCCC
二、
16~20 ACDBA 21~25 BCDAC 26~30 DACBD
三、
31~33 DCB 34~37 ABDC 38~40 BCA 41~45 BCABD
四、
(一)
46~50 CFABD
(二)
51. For helping poor girls.
52. In 2008.
53. The efforts Zhang made. /What Zhang did for students. /. . .
54. In poor areas.
55. Be kind and hard- working. /. . .
五、
(一)
56. chosen
57. During
58. yourself
59. culture
60. helpful
(二)
61. sleepy
62. weight
63. unhappy
64. themselves
65. Luckily
(三)
66. expensive
67. wrote
68. difficult
69. turn
70. from
71. stronger
72. rapidly
73. because
74. other
75. hero
六、One possible version:
Nowadays, the mobile phone is becoming popular in our daily life.
There are many apps in mobile phones, through which we can get the latest information, But mobile phones have also caused some problems. At present, many students pay more attention to their mobile phones than their study and health, which has a bad influence on them. They spend most of their free time watching short videos or playing games. Some students even use their phones to search for the answers to the homework.
In my opinion, being addicted to mobile phones is harmful to our health. We should form good living habits, such as talking with friends more and doing more exercise.
Let’s take action to enjoy a healthy life.