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2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）(word版含答案)，共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）
1．（4分）Dear Mr./Mrs，
We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week．We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration．
Monday，May 18
4：00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co．
4：30 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
6：00 pm Dinner
Tuesday，May 19
9：00 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co．Building
2：00 pm﹣7：00 pm Group discussion
7：00 pm Party
Wednesday，May 20
9：00 am Discussion
1：00 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3：00 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6：00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
（1）How long will their group discussion last（持续）on Tuesday？ ．
A．6 hours．
B．5 hours．
C．7 hours．
（2）What will they do at 6：00 pm on May 20？ ．
A．Have a party．
B．Have dinner．
C．Take a plane for Shanghai
2．（6分）There are many beautiful train lines around the world．Here are three that are worth travelling．
Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway，China
It is the highest railway in the world，climbing 5，000 meters above sea level．From Xining to Lhasa（可可西里自然保护区），the home to many wild animals．
Kumamon Train，Japan
Japan is famous for its train travel industry.Its trains often feature popular cartoon，game or mascot（吉祥物）characters.A good example is the Kumamon Train.It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back.You can see beautiful views（景色）
Rocky Mountaineer，Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery．Passengers can choose the glass﹣dome（玻璃顶的）cars．The cars have two floors．Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360﹣degree views of the scenery outside．Dining rooms are downstairs．There is also an outdoor viewing platform（平台）where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（1）Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa？
A．Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway．
B．Kumamon Train．
C．Rocky Mountaineer．
（2）What can you do on the Kumamon Train？
A．See many wild animals．
B．See beautiful views of the ocean．
C．Go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（3）Where might we see the information above？
A．In a movie review．
B．In a guidebook．
C．In a newspaper．
3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Tom was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement（要求）：Tom would have to promise to study it for at least one year．
Tom had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Tom's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Tom's parents would let him decide．
Tom's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed（列出）all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Tom's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either
The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Tom，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw "cooking"
Based on Tom's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Tom is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．
（1）Why didn't Tom choose to study photography？
A．He was very shy．
B．He wasn't interested in it．
C．A camera was too expensive．
（2）What does the underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph4 means？
A．Surprise him．
B．Get his attention．
C．Make him relaxed．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．"Cooking" was expensive and convenient．
B．"Language Art" taught people what speeches were．
C．Tom started to learn "Cooking" at the age of eleven．
（4）Why did the father have doubts about Tom's choice of cooking？
A．Tom wasn't good at cooking．
B．He didn't think Tom would continue．
C．Tom didn't know what "cooking" meant．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．The Birthday Gift
B．A Changeable Boy
C．The Fun of Cooking
4．（10分）Born in the 2000s，what do you think of your generation（一代人）？Young，connected，global，maybe good﹣looking？But what do other people think about your generation？
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you．They see you as the "face﹣down generation" and wonder how you will deal with school，friends，and family．Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies（自拍），as you would say？
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoiled and don't want to face the challenges of adult life．Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents" who were always there to do everything for them．So today's young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s．
Does the face﹣down generation need a heads﹣up？Well，probably not．The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations．They also seem to be willing to become leaders．More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities．There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school．
So if you are one of them born in the 2000s，there's reason to be hopeful about the future．Things are looking up for the face﹣down generation．
（1）The writer led the readers to the passage ．
A．by showing his ideas
B．by asking questions
C．by describing the situation
（2）Young people born in the 2000s are called "face﹣down generation" because ．
A．they are always busy with homework with their heads down
B．they are not closely connected to the people around then
C．they show great interest in the phone and use it too much
（3）The underlined word "spoiled" probably means in Chinese．
A．宠坏的
B．胆小的
C．吝啬的
（4）In the writer's eyes，today's teenagers ．
A．are not creative because of the educational problem
B．are willing to take part in many social activities
C．are smarter and more good﹣looking than their parents
（5）The main idea of the passage is that ．
A．mobile phones are harmful to teenagers' growth and development
B．teenagers don't need to change themselves to meet adults' standards
C．although the young people have some problems，their future is full of hope
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅适用一次。
5．（10分）
What Can Help Us When We Fail？
Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad. （1） ，which is neither bad nor good.However，what can help us when we fail？
● Don't be afraid of failure.
（2） If we never fail at something，we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.
● Never stop trying.
Trying or learning something new is often half the battle（战斗）.Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure. （3）
● （4）
Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend；do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.
●Don't look back.
We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see. （5） and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.
A.Failure is how we learn.
B.Learn to depend on ourselves.
C.But failure is a normal and natural part of life
D.But if you give up，your progress will come to an end.
E.Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies．However，something terrible happened to him on May 27，1995．His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident．
Reeve's life was saved by doctors，but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning，as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck
During this time，Reeve felt like he had lost all hope．He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life．It was only because of the support of his wife，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again．
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries（伤害）．He took lots of exercises．Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet，but he made great progress．Shortly after，producing and even starring in films．He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity（慈善）work．Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of medical research．"What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don't have to be a ‘superman' to do it．" His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness．"With the progress of new medical research
His ten﹣year﹣long fighting came to an end on October 10，2004，at the age of 52．His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen．
（1）When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse？
（2）Who helped him find the hope to live again？
（3）Did he get back on his feet finally？
（4）What charity work did he do？
（5）What do you think of Christopher？
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7．（15分）I had ever been invited to see a performance．That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never （1） ．
The young musician，Mr．Henry Hughes managed to get onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano．His fingers （2） across the keyboard as he made beautiful music．He then began to sing as he played，and it was even more beautiful．I was seeing （3） special on his face．And his smile was magic!
He （4） no eyes and a pair of legs that couldn't move at all．But it didn't prevent him from living a happy life．As a child，he was fitted with man﹣made eyes and placed in a wheelchair．Today，Henry is a junior school student．His father attends classes with him and he has made （5） all A's．But more than his great musical talent，it was Henry's attitude（态度）of thankfulness that touched my heart．On stage，he talked to us about his life and about how happy he was．He said，"God made me （6） and unable to walk．BIG DEAL!He gave me the ability，the musical gift I have，the great（7） to meet new people．"
I thought of a saying，"Life is not about waiting for the storms to（8） ；it's about learning to dance in the rain!"
