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2022年广西贵港市中考一模英语试题
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这是一份2022年广西贵港市中考一模英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了请将各题答案填写在答题卡上， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（共85分）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. A. That's a deal.B. N, yu can't.C. Glad t hear that.
6. A. Interesting.B. By bike. C. Well dne.
7. A. Last Sunday.B. In the cuntryside.C. I'd lve t.
8. A. Wnderful.B. Gd idea.C. Thanks a lt.
9. A. In a week. B. Fr a week. C. Once a week.
10. A. Nt at all.B. Sunds great. C. Never mind.
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. A frk.B. A knife.C. A scp.
12. A. Tm's.B. Jackie's.C. Jim's.
13. A. T Nanning. B. T Beijing.C. T Tianjin.
14. A. Basketball.B. Tennis. C. Sccer.
15. A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Hw lng will Ben stay at his grandparents' Hme?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr five days.
17. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their dream cities.B. Their relatives.C. Their hliday plans.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's the girl's favrite music?
A. Flk music.B. Pp music.C. Rck music.
19. What des the by want t buy?
A. A pencil.B. A magazine.C. A dictinary.
20. When will they meet?
A. At 3: 30 pm.B. At 4: 30 pm.C. At 7: 30 pm.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21. When did Sarah g t Alice's cstume party?
A. Last Saturday mrning.B. Last Saturday evening.C. Last Sunday evening.
22. Wh did Sarah dress up as at the party?
A. An actress.B. A dancer.C. A singer.
23. What club was Sarah in?
A. The English club.B. The swimming club.C. The vlleyball club.
24. What did William lk like?
A. He wre big glasses.B. He was heavy.C. He had lng curly black hair.
25. Why did William g dwnstairs?
A. T welcme the guests.B. T get a glass f milk.C. T sing a sng.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
31. —Chinese player Gu Ailing did well in the skiing cmpetitin.
S she did. She set us ________gd example.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
32. —Miss Li is very friendly t her students.
—Gd teachers always have a gd ________with their students.
A. relatinshipB. achievementC. decisinD. preparatin
33. —Our car is t ld. I'd like t buy a new ne.
—Dn't mentin it. We can't ________it nw.
A. fferB. affrdC. acceptD. treat
34. —We shuld respect and take care f the ld.
—Yes. ________can avid being ld by age.
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
35. —Can yu cme tmrrw?
Of curse. ________smething unexpected happens, I'll see yu tmrrw.
A. SinceB. UnlessC. IfD. Until
36. —Annie lked unhappy this mrning. What happened t her?
—She did ________in the physics exam.
A. widelyB. exactlyC. badlyD. mstly
37. —Hw was yur day?
—Great, We had a ________afternn withut the children.
A. difficultB. peacefulC. cnvenientD. creative
38. It’s said that the crnavirus pandemic (新冠疫情) is expected ________at the end f 2022.
—That's great.
A. t endB. endC. endingD. ended
39. —Srry, the plane will take ff sn. Please ________yur mbile phne, sir.
OK, I will.
A. turn nB. lk thrughC. depend nD. shut ff
40. —The virus Omicrn (奥密克戊) spreads ________than the ther types. Is it true?
—Yes. We must be careful.
A. quicklyB. mre quicklyC. mst quicklyD. quick
41. —Sally, yur mther went n a trip t Nanning last week.
—Yes. She says that she ________fr hme in tw days.
A. leavesB. will leaveC. has leftD. left
42. —Can yu take yur phne t schl?
—N, it ________. That's ne f the schl rules.
A. desn't allwB. wn't allwC. isn't allwedD. wasn't allwed
43. —Mr. Wang, I didn't cheat in the exam.
—I hpe yu are telling the truth, because we will sn ________.
A. carry utB. bring utC. take utD. find ut
44. —D yu knw ________?
—Yes, It came ut n February 1, 2022.
A. hw did the new mvie cme utB. hw the new mvie came ut
C. when did the new mvie cme utD. when the new mvie came ut
45. —My family plan t travel t Hainan during the vacatin.
—________.
A. Yu'd better ntB. Have a nice tripC. Yu are luckyD. It's up t yu
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a snake. He was getting lder and weaker. One day, he 46 a plan t catch frgs easily. He came t a lake, pretending (假装) t be very 47 . One f the frgs in the lake felt a bit strange and came t the snake 48 , asking, “Are yu OK?”
The snake replied, “I bit a saint (圣人), 49 he didn’t die. He was s angry that he 50 me, saying, ‘Yu will carry frgs n yur back and yu are nt able t eat them.’”
On learning this, the frg went back t his friends and asked them 51 they wuld like t enjy a ride n the snake's back. All f the frgs were 52 t hear the stry abut the saint and the snake. S, they came t 53 in line t enjy a ride n the snake's back.
The snake tk as many frgs as he culd n his 54 back. Then, he mved away with them until they were ut f sight (视野) f the ther frgs. Happily, he ate all the frgs n his back. After a few days, he went back t take n mre 55 , saying he had left the first grup in a much bigger lake. Day by day, all the frgs lst their lives because f their wish t enjy a ride n the snake's back.
