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中考英语作文训练:主题8 心路历程
展开验,也谈青少年在成长过程中遇到的种种问题,贴近学生生活实际,解决好这些问题可帮助
他们健康成长,平稳度过青春期,所以此主题也是十分必要的训练主题。
一.主题词汇
1.成长经历
teenager青少年
graduate frm 毕业于
generatin gap 代沟
allw sb.t d允许做
ask fr advice 征求意见
best friend 最好的朋友
be curius abut sth.对某事好奇
d ne's best 尽力
make effrts t d sth.努力做某事
little by little 逐渐
2.校园生活
understand 理解
get n well with sb./sth.与他人相处融洽/某事进展不错
raise ne's hand 举手
take an active part in 积极参加
3.业余爱好
be interested in 对····感兴趣
be fnd f 喜爱
enjy ding 喜欢做
花时间做
in ne's spare time在空闲时间里
4.学习生活
take curses 上课
put ne's heart int 专注于
pass an exam 考试及格
fail an exam 考试不及格
cheat in the exam 考试作弊
subject学科
hand in上交
pay attentin t 注意
5.人物偶像
genius天才
respect 尊敬
think highly f sb.对某人评价很高
lk frward t ding 盼望做
6.学习策略
express 表达
explain 解释
cnfidence 信心
make a survey 作调查
cllect infrmatin收集信息
schedule时间表,进度表
二.有用句型
1. T imprve the situatin, I suggest...
2. As middle schl students, we ught t be respnsible fr urselves.
3. It's als imprtant t find a way t be invlved in scial activities.
4. Here I have tw suggestins. First,,...
5. Yur life tday is the result f yur attitudes and chices in the past. Yur life tmrrw will be the result f yur attitudes and chices tday.
6. Smetimes yur biggest weakness can becme yur biggest strength.
7. Sme f the greatest successful stries have fllwed a wrd f encuragement.
8. Frm her cnfidence, we knw that
9. We shuld believe in urselves.
10. Just keep n trying. The prcess f trying is much mre valuable than the result.
11. Smile n failure and smile n life.
12. Actually, failure is like a naughty by wh plays with us n the way t ur gals. On the ne hand, he wants t test us. On the ther hand, he wants t help us becme braver. The mre we smile n failure, the braver we shall be.
13. Grw lder and grw up. Glwing up desn't need any talent r ability. Grwing up is always finding the pprtunity fr change. Never give up dreams.
14. A vlunteer's wrk is very great and helpful. I learn respnsibility and patience frm it. I hpe mre and mre yung peple will be vlunteers.
15. When I am free, I ften g t the nursing hme t d smething gd, such as reading bks, and washing clthes fr the ld.
16. We are nt perfect t d everything well. We ften get help frm thers in ur daily life. In return we must help ther peple as ften as pssible.
三.模拟试题
请以“is the mst imprtant thing in my life”为题写一篇短文。请先将题目补充完整再进行写作。
Questins fr reference:
1. What is the mst imprtant thing in yur life? (health, happiness, friendship,hnesty...)
2. Why d yu think s? (Give at least tw reasns)
3. What is yur suggestin?
要点分析
1.审题时,学生要注意“我生命中的最重要的东西”,不是单指某一样具体的东西或某一件事,而是通过事例来突出某一项品质。如:友谊、自信、助人、诚实、感恩等。
2.注意:提出的建议要围绕主题来写,不能前后脱节。
写作素材
围绕“友谊”给出建议和保持友谊秘诀的句子
1. Friends share happiness with us. In additin, they keep us frm sadness.
2.Withut friends,we feel lnely and bred. Instead, with them ur life will be mre and mre clurful.
3. In a wrd, friends are ur mst precius wealth and friendship is necessary t everyne.
4. Friends are like leaves n the tree. Thugh they are small and rdinary, withut them the tree will be ugly.
5. Friendship can make ur life mre clurful and meaningful.
6. Friendship plays an imprtant part in ur life.
7. Nbdy can get thrugh life withut friendship.
8. I'm lucky enugh t make many friends arund me.
9.Whenever I am blue,they cmfrt me and help me t find slutins t my prblems.
10. I like my friends because we can trust each ther and help each ther.
11. We have parents t turn t fr help at hme, and we have friends when we are ut.
12.I regard him as my best friend. We always discuss things tgether and d many activities in ur spare time.