I thought that's it!We all face difficulties in our life．However，it's not the difficulties，（9） the attitude in which we treat difficulties will bring the joy and happiness in our lives．During hard times，do we spend too much time （10） sorry for ourselves，or can we learn how to dance in the rain with thankfulness？
（1）A．forget
B．meet
C．regret
（2）A．walked
B．ran
C．danced
（3）A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
（4）A．came up with
B．was born with
C．was used to
（5）A．nearly
B．hardly
C．carefully
（6）A．deaf
B．awful
C．blind
（7）A．chance
B．taste
C．risk
（8）A．work
B．expect
C．pass
（9）A．or
B．but
C．so
（10）A．feeling
B．counting
C．experiencing
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）What do you think of stress？Stress is a feeling that makes you feel nervous．On the one hand，most of students think stress is （1） （harm）to them．Some students even give up （2） （they）studies because of the stress．There is no doubt that some people think stress is （3） dangerous knife．
On the other hand，other people argue that stress is not a bad thing．There are many （4） （example）to show that they are right．They believe enough stress can push them forward（5） help them succeed．We often hear the story which shows how stress（6） （help）famous people become more successful．
It is difficult for us（7） （say）that stress is good or bad simply．The key is how we deal with it．First of all，when you are stressed，don't forget your hobbies．Listening to music without （8） （think）about the problem can make you feel relaxed．Secondly，it is useful to watch TV when you are stressed．（9） fact，people who enjoy watching TV often have less stress．You can also go to the restaurant to have some delicious food．（10） （final），you can share your favorite books with your friends once a week．It is helpful too．
If you are still stressed，you can ask some experts for help．
六、
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
（1）Nowadays，environmental problems have been more and more serious. I think everyone wants to be a greener person.However，how can we be greener persons？There are some suggestions for you.
First，we should reduce the waste we produce.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.We shouldn't take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when we buy takeaway food.Second，（2）Recycling can protect the environment and save money. So we should collect waste paper and soft drink cans.We must remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful.Third，if you travel a short distance，（3）我们可以走路或者骑自行车来代替开车。 It's good for health and it doesn't cost anything !（4）No matter where we go，we're supposed to choose green travel.
We have only one earth we can live in，all these small things may add up and become big things that can improve the environment.（5）我们必须尽全力去保护环境。 Let's take action now!
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
七、写作（满分15分）
10．（15分）上个月，你们班为 Children's Home 的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用 英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿
Things you did
Things you've learned
分发通知
制作一些东西，例如…
售卖物品
捐钱
培养生活技能
…
注意：
（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的体会至少两条；
（3）词数：80﹣100，短文首句不计入总词数。
（4）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale
Last month，our class had a charity sale．___________________________
2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）
答案与解析
一、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）
1．（4分）Dear Mr./Mrs，
We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week．We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration．
Monday，May 18
4：00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co．
4：30 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
6：00 pm Dinner
Tuesday，May 19
9：00 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co．Building
2：00 pm﹣7：00 pm Group discussion
7：00 pm Party
Wednesday，May 20
9：00 am Discussion
1：00 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3：00 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6：00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
（1）How long will their group discussion last（持续）on Tuesday？ B ．
A．6 hours．
B．5 hours．
C．7 hours．
（2）What will they do at 6：00 pm on May 20？ C ．
A．Have a party．
B．Have dinner．
C．Take a plane for Shanghai
【分析】本文呈现了一个商务旅行计划表。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据表格二中2：00 pm﹣7：00 Group ，小组讨论持续五个小时。
（2）C.根据表格三中4：00 pm a plane Shanghai可知。故选C。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
2．（6分）There are many beautiful train lines around the world．Here are three that are worth travelling．
Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway，China
It is the highest railway in the world，climbing 5，000 meters above sea level．From Xining to Lhasa（可可西里自然保护区），the home to many wild animals．
Kumamon Train，Japan
Japan is famous for its train travel industry.Its trains often feature popular cartoon，game or mascot（吉祥物）characters.A good example is the Kumamon Train.It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back.You can see beautiful views（景色）
Rocky Mountaineer，Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery．Passengers can choose the glass﹣dome（玻璃顶的）cars．The cars have two floors．Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360﹣degree views of the scenery outside．Dining rooms are downstairs．There is also an outdoor viewing platform（平台）where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（1）Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa？ A
A．Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway．
B．Kumamon Train．
C．Rocky Mountaineer．
（2）What can you do on the Kumamon Train？ B
A．See many wild animals．
B．See beautiful views of the ocean．
C．Go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（3）Where might we see the information above？ B
A．In a movie review．
B．In a guidebook．
C．In a newspaper．
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上几个美丽的火车线路。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Qinghai﹣Tibet ，China Xining Lhasa。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据You see views（景色） the from train.可知在Kumamon火车上你可以看到海洋的美景。
（3）B.文章来源题。根据There many train around world are that worth ．世界上有许多美丽的火车线路。判断本文可能来自《旅游指南》。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Tom was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement（要求）：Tom would have to promise to study it for at least one year．
Tom had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Tom's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Tom's parents would let him decide．
Tom's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed（列出）all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Tom's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either
The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Tom，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw "cooking"
Based on Tom's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Tom is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．
（1）Why didn't Tom choose to study photography？ C
A．He was very shy．
B．He wasn't interested in it．
C．A camera was too expensive．
（2）What does the underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph4 means？ B
A．Surprise him．
B．Get his attention．
C．Make him relaxed．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A．"Cooking" was expensive and convenient．
B．"Language Art" taught people what speeches were．
C．Tom started to learn "Cooking" at the age of eleven．
（4）Why did the father have doubts about Tom's choice of cooking？ B
A．Tom wasn't good at cooking．
B．He didn't think Tom would continue．
C．Tom didn't know what "cooking" meant．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A．The Birthday Gift
B．A Changeable Boy
C．The Fun of Cooking
【分析】短文讲了Tom十一岁生日的时候，得到了一份能塑造他一生的礼物。详细地介绍了他兴趣的不断变化，及其最后成功找到了自己的兴趣。
【解答】（1）C.细节推理题。根据He at ．He the of beautiful but notice that student their camera Tom's weren't ，they rich ，and a cost a of ．他在"摄影"告示栏停了下来，但是告示上说每个学生都需要自己的相机，他们也不富有。可推断出Tom不选择学摄影。故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据 The course catch his eyes was "Language ．He even what meant father that taught how make speeches。他甚至不知道那是什么意思，它教会人们如何发表公开演讲 的意思应为：吸引他的眼球。故选B。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据For eleventh ，Tom given a that shape life，and practiced at home．11岁生日的时候，这份礼物塑造了他的人生，在家里练习。可推断出C选项：Tom十一岁开始学习烹饪表述正确。
