苏州胥江实验中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份苏州胥江实验中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案),共28页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,信息还原,词汇检测,同义转换,句子翻译,阅读表达(共3小题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
《英语》八年级下册同步检测
Unit 2 Travelling
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面各题,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. _______ I had in Hong Kong Disneyland yesterday!
A. How fantastic time B. What fantastic time
C. What a fantastic time D. How a fantastic time
2. — I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.
— Really? _______!
A. Have a good time B. Lucky you C. Sounds great D. It’s nice of you
3. —Look at that car! It is running at ______.
—Yes. It runs at least at ______ eighty kilometers an hour.
A. the high speed; the speed of B. high speed; the speed of
C. high speeds; a speed of D. a high speed; speed of
4. I haven’t seen my father _______ last Sunday.
A. 不填 B. for C. since D. before
5. —What do you think of his talk?
—It’s short but to the _______.
A. idea B. point C. centre D. interest
6. Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.
A. married with B. married C. married to D. marrying
7. —Do you know Betty very well?
—Yes, she and I _______ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.
A. have made B. have become C. have turned D. have been
8. —Where’s David?
—He _______ Shanghai. He _______ there twice.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; has gone D. has been to; has been
9. It is warm and pleasant _______ in Kunming.
A. all year round B. year after year C. for years D. all over the year
10. —Where did you find him?
—I found him _______ the street.
A. in the end of B. on the end of C. by the end of D. at the end of
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Franco is a waiter in New York City. He has one week off for summer holiday every year. Last summer he ___11___ to go to California. He didn’t want to go by plane. So he took the train from New York to California.
The train left Penn Station in New York City at 10:00 pm on Monday. Franco tried to ___12___ that night, but he couldn’t. He was too excited because he knew this travel in California would be a ___13___ one.
For five days, Franco didn’t ___14___ the train. He often had a walk ___15___ the train and talked with other people. Sometimes he ___16___ to the linking part between two cars to get some fresh air. He had all his meals in the dining car.
___17___, at 2:45 pm on Friday, the train reached San Francisco. Franco was happy to leave the train. On Sunday, Franco took a ___18___ back to New York. He looked out of its window and ___19___ the sight below. After a while, he closed his eyes and started to make ___20___ for his next summer holiday.
11. A. dreamed B. decided C. hoped D. had
12. A. sleep B. eat C. walk D. read
13. A. tiring B. boring C. worrying D. fantastic
14. A. take B. bring C. leave D. miss
15. A. across B. through C. among D. between
16. A. led B. turncd C. traveiled D. walked
17. A. Luckily B. Safely C. Finally D. Slowly
18 A. plane B. train C. bus D. coach
19. A. caught B. got C. found D. enjoyed
20. A. wishes B. plans C. changes D. reports
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Smiths are travelling in China. They have visited many cities such as Suzhou, Hangzhou and Shanghai. Now they are booking tickets to Taipei. Here is the ticket information.
Depart China Eastern Airlines 12:15 Nonstop 14:001h45m
Jan 28, 2018 MU5007 773 PVG TI TPE T2
Return China Eastern Airlines 18:40 Nonstop 20:30 1h50m
Feb1, 2018 MU5006 33H TPE T2 PVG TI
Adult USD 323.87x2
Fare USD 209.87
Taxes & fees USD 114
Child USD 282.18x1
Fare USD 181.88
Taxes & fees USD 100.3
Passenger 3
Total USD 929.9
Exchange rate(汇率):1 USD(美元)≈6.5CNY(人民币)
21 How many tickets are they booking?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
22. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Smiths will take the dircet flight to Taipei.
B. They will spend one week in Taiwan.
C. It will take the Smiths about 2 hours from Beijing Taipel.
D. The Smiths will have to pay about 6045CNY for the plane tickets
B
Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service(服务).
★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.
★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.
★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.
★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.
★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.
23. If you want to have a meal in your room what would you do?
A. Phone the service desk. B. Go to the hotel dining room.
C. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food. D. Put a message outside the room before 6.
24. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at ____.
A. 11:30 B. 1:00 C. 21:30 D. 22:00
25. The instructions tell us that you can _______ in the hotel.
A. get at least six services B. go shopping at any time in the hotel
C. see a film when you want to D. go to the coffee house twice a week
C
Hello Lisa,
We have just returned from our holiday. We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors. This is a beautiful place. It is a natural park. There are lots of places to walk on the tops of the hills, miles of grassland with no people, but sheep and birds.
