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2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
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这是一份2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷（一），共37页。试卷主要包含了单项选择在A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）一Hw excited the yung cuple are!
一Yes，indeed. f them has attended such a live cncert befre.（ ）
A．BthB．NeitherC．EachD．Nne
2．（1分）Yu have t be a fairly gd speaker t ______listeners' interest fr ver an hur．（ ）
A．hldB．makeC．imprveD．receive
3．（1分）My cusin didn't becme an actr n his father's advice. ，he decided t g t a medical university.（ ）
A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Mrever
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city.
﹣﹣﹣Really？ But I think the life in the cuntryside may be .
A．cmfrtableB．bring
C．peacefulD．exciting
5．（1分）﹣The air pllutin is terrible．
﹣It will be wrse ________ we take actin t prtect the envirnment．（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．when
6．（1分）Her family is pr.The flat is t expensive .（ ）
A．fr her t buy it
B．s that she culdn't buy
C．fr her t buy
D．s that she culdn't buy it
7．（1分）The dctrs paid n attentin t the pssible danger and with the treatment.（ ）
A．carry utB．carry n
C．carried utD．carried n
8．（1分）The wrd "quarantine" means a in which peple stay at hme t avid catching the virus.（ ）
A．psitinB．cmpetitin
C．situatinD．relatinship
9．（1分）When asked they needed mst，the kids said they wanted t feel imprtant and lved.（ ）
A．whyB．whatC．whmD．which
10．（1分）﹣ Wh is better at speaking，Jenny r Spencer？
﹣ Spencer，I think.But he des in writing.（ ）
A．a bit badB．a little wrse
C．much betterD．even better
11．（1分）﹣Hw lng have these exchange students ur schl？
﹣Since last term.（ ）
A．cme tB．gne tC．been inD．jined in
12．（1分）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？
﹣Yes.But it be rather cld smetimes.（ ）
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
13．（1分）﹣ Let's g n a tip t Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mbike this Saturday，shall we？
﹣ Gd idea.But I wnder .（ ）
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike app
B．whether it's ging t rain r nt
C．hw much shuld we pay fr the Mbike
D．that we culd meet at the schl gate
14．（1分）﹣ Srry， it's already 6 'clck． I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．
﹣ OK． ．（ ）
A．It culdn't be better
B．Yu really have me there
C．Take yur time
D．Let's call it a day
二、完形填空先通读 下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（10分）It was the start f anther summer training at the university.I was enrlled in （报名） a psychlgy class.It was quite difficult t get int， （1） the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a waiting list，but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（2） .
I had enrlled in this class nt nly because f the subject matter but als because f the prfessr.I had heard wnderful things abut her.She had published many bks which had been translated int many languages.It wuld be lucky t learn frm her.And I had a（n） （3） .
Tday was the first day f the class.The prfessr entered the（4） lecture（ 讲座） hall and made her way t the frnt.She faced us，quietened us and lked arund.Culd she see me？She was my mther.
It was （5） t see my mther giving a lecture.After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things.Culd I get past the fact that the prfessr was my mther and（6） learn smething？
My mther first gave an verview f what we culd（7） in the fllwing eight weeks.Then she started the lecture.I listened and tk ntes and smewhere alng the way my mther turned int a prfessr.She was s gd a prfessr that I gt cmpletely lst in the subject matter and frgt that my mther was the persn lecturing.
That summer training passed quickly.Did the ther students in the class ever learn my secret？Well，they did Did I tell it？N.But（8） else did.On the last day f the training，the prfessr asked me t stand.She（9） me，telling the class that she was very prud f me.
My mther，wh had s many imprtant achievements in her life，was telling her students that the thing she was prudest f was me!Over the years I heard her lectures many times，but I have（10） been pruder as her daughter than I was that day when she intrduced me t the class.
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）
16．（6分）Tuesday，Octber 19th
Last week we had a Histry test，and I actually studied fr it.
I nticed this kid hared Dwight Harringtn was cpying ff re during the test.I wuldn't have cared all that much，but right befre the test，he had thrwn a pencil eraser acrss the rm and it landed in my ear.
S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.
Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.
（1）The cntent abve is mst prbably taken frm .
A.a pster
B.a cmic strip
C.a newspaper
D.a diary
（2）What can we learn abut the tw bys？
A.They are gd friends.