46. A. asked frB. gave utC. thught fD. depended n
47. A. bredB. sickC. awakeD. stupid
48. A. bravelyB. luckilyC. heavilyD. cheaply
49. A. sB. butC. becauseD. unless
50. A. trustedB. praisedC. understdD. punished
51. A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. hw
52. A. angryB. scaredC. excitedD. srry
53. A. trainB. waitC. nticeD. imagine
54. A. lngB. strngC. sreD. deep
55. A. symblsB. machinesC. invitatinsD. passengers
四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Our teacher gave us a task called “secret friends” fr the cming week. With ur eyes clsed, we drew (抽取) a name f a classmate frm a basket. We were suppsed t d nice things fr ur friends withut letting them knw wh was ding it. We culd leave encuraging ntes r cards n their desks r in their schlbags.
Sn, the task was turned int a cmpetitin f giving gifts instead f ntes. Everyne was getting cl presents except me. I received nthing but cards with nice wrds abut me.
On the last mrning, I finally gt a package. When 1 pened it, the girls arund all laughed. It was perfumed pwder (香粉), an “ld lady” gift. My face went red.
I tried t frget abut the embarrassing gift, but when the girls mentined it again in the washrm, I jined in, “Hw stupid! My grandmther wuldn't even want it.” The girls laughed and left the bathrm.
“I'm yur secret friend.” It was Rachel. “I'm srry abut the gift,” she said t me in a lw vice.
Frm a pr family she was ften laughed at by thse with rich parents. Yet she just bre (忍受) everything silently.
I was sick t my stmach as my hurtful wrds ran thrugh my mind. She had heard everything. Hw culd I have been s cruel?
Later I learned that she had felt bad all week abut nt being able t leave me any cl present and her mum had given up her nly luxury (奢侈品).
I tld her that I had nly said thse things t try t fit in (融入).
“We aren't that different frm each ther, are we?” she smiled understandingly. Her simple wrds, spken frm her heart, fund their way straight int mine.
56. What was the task given by the teacher?
A. Helping their deskmates with their study.B. Sharing lunch with ne f their classmates.
C. Drawing a picture f ne student in their class.D. Ding nice things fr a classmate secretly.
57. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
A. The nte.B. The card.C. The package.D. The schlbag.
58. Why did the writer say thse hurtful wrds?
A. Because she thught the gift was cheap.B. Because she tried t fit in.
C. Because she hated thse girls.D. Because she wanted t be the leader.
59. Hw did the writer feel when she heard what Rachel said?
A. Srry.B. Pleased.C. Angry.D. Prud.
60. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Please understand and respect thersB. The differences between pr and rich
C. Please be brave t tell the truthD. The gd relatinships between classmates
B
In Chinese culture, tigers are thught f as the king f all beasts (野兽). They symblize (象征) pwer, energy, prtectin and s n. S yu can see pictures f tigers n the walls t prevent bad luck.
Tigers have an imprtant cultural meaning nt just in China, but acrss Asia. As they usually live in Asia, fr many peple in the West they have becme a cultural symbl f Eastern cuntries. Fr example, strng ecnmies (经济) in the East-Singapre, Republic f Krea, China's Hng Kng and China's Taiwan—were called. “The Fur Asian Tigers”.
Instead f tigers, lins are cnsidered as the king f all beasts in the West. Brave warrirs (战士) were given the name “the lin”. In Eurpe, the animal is a natinal symbl fr England, Nrway, Spain, Belgium and 13 ther cuntries. But in the West, tigers are als seen as a very pwerful animal. In English, if yu want smene t calm dwn, yu can say t them, “easy tiger”.
Tigers are als ne f my favrite animals. I first learned abut the beauty f tigers as a child, while watching Animal Wrld. If yu ask my mm, she'll tell yu that my favurite ty was my ty tiger, which I still keep t this day. I lve China's twelve animal years because they shw the cnnectin, understanding and respect (尊重) that humans can have fr animals.
As an animal lver, I feel s sad that they are in danger and I want t help prtect them. Just like the tiger is a symbl f prtectin in Chinese culture, we can nly hpe that in the Year f the Tiger mre peple can learn abut tigers and help prtect them cmpletely.
61. Why are the pictures f tigers drawn n the walls in China accrding t the passage?
A. T make huses beautiful.B. T make walls clrful.
C. T practice drawing skills.D. T keep away frm everything unlucky.
62. “The Fur Asian Tigers" were famus fr their __________.
A. wise pepleB. pleasant sightseeingC. strng ecnmicsD. clrful cultures
63. Hw many cuntries cnsider lins as the king f all beasts in Eurpe?
A. 13. B. 15. C. 16. D. 17.
64. Hw did the writer begin t lve tigers?
A. By watching Animal Wrld.B. By studying the Chinese culture.
C. By knwing they are in danger.D. By learning their beauty frm Mm.
65.What is the purpse (目的) fr the last paragraph？
A. T make an end as usual.B. T call n peple t prtect tigers.
C. T ask students t study abut tigers. D. T encurage readers t lve the Year f the Tiger.
C
Everyne has their favrite fd. Sme might lve chclate. Sme might lve ptat chips.
Think abut yur favrite fd. Have yu ever wndered why yur favrite fd tastes s gd? The answer is abut yur tngue (舌头) and yur nse.
There are sme taste buds (味蕾) n yur tngue. They give yu the sense f taste. Hw d the taste buds wrk? In fact, they have many tiny hairs n them. These tiny hairs send messages t yur brain abut the tastes f different fd. In this way, yu knw whether it is sweet, sur, bitter r salty.