Edward, who had just come out of hospital, could not walk as far as he used to. However, this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each day, before returning to the place we live. Edward and I slept in front of the fire all afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk. Very nice!
I have taken lots of photos from the place we live, across the valley(峡谷)below us, of the morning sunrise, and the mist in the(雾) valley. Also, in England, the old steam powered trains(蒸汽火车)are very popular. I have taken many photos of the train and from it.
Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is very early (we usually expect snow in January). It rained all day, then snowed in the evening. Today we have bright sunshine!
Both Jenny and I are well. I don’t know if I told you, in the last e-mail, that Jenny is now working in a hotel. Although she has to work hard, people there are nice and she is enjoying the work.
Please write to us to tell us your news.
Yours,
Victor
26. Who may Jenny be?
A. Victor’s mother. B. Victor’s wife.
C. Lisa’s sister. D. Lisa’s friend.
27. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The valley. B. The travel. C. The train. D. The mist.
28. What do we know from this passage?
A. Jenny’s new job in a hotel is an easy one.
B. This is the first time Victor wrote an e-mail to Sandy.
C. Edward didn’t go traveling because he bad just come out of hospital.
D. People in England like the old steam powered trains very much.
D
Traveling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased and enjoy new wonders and new parts of life that we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. It matters little where you go on your holiday. It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.
Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for. Yes, maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open-air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.
You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you: a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles(水洼) of a cobble (鹅卵石)road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different cultures and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.
Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.
29. According to the writer, traveling is all about _______.
A. having unforgettable experiences B. having a healthy life
C. enjoying natural wonders of the world D. visiting places of interest
30. If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could _______.
A. learn much about the new place
B. research into all the possible ways of traveling
C. find out as many local activities as possible
D. try something and unplanned
31. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Traveling can make you tired but happy.
B. Traveling should be unexpected.
C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.
D Traveling may change your life.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Wei Hua. Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?
B: Yes. ___32___.
A: Wow! ___33___. Which city are you going to?
B: San Francisco. The family lives there.
A: ___34___.
B: For about a month.
A: That’s a long time. What will you do with them?
B: I will take part in some activities and visit some places of interest with them.
A: ___35___ Will the family take you to New York?
B: I’m not sure. Hope they will take me to New York, it’s my favorite city. ___36___.
A: Have a good trip!
B: Thank you.
A. Sounds exciting!
B. That’s a good idea!
C. I will show you the pictures when I’m back.
D. By the way, I will leave next Monday.
E. I'm going to stay with an American family.
F. That’s a good way to improve your English.
G. How long are you going to stay with them?
六、词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据所给的首字母或汉语注释,写出各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
37. The c______ in the story are fantastic.
38. He visited all his friends and r______ during the Spring Festival.
39. I’d like two apple ________ (派), please.
40. Can you see the large ______ (魔法) box on the teacher’s desk?
41. I stayed in the ______ (乡下) with my grandparents last summer holiday.
选用方框内单词的话当形式填空。每空只写一词。
busy, beautiful, direct, fly, die
42. Can you tell me your _______ number so that I can meet you at the airport?
43. His grandpa has been ______ since he began shool.
44. If you have any questions please ask me ______.
45. Words can’t describe the ______ of my hometown.
46. Mr. Li went to Beijing on ______ yesterday.
选用方框内动词的适当形式填空。
feel, miss, travel, ride. sail
47. I ______ my family very much when I was abroad.
48. I learned how ______ a bicycle at the age of ten.
49 A good sleep can make you ______ better.
50. I would like to go _______ this summer in Qingdao.
51. They ______ around the world and will come back next month.
七、同义转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
52. He joined the Reading Club two years ago.
______ ______ a member of the Reading Club for two years.
53. I think the book is useless.
I ______ think the book is ______.
54. It took us two hours to go to Xiamen by plane.
We ______ two hours ______ to Xiamen.
55. My mother has lived in Suzhou all her life.
My mother has lived in Suzhou since she ______ ______.
56. They will go to South Hill for a holiday.
They will go ______ ______ in South Hill.
八、句子翻译(共5小题:每小题3分满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语
57. 这部电视剧已经开始了一小时了。
__________________________________________________________
58. 半小时后有一班直达北京的高铁。
__________________________________________________________
59. 除了下雪天,他每天都晚饭后去散步。
__________________________________________________________
60. 我们看那个卡通片时忍不住大笑。
__________________________________________________________.
61. 他去过许多国家,例如英国和法国。
__________________________________________________________.
九、阅读表达(共3小题:每小题分别1分、2分、3分,满分6分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。
This is the world’s first underwater restaurant. It lies below the surface of the Indian Ocean and has all-glass windows from floor to ceiling. It cost about five million dollars.