例文
If I dn't have friends, my wrld may becme clrless. S I think friendship is ne f the mst imprtant things in my life. N ne can live in the wrld alne. When we are in truble, friends can help us vercme thse difficulties in life. When we feel happy, we hpe there is smene wh can share ur happiness.T make friends with peple,we shuld be frank and hnest t them s that they can trust us. What's mre, a real friend never hesitates t give his lve and care t his friend.Let's try ur best t treat ur friends sincerely, and we will find that ur life becme clrful with s many friends arund us.
四.写作操练
请你以“Independence is the mst imprtant thing in my life.”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
Independence is the mst imprtant thing in my life.
As we all knw, independence is a symbl f grwing up. I'm independent n my study and I dn't need my parents t wrry abut my study. In my pinin, we shuld learn t d smething by urselves because while ding this we can learn abut respnsibility and get ready fr becming an adult. We shuld try t study by urselves and learn t d sme husewrk as ften as pssible at hme. T sum up, we can be brave t face ur lives if we learn t be independent.
2.请通过记叙一件事情,写出自己成长前后的变化,来证明自己的成熟与长大。以
“Grwing up”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
Grwing up
Grwing up is n dubt painful but unfrgettable. Amng all the experiences that made me grw up, a P.E. class is ne f the mst unfrgettable nes. I used t be pr at physical Activities. When ur teacher tld us t jump high in the P.E. class, I felt afraid and shy at first. Thugh I fixed my eyes n ur teacher's perfrmance and listened carefully, I still failed in my first jump. I almst wanted t give up, but ur teacher encuraged me a lt. With the help f ur teacher and my wn hard wrk, I succeeded at last.
This experience taught me never t give up when I meet difficulties. I grew up after this unfrgettable class. “N pains, n gains.” That's what I learned frm my prcess f grwing up.
3.在你的成长过程中,学会如何与他人很好地相处是非常重要的,请你提出一些与人相
处的好建议。请以“Hw t get n well with thers”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
Hw t get n well with thers
Relatinships between ne anther have strng effects n ur life. S I think it is necessary t get n well with thers. I'm getting n well with thers because I am always friendly and helpful t them. Anther reasn is that I dn't get angry easily. Here are sme suggestins n hw t get n well with thers. First, keep a gd md. Peple wuld nt like t be friends with a persn wh has bad temper. Secnd, be willing t help thers. We shuld give them a hand when thers are in truble. This can prve that we are true friends wrth getting alng with. Third, cmpliments are always welcme. Praise ur friends mre ften. In that way, they will certainly like yu.
T sum up, getting n well with thers can be easy, but it requires a little effrt. Let's try ur best t get n well with thers.
4.从失败中获取教训才是真正宝贵的。你能与大家分享一段这样的经历吗?请以“My
example f learning frm failure”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
My example f learning frm failure
When I was in Grade Eight, I always played cmputer games. They attracted me s much that I had n time t review my lessns. When the final examinatin was n, I had almst n ability t finish the whle test paper. I knew I failed again and felt very sad. With the help f my teachers and my parents, I realized hw flish I was t t have spent s much time playing cmputer games. Frm the beginning f Grade Nine, I knew I had n time t waste. I began t study harder than befre and made great prgress in my study. I keep in mind the English saying “N pains,N gains."
Althugh I have made great prgress, I knw that is nt enugh. I will try my best t study the subjects hard which I'm still nt gd at. I believe in myself in dealing with difficulties. I will enter the high schl I want t study in.
5.请以“Sharing”为题写一篇短文。
Suggested questins:
a. D yu always share smething with thers?
b. What d yu usually share with thers?
c. When d yu share with thers?
d. What can yu learn frm sharing?
参考范文与答案:
Sharing
Learning t share is a prcess t learn hw t lead a happy life. I get used t sharing my secrets and favurite things with my friends in rder t let my heart feel free and thrughly frget sadness. When I am happy, I will share my smile with my friends, which brightens up all the faces arund me. When I am upset, I will als share my srrw with them.There seems t be a stream flwing in my heart, clearing up my pain. I gain happiness which is frm nt nly myself but als thers by sharing. As the saying ges, “Sharing is a wnderful thing which can increase the pleasure and reduce sadness.” I believe sharing will be a lasting resurce f happiness if I can insist n ding s.
