2022长沙湖南师大附中高三下学期第七次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022长沙湖南师大附中高三下学期第七次月考英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A. £ £ £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What was the weather like during Jane’s trip?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
2. When will the prgramme end?
A. In February.B. In Octber.C. In December.
3. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. G jgging.B. Have a drink.C. Have dinner.
4. Hw will the man g hme?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.
5.What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Wake up Mary.
B. Ask Mary fr sme news.
C. Tell Mary t give him a phne call.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ding?
A. Bking a rm.B. Making a cmplaint.C. Asking fr directins.
7. What des the wman like best abut their rm?
A. The sft bed.B. The large bathrm. C. The gd view.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why des Jasn hesitate t take part in the cmpetitin?
A. He is nt sure f himself.
B. He is ver the age limit.
C. He is tired f vide games.
9. What des the wman advise Jasn t d?
A. Print the cmpetitin rules.
B. Check the cmpetitin rules.
C. Have a talk with the designers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. At hme.B. In a travel agency. C. In a museum.
11. What can peple enjy in the Reality Rm?
A. Train exhibits.B. Juicy tmates.C. New Yrk’ s scenery.
12. What is the man’s attitude twards transgenic fd?
A. Ambiguus.B. Wrried.C. Apprving.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What will be due n June 14th?
A. The persnal data frms.
B. The basketball club activities.
C. The after-class activity applicatin.
14. On what day shuld the students hand in three phts?
A. Mnday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.
15. When will the basketball club meeting begin?
A. At 12:45 pm.B. At 1:30 pm.C. At 1:45 pm.
16. Where are the students suppsed t be n the 18th during the lunch break?
A. At the stadium.B. In the cmputer rm.C. In the ffice. .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps prbably frm?
A. Canada.B. Italy.C. America.
18. What activity is arranged during the trip t Canada?
A Ging t the green jungle.
B. Visiting famus museums.
C. Learning abut sme architecture.
19 Hw lng des the trip t Italy last?
A.7 days.
20.What is the aim f the English Summer Camps?
A. T speak English perfectly.
B. T avid making mistakes.
C. T learn English happily.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jb fr Yu!
Family Alliance Meal Delivery
Family Alliance is lking fr peple wh can deliver ht Chinese meals ne t tw times a week fr peple with disabilities in nrth suburban Fairfield Cunty.
All applicants must have a driver’s license and access t a car. Gas will be cvered fr each delivery.
Wrking hurs:10 a.m. t 1 p.m., Tuesdays and Fridays
Fr mre infrmatin, cntact Charles Chen at cchen@ famd. cm r call 740-6668988.
Lancaster Design
We prvide full furnishings, like dnated kitchen equipment and furniture items, fr the new hmes f peple wh were nce hmeless.
We need peple wh can wrk at ur warehuse srting and packing items t be delivered t families, repair dnated furniture and mre.
Candidates will be matched with a task based n skill set.
Interested? Submit yur applicatin t www. lancasterdesign. rg r call 740-6119735.
Lancaster Weekly
Wuld yu like the pprtunity t earn extra cash clse t hme? If s we have a vacancy in ur team which wuld suit yu.
Bth adults and yungsters aged 13+ are required t deliver ur newspaper. Yu may have t cver sme distance. Bicycles are available if needed.
Wrking hurs: 8 a. m. t 10 a. m., Saturdays
Fr mre infrmatin, call 740-6538360.
Parkview Nursing Hme
Caregivers are wanted. We seek peple wh are patient and caring, and wh have experience and interest in wrking with lder adults.
As part f the package, initial and fllw-up training sessins are prvided and accmmdatin is available if required.
Fr mre details, visit us at Unit 3 Park View Lane r cntact Ellen White at 740-6968399.