In the five-star restaurant at the Conrad Maldives Hotel, you may enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet. You can see sharks, turtles and wonderful coral around you.
You need to wear sunglasses in it, because the restaurant is too bright under the crystal-clear blue water. The restaurant is named “Ithaa”-meaning “mother of pearl”. Entering the restaurant, you can see six tables. Only two guests can sit near every table. In this restaurant, everyone needs to pay 190 dollars for dinner. At the same time, the restaurant can offer 180-degree panoramic (全录的) views. More and more people come here because of its beauty. The New York Daly News rated it “the most beautiful restaurant in the world”.
The restaurant has never had water inside. It was built on dry and in Singapore, then workers carefully lowered it into the ocean in one place. Every day, lots of customers are waiting to have dinner in this restaurant. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy beautiful ocean. Come to enjoy your dinner well quickly.
62. Where is this resturant?
__________________________________________________________
63. What can people do in the restaurant?
__________________________________________________________
64. Do you think it’s the most beautiful restaurant in the world? Why or why not?
__________________________________________________________
十、书面表达(共小题,满分15分)
65. 提示:请根据以下要点用英语写一篇杭州旅游计划。
要点:1.杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一,有许多名胜占迹,并以西湖闻名;
2.星期九上午8:30在学校门口集合,9:00出发,乘长途汽车,大约两个小时到杭州;
3.在杭州游园、划船、爬山等;
4.途中要注意安全。
注意:1.词数80左右,短文的开头己为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
We’ll go on a trip to Hangzhou next Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面各题,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. _______ I had in Hong Kong Disneyland yesterday!
A. How fantastic time B. What fantastic time
C. What a fantastic time D. How a fantastic time
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:昨天我在香港迪斯尼乐园度过了多么美好的时光啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句句型有:①What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!②What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!③How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!④How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!空格后名词time为不可数名词,故应用“What + adj. +不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!”的感叹句结构,故选B。
2. — I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.
— Really? _______!
A. Have a good time B. Lucky you C. Sounds great D. It’s nice of you
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——考试后我要去日本旅行。 ——真的吗?祝你玩得愉快!
考查情景交际。Have a good time祝你玩得愉快;Lucky you你真幸运;Sounds great听起来不错;It’s nice of you你人真好。根据说话者说话内容可知,他要去旅行了,故回答者应对其进行祝福,A选项符合语境,故选A。
3. —Look at that car! It is running at ______.
—Yes. It runs at least at ______ eighty kilometers an hour.
A. the high speed; the speed of B. high speed; the speed of
C. high speeds; a speed of D. a high speed; speed of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看那辆车!它正在高速运行。——是的。它至少以每小时80公里的速度运行。
考查speed短语。at high speed高速运行,at the speed of…以……速度,固定短语。第一空表示“高速运行”;第二空表示“以每小时80公里的速度运行”。故选B。
4. I haven’t seen my father _______ last Sunday.
A. 不填 B. for C. since D. before
【答案】C
【解析】
分析】
【详解】句意:从上星期天起我就没见过我父亲。
考查介词。for后接一段时间;since自……以来;before在……之前。空格后“last Sunday”为时间点,且句子为现在完成时,故应用since,故选C。
5. —What do you think of his talk?
—It’s short but to the _______.
A. idea B. point C. centre D. interest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得他的讲话怎么样?——很简短,但很切题。
考查名词辨析。idea观点;point要点;centre中心;interest兴趣。根据“It’s short but to the…”可知,前后转折,to the point表示“切题”,故选B。
6. Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.
A. married with B. married C. married to D. marrying
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:事实上,我已经和他结婚两年了。
考查固定短语。根据句中“for two years”以及该句为现在完成时,此处应用延续性动词,表示已婚这种状态,be married to sb.意为“与某人结婚”,符合句意,故选C。
7. —Do you know Betty very well?
—Yes, she and I _______ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.
A. have made B. have become C. have turned D. have been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你很了解贝蒂吗?——是的,自从去年夏天我们在广州认识以来,我们就一直是朋友。
考查现在完成时。根据“since we met in Guangzhou last summer”可知,主句时态是现在完成时,表示“成为朋友”,强调延续应使用延续性动词,故选D。
8. —Where’s David?
—He _______ Shanghai. He _______ there twice.