（4）B.细节推理题。根据 Based Tom's history dad doubts he ．Much his surprise kept promise studied at Centre Saturday practiced home delicious for family，他爸爸有疑问。令他父母惊讶的是。他每周六都在中心学习烹饪，为家人做美味的饭菜。故选B。
（5）A.最佳标题题。根据For eleventh ，Tom given a that shape life，Tom收到了一份礼物。可知短文讲了Tom十一岁生日的时候。详细地介绍了他兴趣的不断变化。故最佳标题应为：生日礼物。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（10分）Born in the 2000s，what do you think of your generation（一代人）？Young，connected，global，maybe good﹣looking？But what do other people think about your generation？
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you．They see you as the "face﹣down generation" and wonder how you will deal with school，friends，and family．Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies（自拍），as you would say？
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoiled and don't want to face the challenges of adult life．Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents" who were always there to do everything for them．So today's young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s．
Does the face﹣down generation need a heads﹣up？Well，probably not．The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations．They also seem to be willing to become leaders．More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities．There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school．
So if you are one of them born in the 2000s，there's reason to be hopeful about the future．Things are looking up for the face﹣down generation．
（1）The writer led the readers to the passage B ．
A．by showing his ideas
B．by asking questions
C．by describing the situation
（2）Young people born in the 2000s are called "face﹣down generation" because C ．
A．they are always busy with homework with their heads down
B．they are not closely connected to the people around then
C．they show great interest in the phone and use it too much
（3）The underlined word "spoiled" probably means A in Chinese．
A．宠坏的
B．胆小的
C．吝啬的
（4）In the writer's eyes，today's teenagers B ．
A．are not creative because of the educational problem
B．are willing to take part in many social activities
C．are smarter and more good﹣looking than their parents
（5）The main idea of the passage is that C ．
A．mobile phones are harmful to teenagers' growth and development
B．teenagers don't need to change themselves to meet adults' standards
C．although the young people have some problems，their future is full of hope
【分析】文章介绍了这一代年轻人虽然有一些缺点，但是未来还是充满希望的。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据原文Born the ，what you of generation（一代人），creative，global，maybe ？But do people about generation？年轻，连接，聪明的？但是其他人怎么看你们这一代呢，文章是以提出问题的方式展开介绍的。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据原文Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you.一些成年人担心你对手机比对周围的世界更感兴趣，并且经常使用手机"。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据该词后面的内容don't want to face the challenges of adult life。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据原文More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities.可知。故选B。
（5）C.主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，但是未来还是充满希望的。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅适用一次。
5．（10分）
What Can Help Us When We Fail？
Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad. （1） C ，which is neither bad nor good.However，what can help us when we fail？
● Don't be afraid of failure.
（2） A If we never fail at something，we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.
● Never stop trying.
Trying or learning something new is often half the battle（战斗）.Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure. （3） D
● （4） B
Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend；do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.
●Don't look back.
We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see. （5） E and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.
A.Failure is how we learn.
B.Learn to depend on ourselves.
C.But failure is a normal and natural part of life
D.But if you give up，your progress will come to an end.
E.Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future
【分析】短文讲了失败是人生的一部分，详细地介绍了失败对我们的帮助，及其重要性。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"Failure is a of since earliest of often of as bad.失败是人生的一部分，我们常常认为失败是坏事，结合选项，故选C。
（2）A.根据后句"If we fail something probably learned that has teach failure taking away the ，我们可能还没有学会生活教给我们的一切。"可知结合选项。故选A。
（3）D.根据前句"You may disappointed of 。"可知说的是不要放弃，应说但如果你放弃了。故选D。
（4）B.根据后加"Nobody can our nets the in lives.Only can as own nets.在我们的生活中。只有我们才能成为我们自己的安全网，结合选项。故选B。
（5）E.根据前句"We spend much our looking nothing there see.我们花了太多的时间回首往事。"可知说的是花时间，应说多花10%的时间期待你未来的生活。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies．However，something terrible happened to him on May 27，1995．His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident．
Reeve's life was saved by doctors，but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning，as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck
During this time，Reeve felt like he had lost all hope．He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life．It was only because of the support of his wife，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again．
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries（伤害）．He took lots of exercises．Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet，but he made great progress．Shortly after，producing and even starring in films．He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity（慈善）work．Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of medical research．"What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don't have to be a ‘superman' to do it．" His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness．"With the progress of new medical research
His ten﹣year﹣long fighting came to an end on October 10，2004，at the age of 52．His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen．
（1）When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse？
On May 27，1995.
（2）Who helped him find the hope to live again？
His wife，family and friends.
（3）Did he get back on his feet finally？
No，he didn't.
（4）What charity work did he do？
He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
（5）What do you think of Christopher？
I think he is brave.
【分析】本文讲述了Christopher Reeve 遭遇的不幸，但是他没有放弃。
【解答】（1）On May 27，1995.细节理解题，something terrible happened to him on May ，1995.His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.然而，他发生了可怕的事情，头部先着地。故答案是On May 27。
（2）His wife，family and friends.细节理解题，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again.只有在妻子，他才找到了重新生活的希望和勇气，家人和朋友，family and friends。
（3）No，he didn't.细节判断题，but he made great progress.他从未达到重新站起来的目标。可知没有站起来，he didn't。
（4）He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.细节理解题，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.Reeve成为了背部受伤和残疾人士的积极支持者。故答案是He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities。
（5）I think he is brave.个人观点题。合理即可，他遇见了困难没有放弃。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7．（15分）I had ever been invited to see a performance．That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never （1） A ．
The young musician，Mr．Henry Hughes managed to get onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano．His fingers （2） C across the keyboard as he made beautiful music．He then began to sing as he played，and it was even more beautiful．I was seeing （3） C special on his face．And his smile was magic!
He （4） B no eyes and a pair of legs that couldn't move at all．But it didn't prevent him from living a happy life．As a child，he was fitted with man﹣made eyes and placed in a wheelchair．Today，Henry is a junior school student．His father attends classes with him and he has made （5） A all A's．But more than his great musical talent，it was Henry's attitude（态度）of thankfulness that touched my heart．On stage，he talked to us about his life and about how happy he was．He said，"God made me （6） C and unable to walk．BIG DEAL!He gave me the ability，the musical gift I have，the great（7） A to meet new people．"
I thought of a saying，"Life is not about waiting for the storms to（8） C ；it's about learning to dance in the rain!"