B.They are f the same age.
C. "I" played a trick n Dwight.
D.Dwight played a trick n "me".
（3）What can we infer frm the passage？
A.Bth f the bys did very well in the test.
B.Dwight prbably failed the Histry test.
C.Neither f the bys did well in the test.
D.Dwight still passed the test successfully.
17．（6分）Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （1） ，buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.N ne can say which brand （品牌） will wrk best fr yu r feel best n yur feet，s yu have t depend n yur experience and n the feel f each pair as yu shp.When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （2） .As always，yu shuld !stretch （伸展） at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries （伤害）.
During the first week，d nt think abut distance，but run five minutes lnger each day.After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run.（3） .After tw weeks，start timing yurself.Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time.Depending n the kind f race yu plan t enter，yu can set up a timetable fr the remaining weeks befre the race.28﹣ 30.Chse the right sentence fr each blank.
A.If they still feel gd，yu can begin running in them
B.Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
C.Befre yu begin yur training
D.With each day，increase the distance by a half mile
18．（6分）"D yu think yu can win this cmpetitin，Carline？" Mrs Winterbttm asked her daughter.
"I dn't knw，Mum.But I will d my best."
"I knw，my dear.Just remember that yur father pays a lt f mney fr the hrse.And a lt f mney fr the stables.And a lt f mney fr the Riding Club."
"I knw，Mum.I knw.I will d my best.I really will，"
Carline always did her best，but it was never enugh.She was a gd rider，and Applewind was a great hrse.She went t Sunshine Stables t ride Applewind.And she never missed a cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig was always better than her.She wn all f the shw jumping cmpetitins，and her Blssm was everybdy s darling.Everyne lved them.
"If yu really want t win，yu will win，" Carline's dad said.He said the same thing befre every cmpetitin. "It is the same thing with my wrk.I want t win，s I win.Life is abut winning.Yu have t learn that，Carline!"
Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."
"Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？"
"In five days，Dad，" Carline said.
"I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"
"What's the matter，Sis？" It was Fred，Carline's brther.
"Applewind again？"
"It's nt Applewind，but it's me，" Carline said. "Dad says that she'll be traded t anther stable if I dn't win the next cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig always wins.She's t gd.What can I d？"
Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump.
"Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"
He went t the bathrm.A minute later he had five sleeping pills in his hand.
（1）Befre the cmpetitin，Carline was .
A.calm
B.nervus
C.cnfident
D.excited
（2）What des Mr Winterbttm mean when he says "N trphy，n hrse!"？
A.Carline shuld buy a trphy fr Applewind.
B.Carline will chse Trphy as her new hrse.
C.Carline will lse a trphy if she keeps Applewind.
D.Carline will lse Applewind if she lses the cmpetitin.
（3）What will Fred prbably d with the sleeping pills？
A.He will give them t Blssm s that Carline can win.
B.He will give them t his dad s that he will stp blaming （责备） Carline.
C.He will give them t Sphie s that he can take the place f Sphie.
D.He will give them t Applewind s that it will miss the cmpetitin.
19．（8分）Sme peple dn't simply want t watch a stry r even chse what happens next.They want t be part f the stry.Virtual reality （VR） uses cmputers t create a wrld that feels real.A headset （头戴设备） prvides the sights and sunds.The cheapest chice，Ggle Cardbard，can cst less than ＄15.It wrks with a smart phne t prvide 3﹣D visuals （视觉资料）.
Other chices are better.They make it seem mre like yu're part f the actin.Alng with a headset，they have special glves that make it feel as thugh yu are tuching and mving real bjects.A cat makes it feel like yu are mving up and dwn.Get near fire and the cat can make yu feel a blwing up f ht air.
Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a game centre.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many feelings.Yu can feel shapes and texture（质地）.Yu might feel pain，heat and cld.
A small mbile device（设备） can have haptic feedback.When a phne vibrates （振动），that's haptic feedback.VR haptic feedback can be much mre advanced （先进的）.It can send pulses （脉冲） thrugh the screen t yur fingertips.Yu can feel texture，such as water ripples r pebbles.
A bdysuit with VR and haptic feedback lets a persn feel things all ver the bdy.The army uses these suits fr training nw.Smeday they might be cmmnly used fr fun.The haptics industry is expected t be wrth mre than＄19 billin by 2025.Haptic VR devices may becme as cmmn as smart phnes.
Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be f sme help t yu if yu're，fr example，stuck in a dentist's（牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.
Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.
（1）What can we learn abut "haptic feedback"？
A.It is a sense f tuching smething.
B.It is a feeling included in VR.
C.It is a technlgy supprting VR.
D.It is an industry wrth a lt.
（2）Which is NOT mentined in the passage？
A.Peple can feel pain，heat and cld thrugh VR.
B.The develping f VR technlgy may have bad influence n the way humans cnnect.
C.Ggle Cardbard is the least expensive chice that prvides 3﹣D visuals.
D.VR technlgy wuld help dentists slve the tth prblems.
（3）Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the use f tmrrw's VR accrding t the passage？
A.Unreal.
B.Ppular.
C.Uncertain.
D.Changeable.
（4）Why isn't the multi﹣sensry （多感观的） VR technlgy widely used nw？
A.The headsets are t difficult t make.
B.Cmputers are t slw t run the sftware （软件）.
C.The army keeps this technlgy secret.
D.VR that can cnnect with different senses is t expensive.
四、第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A） 根据句意 和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
20．（1分）Being t （严格的） with children is actually nt gd fr their health.
21．（1分）Everyne shuld take actin t （守卫） against the spread f the viruses.
22．（1分）The increasing number f private cars is als ne f the （原因） f the haze.
23．（1分）This summer camp is cnsidered t be a jurney f （发现），because the students learned a lt frm that.
（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．（1分）She was （mistake） fr a new﹣cming teacher n the first day f wrk.
25．（1分）Hnestly，wearing red can help yu with nthing when yu cannt make a （decide）.
26．（1分）Everyne must keep learning in this （rapid） changing wrld.
27．（1分）Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels because the bed is s （cmfrtable）.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
28．（1分）It's quite a lng time since the whle family （mve） back t their hmetwn.
29．（1分）The ld man said many times that he （visit） Hng Kng ne day，but he never made it.
30．（1分）The telephne （ring） when I came in，but I didn't answer it.
31．（1分）Danny （wrk） hard fr lng t realize his dream and nw he is ppular.
32．（1分）I think yur hmewrk needs （check） befre yu hand it in.
33．（1分）Jenny hpes that Mr Smith will suggest a gd way t have her written English （imprve） in a shrt perid.
34．（1分）Everyne is required （wear） a mask befre getting int the building.
35．（1分）A speech n grup reading （give） next Mnday mrning t ask every student t read mre in free time.
六、阅读填空先通 读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
36．（5分）Did yu get up n the wrng side f the bed this mrning？If s，it may shw that yu didn't get enugh sleep last night.Yu，like many thers，might be suffering frm （遭受） insmnia，a cnditin that prevents yu frm falling r staying asleep.With insmnia，yu lie awake hur after hur trying t make yurself g t sleep but just can't.S，yu wrry abut hw tired yu will be the next day，which nly makes yu feel mre wide﹣awake and nervus.Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.
Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.
①Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.Lng perid f sleep will influence sleep cycles.
②Dn't eat r drink right befre bed because fd als influences sleep.
③Dn't take in caffeine （咖啡因） after 2：00 aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.
④Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.That is smetimes easier said than dne.Try t slve as many prblems as pssible befre bedtime s that yu wn't lie awake wrrying abut them.Fr example，quickly reviewing the next day's activities will help yur rest easily.
⑤Yu can read in bed but make sure it's smething light that will help yu relax.
⑥Dn't try sleeping pills，if pssible.Yu can easily becme dependent n （依赖） them.Many natural methds are safer and healthier.
With the help f sme f these tips，yur dreams f better sleep culd sn cme true.
Title：Hw t Fight Against Insmnia
七、完成句子按所给的汉语 ，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
37．（1.5分）上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Last mnth，I t sit beside the scientist at the cncert.
38．（1.5分）让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
T ur jy，we in the further research n medical treatment.
39．（1.5分）他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
He himself at that time.
40．（1.5分）在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
In Taipei Palace Museum，every visitr wants t Jade Cabbage and Flesh Stne.
41．（1.5分）被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
When trapped in the cave，Tm kept five minutes.