A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; has gone D. has been to; has been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大卫在哪里?——他去上海了。他去过那儿两次。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了(未回);has been to去了(已回)/去过。根据“Where’s David?”可知,第一处表示去了(未回),用has gone to;根据“twice”可知,此处强调去过的次数,用has been to,there是副词,不加介词。故选B。
9. It is warm and pleasant _______ in Kunming.
A. all year round B. year after year C. for years D. all over the year
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昆明终年温暖宜人。
考查词义辨析。all year round一年到头,终年;year after year年复一年;for years好几年;all over the year一整年。分析“It is warm and pleasant…in Kunming.”可知,昆明终年温暖宜人。故选A。
10. —Where did you find him?
—I found him _______ the street.
A. in the end of B. on the end of C. by the end of D. at the end of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在哪里发现他的?——我在街的尽头发现了他。
考查介词短语辨析。in the end of在……的最后;on the end of表示在某个物品的端头;by the end of到……结束时;at the end of在……尽头。根据“the street”可知,此处表示“在街的尽头”,故选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Franco is a waiter in New York City. He has one week off for summer holiday every year. Last summer he ___11___ to go to California. He didn’t want to go by plane. So he took the train from New York to California.
The train left Penn Station in New York City at 10:00 pm on Monday. Franco tried to ___12___ that night, but he couldn’t. He was too excited because he knew this travel in California would be a ___13___ one.
For five days, Franco didn’t ___14___ the train. He often had a walk ___15___ the train and talked with other people. Sometimes he ___16___ to the linking part between two cars to get some fresh air. He had all his meals in the dining car.
___17___, at 2:45 pm on Friday, the train reached San Francisco. Franco was happy to leave the train. On Sunday, Franco took a ___18___ back to New York. He looked out of its window and ___19___ the sight below. After a while, he closed his eyes and started to make ___20___ for his next summer holiday.
11. A. dreamed B. decided C. hoped D. had
12. A. sleep B. eat C. walk D. read
13. A. tiring B. boring C. worrying D. fantastic
14. A. take B. bring C. leave D. miss
15. A. across B. through C. among D. between
16. A. led B. turncd C. traveiled D. walked
17. A. Luckily B. Safely C. Finally D. Slowly
18. A. plane B. train C. bus D. coach
19. A. caught B. got C. found D. enjoyed
20. A. wishes B. plans C. changes D. reports
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍了弗兰科去年夏天度假的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:去年夏天他决定去加利福尼亚。
dreamed梦想;decided决定;hoped希望;had有。根据“So he took the train from New York to California.”和后文描述可知,去了加利福尼亚,所以此处指“决定去做某事”,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:那晚弗兰科想睡觉,但他睡不着。
sleep睡觉;eat吃;walk走路;read阅读。根据“The train left Penn Station in New York City at 10:00 pm on Monday.”可知,晚上十点钟应该是睡觉时间,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:他太兴奋了,因为他知道这次加州之旅将是一次很棒的旅行。
tiring累人的;boring无聊的;worrying担心的;fantastic极好的。根据“He was too excited”可知,他很兴奋,所以他觉得旅行是很棒的,故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:整整五天,弗兰科没有离开火车。
take拿;bring带来;leave离开;miss思念,错过。根据后文“Franco was happy to leave the train.”可知,离开火车很高兴,所以他五天没离开过火车,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:他经常火车上散步,和其他人聊天。
across横穿;through穿过(内部);among在(三者及以上)……之间;between在两者之间。乘坐火车,所以是在火车内部,故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:有时他走到两辆车之间的连接处去呼吸一些新鲜空气。
led导致;turned转向;traveiled旅游;walked步行。分析上下文,在火车上应该是走到连接处,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:最终,在周五下午2点45分,火车到达旧金山。
Luckily幸运地;Safely安全地;Finally最终;Slowly缓慢地。根据上文描述,他在火车里待了五天,此处指终于到达目的地,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:周日,弗兰科乘飞机返回纽约。
plane飞机;train火车;bus公交车;coach客车。根据“He looked out of its window and…the sight below.”可知,看下面的风景,应该是乘飞机,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他望着窗外,欣赏着下面的景色。
caught抓住;got得到;found发现;enjoyed欣赏。根据“the sight”可知,应该是欣赏美景,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,他闭上眼睛,开始为他的下一个暑假做计划。
wishes希望;plans计划;changes改变;reports报道。make plans for…为……做准备,故选B。
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Smiths are travelling in China. They have visited many cities such as Suzhou, Hangzhou and Shanghai. Now they are booking tickets to Taipei. Here is the ticket information.