I thought that's it!We all face difficulties in our life．However，it's not the difficulties，（9） B the attitude in which we treat difficulties will bring the joy and happiness in our lives．During hard times，do we spend too much time （10） A sorry for ourselves，or can we learn how to dance in the rain with thankfulness？
（1）A．forget
B．meet
C．regret
（2）A．walked
B．ran
C．danced
（3）A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
（4）A．came up with
B．was born with
C．was used to
（5）A．nearly
B．hardly
C．carefully
（6）A．deaf
B．awful
C．blind
（7）A．chance
B．taste
C．risk
（8）A．work
B．expect
C．pass
（9）A．or
B．but
C．so
（10）A．feeling
B．counting
C．experiencing
【分析】本文讲述亨利虽然身体残疾，但是很有音乐天赋，他的爸爸为了他做出牺牲，但是亨利也心怀感激。这种情感让作者感动。
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。A.forget忘记；C.regret后悔，用动词"forget"，我永远不会忘记他。
（2）C.动词辨析。A.walked走；C.danced跳舞，可知表达他弹奏钢琴，用动词"danced"，演奏出美妙的音乐。
（3）C.代词辨析。A.nothing没有什么，某物；C.something某物，根据后文"his smile was magic""他的笑容很神奇"，用不定代词"something"。故选C。
（4）B.短语辨析。A.came up with提出，生来就有。根据后文"he was fitted with man﹣made eyes""他装有人造眼睛"，所以装了人造的眼睛。句意：他生来就没有眼睛。故选B。
（5）A.副词辨析。A.nearly几乎；B.hardly几乎不。根据"His father attends classes with him""他的父亲和他一起上课"，用副词"nearly"，他几乎所有都是优秀成绩。
（6）C.形容词辨析。A.deaf聋的；C.blind眼盲的，可知讲述他眼盲。句意：上帝让我眼盲。故选C。
（7）A.名词辨析。A.chance机会；C.risk风险，可知表达结识新朋友的机会。句意：他给了我能力，结识新朋友的好机会。
（8）C.动词辨析。A.work工作；C.pass路过。根据"Life is not about waiting for the storms"及"learning to dance in the rain"可知表达"等待暴风雨过去"。句意：生命不是等待暴风雨过去。故选C。
（9）B.连词辨析。A.or否则；C.so因此，表达不是逆境而是我们如何应对。句意：然而，而是我们如何应对它。
（10）A.动词辨析。A.feeling感觉；C.experiencing经历，用动名词"feeling"，我们是花太多时间为自己感到难过？故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）What do you think of stress？Stress is a feeling that makes you feel nervous．On the one hand，most of students think stress is （1） harmful （harm）to them．Some students even give up （2） their （they）studies because of the stress．There is no doubt that some people think stress is （3） a dangerous knife．
On the other hand，other people argue that stress is not a bad thing．There are many （4） examples （example）to show that they are right．They believe enough stress can push them forward（5） and help them succeed．We often hear the story which shows how stress（6） helps （help）famous people become more successful．
It is difficult for us（7） to say （say）that stress is good or bad simply．The key is how we deal with it．First of all，when you are stressed，don't forget your hobbies．Listening to music without （8） thinking （think）about the problem can make you feel relaxed．Secondly，it is useful to watch TV when you are stressed．（9） In fact，people who enjoy watching TV often have less stress．You can also go to the restaurant to have some delicious food．（10） Finally （final），you can share your favorite books with your friends once a week．It is helpful too．
If you are still stressed，you can ask some experts for help．
【分析】文章讲述了适当的压力对人来说是有好处的，如果压力太多那就去向专家寻求帮助。
【解答】（1）harmful.考查形容词。根据句意，大多数学生认为压力对他们是有害的。故答案为：harmful。
（2）their.考查代词。根据句意。用形容词性物主代词their指代主语Some 。故答案为：their。
（3）a.考查冠词。根据句意，有些人认为压力是一把危险的刀，用a修饰。
（4）examples.考查名词。根据句意。many常用来修饰可数名词的复数。
（5）and.考查介词。根据句意，帮助他们成功 them them ，是并列关系。故答案为：and。
（6）helps.考查动词。根据句意，告诉我们压力如何帮助名人变得更成功，从句为一般现在时，压力，所以谓语动词用helps。
（7）to say.考查不定式。根据句意。it is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的。
（8）thinking.考查动词。根据句意，不去想问题可以让你感到放松。故答案为：thinking。
（9）In.考查介词。根据句意，喜欢看电视的人通常压力较小，注意句首要大写。
（10）Finally.考查副词。根据句意，你可以每周和你的朋友分享你最喜欢的书，注意句首要大写。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
（1）Nowadays，environmental problems have been more and more serious. I think everyone wants to be a greener person.However，how can we be greener persons？There are some suggestions for you.
First，we should reduce the waste we produce.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.We shouldn't take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when we buy takeaway food.Second，（2）Recycling can protect the environment and save money. So we should collect waste paper and soft drink cans.We must remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful.Third，if you travel a short distance，（3）我们可以走路或者骑自行车来代替开车。 It's good for health and it doesn't cost anything !（4）No matter where we go，we're supposed to choose green travel.
We have only one earth we can live in，all these small things may add up and become big things that can improve the environment.（5）我们必须尽全力去保护环境。 Let's take action now!
（1） 如今，环境问题越来越严重。
（2） 回收利用能保护环境和节省金钱。
（3） We can walk or ride a bike instead of driving.
（4） 无论我们去哪里，我们都应该选择绿色出行。
（5） We must try our best to protect the environment.
【分析】本文给出了几个环保的建议并呼吁我们一起保护环境。
【解答】（1）如今，环境问题越来越严重。该句使用了现在完成时语态：have/has+ ；Nowadays如今；problems问题，越来越...；serious严重的，环境问题越来越严重。
（2）回收利用能保护环境和节省金钱。英译汉题，动名词做主语；environment环境；money金钱。
（3）We can walk or ride a bike instead of driving.汉译英题。we我们，可以；or或者，固定搭配，固定搭配，介词后面跟动名词
（4）无论我们去哪里，我们都应该选择绿色出行。这是一个主从复合句，引导让步状语从句；choose选择，旅行，我们都应该选择绿色出行。
（5）We must try our best to protect the environment.汉译英题。we我们；try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事；environment环境
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。
七、写作（满分15分）
10．（15分）上个月，你们班为 Children's Home 的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用 英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿
Things you did
Things you've learned
分发通知
制作一些东西，例如…
售卖物品
捐钱
培养生活技能
…
注意：
（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的体会至少两条；
（3）词数：80﹣100，短文首句不计入总词数。
（4）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale
Last month，our class had a charity sale．___________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
When everything was ready，we started to sell the things.一切准备就绪后，我们开始出售这些东西。start to do sth表示开始做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I think it was a meaningful experience.我认为这是一次有意义的经历。句子中think后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Last month，our class had a charity sale.（引出话题）Two days before the sale!When everything was ready，all the things were sold out in a short time，we gave away the money we made to Children's Home.（具体介绍本次活动）
I think it was a meaningful experience.【高分句型二】Making things helps develop our life skills.Meanwhile，we can learn how to communicate with others well.Last but not least
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）
1．（4分）Dear Mr./Mrs，
We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week．We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration．
Monday，May 18
4：00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co．
4：30 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
6：00 pm Dinner
Tuesday，May 19
9：00 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co．Building
2：00 pm﹣7：00 pm Group discussion
7：00 pm Party
Wednesday，May 20
9：00 am Discussion
1：00 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3：00 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6：00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
（1）How long will their group discussion last（持续）on Tuesday？ ．
A．6 hours．
B．5 hours．
C．7 hours．
（2）What will they do at 6：00 pm on May 20？ ．
A．Have a party．
B．Have dinner．
C．Take a plane for Shanghai
2．（6分）There are many beautiful train lines around the world．Here are three that are worth travelling．
Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway，China
It is the highest railway in the world，climbing 5，000 meters above sea level．From Xining to Lhasa（可可西里自然保护区），the home to many wild animals．
Kumamon Train，Japan
Japan is famous for its train travel industry.Its trains often feature popular cartoon，game or mascot（吉祥物）characters.A good example is the Kumamon Train.It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back.You can see beautiful views（景色）
Rocky Mountaineer，Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery．Passengers can choose the glass﹣dome（玻璃顶的）cars．The cars have two floors．Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360﹣degree views of the scenery outside．Dining rooms are downstairs．There is also an outdoor viewing platform（平台）where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（1）Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa？
A．Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway．
B．Kumamon Train．
C．Rocky Mountaineer．
（2）What can you do on the Kumamon Train？
A．See many wild animals．
B．See beautiful views of the ocean．
C．Go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（3）Where might we see the information above？
A．In a movie review．
B．In a guidebook．
C．In a newspaper．
3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Tom was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement（要求）：Tom would have to promise to study it for at least one year．
Tom had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Tom's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Tom's parents would let him decide．