42．（1.5分）你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演？
Hw many grups d yu remember they the mvie？
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
43．（20分）假设你是张华，是无锡锡山中学（Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl）的一名九年级学生。你将代表你校参加市教育电视台举办的主题为"Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful"的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
（1）演讲稿须根据图片内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）图片中提供的信息是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
（3）词数100左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计人总词数；
（4）演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息和学校信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.
2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．（1分）一Hw excited the yung cuple are!
一Yes，indeed. f them has attended such a live cncert befre.（ ）
A．BthB．NeitherC．EachD．Nne
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这对年轻夫妇多么激动啊！
﹣﹣﹣是的，的确如此。他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
【解答】bth"两者都"；neither"两者都不"；each"每个"；nne"三者及以上的全部否定"。根据"Hw excited the yung cuple are!"可知他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
2．（1分）Yu have t be a fairly gd speaker t ______listeners' interest fr ver an hur．（ ）
A．hldB．makeC．imprveD．receive
【分析】为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时，你必须作一个相当好的演讲者．
【解答】答案：A．
此题考查动词词组辨析．hld拿住；make做，制造；imprve提高；receive收到；根据句中信息Yu have t be fairly gd speaker推测下句句意：为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时； Hld ne's interest/attentin 使某人的兴趣或注意力不减．
故选：A。
【点评】四个不同的动词或动词短语，但以同一种形式出现时，此题考查的必定是同词或动词短语的辨析，这时，考生的思路应着眼于语境的判断．学生应该掌握下列动词构成的常用短语：turn，make，give，put，call，get，lk，take，set，break．Stick，g，cme等．
3．（1分）My cusin didn't becme an actr n his father's advice. ，he decided t g t a medical university.（ ）
A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Mrever
【分析】我的表弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员。相反，他决定去读医科大学。
【解答】instead相反；therwise否则；hwever然而；mrever此外；根据句意，我表弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员，____，他决定去读医科大学，可知此处用instead，表示"相反"。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city.
﹣﹣﹣Really？ But I think the life in the cuntryside may be .
A．cmfrtableB．bring
C．peacefulD．exciting
【分析】﹣﹣我希望我能离开喧闹的城市。
﹣﹣是吗？但我觉得农村的生活可能很无聊。
【解答】cmfrtable舒适的；bring无聊的；peaceful和平的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city"我希望我能离开喧闹的城市"可知，But"但是"表示转折，应该说农村是"无聊的"。
故选：B。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词。抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。
5．（1分）﹣The air pllutin is terrible．
﹣It will be wrse ________ we take actin t prtect the envirnment．（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．when
【分析】﹣空气污染很可怕．
﹣除非我们采取行动来保护环境，否则会变得更糟．
【解答】if表示如果；unless表示除非；until表示直到…才；when表示当…时候．根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境．
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句．if和unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．
6．（1分）Her family is pr.The flat is t expensive .（ ）
A．fr her t buy it
B．s that she culdn't buy
C．fr her t buy
D．s that she culdn't buy it
【分析】她家太穷了，房子太贵了，对他来说买不起。
【解答】t…t…意为"太…而不能…"，为一固定句型，后面不需要再加it，本句还可以用s…that…句型来表示，形式应该是s expensive that she culdn't buy it。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
7．（1分）The dctrs paid n attentin t the pssible danger and with the treatment.（ ）
A．carry utB．carry n
C．carried utD．carried n
【分析】医生没有注意到可能发生的危险，继续治疗。
【解答】carry ut实施；carry n继续；carry的过去式是carried；根据句意，医生没有注意到可能发生的危险，可知他继续治疗，由paid可知此句用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式carried。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）The wrd "quarantine" means a in which peple stay at hme t avid catching the virus.（ ）
A．psitinB．cmpetitin
C．situatinD．relatinship
【分析】隔离期的意思是人们待在家避免染病的情况。
【解答】psitin位置；cmpetitin竞争；situatin情况，形势；relatinship关系；根据句意，隔离期是人们待在家避免染病的____，可知此处用situatin，表示"情况"。
故选：C。
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
9．（1分）When asked they needed mst，the kids said they wanted t feel imprtant and lved.（ ）
A．whyB．whatC．whmD．which
【分析】当孩子们被问及他们最需要的东西时，他们说想感到自己重要和被爱。