Depart China Eastern Airlines 12:15 Nonstop 14:001h45m
Jan 28, 2018 MU5007 773 PVG TI TPE T2
Return China Eastern Airlines 18:40 Nonstop 20:30 1h50m
Feb1 2018 MU5006 33H TPE T2 PVG TI
Adult USD 323.87x2
Fare USD 209.87
Taxes & fees USD 114
Child USD 282.18x1
Fare USD 181.88
Taxes & fees USD 100.3
Passenger 3
Total USD 929.9
Exchange rate(汇率):1 USD(美元)≈6.5CNY(人民币)
21. How many tickets are they booking?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
22. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Smiths will take the dircet flight to Taipei.
B. They will spend one week in Taiwan.
C. It will take the Smiths about 2 hours from Beijing Taipel.
D. The Smiths will have to pay about 6045CNY for the plane tickets
【答案】21. C 22. D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了史密斯一家在中国旅行,他们正在订台北的机票,详细的介绍了机票的信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二列第三框中的信息“Passenger 3”,可知他们订了3张票,故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Total USD 929.9”,以及“Exchange rate(汇率):1 USD(美元)≈6.5CNY(人民币)”,可知929.9*6.5=6044.35,约合人民币大约6045元,因此D选项符合题意,故选D。
B
Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service(服务).
★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.
★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.
★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.
★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.
★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.
23. If you want to have a meal in your room, what would you do?
A. Phone the service desk. B. Go to the hotel dining room.
C. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food. D. Put a message outside the room before 6.
24. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at ____.
A. 11:30 B. 1:00 C. 21:30 D. 22:00
25. The instructions tell us that you can _______ in the hotel.
A. get at least six services B. go shopping at any time in the hotel
C. see a film when you want to D. go to the coffee house twice a week
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文是一则广告,详细地介绍了富兰克林酒店提供的一些最好的服务。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00.”可知,如果你需要点餐,请填写一张卡片,6:00之前挂在您的房间外面,故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.”可知,咖啡馆的营业时间是12:00到14:00, 20:00到23:30,因此如果你想在咖啡馆进行两个小时的商务会谈,你可以21:30去那里,故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Room Service;Dining Room;Telephone;Shop;Coffee House;Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.”可知,你可以在酒店得到至少六项服务。故选A。
C
Hello Lisa,
We have just returned from our holiday. We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors. This is a beautiful place. It is a natural park. There are lots of places to walk on the tops of the hills, miles of grassland with no people, but sheep and birds.
Edward, who had just come out of hospital, could not walk as far as he used to. However, this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a cafe for lunch each day, before returning to the place we live. Edward and I slept in front of the fire all afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk. Very nice!
I have taken lots of photos from the place we live, across the valley(峡谷)below us, of the morning sunrise, and the mist in the(雾) valley. Also, in England, the old steam powered trains(蒸汽火车)are very popular. I have taken many photos of the train and from it.
Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is very early (we usually expect snow in January). It rained all day, then snowed in the evening. Today we have bright sunshine!
Both Jenny and I are well. I don’t know if I told you, in the last e-mail, that Jenny is now working in a hotel. Although she has to work hard, people there are nice and she is enjoying the work.
Please write to us to tell us your news.
Yours,
Victor
26. Who may Jenny be?
A. Victor’s mother. B. Victor’s wife.
C. Lisa’s sister. D. Lisa’s friend.
27. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The valley. B. The travel. C. The train. D. The mist.
28. What do we know from this passage?
A. Jenny’s new job in a hotel is an easy one.
B. This is the first time Victor wrote an e-mail to Sandy.
C. Edward didn’t go traveling because he bad just come out of hospital.
D. People in England like the old steam powered trains very much.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要是Victor写给Lisa的一封信,信中Victor介绍了自己在假期中的一些经历。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We have just returned from our holiday. We went with our friends Edward Smith and his wife Tina to the Yorkshire Moors.”可知,这里的we指的应该是Victor的家人,再由“Both Jenny and I are well. I don’t know if I told you, in the last e-mail, that Jenny is now working in a hotel.”可知,Jenny应该是Victor的妻子,故选B。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Also, in England, the old steam powered trains(蒸汽火车)are very popular. I have taken many photos of the train and from it.”可知,这里说的是拍摄有关蒸汽火车的照片的事情,所以it指代的是前面提到的train,故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“in England, the old steam powered trains(蒸汽火车)are very popular.”可知,英国人很喜欢古老的蒸汽机,故选D。
D
Traveling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased and enjoy new wonders and new parts of life that we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. It matters little where you go on your holiday. It is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.
Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a bit of a planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for. Yes, maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But this experience will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open-air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.
You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you: a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles(水洼) of a cobble (鹅卵石)road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different cultures and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.
Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.
29. According to the writer, traveling is all about _______.
A. having unforgettable experiences B. having a healthy life
C. enjoying natural wonders of the world D. visiting places of interest
30. If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could _______.
A. learn much about the new place
B. research into all the possible ways of traveling
C. find out as many local activities as possible
D. try something and unplanned
31. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Traveling can make you tired but happy.
B. Traveling should be unexpected.
C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.
D. Traveling may change your life.
【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要描述了旅行会给人带来美好的回忆,更好的理解生活,哪怕是收集的小东西,如树叶、石头、或羽毛,它可以变成令人难忘的艺术作品。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.”可知,拥有这些回忆才是旅行的真正意义所在,故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for.”可知,事实上,旅行中最难忘时刻是那些你没有计划的时刻。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要描述了旅行会给人带来美好的回忆,更好的理解生活,选项C“旅行是一种美妙的经历”符合主题,故选C。
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Wei Hua. Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?
B: Yes. ___32___.
A: Wow! ___33___. Which city are you going to?
B: San Francisco. The family lives there.
A: ___34___
B: For about a month.
A: That’s a long time. What will you do with them?
B: I will take part in some activities and visit some places of interest with them.
A: ___35___ Will the family take you to New York?
B: I’m not sure. Hope they will take me to New York, it’s my favorite city. ___36___.
A: Have a good trip!
B: Thank you.
A. Sounds exciting!
B. That’s a good idea!
C. I will show you the pictures when I’m back.
D. By the way, I will leave next Monday.
E. I'm going to stay with an American family.
F. That’s a good way to improve your English.
G. How long are you going to stay with them?
【答案】32. E 33. F 34. G 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文是A和魏华两个人之间的一段对话,谈论的是魏华的暑假计划。
【32题详解】
根据上文“Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?”可知此处回答的应是暑假的具体计划,结合选项,E选项“我打算去住在一个美国家庭。”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据上文第一个空的回答“I’m going to stay with an American family.”以及“Wow!”可知说话人A听到了魏华的打算后,对此感到羡慕或惊讶,其原因应该是和美国家庭待在一起能够迅速提高英语水平,结合选项,F选项“那是提高你英语水平的好方法。”符合语境,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据下文“For about a month.”大约一个月。可知此处应是问待多长时间,结合选项,G选项“你打算在他们那里待多久”符合语境,故选G。
【35题详解】
根据上文“I will take part in some activities and visit some places of interest with them.”我会和他们一起参加一些活动,参观一些有趣的地方。可知此处应是对这些描述的评价,结合选项,A选项“听起来很令人兴奋。”符合语境,故选A。
【36题详解】
根据“Hope they will take me to New York, it’s my favorite city”及下文“Have a good trip!”可知,空处应是继续谈论自己的计划,结合选项,可知D选项“顺便说一下,我下周一离开。”符合语境,故选D。
六、词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据所给的首字母或汉语注释,写出各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
37. The c______ in the story are fantastic.
【答案】(c)haracters
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:故事里的人物都很棒。根据“in the story”和首字母c可知,此处是“故事中的人物或者角色都很棒”;character是可数名词,意为“角色,人物”,根据are可知,主语使用名词复数。故填(c)haracters。
38. He visited all his friends and r______ during the Spring Festival.
【答案】(r)elatives
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:春节期间他拜访了所有的亲朋好友。根据上文“visited all his friends and …”可知,此处指的是拜访亲朋好友,且根据首字母r提示,可得英文单词relative,且空格前为all,故relative应用复数形式。故填(r)elatives。
39. I’d like two apple ________ (派), please.
【答案】pies
【解析】
【详解】句意:我要两个苹果派。pie派,此前有two修饰,使用名词复数,故填pies。
40. Can you see the large ______ (魔法) box on the teacher’s desk?
【答案】magic
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能看见老师桌子上的大魔盒吗?magic“魔法的”,是形容词,作定语修饰其后的名词box,故填magic。
41. I stayed in the ______ (乡下) with my grandparents last summer holiday.
【答案】countryside
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年暑假我和爷爷奶奶一起在乡下度过。countryside“乡下”,是名词,in the countryside“在乡下”,是固定短语,故填countryside。