1. Which jb requires a driver’s license?
A. Delivering meals.B. Delivering newspapers.
C. Wrking at the warehuse.D. Wrking at the nursing hme.
2. A middle-schl student is mst likely t be hired by ________.
A. Family Alliance Meal DeliveryB. Lancaster Weekly
CLancaster DesignD. Parkview Nursing Hme
3. Which number shuld yu call if yu want t wrk with the elderly?
A. 740-6668988.B. 740-6119735.C. 740-6538360.D. 740-6968399.
B
De Luca was 30 when she decided her current path wasn’t wrking. Frced t start at the bttm,a frmer Macy’s stre manager and retail and furniture buyer, bravely and cnfidently tk a jb as an editrial assistant at Glamur.
T get the jb at Glamur, De Luca put her past experience int a stry. She explained, “Peple had a hard time believing I wanted t start frm the beginning.” Then, nt wanting t be “editrial assistant frever”, she gt prmted twice in three years, cnstantly reminding herself f past successes whenever she began t dubt herself.
De Luca stressed the imprtance f learning, when ne is starting ver and wrking with peple a lt yunger than her. Anther thing De Luca did alng the way was stay stimulated. Bredm is unavidable, and yu can either allw it t take ver r yu can manage it. Every time she fund herself starting t feel bred, she “made peple aware”. Subsequently, she’d be given mre wrk and greater respnsibilities.
It’s this pen cmmunicatin that De Luca has cntinually fund wrthwhile-it’s als smething she learned frm her mther at an early age. “If yu dn’t ask, yu dn’t get,” De Luca’s mm wuld say, encuraging her daughter t always put herself in tuch with thers wh may be f assistance in sme way. “The peple yu knw, especially the right peple, can help yu strategize and think thrugh difficulties.”
Making a decisin t change careers-regardless f hw ld yu are isn’t easy, but it can be dne. “If yur mind is set n it, fr thers seeking a majr change, De Luca suggests, “yu’ll make it happen. In many ways, just knwing yu’re ready fr smething new means yur curse is already in mtin.
4. Hw des De Luca deal with self-dubt?
A. By crrecting her current path.
B. By asking fr help frm thers.
C. By reviewing previus achievements.
D. By encuraging herself with prmtins.
5. What culd ne prbably get by fllwing De Luca’s mther’s advice?
A. Making mre friends.
B. Cmmunicating mre effectively.
C. Being trusted with respnsibilities.
D. Getting favrable resurces.
6. What may be De Luca’s advice fr peple wh seek career change?
A. Take ne’s age int cnsideratin.
B. Get ready fr different tasks.
C. Be determined nce a decisin is made.
D. Set yur mind n ding it perfectly.
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. It’s never t late t start verB. Hard wrk always pays ff
C. If yu dn’t ask, yu dn’t getD. Be cmmitted t yur dream
C
Peple ften discuss the dangers f t much stress, but lately a very different view f stress is gaining ppularity: this view f stress, held by members f the psitive stress mvement, argues that sme stress might actually be beneficial.
The psitive stress mvement is made up f peple like Zachary Rapp wh are lking fr an edge in a cmpetitive wrld. He wakes up mst mrnings at dawn, ges fr a run, sips black cffee while lking thrugh emails, and then steps int a freezing cld shwer. This is a rutine designed t reduce the stress f running simultaneusly (同步地) three different health and bitechnlgy cmpanies fr 18 hurs a day. In additin t running and freezing shwers, Rapp als uses ice baths, ht yga, and uncnventinal eating practices, eliminating milk, sugar, and varius ther fds high in carbhydrates.
Althugh Rapp’s practices may sund extreme, he is part f a grwing mvement, cnsisting largely f tech industry wrkers wh claim that such methds will help them live better and lnger. Inspired by influential figures in different fields, including entertainers, athletes, entrepreneurs and scientists, psitive stress practitiners seek ut sme cmbinatin f extreme temperatures, restrictive diets, punishing exercise rutines and general discmfrt.
They believe these extreme practices put stress n their bdies, which actually keep them balanced. Fr them, the difference between day-t-day stress, like the kind we feel when mving apartments, and psitive stress is that the latter invlves pushing their bdies t extremes, frcing them t build up a tlerance and finally making them feel less stress frm wrk.