【解答】why为什么，副词，引导名词性从句时作原因状语；what……的事物，代词，引导名词性从句时作主语、宾语等；whm谁，wh的宾格，代词，引导名词性从句时作宾语；which哪一，代词，引导名词性从句时作定语等。asked后是宾语从句，从句缺needed的宾语，故使用代词，结合"他们说想感到自己重要和被爱"可知，需要的是抽象的东西，而不是人，故询问的也应是抽象的东西。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
10．（1分）﹣ Wh is better at speaking，Jenny r Spencer？
﹣ Spencer，I think.But he des in writing.（ ）
A．a bit badB．a little wrse
C．much betterD．even better
【分析】﹣﹣谁更擅长口语，珍妮还是斯宾塞？
﹣﹣我认为是斯宾塞。但是他的书写更差一点。
【解答】a bit bad有一点差；a little wrse更差一点；much better更好；even better更好；根据题干可知，是把珍妮和斯宾塞作比较，应用比较级，故排除A；由句意可知，斯宾塞的口语更好，但书写更差。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
11．（1分）﹣Hw lng have these exchange students ur schl？
﹣Since last term.（ ）
A．cme tB．gne tC．been inD．jined in
【分析】﹣这些交流生在我们学校待了多久了？
﹣从上个学期开始。
【解答】have cme t已来到；have gne t已去到；have been in已在……；have jined in已加入；由Since last term可知，从上个学期就一直待在我们学校，所以是have been in，表示一直以来的状态。
故选：C。
【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。
12．（1分）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？
﹣Yes.But it be rather cld smetimes.（ ）
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
【分析】﹣﹣五月份无锡通常暖和吗？
﹣﹣是的。但有时天气会相当冷。
【解答】must必须；shuld应该；need需要；can会。根据Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？Yes."五月份无锡通常暖和吗？是的。"可知，但有时天气"会"相当冷。填can。
故选：D。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
13．（1分）﹣ Let's g n a tip t Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mbike this Saturday，shall we？
﹣ Gd idea.But I wnder .（ ）
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike app
B．whether it's ging t rain r nt
C．hw much shuld we pay fr the Mbike
D．that we culd meet at the schl gate
【分析】﹣这周六让我们骑着摩拜单车去长广西湿地公园转转，好吗？
﹣好主意。但是我不知道会不会下雨。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；由I wnder可知，主句是疑问的语气，不能用that引导宾语从句。排除D。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
14．（1分）﹣ Srry， it's already 6 'clck． I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．
﹣ OK． ．（ ）
A．It culdn't be better
B．Yu really have me there
C．Take yur time
D．Let's call it a day
【分析】﹣对不起，已经6点了．我要去参加一个重要的晚宴了．
﹣好的．我们今天就到这儿吧．
【解答】A．It culdn't be better再好不过了；B．Yu really have me there 你说得对；C．Take yur time别着急；D．Let's call it a day我们今天就到这儿吧．根据I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．可知应说我们今天就到这儿吧．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．结合选项作答．
二、完形填空先通读 下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（10分）It was the start f anther summer training at the university.I was enrlled in （报名） a psychlgy class.It was quite difficult t get int， （1） B the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a waiting list，but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（2） A .
I had enrlled in this class nt nly because f the subject matter but als because f the prfessr.I had heard wnderful things abut her.She had published many bks which had been translated int many languages.It wuld be lucky t learn frm her.And I had a（n） （3） C .
Tday was the first day f the class.The prfessr entered the（4） A lecture（ 讲座） hall and made her way t the frnt.She faced us，quietened us and lked arund.Culd she see me？She was my mther.
It was （5） D t see my mther giving a lecture.After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things.Culd I get past the fact that the prfessr was my mther and（6） C learn smething？
My mther first gave an verview f what we culd（7） A in the fllwing eight weeks.Then she started the lecture.I listened and tk ntes and smewhere alng the way my mther turned int a prfessr.She was s gd a prfessr that I gt cmpletely lst in the subject matter and frgt that my mther was the persn lecturing.
That summer training passed quickly.Did the ther students in the class ever learn my secret？Well，they did Did I tell it？N.But（8） C else did.On the last day f the training，the prfessr asked me t stand.She（9） D me，telling the class that she was very prud f me.
My mther，wh had s many imprtant achievements in her life，was telling her students that the thing she was prudest f was me!Over the years I heard her lectures many times，but I have（10） B been pruder as her daughter than I was that day when she intrduced me t the class.