6.学生零花钱的合理使用已成为人们讨论的热点话题之一了。的确,如何合理使用零花钱对我们学生来说非常重要。请以“The right way f using pcket mney”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
The right way f using pcket mney
It's cmmn knwledge that mney is ne f the mst imprtant things in ur daily life. It affects ur life in many ways such as clthing, fd,shelter and s n. T make a lng stry shrt, mney can make ur life mre cmfrtable and cnvenient. Many parents give their children sme pcket mney t let them buy sme fd t eat t keep them frm being hungry when they study t late. But there is a prblem, sme students wasted their pcket mney frm their parents by buying cmics, games, magazines and s n. That's nt a right and wise way f using mney. Hw can we be clever n using pcket mney? Firstly,we must knw ur pcket mney is ur parents', s we shuld nt waste any mney. Secndly,we must save ur pcket mney as much as pssible. Thirdly, we shuld use the pcket mney prperly. Fr example,instead f buying smething fr pleasure, we can buy sme bks t widen ur knwledge and visin. Overall, pcket mney is gd and imprtant fr us if we use it prperly.
我们应该在有空的时候热心做些慈善工作,参加一些公益活动,成为一名志愿者,这”为题写一篇短文。先会给你带来什么收获呢?请以“Being a vlunteer brings me”把题目补充完整再进行写作。
参考范文与答案:
Being a vlunteer brings me cnfidence
I used t be timid and it was hard fr me t talk t peple.But I changed a lt because f the experience f being a vlunteer.
When I went t that rphanage fr the first time.I was really shy and culd hardly say any wrds t the children there at first.Then I tried t shw them sme handicrafts. T my great jy,they were all interested in them. S I had t talk t them t teach then sme simple skills,such as paper cutting. I tld them hw t cut different shapes. Gradually fund I culd talk with any f them freely. I even made friends with sme f them.
Frm then n,I am nt shy any mre. This experience f being a vlunteer brings me cnfidence and curage, which enables me t meet different peple and make new friends.
8.请以“Everyne needs help”为题写一篇短文。
Use the fllwing pints as a guide:
a. Have yu ever gt any help frm thers?
b. Did yu give any help t peple when they were in need?
c. Tell yur stry.
参考范文与答案:
Everyne needs help.
As the saying ges that a friend in need is a friend indeed. Nbdy can live in the wrld withut friends. S helping friends is necessary and imprtant. My friend Jane helps me a lt and I als help her in return. One day after schl, it was raining heavily. I left my umbrella at hme. T my surprise, Jane walked t me and lent her umbrella t me withut saying anything; she herself went hme in the heavy rain withut an umbrella instead. Because f this, she was seriusly ill later. After that, I went t her hme and helped her with her hmewrk. Frm this special experience, I'm sure that everyne needs help.
Therefre, let's start prviding help fr ther peple and make ur wrld mre beautiful.
9.请以“Things that make me angry”为题写一篇短文。
The fllwing are fr reference:
a. What makes yu angry easily?
b. Why d yu think s? (Give at least tw reasns)
c. Hw d yu deal with yur anger?
参考范文与答案:
Things that make me angry
As we all knw, peple ften talk with ther peple in daily life, including me. But when I am cmmunicating with a persn, sme peple will interrupt ur talking frm time t time which makes me angry easily.
In fact, cmmunicating with thers is a skill. First, be plite when talking t ther peple. It is implite t disturb thers when they are cmmunicating with each ther. Secnd,try t let peple feel respected and valued. Fr example, d nt interrupt until the speaker finishes his wrds.
If I feel angry when I am disturbed in a cnversatin by thers, I try t d the fllwing things. I try t calm dwn and make myself relaxed. Besides, I take a deep breath r try t d anther thing which may be a gd chice. In shrt, dn't interrupt thers' talking.It nt nly means a skill f cmmunicatin, but als helps us maintain gd scial relatinships with thers as well.
请以“The imprtance f saving mney”为题写一篇短文。
参考范文与答案:
The imprtance f saving mney
We all can realize the imprtance f saving mney. Saving mney gives us freedm. Saving mney can imprve ur future life. It is imprtant t realize that by saving mney nw we will be able t d mre things in ur later years. Maybe we can retire early and spend time travelling arund the wrld in the future. By saving mney nw, we will be able t d as many things as we like and enjy a better life.
Saving mney will bring ur parents peace f mind. Every cin that they have in the bank is a cin, which stands between them and disaster. If they have savings, they are nt wrried when a car breaks dwn, r sme family member becmes sick.
Our parents' saving mney sets an example t us. By learning t save pcket mney and plan fr ur future, we are in cntrl f where we spend ur pcket mney and what we d with it. It may be ne f the mst imprtant ideas that ur parents teach us.
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