An average persn has abut 10, 000 taste buds. They keep wrking all the time when we enjy ur fd. The taste buds dn't always stay the same. They are replaced every tw weeks r s. Hwever, as a persn gets lder, sme f these taste buds dn't get replaced.
An lder persn may nly have 5, 000 wrking taste buds. That's why sme fd may taste strnger fr yu than they d fr an lder persn.
Besides yur tngue, yur nse als helps yu learn abut the taste f fd. Smetimes, strng smells can even cnfuse (使困惑) yur sense f taste. Try hlding an nin under yur nse while eating an apple. What d yu taste?
S the next time yu enjy salty pizza and sweet ice cream, thank yur tngue and yur nse. Withut them, yu wn't have any sense f taste at all! Withut the sense f taste, life will be bring.
66. Which parts f ur bdy can help us taste the fd?
A. Tngue and eyes.B. Tngue and hairs.C. Nse and eyes.D. Nse and tngue.
67. What des the underlined wrd “replaced” mean in Chinese?
A.更新B.创造C.显示D.启动
68. Hw many wrking taste buds des an lder persn usually have?
A. Only 5, 000. B. Over 5, 000. C. Abut 10, 000. D. Abut 100, 000.
69. What d yu taste if yu hld an nin under yur nse while eating an apple?
A. The taste f apple.B. The taste f nin.
C. The taste f sweet ice cream.D. The taste f ptat chips.
70. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. The use f taste buds.B. Our favrite fd.
C. Hw we ca taste fd.D. Different tastes f fd.
第II卷（共35分）
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
71. Cathy has a beautiful v____________. She sings very well.
72. Mary wants t enter a m____________ cllege. Her dream is t becme a dctr.
73. I spent a meaningless weekend, because I did n____________ but watch TV and sleep.
74. Zha Ming is very p____________ t thers. He always acts like a gentleman.
75. My father is ging t be 40 years ld. We are planning t c____________ his birthday next Sunday.
76. Little Jim went int his bedrm and ate chclate____________ (秘密地), nt letting his parents knw that.
77. Phts are____________ (沉默的), but they say a lt abut ur lives.
78. The Battle at Lake Changjin is an educatinal film. It has been n fr several mnths in the____________ (电影院).
79. If the weather is nice, we culd have a____________ (野餐) in the park.
80. Bb has never tld lies t me befre. I think yu can ____________ (信任) him.
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
The.42-year-ld Wang Yaping became the first female (女性的) astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin. Wang's space dream started in 2003, when China sent its 81. ____________astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. She tld 82. ____________, “China nw has a male astrnaut. When will there be a female ne?” In rder t achieve her dream, Wang wrked very hard, getting the same training as 83. ____________. The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang became blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn,” said Wang. “If yu can’t bear (承受) it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never 84. ____________it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.”
That strng spirit 85. ____________made her dream cme true. Wang carries the spirit f every yung wman wh dreams f smething big.
七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics suvenirs (纪念品) are getting ppular arund the wrld nw. The masct pin (吉祥物徽章) is famus fr its beauty. The Winter Olympics pins mix traditinal Chinese culture with art. Let's enjy sme kinds f them.
Peple think the suvenir pins are special and wnderful. The pins shw hw the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics fllws the Tky 2020 Sumner Olympics. If cllectrs get all the cuntdwn (倒计时) pins, they can put them tgether in the shape f a big “0”, shwing the end f cuntdwn and the beginning f the winter games.
Ancient myth (神话) pins put the Chinese traditinal stries int the design, like Nvwa patching the sky, Kua fu chasing the sun and s n. These clrful pins can make yu want t knw mre abut the beautifu1 Chinese stries. Only 2, 022 f each myth were made.
There are als ther kinds f pins. Sme ancient paintings f the Ming and Qing Dynasties are n the pins, t. Other pins are abut traditinal games, such as the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju, and an ld sprt in Nrth China, ice play. If yu are art r sprt lver, yu can't miss them.
Beijing is the hst f the 2022 Olympic Games. These clrful pins are made t spread ur great Chinese culture t the wrld!
86. Des the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditinal Chinese culture with art?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
87. What d peple think f the suvenir pins?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
88. Hw many pins f each myth were made?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
89. What's the purpse f making these clrful pins?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
90. What's the passage mainly abut?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共10分）
劳动教育非常重要，劳动不但有助于我们掌握基本的生活技能，还有助于我们养成热爱生活的态度。请根据以下表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你认为适合中学生参与的劳动并呼吁大家多多劳动。
要求：1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，语法正确、书写工整；
3.文章不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4.词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Labr educatin is really imprtant. It helps us master basic life skills and develp the right view f life. As middle schl students; we can ___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022届初中毕业班教学质量监测试题
英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
现在是听力试音时间。听一段短文，请把音量调到最佳状态。
I am Lucy. I really enjy listening t music because it helps me relax. When I feel tired, I turn n my radi and listen t the music. Then I may feel better. In fact I prefer jazz music t thers. There are seven statins n the radi that plays music. I ften listen t it when I'm free. I enjy listening t cuntry music and western music. Smetimes I listen t Chinese flk music. I lve music. Music is with me all the time.
听力试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始，请同学们做好答题准备。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Amng all the drinks, I enjy drinking tea best.