Tom's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed（列出）all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Tom's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either
The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Tom，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw "cooking"
Based on Tom's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Tom is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．
（1）Why didn't Tom choose to study photography？
A．He was very shy．
B．He wasn't interested in it．
C．A camera was too expensive．
（2）What does the underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph4 means？
A．Surprise him．
B．Get his attention．
C．Make him relaxed．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．"Cooking" was expensive and convenient．
B．"Language Art" taught people what speeches were．
C．Tom started to learn "Cooking" at the age of eleven．
（4）Why did the father have doubts about Tom's choice of cooking？
A．Tom wasn't good at cooking．
B．He didn't think Tom would continue．
C．Tom didn't know what "cooking" meant．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．The Birthday Gift
B．A Changeable Boy
C．The Fun of Cooking
4．（10分）Born in the 2000s，what do you think of your generation（一代人）？Young，connected，global，maybe good﹣looking？But what do other people think about your generation？
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you．They see you as the "face﹣down generation" and wonder how you will deal with school，friends，and family．Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies（自拍），as you would say？
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoiled and don't want to face the challenges of adult life．Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents" who were always there to do everything for them．So today's young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s．
Does the face﹣down generation need a heads﹣up？Well，probably not．The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations．They also seem to be willing to become leaders．More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities．There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school．
So if you are one of them born in the 2000s，there's reason to be hopeful about the future．Things are looking up for the face﹣down generation．
（1）The writer led the readers to the passage ．
A．by showing his ideas
B．by asking questions
C．by describing the situation
（2）Young people born in the 2000s are called "face﹣down generation" because ．
A．they are always busy with homework with their heads down
B．they are not closely connected to the people around then
C．they show great interest in the phone and use it too much
（3）The underlined word "spoiled" probably means in Chinese．
A．宠坏的
B．胆小的
C．吝啬的
（4）In the writer's eyes，today's teenagers ．
A．are not creative because of the educational problem
B．are willing to take part in many social activities
C．are smarter and more good﹣looking than their parents
（5）The main idea of the passage is that ．
A．mobile phones are harmful to teenagers' growth and development
B．teenagers don't need to change themselves to meet adults' standards
C．although the young people have some problems，their future is full of hope
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅适用一次。
5．（10分）
What Can Help Us When We Fail？
Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad. （1） ，which is neither bad nor good.However，what can help us when we fail？
● Don't be afraid of failure.
（2） If we never fail at something，we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.
● Never stop trying.
Trying or learning something new is often half the battle（战斗）.Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure. （3）
● （4）
Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend；do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.
●Don't look back.
We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see. （5） and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.
A.Failure is how we learn.
B.Learn to depend on ourselves.
C.But failure is a normal and natural part of life
D.But if you give up，your progress will come to an end.
E.Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies．However，something terrible happened to him on May 27，1995．His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident．
Reeve's life was saved by doctors，but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning，as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck
During this time，Reeve felt like he had lost all hope．He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life．It was only because of the support of his wife，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again．
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries（伤害）．He took lots of exercises．Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet，but he made great progress．Shortly after，producing and even starring in films．He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity（慈善）work．Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of medical research．"What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don't have to be a ‘superman' to do it．" His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness．"With the progress of new medical research
His ten﹣year﹣long fighting came to an end on October 10，2004，at the age of 52．His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen．
（1）When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse？
（2）Who helped him find the hope to live again？
（3）Did he get back on his feet finally？
（4）What charity work did he do？
（5）What do you think of Christopher？
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7．（15分）I had ever been invited to see a performance．That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never （1） ．
The young musician，Mr．Henry Hughes managed to get onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano．His fingers （2） across the keyboard as he made beautiful music．He then began to sing as he played，and it was even more beautiful．I was seeing （3） special on his face．And his smile was magic!
He （4） no eyes and a pair of legs that couldn't move at all．But it didn't prevent him from living a happy life．As a child，he was fitted with man﹣made eyes and placed in a wheelchair．Today，Henry is a junior school student．His father attends classes with him and he has made （5） all A's．But more than his great musical talent，it was Henry's attitude（态度）of thankfulness that touched my heart．On stage，he talked to us about his life and about how happy he was．He said，"God made me （6） and unable to walk．BIG DEAL!He gave me the ability，the musical gift I have，the great（7） to meet new people．"
I thought of a saying，"Life is not about waiting for the storms to（8） ；it's about learning to dance in the rain!"
I thought that's it!We all face difficulties in our life．However，it's not the difficulties，（9） the attitude in which we treat difficulties will bring the joy and happiness in our lives．During hard times，do we spend too much time （10） sorry for ourselves，or can we learn how to dance in the rain with thankfulness？
（1）A．forget
B．meet
C．regret
（2）A．walked
B．ran
C．danced
（3）A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
（4）A．came up with
B．was born with
C．was used to
（5）A．nearly
B．hardly
C．carefully
（6）A．deaf
B．awful
C．blind
（7）A．chance
B．taste
C．risk
（8）A．work
B．expect
C．pass
（9）A．or
B．but
C．so
（10）A．feeling
B．counting
C．experiencing
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）What do you think of stress？Stress is a feeling that makes you feel nervous．On the one hand，most of students think stress is （1） （harm）to them．Some students even give up （2） （they）studies because of the stress．There is no doubt that some people think stress is （3） dangerous knife．
On the other hand，other people argue that stress is not a bad thing．There are many （4） （example）to show that they are right．They believe enough stress can push them forward（5） help them succeed．We often hear the story which shows how stress（6） （help）famous people become more successful．
It is difficult for us（7） （say）that stress is good or bad simply．The key is how we deal with it．First of all，when you are stressed，don't forget your hobbies．Listening to music without （8） （think）about the problem can make you feel relaxed．Secondly，it is useful to watch TV when you are stressed．（9） fact，people who enjoy watching TV often have less stress．You can also go to the restaurant to have some delicious food．（10） （final），you can share your favorite books with your friends once a week．It is helpful too．
If you are still stressed，you can ask some experts for help．
六、
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
（1）Nowadays，environmental problems have been more and more serious. I think everyone wants to be a greener person.However，how can we be greener persons？There are some suggestions for you.