But it is imprtant t nte that nt everyne agrees with these practitiners; indeed, sme medical prfessinals argue that psitive stress is nt fr everyne, and that it might even be dangerus fr peple wh are unhealthy r lder.
8. What d we learn abut fllwers f the psitive stress mvement?
A. They are usually quite sensitive t different types f stress.
B. They hld a different view n stress frm the ppular ne.
C. They get much pleasure frm living a very busy life.
D. They gain a cmpetitive edge by enjying gd health. .
9. What des the underlined wrd “eliminating” mean?
A. Remving.B. Hating.C. Drinking.D. Chsing.
10. Why d psitive stress practitiners feel balanced?
A. Because they live better and lnger.
B. Because they suffer varius stress.
C. Because they frget day-t-day stress.
D. Because they becme mre tlerant f stress.
11. What is the writer’s attitude tward the psitive stress mvement?
A. Supprtive.B. Tlerant.C. Objective.D. Cnservative.
D
Althugh it is a business nt many are aware f, sidewalk rbts are set t becme an industry with annual sales f $ 1bn within a decade, estimates IDTechEx, a British firm f analysts. These fur- r six-wheeled autnmus machines, usually the size f a suitcase, are already delivering grceries and ther gds in America, China and Eurpe.
That puts them ahead f many driverless cars, buses and lrries being develped. Thse bigger vehicles are held back nt by technlgy but regulatin, says Zeha Li f IDTechEx. This means having a “safety driver” n bard ready t take ver if there is a prblem, which is hardly labr-saving.
Fr these larger vehicles regulatrs want t see safety systems thrughly prved. But there are legal hurdles, t. In January Britain’s Law Cmmissin, which reviews legislatin, recmmended that it shuld nt be the persn in the driver’s seat wh faces appeals if a vehicle in autnmus mde crashes, but the manufacturer behind it.
Meanwhile sidewalk rbts are getting n with the jb. Typically, these rbts carry a few bags f grceries using a variety f sensrs, including cameras, radar and GPS t navigate and avid bstacles and peple. Their prgress can be mnitred n a phne app, which als unlcks them fr gds t be retrieved (检索). As they are small, mve slwly and are “telemnitred” by peple in a cntrl rm wh can take ver, authrities seem mre willing t give them a green light.
Rbtic versins which perate n rads are als appearing. Nur,a Silicn Valley firm, makes ne abut the size f a small car that can carry 24 bags f grceries. It has frzen and heated cabinets fr fd and drinks. Udelv, als a Califrnian firm, is develping a larger type called Transprter t perate at highway speeds. Being much further alng the rad in earning their keep, these delivery bts are helping t pave the way fr the time when bigger autnmus vehicles can jin them.
12. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 1?
A. Sidewalk rbts are hardly accepted.
B. Sidewalk rbts have made 1bn sales s far.
C. Sidewalk rbts are a prmising business.
D. Sidewalk rbts resemble a suitcase.
13. Which is a rule fr bigger driverless vehicles?
A. They shuld develp with sidewalk rbts.
B. They shuld be accmpanied by a driver.
C. They shuld be labr-saving.
D. They shuld be prblem-slving.
14. Wh is t blame in aut-mde accidents by Britain’s Law Cmmissin?
A. The regulatrs.B. The legal systems.
C. The driver.D. The manufacturer.
15. What is the purpse f the article?
A. T applaud delivery bts.
B. T further develp delivery bts.
C. T shw the technlgy behind delivery bts.
D. T pave the way fr autnmus vehicles.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Preparing t apply fr the Ivy League
Many students dream f being admitted t famus schls, especially the Ivy League. Fr mst f them, the chance f admissin is very slim. There were 281,060 applicants fr eight Ivy League schls in 2021. ____16____ Hw can yu stand ut frm the crwd?