2. I planted a tree with my friend n Earth Day.
3. My mther has been a chemistry teacher fr ver ten years.
4. His brther has played the guitar ever since he was 8 years ld.
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. Can I play cmputer games nw, Mum?
6. Hw d yu like the mvie?
6. Hw d yu like the mvie?
7. Where did yu spend yur weekend?
8. Wish yu gd luck in the game!
9. Hw ften d yu play ftball?
10. What abut eating ut tnight?
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. M: Jenny, culd yu please pass me the frk?
W: Sure. Here it is, Daddy!
Q: What des Jenny's father want?
12. M: Is this blue cat Tm's r Jim's?
W: Neither. It's Jackie's. I saw him wear it this mrning.
Q: Whse is the blue cat?
13. W: Mike, hw are yu ging t Beijing frm Nanning?
M: By plane. Yu knw, it's the fastest way.
Q: Where is Mike ging?
14. W: Luke, what d yu ften d after schl?
M: I ften play sccer. I like it best.
Q: What's Luke's favrite sprt?
15. W: Will the kite festival be put ff? It has been raining all these days.
M: N. The weather reprt says it'll be a nice day tmrrw.
Q: Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
W: Ben, the Natinal Day is cming. Hw are yu ging t spend it?
M: Well, my cusin Peter will cme and he'll stay here fr tw days. I'm ging t shw him arund. Then, we'll g t visit ur grandparents and stay at their hme fr three days. What abut yu?
W: I'm ging t Guilin with my parents. We plan t stay there fr five days.
M: Hw lucky yu are! Guilin is my dream city.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
M: Hey, Helen, what are yu ding?
W: I'm searching fr sme nice music n the Internet.
M: What kind f music are yu interested in?
W: Nearly all kinds. And I like flk music best. What abut yu?
M: Rck music f curse.
W: By the way, are yu free tmrrw?
M: Yes.
W: There will be a cncert tmrrw night. D yu want t g there with me?
M: I'd lve t! But culd yu please g t buy a dictinary with me first?
W: N prblem. We can meet at the supermarket at 4: 30 pm. Then we can g t the cncert tgether.
M: OK. See yu then.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday evening, Sarah went t Alice's cstume party. Alice wre a black and white T-shirt, and had a ty bird n her shulder! Sarah dressed up as her favrite singer. Sarah knew mst f the peple. Lts f them were members f the vlleyball club which she was in. But there was a thin by with funny clthes wh she didn't knw at all. He had lng curly red hair and big glasses, and his shes and trusers were t big fr him. Sarah greeted him, “That's a great cstume!” But the by didn't say anything. He just walked away. Then, Sarah heard Alice laughing behind her. “Sarah, that's my brther William! He came dwnstairs fr a glass f milk. He always lks like that!” Alice said.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
Hell, everyne. Can yu catch what yur teachers say in class? Hw can yu learn yur subjects well in class in the best way? Here is sme advice fr yu.
First f all, sitting in the frnt rw is a gd chice! By ding s, it will be easier fr yu t fllw the teachers. Yur teachers will care abut yu mre.
Secnd, if yu dn't understand prblems in class, try yur best t think mre and ask yur teachers fr help with difficult questins in time. Third, it's als imprtant t talk with yur teachers in yur free time. They can knw mre abut yu. After schl yu can ften g t the teachers' ffice t help d smething. If yu lve yur teachers, yu will listen t the teachers mre carefully.
I hpe my advice will be helpful t yur study. D yu like it? Please share yur ideas with me.
参考答案
1~4 BCDA 5~10 BABCCB 11~15 ABBCC 16~20 BCACB 21~25 BCCAB
26. advice 27. chice 28. think 29. imprtant 30. study
二、
31~35 AABCB 36~40 CBADB 41~45 BCDDB
三、
46~50 CBABD 51~55 BCBAD
四、
56~60 DCBAA 61~65 DCDAB 66~70 DAABC
五、
71. vice 72. medical 73. nthing 74. plite 75. celebrate
76. secretly 77. silent 78. cinema 79. picnic 80. trust
六、
81. first 82. herself 83. men 84. used 85. finally
七、
86. Yes, it des. 87. Special and wnderful.
88. Only 2, 022.
89. T spread ur great Chinese culture t the wrld.
90. The masct pins f Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
八、
One Pssible Versin:
Labr educatin is really imprtant. It helps us master basic life skills and develp the right view f life. As middle schl students, we can d plenty f things t develp gd wrking habits. First, we are suppsed t help parents with chres at hme. Fr example, we can d the dishes, sweep the flr and fld clthes. Secnd, activities like watering plants and cleaning windws at schl are gd. Third, it's a nice idea fr us t help cllect litter in ur cmmunity centers. What's mre, we can ffer vluntary service at ld peple's hmes.
Why nt jin me and imprve yurself thrugh labr educatin?◆ Sme 26 n learning subjects well in class
◆ First f all
It's a gd 27 t sit in the frnt rw.
◆ Secnd
Try yur best t 28 mre and ask yur teachers t help slve difficult prblems in time.
◆ Third
It is als 29 t talk with yur teachers in yur free time.
◆ I hpe it will be helpful t yur 30 .
final use man she ne
Places
Activities
At hme
d the dishes, sweep the flr, fld clthes
At schl
water plants, clean windws
In ther places
...(至少写出2点)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（共85分）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. A. That's a deal.B. N, yu can't.C. Glad t hear that.