First，we should reduce the waste we produce.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.We shouldn't take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when we buy takeaway food.Second，（2）Recycling can protect the environment and save money. So we should collect waste paper and soft drink cans.We must remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful.Third，if you travel a short distance，（3）我们可以走路或者骑自行车来代替开车。 It's good for health and it doesn't cost anything !（4）No matter where we go，we're supposed to choose green travel.
We have only one earth we can live in，all these small things may add up and become big things that can improve the environment.（5）我们必须尽全力去保护环境。 Let's take action now!
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
七、写作（满分15分）
10．（15分）上个月，你们班为 Children's Home 的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用 英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿
Things you did
Things you've learned
分发通知
制作一些东西，例如…
售卖物品
捐钱
培养生活技能
…
注意：
（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的体会至少两条；
（3）词数：80﹣100，短文首句不计入总词数。
（4）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale
Last month，our class had a charity sale．___________________________
2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学中考英语模拟试卷（一）
答案与解析
一、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）
1．（4分）Dear Mr./Mrs，
We are very glad to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week．We offer the following plan for their stay in Beijing for your consideration．
Monday，May 18
4：00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co．
4：30 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
6：00 pm Dinner
Tuesday，May 19
9：00 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co．Building
2：00 pm﹣7：00 pm Group discussion
7：00 pm Party
Wednesday，May 20
9：00 am Discussion
1：00 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3：00 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6：00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
（1）How long will their group discussion last（持续）on Tuesday？ B ．
A．6 hours．
B．5 hours．
C．7 hours．
（2）What will they do at 6：00 pm on May 20？ C ．
A．Have a party．
B．Have dinner．
C．Take a plane for Shanghai
【分析】本文呈现了一个商务旅行计划表。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据表格二中2：00 pm﹣7：00 Group ，小组讨论持续五个小时。
（2）C.根据表格三中4：00 pm a plane Shanghai可知。故选C。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
2．（6分）There are many beautiful train lines around the world．Here are three that are worth travelling．
Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway，China
It is the highest railway in the world，climbing 5，000 meters above sea level．From Xining to Lhasa（可可西里自然保护区），the home to many wild animals．
Kumamon Train，Japan
Japan is famous for its train travel industry.Its trains often feature popular cartoon，game or mascot（吉祥物）characters.A good example is the Kumamon Train.It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back.You can see beautiful views（景色）
Rocky Mountaineer，Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery．Passengers can choose the glass﹣dome（玻璃顶的）cars．The cars have two floors．Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360﹣degree views of the scenery outside．Dining rooms are downstairs．There is also an outdoor viewing platform（平台）where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（1）Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa？ A
A．Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway．
B．Kumamon Train．
C．Rocky Mountaineer．
（2）What can you do on the Kumamon Train？ B
A．See many wild animals．
B．See beautiful views of the ocean．
C．Go outside to enjoy fresh air．
（3）Where might we see the information above？ B
A．In a movie review．
B．In a guidebook．
C．In a newspaper．
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上几个美丽的火车线路。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Qinghai﹣Tibet ，China Xining Lhasa。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据You see views（景色） the from train.可知在Kumamon火车上你可以看到海洋的美景。
（3）B.文章来源题。根据There many train around world are that worth ．世界上有许多美丽的火车线路。判断本文可能来自《旅游指南》。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（10分）For his eleventh birthday，Tom was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children's Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement（要求）：Tom would have to promise to study it for at least one year．
Tom had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Tom's artistic side would shine through．Those paints were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Tom's parents would let him decide．
Tom's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed（列出）all the courses on offer．He stopped at "Photography"．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Tom's family weren't poor，they weren't rich either
The next course to catch his eyes was "Language Art"．He didn't even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Tom，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．Then he saw "cooking"
Based on Tom's hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents' surprise，and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays
The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．Now Tom is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customers say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．
（1）Why didn't Tom choose to study photography？ C
A．He was very shy．
B．He wasn't interested in it．
C．A camera was too expensive．
（2）What does the underlined expression "catch his eye" in Paragraph4 means？ B
A．Surprise him．
B．Get his attention．
C．Make him relaxed．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A．"Cooking" was expensive and convenient．
B．"Language Art" taught people what speeches were．
C．Tom started to learn "Cooking" at the age of eleven．
（4）Why did the father have doubts about Tom's choice of cooking？ B
A．Tom wasn't good at cooking．
B．He didn't think Tom would continue．
C．Tom didn't know what "cooking" meant．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ A
A．The Birthday Gift
B．A Changeable Boy
C．The Fun of Cooking
【分析】短文讲了Tom十一岁生日的时候，得到了一份能塑造他一生的礼物。详细地介绍了他兴趣的不断变化，及其最后成功找到了自己的兴趣。
【解答】（1）C.细节推理题。根据He at ．He the of beautiful but notice that student their camera Tom's weren't ，they rich ，and a cost a of ．他在"摄影"告示栏停了下来，但是告示上说每个学生都需要自己的相机，他们也不富有。可推断出Tom不选择学摄影。故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据 The course catch his eyes was "Language ．He even what meant father that taught how make speeches。他甚至不知道那是什么意思，它教会人们如何发表公开演讲 的意思应为：吸引他的眼球。故选B。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据For eleventh ，Tom given a that shape life，and practiced at home．11岁生日的时候，这份礼物塑造了他的人生，在家里练习。可推断出C选项：Tom十一岁开始学习烹饪表述正确。
（4）B.细节推理题。根据 Based Tom's history dad doubts he ．Much his surprise kept promise studied at Centre Saturday practiced home delicious for family，他爸爸有疑问。令他父母惊讶的是。他每周六都在中心学习烹饪，为家人做美味的饭菜。故选B。
（5）A.最佳标题题。根据For eleventh ，Tom given a that shape life，Tom收到了一份礼物。可知短文讲了Tom十一岁生日的时候。详细地介绍了他兴趣的不断变化。故最佳标题应为：生日礼物。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（10分）Born in the 2000s，what do you think of your generation（一代人）？Young，connected，global，maybe good﹣looking？But what do other people think about your generation？
Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you．They see you as the "face﹣down generation" and wonder how you will deal with school，friends，and family．Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies（自拍），as you would say？