●High GPA
Having a GPA in the tp5—10% f yur class is essential, and being ranked amng the tp few students dramatically betters yur chances. This is a critical part f yur verall applicatin. ____17____ Yu shuld realize that 54 percent f Harvard’s accepted students had 4.0 (ut f 4.0) GPAs. Therefre, strive t enter a first echeln (梯队) schl by Harvard’s standards.
●Extracurricular activities
Having nly a high GPA r SAT scre wn’t guarantee yu int an Ivy League schl. ____18____ Lgan Pwell, dean f admissins at Brwn University, tells students Ivies are lking t “admit specialists wh fcus n a few cre interests fr all fur years f their high schl careers”. They wuld like t see a student wh is really interested in what he r she is ding and wh is dedicated t perseverance. ____19____
Surely, Ivy Leagues want t see a well-runded applicant wh didn’t lck themselves away fr fur years t get gd grades. Jin a sprts team (even if it’s just an intramural team)，jin a club r tw and get invlved with the theater department.
●Early applicatin
____20____Fr instance, at Clumbia University, 16 percent f students wh applied thrugh the cllege’s early decisin prgram were fur times mre likely t get in than students wh applied later. The cllege admissins website states that the reasn is that cnfident and well-qualified applicants tend t apply early.
A. Hwever, it is nt enugh.
B. Thus, shw yur passin and strng mtivatin.
C. Yu need t shw yu are smart as well as special.
D. Amng them, less than 10 percent gt admissins ffers.
E. Yur utstanding academic perfrmance gains ppularity.
F. Each Ivy League cllege ffers an early admissin prgram.
G. Yur cntinuus dedicatin will ensure yur success.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What d yu usually keep n yur desk? Maybe a bx f candy, pens r a glass bttle. Sure, these everyday bjects have their wn ____21____, but did yu ever think they culd be made int music?
Recently, Zhang Yuxuan, better knwn as Vicky Xuanxuan ____22____ the sptlight n Chinese scial media fr her music. With all the media fcusing n her, the 15-year-ld girl revealed that she recrded sunds using ____23____ bjects arund her and mixed them int her sngs. Upn the ____24____ f her English sng She, it has been viewed mre than 14 millin times and ____25____ ver 1 millin thumbs-up emjis (表情符号) n Bilibili, China’s vide-sharing and livestreaming platfrm.
“A meldy ____26____ ppped int my head when I was having math class,” Zhang, a student at the Shenzhen Arts Schl, majring in vilin, said in her vide titled Hw t Turn a Meldy int a Sng. “I quickly wrte dwn fur ____27____ f lyrics and the meldy in my ntebk and after class, I ____28____ hme and tk less than half an hur t finish the rest.”
Nw, Zhang has nearly 1.7 millin fllwers n Bilibili. Sme are strangers but firmly ____29____ her. Ppularity has given her the pprtunities t cperate with _____30_____ peple, such as pianist Lang Lang. But just as the ld saying ges, “a cin has tw sides”. Internet _____31_____ can als attract criticism. Viewers have left remarks like “yu lk t ld fr yur age”. Althugh she felt bad abut these _____32_____ at first, Zhang tried t get used t them. Later, she even turned the _____33_____ reviews int a sng.
N matter hw _____34_____ sme peple are nline, t be seen and heard by mre peple has mtivated Zhang t keep psting her singing clips. Her sng Runaway Frest may indicate her _____35_____ facing difficulty—“Yu dn’t have t be upset/Just walk straight frward/... I’m the ne with the shining light.”
21. A. evidenceB. useC. appearanceD. taste
22 A. ran awayB. cntrasted withC. stepped intD. shwed ff
23. A. familiarB. extrardinaryC. strangeD. particular
24. A. editinB. reliefC. printD. release
25. A. cllectedB. receivedC. transmittedD. distributed
26. A. cnsciuslyB. regularlyC. suddenlyD. deliberately
27. A. linesB. srtsC. pagesD. sngs
28. A. inchedB. rushedC. transprtedD. shifted
29. A. backB. apprveC. spnsrD. address
30. A. little-knwnB. sharp-mindedC. grass-rtedD. well-knwn
31. A. cnvenienceB. develpmentC. reputatinD. avenue
32. A. directinsB. cmmentsC. cmplaintsD. achievements
33. A. psitive .B. negativeC. ridiculusD. valuable
34. A. bredB. bjectiveC. meanD. generus
35. A. attitudeB. reservatinC. excuseD. respnsibility
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lyns, head f Team USA t the Beijing Winter Olympics, ____36____ (describe) the facilities and services at the Games as “impressive” and said that the US athletes were satisfied.