6. A. Interesting.B. By bike. C. Well dne.
7. A. Last Sunday.B. In the cuntryside.C. I'd lve t.
8. A. Wnderful.B. Gd idea.C. Thanks a lt.
9. A. In a week. B. Fr a week. C. Once a week.
10. A. Nt at all.B. Sunds great. C. Never mind.
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A. A frk.B. A knife.C. A scp.
12. A. Tm's.B. Jackie's.C. Jim's.
13. A. T Nanning. B. T Beijing.C. T Tianjin.
14. A. Basketball.B. Tennis. C. Sccer.
15. A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Hw lng will Ben stay at his grandparents' Hme?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr five days.
17. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their dream cities.B. Their relatives.C. Their hliday plans.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's the girl's favrite music?
A. Flk music.B. Pp music.C. Rck music.
19. What des the by want t buy?
A. A pencil.B. A magazine.C. A dictinary.
20. When will they meet?
A. At 3: 30 pm.B. At 4: 30 pm.C. At 7: 30 pm.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
21. When did Sarah g t Alice's cstume party?
A. Last Saturday mrning.B. Last Saturday evening.C. Last Sunday evening.
22. Wh did Sarah dress up as at the party?
A. An actress.B. A dancer.C. A singer.
23. What club was Sarah in?
A. The English club.B. The swimming club.C. The vlleyball club.
24. What did William lk like?
A. He wre big glasses.B. He was heavy.C. He had lng curly black hair.
25. Why did William g dwnstairs?
A. T welcme the guests.B. T get a glass f milk.C. T sing a sng.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
31. —Chinese player Gu Ailing did well in the skiing cmpetitin.
S she did. She set us ________gd example.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
32. —Miss Li is very friendly t her students.
—Gd teachers always have a gd ________with their students.
A. relatinshipB. achievementC. decisinD. preparatin
33. —Our car is t ld. I'd like t buy a new ne.
—Dn't mentin it. We can't ________it nw.
A. fferB. affrdC. acceptD. treat
34. —We shuld respect and take care f the ld.
—Yes. ________can avid being ld by age.
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
35. —Can yu cme tmrrw?
Of curse. ________smething unexpected happens, I'll see yu tmrrw.
A. SinceB. UnlessC. IfD. Until
36. —Annie lked unhappy this mrning. What happened t her?
—She did ________in the physics exam.
A. widelyB. exactlyC. badlyD. mstly
37. —Hw was yur day?
—Great, We had a ________afternn withut the children.
A. difficultB. peacefulC. cnvenientD. creative
38. It’s said that the crnavirus pandemic (新冠疫情) is expected ________at the end f 2022.
—That's great.
A. t endB. endC. endingD. ended
39. —Srry, the plane will take ff sn. Please ________yur mbile phne, sir.
OK, I will.
A. turn nB. lk thrughC. depend nD. shut ff
40. —The virus Omicrn (奥密克戊) spreads ________than the ther types. Is it true?
—Yes. We must be careful.
A. quicklyB. mre quicklyC. mst quicklyD. quick
41. —Sally, yur mther went n a trip t Nanning last week.
—Yes. She says that she ________fr hme in tw days.
A. leavesB. will leaveC. has leftD. left
42. —Can yu take yur phne t schl?
—N, it ________. That's ne f the schl rules.
A. desn't allwB. wn't allwC. isn't allwedD. wasn't allwed
43. —Mr. Wang, I didn't cheat in the exam.
—I hpe yu are telling the truth, because we will sn ________.
A. carry utB. bring utC. take utD. find ut
44. —D yu knw ________?
—Yes, It came ut n February 1, 2022.
A. hw did the new mvie cme utB. hw the new mvie came ut
C. when did the new mvie cme utD. when the new mvie came ut
45. —My family plan t travel t Hainan during the vacatin.
—________.
A. Yu'd better ntB. Have a nice tripC. Yu are luckyD. It's up t yu
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there was a snake. He was getting lder and weaker. One day, he 46 a plan t catch frgs easily. He came t a lake, pretending (假装) t be very 47 . One f the frgs in the lake felt a bit strange and came t the snake 48 , asking, “Are yu OK?”
The snake replied, “I bit a saint (圣人), 49 he didn’t die. He was s angry that he 50 me, saying, ‘Yu will carry frgs n yur back and yu are nt able t eat them.’”
On learning this, the frg went back t his friends and asked them 51 they wuld like t enjy a ride n the snake's back. All f the frgs were 52 t hear the stry abut the saint and the snake. S, they came t 53 in line t enjy a ride n the snake's back.
The snake tk as many frgs as he culd n his 54 back. Then, he mved away with them until they were ut f sight (视野) f the ther frgs. Happily, he ate all the frgs n his back. After a few days, he went back t take n mre 55 , saying he had left the first grup in a much bigger lake. Day by day, all the frgs lst their lives because f their wish t enjy a ride n the snake's back.