选用方框内单词的话当形式填空。每空只写一词。
busy, beautiful, direct, fly, die
42. Can you tell me your _______ number so that I can meet you at the airport?
43. His grandpa has been ______ since he began shool.
44. If you have any questions please ask me ______.
45. Words can’t describe the ______ of my hometown.
46. Mr. Li went to Beijing on ______ yesterday.
【答案】42. flight
43. dead 44. directly
45. beauty 46. business
【解析】
【分析】
【42题详解】
句意:你能告诉我你的航班号吗?这样我就可以在机场接你了。根据下文“I can meet you at the airport”可知,此处问要的是航班号,flight number意为“航班号”,符合句意,故填flight。
【43题详解】
句意:他爷爷自他上学起就去世了。根据句意可知,此处应用die的形容词形式dead,has been dead为延续性动词,故填dead。
【44题详解】
句意:如果你有任何问题,请直接问我。根据句子结构,空格处应填副词修饰动词ask。direct的副词形式为directly,意为“直接地”,符合句意,故填directly。
【45题详解】
句意:我家乡的美丽无法用言语形容。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词,此处指的是“家乡的美”,beautiful的名词形式为beauty,意为“美丽”。故填beauty。
【46题详解】
句意:李先生昨天去北京出差了。根据上文“went to Beijing”可知,此处指的是“出差”,即on business,故填business。
选用方框内动词的适当形式填空。
feel, miss, travel, ride. sail
47. I ______ my family very much when I was abroad.
48. I learned how ______ a bicycle at the age of ten.
49. A good sleep can make you ______ better.
50. I would like to go _______ this summer in Qingdao.
51. They ______ around the world and will come back next month.
【答案】47. missed 48. to ride 49. feel 50. sailing 51. are travelling
【解析】
【分析】
【47题详解】
句意:当我在国外时,我非常想念我的家人。此空缺少谓语动词,根据“my family very much when I was abroad”可知,此处表示想念家人,miss“想念”符合,根据“was”可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填missed。
【48题详解】
句意:我十岁的时候学会了骑自行车。根据“a bicycle”可知,此处表示“骑自行车”,英文表达为ride a bicycle,疑问词how+动词不定式作动词learn的宾语,故填to ride。
【49题详解】
句意:好好睡一觉会让你感觉好一些。根据“A good sleep can make you…better”可知,此处表示能让你感觉好一些,feel“感觉”符合,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
【50题详解】
句意:今年夏天我想去青岛航海。根据“go… this summer in Qingdao”及备选词,可知,此处表示“航海”,英文表达为go sailing,故填sailing。
【51题详解】
句意:他们正在周游世界各地,下个月要回来。根据“around the word”及备选词,可知,此处表示“周游世界各地”,英文表达为travel around the world。根据“will come back next month”可知,空处表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语they是复数形式,be用are,故填are travelling。
七、同义转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
52. He joined the Reading Club two years ago.
______ ______ a member of the Reading Club for two years.
【答案】 (1). He’s (2). been
【解析】
【详解】句意:他两年前加入了读书俱乐部。join可替换为be a member of,根据“for two years”可知,本句时态用现在完成时,主语是he,助动词用has,可缩写为he’s。故填He’s;been。
53. I think the book is useless.
I ______ think the book is ______.
【答案】 (1). don’t (2). useful
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我认为这本书没有用。题目要求进行同义句转换。原句意为“我认为这本书没用”,可转换为另一种表达方式“我不认为这本书有用”,即I don’t think the book is useful。故填don’t;useful。
54. It took us two hours to go to Xiamen by plane.
We ______ two hours ______ to Xiamen.
【答案】 (1). spent (2). flying
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:坐飞机去厦门花了我们两个小时。题目要求进行同义句改写。It takes sb. sometime to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人一些时间”,与sb. spend time (in) doing sth.同义,原句时态为一般过去时,故谓语spend应用过去式,fly to意为“坐飞机前往”,且位于spend time (in) doing sth.结构中,故fly应用动名词形式。故填spent;flying。
55. My mother has lived in Suzhou all her life.
My mother has lived in Suzhou since she ______ ______.
【答案】 (1). was (2). born
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈一辈子都住在苏州。同义句可替换为“我妈妈从出生起就一直住在苏州”,be born出生,since从句用一般过去时,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was;born。
56. They will go to South Hill for a holiday.
They will go ______ ______ in South Hill.