【分析】文章讲述的是作者在大学另一个暑期课程的开始参加了一个心理学班。由于这门课很受欢迎，所以很难被录取。但作者很幸运，第一次就成功了。这些年来，作者听了很多次母亲的演讲，但从来没有像她把作者介绍给全班那样自豪。
【解答】（1）B 考查连词。A.thugh尽管；B.as由于；C.while当……时候；D.yet然而。前面的句子".It was quite difficult t get int（很难进入课堂）"是因为"the class was very ppular（课堂很受欢迎）"，前后句子为因果关系，所以本句为as引导的原因状语从句。故选：B。
（2）A.考查名词。A.try尝试；B.class班级；C.experience经历；D.taste味道。根据"I was lucky"可知，作者很幸运，第一次尝试就成功了。故选：A。
（3）C.考查名词。A.stry故事；B.answer回答；C.secret秘密.；D.expressin表达。根据下文"learn my secret"可知，作者有个秘密。故选：C。
（4）A.考查形容词。A.crwded拥挤的；B.warm温暖的；C.spare闲暇的；D.cld冷的。根据上文"（1）____the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a （2）____list but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（3）____"可知，这门课很受欢欢迎，所以人很多，教授走进"拥挤的"报告厅。故选：A。
（5）D.考查形容词。A.enjyable令人愉快的；B.valuable有价值的；C.surprising令人惊讶的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后面的句子"After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things."可知，他们刚刚一起吃完了早饭，还谈论了普通的妈妈或者女儿之类的事情，可以推出：当看到作者的母亲在演讲，作者觉得很"奇怪"。故选：D。
（6）C.考查副词。A.nearly几乎；B.quickly迅速地；C.really真正地；D.cmpletely完全地。根据句意可知，作者在问自己能克服教授是母亲这一事实，"真正地"学到一些东西吗？故选：C。
（7）A.考查动词。A.expect期盼；B.prepare准备；C.teach教；D.slve解决。根据后文"in the fllwing eight weeks"可知，作者母亲首先概述了我们在接下来的八周可以"期待"的事情。故选：A。
（8）C.考查不定代词。A.nbdy没有人；B.anybdy任何人；C.smene某个人；D.everyne 每个人。根据后文"On the last day f the sessin，the prfessr asked me t stand.She 18 me，telling that the class that she was very prud f me"可知，"某个人"说出了他们之间的关系。这个人是作者的妈妈。故选：C。
（9）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.prtected 保护；B.praised 表扬；C.cmfrted 使舒适；D.intrduced介绍。根据后文"she was very prud f me"可知，她"介绍"了作者，告诉全班同学她为作者感到骄傲。故选：D。
（10）B.考查副词。A.nce曾经；B.never从来没有；C.ever永远；D.ften经常。根据句意可知，作者"从来没有"像自己的母亲把作者介绍给全班那样自豪。故选：B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）
16．（6分）Tuesday，Octber 19th
Last week we had a Histry test，and I actually studied fr it.
I nticed this kid hared Dwight Harringtn was cpying ff re during the test.I wuldn't have cared all that much，but right befre the test，he had thrwn a pencil eraser acrss the rm and it landed in my ear.
S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.
Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.
（1）The cntent abve is mst prbably taken frm D .
A.a pster
B.a cmic strip
C.a newspaper
D.a diary
（2）What can we learn abut the tw bys？ C
A.They are gd friends.
B.They are f the same age.
C. "I" played a trick n Dwight.
D.Dwight played a trick n "me".
（3）What can we infer frm the passage？ B
A.Bth f the bys did very well in the test.
B.Dwight prbably failed the Histry test.
C.Neither f the bys did well in the test.
D.Dwight still passed the test successfully.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在历史考试中捉弄想抄袭的同学的故事。
【解答】（1）D.文章来源题。根据文中Tuesday，Octber 19th 周二，10月19日，由此可以猜测，本文可能来源于日记，D项符合题意。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.所以在考试的时候，我故意把所有错误的答案都写下来，并确保Dwight能看到我的试卷。然后在最后一秒，我把所有的答案都改成了正确的答案，然后交上了我的试卷。由此可知，C项，"我"捉弄了Dwight，符合题意。故选C。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据文中S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.所以在考试的时候，我故意把所有错误的答案都写下来，并确保Dwight能看到我的试卷。然后在最后一秒，我把所有的答案都改成了正确的答案，然后交上了我的试卷。由此可知，Dwight抄到的是错误答案，考试会失败，B项，Dwight可能没有通过历史测试，符合题意。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
17．（6分）Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （1） C ，buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.N ne can say which brand （品牌） will wrk best fr yu r feel best n yur feet，s yu have t depend n yur experience and n the feel f each pair as yu shp.When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （2） A .As always，yu shuld !stretch （伸展） at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries （伤害）.