46. A. asked frB. gave utC. thught fD. depended n
47. A. bredB. sickC. awakeD. stupid
48. A. bravelyB. luckilyC. heavilyD. cheaply
49. A. sB. butC. becauseD. unless
50. A. trustedB. praisedC. understdD. punished
51. A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. hw
52. A. angryB. scaredC. excitedD. srry
53. A. trainB. waitC. nticeD. imagine
54. A. lngB. strngC. sreD. deep
55. A. symblsB. machinesC. invitatinsD. passengers
四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Our teacher gave us a task called “secret friends” fr the cming week. With ur eyes clsed, we drew (抽取) a name f a classmate frm a basket. We were suppsed t d nice things fr ur friends withut letting them knw wh was ding it. We culd leave encuraging ntes r cards n their desks r in their schlbags.
Sn, the task was turned int a cmpetitin f giving gifts instead f ntes. Everyne was getting cl presents except me. I received nthing but cards with nice wrds abut me.
On the last mrning, I finally gt a package. When 1 pened it, the girls arund all laughed. It was perfumed pwder (香粉), an “ld lady” gift. My face went red.
I tried t frget abut the embarrassing gift, but when the girls mentined it again in the washrm, I jined in, “Hw stupid! My grandmther wuldn't even want it.” The girls laughed and left the bathrm.
“I'm yur secret friend.” It was Rachel. “I'm srry abut the gift,” she said t me in a lw vice.
Frm a pr family she was ften laughed at by thse with rich parents. Yet she just bre (忍受) everything silently.
I was sick t my stmach as my hurtful wrds ran thrugh my mind. She had heard everything. Hw culd I have been s cruel?
Later I learned that she had felt bad all week abut nt being able t leave me any cl present and her mum had given up her nly luxury (奢侈品).
I tld her that I had nly said thse things t try t fit in (融入).
“We aren't that different frm each ther, are we?” she smiled understandingly. Her simple wrds, spken frm her heart, fund their way straight int mine.
56. What was the task given by the teacher?
A. Helping their deskmates with their study.B. Sharing lunch with ne f their classmates.
C. Drawing a picture f ne student in their class.D. Ding nice things fr a classmate secretly.
57. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
A. The nte.B. The card.C. The package.D. The schlbag.
58. Why did the writer say thse hurtful wrds?
A. Because she thught the gift was cheap.B. Because she tried t fit in.
C. Because she hated thse girls.D. Because she wanted t be the leader.
59. Hw did the writer feel when she heard what Rachel said?
A. Srry.B. Pleased.C. Angry.D. Prud.
60. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Please understand and respect thersB. The differences between pr and rich
C. Please be brave t tell the truthD. The gd relatinships between classmates
B
In Chinese culture, tigers are thught f as the king f all beasts (野兽). They symblize (象征) pwer, energy, prtectin and s n. S yu can see pictures f tigers n the walls t prevent bad luck.
Tigers have an imprtant cultural meaning nt just in China, but acrss Asia. As they usually live in Asia, fr many peple in the West they have becme a cultural symbl f Eastern cuntries. Fr example, strng ecnmies (经济) in the East-Singapre, Republic f Krea, China's Hng Kng and China's Taiwan—were called. “The Fur Asian Tigers”.
Instead f tigers, lins are cnsidered as the king f all beasts in the West. Brave warrirs (战士) were given the name “the lin”. In Eurpe, the animal is a natinal symbl fr England, Nrway, Spain, Belgium and 13 ther cuntries. But in the West, tigers are als seen as a very pwerful animal. In English, if yu want smene t calm dwn, yu can say t them, “easy tiger”.
Tigers are als ne f my favrite animals. I first learned abut the beauty f tigers as a child, while watching Animal Wrld. If yu ask my mm, she'll tell yu that my favurite ty was my ty tiger, which I still keep t this day. I lve China's twelve animal years because they shw the cnnectin, understanding and respect (尊重) that humans can have fr animals.
As an animal lver, I feel s sad that they are in danger and I want t help prtect them. Just like the tiger is a symbl f prtectin in Chinese culture, we can nly hpe that in the Year f the Tiger mre peple can learn abut tigers and help prtect them cmpletely.
61. Why are the pictures f tigers drawn n the walls in China accrding t the passage?
A. T make huses beautiful.B. T make walls clrful.
C. T practice drawing skills.D. T keep away frm everything unlucky.
62. “The Fur Asian Tigers" were famus fr their __________.
A. wise pepleB. pleasant sightseeingC. strng ecnmicsD. clrful cultures
63. Hw many cuntries cnsider lins as the king f all beasts in Eurpe?
A. 13. B. 15. C. 16. D. 17.
64. Hw did the writer begin t lve tigers?
A. By watching Animal Wrld.B. By studying the Chinese culture.
C. By knwing they are in danger.D. By learning their beauty frm Mm.
65.What is the purpse (目的) fr the last paragraph？
A. T make an end as usual.B. T call n peple t prtect tigers.
C. T ask students t study abut tigers. D. T encurage readers t lve the Year f the Tiger.
C
Everyne has their favrite fd. Sme might lve chclate. Sme might lve ptat chips.
Think abut yur favrite fd. Have yu ever wndered why yur favrite fd tastes s gd? The answer is abut yur tngue (舌头) and yur nse.
There are sme taste buds (味蕾) n yur tngue. They give yu the sense f taste. Hw d the taste buds wrk? In fact, they have many tiny hairs n them. These tiny hairs send messages t yur brain abut the tastes f different fd. In this way, yu knw whether it is sweet, sur, bitter r salty.