【答案】 (1). on (2). holiday
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:他们将去南山度假。题目要求进行同义句改写。对比原句,新句子缺少“度假”的部分,go on holiday意为“去度假”,符合句意,故填on;holiday。
八、句子翻译(共5小题:每小题3分满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语
57. 这部电视剧已经开始了一小时了。
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【答案】The TV play has been on for an hour.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句中时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done;the TV play这部电视剧,在句中作主语,而且是第三人称单数,所以助动词使用has;start或者begin表示“开始”,但是二者均属于短暂性动词,此处要使用其延续性动词be on,表示“(电视、电影)放映”,an hour一个小时,“for+一段时间”作时间状语,置于句末。故填The TV play has been on for an hour.
58. 半小时后有一班直达北京的高铁。
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【答案】There will be a direct high-speed train to Beijing in half an hour.
【解析】
【详解】半小时后:in half an hour,是表示将来的时间,句子要用一般将来时;有:there be,表示某时有某个动作发生;一班直达北京的高铁:a direct high-speed train to Beijing,故填There will be a direct high-speed train to Beijing in half an hour.
59. 除了下雪天,他每天都晚饭后去散步。
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【答案】He goes for a walk after supper every day except on snowy days.
【解析】
【详解】除了下雪天except on snowy days;每天every day;晚饭后after supper;去散步go for a walk。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词用三单。故填He goes for a walk after supper every day except on snowy days.
60. 我们看那个卡通片时忍不住大笑。
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【答案】We couldn’t stop laughing when we watched the cartoon
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知,该句为陈述句。we我们,can’t stop doing sth.禁不住做某事,laugh笑,when当……时,watch the cartoon看那个卡通片。根据语境可知,该句为when引导的时间状语从句,主从句都应用一般过去时,故填We couldn’t stop laughing when we watched the cartoon。
61. 他去过许多国家,例如英国和法国。
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【答案】He has been to many countries such as England and France
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知,该句为陈述句。he他,many countries许多国家,such as例如,England and France英国和法国。根据语境可知,句子应用现在完成时,have been to意为“曾经到过某地”,且主语为he,故have应用第三人称单数形式。故填He has been to many countries such as England and France。
九、阅读表达(共3小题:每小题分别1分、2分、3分,满分6分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。
This is the world’s first underwater restaurant. It lies below the surface of the Indian Ocean and has all-glass windows from floor to ceiling. It cost about five million dollars.
In the five-star restaurant at the Conrad Maldives Hotel, you may enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting your feet wet. You can see sharks, turtles and wonderful coral around you.
You need to wear sunglasses in it, because the restaurant is too bright under the crystal-clear blue water. The restaurant is named “Ithaa”-meaning “mother of pearl”. Entering the restaurant, you can see six tables. Only two guests can sit near every table. In this restaurant, everyone needs to pay 190 dollars for dinner. At the same time, the restaurant can offer 180-degree panoramic (全录的) views. More and more people come here because of its beauty. The New York Daly News rated it “the most beautiful restaurant in the world”.
The restaurant has never had water inside. It was built on dry and in Singapore, then workers carefully lowered it into the ocean in one place. Every day, lots of customers are waiting to have dinner in this restaurant. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy beautiful ocean. Come to enjoy your dinner well quickly.
62. Where is this resturant?
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63. What can people do in the restaurant?
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64. Do you think it’s the most beautiful restaurant in the world? Why or why not?
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【答案】62. It lies below the surface of the Indian Ocean.
63. Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy beautiful ocean.
64. 本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because people may enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting their feet wet.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界第一家水下餐厅Ithaa。
【62题详解】
根据“It lies below the surface of the Indian Ocean”可知,它位于印度洋表面之下。故填It lies below the surface of the Indian Ocean.
【63题详解】
根据“Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy beautiful ocean.”可知,人们不仅可以吃美味的食物,而且可以享受美丽的海洋。故填Not only can they have delicious food, but also they can enjoy beautiful ocean.
【64题详解】
本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because people may enjoy the beauty of the ocean without getting their feet wet.
十、书面表达(共小题,满分15分)
65. 提示:请根据以下要点用英语写一篇杭州旅游计划。
要点:1.杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一,有许多名胜占迹,并以西湖闻名;
2.星期九上午8:30在学校门口集合,9:00出发,乘长途汽车,大约两个小时到杭州;
3.在杭州游园、划船、爬山等;
4.途中要注意安全。
注意:1.词数80左右,短文的开头己为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
We’ll go on a trip to Hangzhou next Friday.
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【答案】例文
We’ll go on a trip to Hangzhou next Friday. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou and Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. Our school will assemble at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. on Friday and depart at 9:00 a.m. We will go there by coach. It will take us about two hours to get there. We will visit the park, go boating and go mountain climbing. But make sure to pay attention to your safety on the way.
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