During the first week，d nt think abut distance，but run five minutes lnger each day.After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run.（3） D .After tw weeks，start timing yurself.Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time.Depending n the kind f race yu plan t enter，yu can set up a timetable fr the remaining weeks befre the race.28﹣ 30.Chse the right sentence fr each blank.
A.If they still feel gd，yu can begin running in them
B.Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
C.Befre yu begin yur training
D.With each day，increase the distance by a half mile
【分析】本文讲述了怎样准备马拉松训练。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据上文Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （马拉松训练需要精心准备和循序渐进地增加跑步的长度。） 和下文buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.（买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋。）可知说的是马拉松训练需要精心准备和循序渐进地增加跑步的长度和买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋，结合选项，应说开始训练前，买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋。故选C。
（2）A.根据上文When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （当你找到合适的鞋子时，穿上几天来仔细检查是否合脚。）可知说的是当你找到合适的鞋子时，穿上几天来仔细检查是否合脚，结合选项，应说如果鞋子仍然感觉良好，你可以穿上它们开始跑步。故选A。
（3）D.根据上文After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run．（在第一周，不要考虑距离，而是每天多跑五分钟。六天后，休息一天是明智的。但在接下来的一周里，设定一个目标。）可知说的是在第一周，不要考虑距离，而是每天多跑五分钟。六天后，休息一天是明智的。但在接下来的一周里，设定一个目标，结合选项，应说每天增加半英里的距离。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
18．（6分）"D yu think yu can win this cmpetitin，Carline？" Mrs Winterbttm asked her daughter.
"I dn't knw，Mum.But I will d my best."
"I knw，my dear.Just remember that yur father pays a lt f mney fr the hrse.And a lt f mney fr the stables.And a lt f mney fr the Riding Club."
"I knw，Mum.I knw.I will d my best.I really will，"
Carline always did her best，but it was never enugh.She was a gd rider，and Applewind was a great hrse.She went t Sunshine Stables t ride Applewind.And she never missed a cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig was always better than her.She wn all f the shw jumping cmpetitins，and her Blssm was everybdy s darling.Everyne lved them.
"If yu really want t win，yu will win，" Carline's dad said.He said the same thing befre every cmpetitin. "It is the same thing with my wrk.I want t win，s I win.Life is abut winning.Yu have t learn that，Carline!"
Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."
"Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？"
"In five days，Dad，" Carline said.
"I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"
"What's the matter，Sis？" It was Fred，Carline's brther.
"Applewind again？"
"It's nt Applewind，but it's me，" Carline said. "Dad says that she'll be traded t anther stable if I dn't win the next cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig always wins.She's t gd.What can I d？"
Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump.
"Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"
He went t the bathrm.A minute later he had five sleeping pills in his hand.
（1）Befre the cmpetitin，Carline was B .
A.calm
B.nervus
C.cnfident
D.excited
（2）What des Mr Winterbttm mean when he says "N trphy，n hrse!"？ D
A.Carline shuld buy a trphy fr Applewind.
B.Carline will chse Trphy as her new hrse.
C.Carline will lse a trphy if she keeps Applewind.
D.Carline will lse Applewind if she lses the cmpetitin.
（3）What will Fred prbably d with the sleeping pills？ A
A.He will give them t Blssm s that Carline can win.
B.He will give them t his dad s that he will stp blaming （责备） Carline.
C.He will give them t Sphie s that he can take the place f Sphie.
D.He will give them t Applewind s that it will miss the cmpetitin.