An average persn has abut 10, 000 taste buds. They keep wrking all the time when we enjy ur fd. The taste buds dn't always stay the same. They are replaced every tw weeks r s. Hwever, as a persn gets lder, sme f these taste buds dn't get replaced.
An lder persn may nly have 5, 000 wrking taste buds. That's why sme fd may taste strnger fr yu than they d fr an lder persn.
Besides yur tngue, yur nse als helps yu learn abut the taste f fd. Smetimes, strng smells can even cnfuse (使困惑) yur sense f taste. Try hlding an nin under yur nse while eating an apple. What d yu taste?
S the next time yu enjy salty pizza and sweet ice cream, thank yur tngue and yur nse. Withut them, yu wn't have any sense f taste at all! Withut the sense f taste, life will be bring.
66. Which parts f ur bdy can help us taste the fd?
A. Tngue and eyes.B. Tngue and hairs.C. Nse and eyes.D. Nse and tngue.
67. What des the underlined wrd “replaced” mean in Chinese?
A.更新B.创造C.显示D.启动
68. Hw many wrking taste buds des an lder persn usually have?
A. Only 5, 000. B. Over 5, 000. C. Abut 10, 000. D. Abut 100, 000.
69. What d yu taste if yu hld an nin under yur nse while eating an apple?
A. The taste f apple.B. The taste f nin.
C. The taste f sweet ice cream.D. The taste f ptat chips.
70. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. The use f taste buds.B. Our favrite fd.
C. Hw we ca taste fd.D. Different tastes f fd.
第II卷（共35分）
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
71. Cathy has a beautiful v____________. She sings very well.
72. Mary wants t enter a m____________ cllege. Her dream is t becme a dctr.
73. I spent a meaningless weekend, because I did n____________ but watch TV and sleep.
74. Zha Ming is very p____________ t thers. He always acts like a gentleman.
75. My father is ging t be 40 years ld. We are planning t c____________ his birthday next Sunday.
76. Little Jim went int his bedrm and ate chclate____________ (秘密地), nt letting his parents knw that.
77. Phts are____________ (沉默的), but they say a lt abut ur lives.
78. The Battle at Lake Changjin is an educatinal film. It has been n fr several mnths in the____________ (电影院).
79. If the weather is nice, we culd have a____________ (野餐) in the park.
80. Bb has never tld lies t me befre. I think yu can ____________ (信任) him.
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
The.42-year-ld Wang Yaping became the first female (女性的) astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin. Wang's space dream started in 2003, when China sent its 81. ____________astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. She tld 82. ____________, “China nw has a male astrnaut. When will there be a female ne?” In rder t achieve her dream, Wang wrked very hard, getting the same training as 83. ____________. The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang became blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn,” said Wang. “If yu can’t bear (承受) it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never 84. ____________it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.”
That strng spirit 85. ____________made her dream cme true. Wang carries the spirit f every yung wman wh dreams f smething big.
七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics suvenirs (纪念品) are getting ppular arund the wrld nw. The masct pin (吉祥物徽章) is famus fr its beauty. The Winter Olympics pins mix traditinal Chinese culture with art. Let's enjy sme kinds f them.
Peple think the suvenir pins are special and wnderful. The pins shw hw the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics fllws the Tky 2020 Sumner Olympics. If cllectrs get all the cuntdwn (倒计时) pins, they can put them tgether in the shape f a big “0”, shwing the end f cuntdwn and the beginning f the winter games.
Ancient myth (神话) pins put the Chinese traditinal stries int the design, like Nvwa patching the sky, Kua fu chasing the sun and s n. These clrful pins can make yu want t knw mre abut the beautifu1 Chinese stries. Only 2, 022 f each myth were made.
There are als ther kinds f pins. Sme ancient paintings f the Ming and Qing Dynasties are n the pins, t. Other pins are abut traditinal games, such as the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju, and an ld sprt in Nrth China, ice play. If yu are art r sprt lver, yu can't miss them.
Beijing is the hst f the 2022 Olympic Games. These clrful pins are made t spread ur great Chinese culture t the wrld!
86. Des the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditinal Chinese culture with art?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
87. What d peple think f the suvenir pins?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
88. Hw many pins f each myth were made?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
89. What's the purpse f making these clrful pins?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
90. What's the passage mainly abut?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共10分）
劳动教育非常重要，劳动不但有助于我们掌握基本的生活技能，还有助于我们养成热爱生活的态度。请根据以下表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你认为适合中学生参与的劳动并呼吁大家多多劳动。
要求：1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，语法正确、书写工整；
3.文章不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4.词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Labr educatin is really imprtant. It helps us master basic life skills and develp the right view f life. As middle schl students; we can ___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022届初中毕业班教学质量监测试题
英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、听力理解
现在是听力试音时间。听一段短文，请把音量调到最佳状态。
I am Lucy. I really enjy listening t music because it helps me relax. When I feel tired, I turn n my radi and listen t the music. Then I may feel better. In fact I prefer jazz music t thers. There are seven statins n the radi that plays music. I ften listen t it when I'm free. I enjy listening t cuntry music and western music. Smetimes I listen t Chinese flk music. I lve music. Music is with me all the time.
听力试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始，请同学们做好答题准备。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Amng all the drinks, I enjy drinking tea best.