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoiled and don't want to face the challenges of adult life．Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents" who were always there to do everything for them．So today's young people seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s．
Does the face﹣down generation need a heads﹣up？Well，probably not．The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations．They also seem to be willing to become leaders．More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities．There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai，the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school．
So if you are one of them born in the 2000s，there's reason to be hopeful about the future．Things are looking up for the face﹣down generation．
（1）The writer led the readers to the passage B ．
A．by showing his ideas
B．by asking questions
C．by describing the situation
（2）Young people born in the 2000s are called "face﹣down generation" because C ．
A．they are always busy with homework with their heads down
B．they are not closely connected to the people around then
C．they show great interest in the phone and use it too much
（3）The underlined word "spoiled" probably means A in Chinese．
A．宠坏的
B．胆小的
C．吝啬的
（4）In the writer's eyes，today's teenagers B ．
A．are not creative because of the educational problem
B．are willing to take part in many social activities
C．are smarter and more good﹣looking than their parents
（5）The main idea of the passage is that C ．
A．mobile phones are harmful to teenagers' growth and development
B．teenagers don't need to change themselves to meet adults' standards
C．although the young people have some problems，their future is full of hope
【分析】文章介绍了这一代年轻人虽然有一些缺点，但是未来还是充满希望的。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据原文Born the ，what you of generation（一代人），creative，global，maybe ？But do people about generation？年轻，连接，聪明的？但是其他人怎么看你们这一代呢，文章是以提出问题的方式展开介绍的。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据原文Some adults worry that you're more interested in the phone than the world around you.一些成年人担心你对手机比对周围的世界更感兴趣，并且经常使用手机"。
（3）A.词义猜测题。根据该词后面的内容don't want to face the challenges of adult life。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据原文More young people than ever volunteer to serve their communities.可知。故选B。
（5）C.主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，但是未来还是充满希望的。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅适用一次。
5．（10分）
What Can Help Us When We Fail？
Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life.We often think of failure as something bad. （1） C ，which is neither bad nor good.However，what can help us when we fail？
● Don't be afraid of failure.
（2） A If we never fail at something，we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach us.So failure means taking something away from the experience.
● Never stop trying.
Trying or learning something new is often half the battle（战斗）.Don't give up trying.You may get disappointed because of failure. （3） D
● （4） B
Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives.Only we can act as our own safety nets.Become your own best friend；do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.
●Don't look back.
We spend too much of our lives looking back.There's nothing back there to see. （5） E and I'm sure that you'll find yourself in a better position.
A.Failure is how we learn.
B.Learn to depend on ourselves.
C.But failure is a normal and natural part of life
D.But if you give up，your progress will come to an end.
E.Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future
【分析】短文讲了失败是人生的一部分，详细地介绍了失败对我们的帮助，及其重要性。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"Failure is a of since earliest of often of as bad.失败是人生的一部分，我们常常认为失败是坏事，结合选项，故选C。
（2）A.根据后句"If we fail something probably learned that has teach failure taking away the ，我们可能还没有学会生活教给我们的一切。"可知结合选项。故选A。
（3）D.根据前句"You may disappointed of 。"可知说的是不要放弃，应说但如果你放弃了。故选D。
（4）B.根据后加"Nobody can our nets the in lives.Only can as own nets.在我们的生活中。只有我们才能成为我们自己的安全网，结合选项。故选B。
（5）E.根据前句"We spend much our looking nothing there see.我们花了太多的时间回首往事。"可知说的是花时间，应说多花10%的时间期待你未来的生活。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies．However，something terrible happened to him on May 27，1995．His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident．
Reeve's life was saved by doctors，but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning，as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck
During this time，Reeve felt like he had lost all hope．He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life．It was only because of the support of his wife，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again．
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries（伤害）．He took lots of exercises．Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet，but he made great progress．Shortly after，producing and even starring in films．He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity（慈善）work．Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of medical research．"What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don't have to be a ‘superman' to do it．" His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness．"With the progress of new medical research
His ten﹣year﹣long fighting came to an end on October 10，2004，at the age of 52．His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen．
（1）When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse？
On May 27，1995.
（2）Who helped him find the hope to live again？
His wife，family and friends.
（3）Did he get back on his feet finally？
No，he didn't.
（4）What charity work did he do？
He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
（5）What do you think of Christopher？
I think he is brave.
【分析】本文讲述了Christopher Reeve 遭遇的不幸，但是他没有放弃。
【解答】（1）On May 27，1995.细节理解题，something terrible happened to him on May ，1995.His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.然而，他发生了可怕的事情，头部先着地。故答案是On May 27。
（2）His wife，family and friends.细节理解题，family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again.只有在妻子，他才找到了重新生活的希望和勇气，家人和朋友，family and friends。
（3）No，he didn't.细节判断题，but he made great progress.他从未达到重新站起来的目标。可知没有站起来，he didn't。
（4）He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.细节理解题，raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.Reeve成为了背部受伤和残疾人士的积极支持者。故答案是He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities。
（5）I think he is brave.个人观点题。合理即可，他遇见了困难没有放弃。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7．（15分）I had ever been invited to see a performance．That day I met a brave and talented boy I would never （1） A ．
The young musician，Mr．Henry Hughes managed to get onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano．His fingers （2） C across the keyboard as he made beautiful music．He then began to sing as he played，and it was even more beautiful．I was seeing （3） C special on his face．And his smile was magic!
He （4） B no eyes and a pair of legs that couldn't move at all．But it didn't prevent him from living a happy life．As a child，he was fitted with man﹣made eyes and placed in a wheelchair．Today，Henry is a junior school student．His father attends classes with him and he has made （5） A all A's．But more than his great musical talent，it was Henry's attitude（态度）of thankfulness that touched my heart．On stage，he talked to us about his life and about how happy he was．He said，"God made me （6） C and unable to walk．BIG DEAL!He gave me the ability，the musical gift I have，the great（7） A to meet new people．"
I thought of a saying，"Life is not about waiting for the storms to（8） C ；it's about learning to dance in the rain!"
