2022年外研版英语中考核心词汇突破Day3练习题（无答案）

这是一份2022年外研版英语中考核心词汇突破Day3练习题（无答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了care v， catch v， celebrate v， ___________ n，___________ v， chse v， ___________ v，clse v等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ccall v.______________（汉语意思）
★call sb. up给某人打电话
call sb. +名字 叫某人什么名
2.care v.在意;关心;照料;保护;小心
→___________ adj.细心的→__________ adv.细心地
→___________ adj.粗心的→carelessly adv.粗心地
★care abut关心
be careful f当心;注意
carry v.拿;提;扛;携带;搬运
→___________(过去式/过去分词)
4. catch v.赶上;抓住;染上(疾病);引起(兴趣、想象、注意等)
→___________(过去式/过去分词)
★catch up with__________(汉语意思)
catch a cld 患感冒
catch the bus赶公交车
5. celebrate v.庆祝
→___________ n.庆祝
6. center/centre n.中心;中央
→___________ adj.中间的;中心的
★in the center f...在……的中心
7. ___________ n.机会
★have a chance ___________...有机会做
8.___________ v.检查;审查;检验
★check in登记入住
check ut检查;结账离开
9. chse v.选择
→___________(过去式)→___________(过去分词)
→___________ n.选择
★chse t d sth.选择做某事
have n __________ but t d...除了做……别无选择
10. ___________ v.爬;攀登
11.clse v.关上 adj.离...近的;
→___________ adj.关着的
★___________... 靠近，离...近
12.cllect v.收集;收藏
→___________ n.收藏品→cllectr n.收藏家
13. cme v.来
→___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词)
★cme in进来cme ut出来；出版;开花
cme up with...想出
14. ___________ adj.常见的;普通的;普遍的
★in cmmn共同;共有
15. cmmunicate v.交流;沟通
→___________ n.交流;沟通
★cmmunicate ___________ sb.与某人交流
16. cmpare v.比较
★把……和……相比
cmpare.. t...把……比作……
_______________... 被与……比较
cmpared t...被比作……
17. ___________ n.勇气
→___________ v.鼓励
★the curage t d... 做……的勇气
encurage sb. ___________ sth. 鼓励某人做某事
18. cmpetitin n.竞赛
→___________ v.比赛→cmpetitr n.竞争者，对手
19. change v.___________
→changeable adj.可变化的
20. cheer v. 为喝彩;给加油
→___________ adj.欢呼的
★cheer sb.n给某人加油
___________...使振作起来
21. church n.教堂
22. cmfrtable adj.舒服的
→cmfrtably adv.舒服地
→cmfrt v.使舒适 n.舒适
23. cry v.哭;喊叫
24. calm adj.___________
25. cause v.造成;引起n.起因
26.clear adj.清晰的；清楚的v.清除;清理;开始消失
★___________清理干净
27.cach n.教练;长途公共汽车
28. crrect v.改正adj.正确的
→incrrect adj.不正确的
29. crwd v.拥挤
→___________ adj.拥挤的
★crwd in...涌入;涌进◆核心词汇·训练吧
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
We decided t place this designed table in________(centre) place f the living rm.
2. Please________ (call) me up when yu are in truble.
3. There is smene ________(call) Tm at the dr.
4. I asked yu t get them________(check), but yu didn't.
5. A guinea pig(天竺鼠) is a gd________(chse) as a pet, because it is cute and easy t feed.
6. It's necessary t knw sme different ways f________(cmmunicate).
7. He was s________(care) that he made many mistakes.
8. Tw mnths later, he ________(catch) up with his classmates in the end.
9. Our new huse is________(clse) t the schl in my class, s I ften walk t schl.
10. I entered a speaking________(cmpete) last week and wn the first prize.
二、用括号内所给的词,将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.请你一回来就给我打电话。(call)
________________________________________________________
上次大明被选入校队了。 (chse)
________________________________________________________
3.我每天晚上查看我的电子邮件。(check)
________________________________________________________
每个周日李磊和他的朋友们去公园收集垃圾。(cllect)
________________________________________________________
和昨天比起来，今天更暖和。(cmpare)
________________________________________________________
很多学生和他们的寄宿家庭建立了亲密的友谊。(clse)
________________________________________________________
7.为了提高英语，他经常和外国人交流。(cmmunicate)
________________________________________________________
8.我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。(encurage)
________________________________________________________
三、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词
Henry is an American businessman. One day, when he was sailing(航行) n a bat near San Francisc, he l.________ (carry) ut int the sea by a strng wind. 2._________ (luck), he was discvered and picked up by a Lndn-bund(开往伦敦的) ship. S he 3._________(land) in Lndn by accident. Alne and 4._________(hunger), he walked n the streets f the city. Unexpectedly, he 5._________(call) int a big huse. There tw rich brthers, Oliver and Rderick, gave him a letter and tld him 6._________(nt pen) it until tw 'clck f the day. Henry didn’t knw it was a millin pund(百万英镑) bank nte. He left the big huse and went int a cheap restaurant t get smething t cat. Everyne was implite and impatient t him. Why? Because he was in rags (衣衫褴褛) and lked dirty. Then, t 7._________(everyne) surprise, he handed the 8._________(wn) a
millin pnd bank nte t pay fr the meal. On seeing the nte, all the peple in the restaurant became friendly and tried their best 9._________(please) Henry. Dn't yu think it's 10._________(believable) stry in the wrld?