The ____37____ (rganize) have made every effrt t make ____38____ pssible fr all athletes t make the best f their ptential. As the hst city f the 2022 Winter Games, Beijing has dne what it can t ffer the best facilities and services, ____39____ which mst athletes are quite satisfied accrding t interviews with them.
Sprts can definitely prmte friendship between peples frm different cuntries and ____40____ (psitive) impact internatinal relatins. The “ping-png diplmacy” f 51 years ag is ____41____ case in pint, which pened the dr t friendship nt just between the Chinese and US players, but als the develpment f relatins between China and the United States.
In the frustratins that have sured bilateral(双边的) relatins in the past cuple f years, an pprtunity ____42____ (ffer) in the current Games fr athletes frm China and the US t cmmunicate and hpefully prmte mre understanding between the tw peples. With the Beijing Games, China hpes that the Olympic Spirit can functin as a vehicle ____43____ (cnvey) t the wrld that there is mre t internatinal relatins than geplitical games. The friendship frged between athletes frm different cuntries shuld deliver a message t pliticians in all cuntries ____44____ glbalizatin and multilateralism are the right way fr the internatinal cmmunity t seek cmmn develpment and address the cmmn challenges _____45_____ (face) humanity.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你的学习中文专业的外国朋友Tny将于近期来中国交流，他来信询问你如何提高汉语口语水平。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.提出建议；
2.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This evening as I was leaving a supermarket where I had just bught many daily necessities and fd, I nticed this man ging thrugh the garbage can utside f the stre. As I walked t my car I watched him as he reached in the garbage can and pulled ut fast fd trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrwn-away bags. He did this fr several minutes. He wuld find a few fries in ne bag and a bite r tw f a hamburger in anther. Yu can see the hamburger wrapper by his knee where he was placing the fd items he’d fund.
He never bthered anyne r tried t stp and beg fr mney as peple entered and left the stre. After he went thrugh the entire trash can he neatly cleaned up the area and wrapped up the fd he fund in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt fr him. I am nt smene wh just hands ut mney r even helps hmeless peple because s many are nt truly hmeless. I dn’t guess I’ve ever seen smene actually g thrugh a garbage can t try t find fd t eat.
I knew I had t help him. I gt ut f my car and asked him if I culd buy him smething t eat. He tld me he wuld appreciate anything I culd get him. He was n a bike and I tld him if he’d fllw me, I’d buy him a meal at the fast fd place arund the blck. He fllwed me and I bught him the biggest meal they had n the menu.
When I brught him his fd, he was s thankful. He tld me his name was Steve and he’d been hmeless ever since his sister died last September. He was trying t get ff the streets, but it was s hard.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I gt back in my car, I drve ff with such a heaviness in my heart fr this man.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He brke dwn crying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-20CCBCCBCABCCBCCABCAAC
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. F
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【答案】36. described
37. rganizers
38. it 39. with
40. psitively
41. a 42. is ffered
43. t cnvey
44. that 45. facing
【46题答案】
【答案】参考范文
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging? Learning that yu lng fr sme imprvement in yur spken Chinese, I am mre than delighted t ffer yu sme advice.
Make as many Chinese friends arund yu as pssible and yu can get mre pprtunities t practice. Mrever, it will d yu gd t learn Chinese sngs and watch Chinese mvies, which can prvide yu with an enjyable learning cntext and exert an imperceptible influence n yur spken Chinese. By the way, why nt talk t me nline as much as pssible?
May yu achieve great prgress! And welcme t China!
Yurs
Li Hua