I thought that's it!We all face difficulties in our life．However，it's not the difficulties，（9） B the attitude in which we treat difficulties will bring the joy and happiness in our lives．During hard times，do we spend too much time （10） A sorry for ourselves，or can we learn how to dance in the rain with thankfulness？
（1）A．forget
B．meet
C．regret
（2）A．walked
B．ran
C．danced
（3）A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
（4）A．came up with
B．was born with
C．was used to
（5）A．nearly
B．hardly
C．carefully
（6）A．deaf
B．awful
C．blind
（7）A．chance
B．taste
C．risk
（8）A．work
B．expect
C．pass
（9）A．or
B．but
C．so
（10）A．feeling
B．counting
C．experiencing
【分析】本文讲述亨利虽然身体残疾，但是很有音乐天赋，他的爸爸为了他做出牺牲，但是亨利也心怀感激。这种情感让作者感动。
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。A.forget忘记；C.regret后悔，用动词"forget"，我永远不会忘记他。
（2）C.动词辨析。A.walked走；C.danced跳舞，可知表达他弹奏钢琴，用动词"danced"，演奏出美妙的音乐。
（3）C.代词辨析。A.nothing没有什么，某物；C.something某物，根据后文"his smile was magic""他的笑容很神奇"，用不定代词"something"。故选C。
（4）B.短语辨析。A.came up with提出，生来就有。根据后文"he was fitted with man﹣made eyes""他装有人造眼睛"，所以装了人造的眼睛。句意：他生来就没有眼睛。故选B。
（5）A.副词辨析。A.nearly几乎；B.hardly几乎不。根据"His father attends classes with him""他的父亲和他一起上课"，用副词"nearly"，他几乎所有都是优秀成绩。
（6）C.形容词辨析。A.deaf聋的；C.blind眼盲的，可知讲述他眼盲。句意：上帝让我眼盲。故选C。
（7）A.名词辨析。A.chance机会；C.risk风险，可知表达结识新朋友的机会。句意：他给了我能力，结识新朋友的好机会。
（8）C.动词辨析。A.work工作；C.pass路过。根据"Life is not about waiting for the storms"及"learning to dance in the rain"可知表达"等待暴风雨过去"。句意：生命不是等待暴风雨过去。故选C。
（9）B.连词辨析。A.or否则；C.so因此，表达不是逆境而是我们如何应对。句意：然而，而是我们如何应对它。
（10）A.动词辨析。A.feeling感觉；C.experiencing经历，用动名词"feeling"，我们是花太多时间为自己感到难过？故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）What do you think of stress？Stress is a feeling that makes you feel nervous．On the one hand，most of students think stress is （1） harmful （harm）to them．Some students even give up （2） their （they）studies because of the stress．There is no doubt that some people think stress is （3） a dangerous knife．
On the other hand，other people argue that stress is not a bad thing．There are many （4） examples （example）to show that they are right．They believe enough stress can push them forward（5） and help them succeed．We often hear the story which shows how stress（6） helps （help）famous people become more successful．
It is difficult for us（7） to say （say）that stress is good or bad simply．The key is how we deal with it．First of all，when you are stressed，don't forget your hobbies．Listening to music without （8） thinking （think）about the problem can make you feel relaxed．Secondly，it is useful to watch TV when you are stressed．（9） In fact，people who enjoy watching TV often have less stress．You can also go to the restaurant to have some delicious food．（10） Finally （final），you can share your favorite books with your friends once a week．It is helpful too．
If you are still stressed，you can ask some experts for help．
【分析】文章讲述了适当的压力对人来说是有好处的，如果压力太多那就去向专家寻求帮助。
【解答】（1）harmful.考查形容词。根据句意，大多数学生认为压力对他们是有害的。故答案为：harmful。
（2）their.考查代词。根据句意。用形容词性物主代词their指代主语Some 。故答案为：their。
（3）a.考查冠词。根据句意，有些人认为压力是一把危险的刀，用a修饰。
（4）examples.考查名词。根据句意。many常用来修饰可数名词的复数。
（5）and.考查介词。根据句意，帮助他们成功 them them ，是并列关系。故答案为：and。
（6）helps.考查动词。根据句意，告诉我们压力如何帮助名人变得更成功，从句为一般现在时，压力，所以谓语动词用helps。
（7）to say.考查不定式。根据句意。it is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的。
（8）thinking.考查动词。根据句意，不去想问题可以让你感到放松。故答案为：thinking。
（9）In.考查介词。根据句意，喜欢看电视的人通常压力较小，注意句首要大写。
（10）Finally.考查副词。根据句意，你可以每周和你的朋友分享你最喜欢的书，注意句首要大写。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、
9．（10分）阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
（1）Nowadays，environmental problems have been more and more serious. I think everyone wants to be a greener person.However，how can we be greener persons？There are some suggestions for you.
First，we should reduce the waste we produce.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.We shouldn't take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when we buy takeaway food.Second，（2）Recycling can protect the environment and save money. So we should collect waste paper and soft drink cans.We must remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful.Third，if you travel a short distance，（3）我们可以走路或者骑自行车来代替开车。 It's good for health and it doesn't cost anything !（4）No matter where we go，we're supposed to choose green travel.
We have only one earth we can live in，all these small things may add up and become big things that can improve the environment.（5）我们必须尽全力去保护环境。 Let's take action now!
（1） 如今，环境问题越来越严重。
（2） 回收利用能保护环境和节省金钱。
（3） We can walk or ride a bike instead of driving.
（4） 无论我们去哪里，我们都应该选择绿色出行。
（5） We must try our best to protect the environment.
【分析】本文给出了几个环保的建议并呼吁我们一起保护环境。
【解答】（1）如今，环境问题越来越严重。该句使用了现在完成时语态：have/has+ ；Nowadays如今；problems问题，越来越...；serious严重的，环境问题越来越严重。
（2）回收利用能保护环境和节省金钱。英译汉题，动名词做主语；environment环境；money金钱。
（3）We can walk or ride a bike instead of driving.汉译英题。we我们，可以；or或者，固定搭配，固定搭配，介词后面跟动名词
（4）无论我们去哪里，我们都应该选择绿色出行。这是一个主从复合句，引导让步状语从句；choose选择，旅行，我们都应该选择绿色出行。
（5）We must try our best to protect the environment.汉译英题。we我们；try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事；environment环境
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。
七、写作（满分15分）
10．（15分）上个月，你们班为 Children's Home 的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用 英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿
Things you did
Things you've learned
分发通知
制作一些东西，例如…
售卖物品
捐钱
培养生活技能
…
注意：
（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
（2）你的体会至少两条；
（3）词数：80﹣100，短文首句不计入总词数。
（4）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale
Last month，our class had a charity sale．___________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
When everything was ready，we started to sell the things.一切准备就绪后，我们开始出售这些东西。start to do sth表示开始做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I think it was a meaningful experience.我认为这是一次有意义的经历。句子中think后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Last month，our class had a charity sale.（引出话题）Two days before the sale!When everything was ready，all the things were sold out in a short time，we gave away the money we made to Children's Home.（具体介绍本次活动）
I think it was a meaningful experience.【高分句型二】Making things helps develop our life skills.Meanwhile，we can learn how to communicate with others well.Last but not least
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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