2022年河北省石家庄市桥西区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022年河北省石家庄市桥西区中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.As for you, I don’t think you have to go ________ person.
A.at B.on C.in D.by
2.—Jim, please help ____________ to some bread.
—Thank you.
A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself
3.The problem of environment has become more and more ________. We must solve it.
A.dangerous B.serious C.popular D.noisy
4.Train tickets to Beijing were ________ half an hour ago.
A.sold out B.set out C.given out D.taken out
5.—Bob, could you help me wash the car?
—I am sorry, mom. I ________ for the exam.
A.prepare B.prepared C.am preparing D.was preparing
6.His homework ________ in time last night.
A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished
7.________ I was only six, I can remember seeing it on TV
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If
8.How beautifully she sings! I’ve never heard a ________ voice.
A.good B.nice C.better D.best
9.I don’t want to waste time, for I ________ that film before.
A.will see B.saw C.have seen D.was seeing
10.My friends and I are going on a trip, but I don’t know ________.
A.how they will meet B.where we will meet C.what we will do D.why they will visit
二、完形填空
Imagine that your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials (材料)” and ___11___ “goods”. If you start with poor materials, it’s likely that your goods won’t be very high-quality (高质量的). ___12___ if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean in real life? It means getting enough ___13___, eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me — as you get ___14___ it becomes very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you ___15___ many ways. ___16___ you get enough sleep, you’ll be able to focus better on your ___17___. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay ___18___ both physically and mentally (精神上).
This sounds like a lot to do. So start small — try to go to bed at the ___19___ time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day. Try to ___20___ just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great “factory”.
11.A.gives in B.turns up C.takes off D.puts out
12.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
13.A.sleep B.food C.water D.practice
14.A.stronger B.younger C.older D.worse
15.A.at B.on C.with D.in
16.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
17.A.health B.studies C.goods D.bodies
18.A.easy B.nervous C.fit D.happy
19.A.same B.late C.different D.unusual
20.A.sleep B.eat C.build D.exercise
三、阅读单选
Dear Mr. Seaton,
Thank you very much for taking me with you on that great visiting to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I’d gone alone, I couldn’t have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn’t have known my way about.
The weather was fine on that day. I still remember some people told me that in Britain there was weather and no climate. During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rain at noon, shine in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky.
I think the river trip was the best thing of all. London really came alive for me as we saw it from the Thames during that wonderful journey down to Greenwich. It was a very exciting day that I shall never forget.
Thank you for giving me such a great birthday treat.
Yours sincerely,
Linda Chen
21.What do we know from the first passage?
A.It was not the first time for Linda to London. B.Linda had seen the Tower many times.
C.Linda went to see the other famous sights alone. D.Linda had a good time in London.
22.What was the weather like during Linda’s stay in London?
A.It was snowy at night. B.It was rainy in the afternoon.
C.It was fine on that day. D.It was windy before the night falls.
23.Linda didn’t think her journey to London was ________.
A.unlucky B.wonderful C.exciting D.unforgettable
The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway connects Beijing, Yanqing and Chongli, the three main hosting places, together. It shortens the travel time between Beijing and Chongli, from more than three hours to just one hour. Yanqing and Chongli will host all ski-related events. During peak season, thousands of passengers take the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway every day to ski in Chongli. |
24.What is the top speed of the train from Beijing to Zhangjiakou?A.High-speed. B.120km/h. C.350km/h. D.470km/h.
25.How many stations are there between Beijing North and Zhangjiakou South?
A.7. B.9. C.12. D.15.
26.How many hours has it shortened from Beijing to Chongli?
A.More than three hours. B.Just one hour.
C.Just two hours. D.More than two hours.
四、多任务混合阅读
If you are like me, you have a big heart but do not have the pocket book to match. In my search for ways to make our world a more pleasant place, I have found a few ways to make it better. Here are some ways you can be a kind person.
Donate (捐赠) clothes or household items (家庭用品).
If you go through your rooms, you will find several things you no longer need or use. Donating these items to a charity (慈善机构). Now isn’t that better than just throwing away your old clothes?
Donate hair.
If you have long hair and you are considering cutting it off, why not donate your hair to a charity to help a sick child? In most cases, all you need is 8 to 12 inches of hair which you are willing to give up.
Donate time.
Becoming a volunteer (志愿者) in your community (社区) can be a very useful experience. There are lots of ways to lend a helping hand in your community. Find something that interests to helping out. As a volunteer you can decide how much time you can offer.
Donate recyclable goods.
Many cities collect recyclable goods and turn the money to the charities. As we all know, recycling is also good for the environment. You can feel good about doing two good things at the same time.
Donate blood.
Find a local blood bank and donate a powerful gift of life. Not everyone is a candidate (候选人) for this, however, be sure to check the American Red Cross instructions first.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主旨句;5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
27.You can give the things that you no longer ________ to a charity.
28.It can be a very ________ to be a volunteer.
29.What can you decide as a volunteer?
________________________________
30.________________________________
31.________________________________
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
How to protect ourselves from the virus (病毒)? As we all know, COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) has ____32____ (influence) us a lot. To protect ourselves well, here are some ways to avoid catching it.
First, we should always remember to wear masks (口罩) in public. We shouldn’t go to ____33____ places where there are many people. Remember the more people there are, the ____34____ (great) the risk you will have. ____35____ (two), we should keep ourselves clean and ____36____ (health). For example, we should wash our hands ____37____ (correct), change ____38____ (cloth) often and open windows to let fresh air in. What’s more, we should eat more vegetables and fruits and do plenty ____39____ exercise. Last but not least, we should get vaccinated (接种疫苗).
We shouldn’t be afraid of it, ____40____ the virus is serious. We need to take ____41____ (act) to fight against it as possible as we can.
六、将所给单词连成句子
42.picture, this, a, is, nice
________________________?
43.Jim, yesterday, did, the hospital, why, go to
________________________?
44.city, ten years, have, the, for, lived in, we
________________________.
45.lights, to, don’t, the, turn off, forget
________________________.
46.boy, is, careless, the, how
________________________!
七、材料作文
47.假如你叫李文,有一个外国代表团来你们学校访问,他们对中国文化比较感兴趣,由你负责介绍一下中国的传统节日,可以从提示中任选两个传统节日进行介绍。
内容提示:The Mid-Autumn Day, The Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival ...
1. The Chinese traditional festivals you talk;
2. Activities during the festivals.
要求:1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;
3.词数80个左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear friends,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.need or use
28.useful experience
29.As a volunteer you can decide how much time you can offer.
30.Here are some ways you can be a kind person.
31.同时做两件好事会让你感觉很好。
32.influenced
33.public##crowded
34.greater
35.Second
36.healthy
37.correctly
38.clothes
39.of
40.although##though
41.action
42.Is this a nice picture
43.Why did Jim go to the hospital yesterday
44.We have lived in the city for ten years
45.Don’t forget to turn off the lights
46.How careless the boy is
47.例文:
Dear friends,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture. It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional festivals to you.
My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It comes on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar every year. On the Eve of Spring Festival, all the family members get together to celebrate it with a big dinner and watching TV. Dumplings are the traditional food. During the festival, people always visit relatives and friends with some gifts.
The Mid-Autumn Day is also an important festival in China. It is on lunar August 15th. On the festival we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. After dinner, we often eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and talk with each other happily.
Welcome to China to experience the festivals with us if possible.
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