2. I planted a tree with my friend n Earth Day.
3. My mther has been a chemistry teacher fr ver ten years.
4. His brther has played the guitar ever since he was 8 years ld.
（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. Can I play cmputer games nw, Mum?
6. Hw d yu like the mvie?
6. Hw d yu like the mvie?
7. Where did yu spend yur weekend?
8. Wish yu gd luck in the game!
9. Hw ften d yu play ftball?
10. What abut eating ut tnight?
（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. M: Jenny, culd yu please pass me the frk?
W: Sure. Here it is, Daddy!
Q: What des Jenny's father want?
12. M: Is this blue cat Tm's r Jim's?
W: Neither. It's Jackie's. I saw him wear it this mrning.
Q: Whse is the blue cat?
13. W: Mike, hw are yu ging t Beijing frm Nanning?
M: By plane. Yu knw, it's the fastest way.
Q: Where is Mike ging?
14. W: Luke, what d yu ften d after schl?
M: I ften play sccer. I like it best.
Q: What's Luke's favrite sprt?
15. W: Will the kite festival be put ff? It has been raining all these days.
M: N. The weather reprt says it'll be a nice day tmrrw.
Q: Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
W: Ben, the Natinal Day is cming. Hw are yu ging t spend it?
M: Well, my cusin Peter will cme and he'll stay here fr tw days. I'm ging t shw him arund. Then, we'll g t visit ur grandparents and stay at their hme fr three days. What abut yu?
W: I'm ging t Guilin with my parents. We plan t stay there fr five days.
M: Hw lucky yu are! Guilin is my dream city.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
M: Hey, Helen, what are yu ding?
W: I'm searching fr sme nice music n the Internet.
M: What kind f music are yu interested in?
W: Nearly all kinds. And I like flk music best. What abut yu?
M: Rck music f curse.
W: By the way, are yu free tmrrw?
M: Yes.
W: There will be a cncert tmrrw night. D yu want t g there with me?
M: I'd lve t! But culd yu please g t buy a dictinary with me first?
W: N prblem. We can meet at the supermarket at 4: 30 pm. Then we can g t the cncert tgether.
M: OK. See yu then.
（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday evening, Sarah went t Alice's cstume party. Alice wre a black and white T-shirt, and had a ty bird n her shulder! Sarah dressed up as her favrite singer. Sarah knew mst f the peple. Lts f them were members f the vlleyball club which she was in. But there was a thin by with funny clthes wh she didn't knw at all. He had lng curly red hair and big glasses, and his shes and trusers were t big fr him. Sarah greeted him, “That's a great cstume!” But the by didn't say anything. He just walked away. Then, Sarah heard Alice laughing behind her. “Sarah, that's my brther William! He came dwnstairs fr a glass f milk. He always lks like that!” Alice said.
（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
Hell, everyne. Can yu catch what yur teachers say in class? Hw can yu learn yur subjects well in class in the best way? Here is sme advice fr yu.
First f all, sitting in the frnt rw is a gd chice! By ding s, it will be easier fr yu t fllw the teachers. Yur teachers will care abut yu mre.
Secnd, if yu dn't understand prblems in class, try yur best t think mre and ask yur teachers fr help with difficult questins in time. Third, it's als imprtant t talk with yur teachers in yur free time. They can knw mre abut yu. After schl yu can ften g t the teachers' ffice t help d smething. If yu lve yur teachers, yu will listen t the teachers mre carefully.
I hpe my advice will be helpful t yur study. D yu like it? Please share yur ideas with me.
参考答案
1~4 BCDA 5~10 BABCCB 11~15 ABBCC 16~20 BCACB 21~25 BCCAB
26. advice 27. chice 28. think 29. imprtant 30. study
二、
31~35 AABCB 36~40 CBADB 41~45 BCDDB
三、
46~50 CBABD 51~55 BCBAD
四、
56~60 DCBAA 61~65 DCDAB 66~70 DAABC
五、
71. vice 72. medical 73. nthing 74. plite 75. celebrate
76. secretly 77. silent 78. cinema 79. picnic 80. trust
六、
81. first 82. herself 83. men 84. used 85. finally
七、
86. Yes, it des. 87. Special and wnderful.
88. Only 2, 022.
89. T spread ur great Chinese culture t the wrld.
90. The masct pins f Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
八、
One Pssible Versin:
Labr educatin is really imprtant. It helps us master basic life skills and develp the right view f life. As middle schl students, we can d plenty f things t develp gd wrking habits. First, we are suppsed t help parents with chres at hme. Fr example, we can d the dishes, sweep the flr and fld clthes. Secnd, activities like watering plants and cleaning windws at schl are gd. Third, it's a nice idea fr us t help cllect litter in ur cmmunity centers. What's mre, we can ffer vluntary service at ld peple's hmes.
Why nt jin me and imprve yurself thrugh labr educatin?◆ Sme 26 n learning subjects well in class
◆ First f all
It's a gd 27 t sit in the frnt rw.
◆ Secnd
Try yur best t 28 mre and ask yur teachers t help slve difficult prblems in time.
◆ Third
It is als 29 t talk with yur teachers in yur free time.
◆ I hpe it will be helpful t yur 30 .
final use man she ne
Places
Activities
At hme
d the dishes, sweep the flr, fld clthes
At schl
water plants, clean windws
In ther places
...(至少写出2点)
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