【分析】文章主要讲述了Carline参加赛马比赛的故事。
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."Carline叹了口气。爸爸，她说。我也想赢。但Sphie 太棒了。可推断出比赛前，Carline很紧张。故选B。
（2）D.句意猜测题。根据 Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？" "In five days，Dad，" Carline said."I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"你必须比她强，Winterbttm先生说：没有奖杯，没有马！下一场比赛是什么时候？五天后，爸爸。Carline说。我想让你赢，Carline。如果你赢了比赛，你可以继续用Applewind！联系后句可猜测出Winterbttm先生说：没有奖杯，就没有马的意思是：如果Carline在比赛中失利，她将失去Applewind。故选D。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump. "Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"Fred为他的妹妹感到难过，他想帮助她，但怎么做呢？Carline是对的。Sphie很优秀。Blssm很棒。Carline工作很努力。Sphie也很努力。Fred不知道该怎么办。他坐在他最喜欢的扶手椅上睡着了。突然，他惊醒了。睡觉！这就是答案。爸爸的安眠药！可推断出Fred会让Blssm吃了安眠药，这样Carline就能赢了。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
19．（8分）Sme peple dn't simply want t watch a stry r even chse what happens next.They want t be part f the stry.Virtual reality （VR） uses cmputers t create a wrld that feels real.A headset （头戴设备） prvides the sights and sunds.The cheapest chice，Ggle Cardbard，can cst less than ＄15.It wrks with a smart phne t prvide 3﹣D visuals （视觉资料）.
Other chices are better.They make it seem mre like yu're part f the actin.Alng with a headset，they have special glves that make it feel as thugh yu are tuching and mving real bjects.A cat makes it feel like yu are mving up and dwn.Get near fire and the cat can make yu feel a blwing up f ht air.
Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a game centre.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many feelings.Yu can feel shapes and texture（质地）.Yu might feel pain，heat and cld.
A small mbile device（设备） can have haptic feedback.When a phne vibrates （振动），that's haptic feedback.VR haptic feedback can be much mre advanced （先进的）.It can send pulses （脉冲） thrugh the screen t yur fingertips.Yu can feel texture，such as water ripples r pebbles.
A bdysuit with VR and haptic feedback lets a persn feel things all ver the bdy.The army uses these suits fr training nw.Smeday they might be cmmnly used fr fun.The haptics industry is expected t be wrth mre than＄19 billin by 2025.Haptic VR devices may becme as cmmn as smart phnes.
Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be f sme help t yu if yu're，fr example，stuck in a dentist's（牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.
Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.
（1）What can we learn abut "haptic feedback"？ C
A.It is a sense f tuching smething.
B.It is a feeling included in VR.
C.It is a technlgy supprting VR.
D.It is an industry wrth a lt.
（2）Which is NOT mentined in the passage？ D
A.Peple can feel pain，heat and cld thrugh VR.
B.The develping f VR technlgy may have bad influence n the way humans cnnect.
C.Ggle Cardbard is the least expensive chice that prvides 3﹣D visuals.
D.VR technlgy wuld help dentists slve the tth prblems.
（3）Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the use f tmrrw's VR accrding t the passage？ C
A.Unreal.
B.Ppular.
C.Uncertain.
D.Changeable.
（4）Why isn't the multi﹣sensry （多感观的） VR technlgy widely used nw？ D
A.The headsets are t difficult t make.
B.Cmputers are t slw t run the sftware （软件）.
C.The army keeps this technlgy secret.
D.VR that can cnnect with different senses is t expensive.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有关VR（虚拟现实）的相关情况。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据 One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many sensatins.Yu can feel shapes and texture （质地） .Yu might feel pain，ht，and cld.可知虚拟现实的一个重要部分是触觉反馈。这给你的体验增加了触感。触觉反馈能给人许多感觉。你能感觉到形状和质地。你可能会感到疼痛，热，冷。因此可知触觉反馈是一项支持虚拟现实的技术。故选C.
（2）D.细节判断题。根据 Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be a welcme running away if yu're，say，stuck in a dentist's （牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.可知有人说虚拟现实把我们和现实生活分开了。如果你，比方说，被困在牙医诊所的椅子里，那么逃跑是受欢迎的。因此可知VR技术只能对被困在牙医椅子上的人提供帮助，（也就是对看牙医感到害怕的人）但是并没有说VR可以帮助牙医解决问题。故选D.
（3）C.推理判断题。根据Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.可知也许这会改变人类的联系方式。我们会发现未来几年越来越多的人使用虚拟现实。与大多数事情一样，这可能取决于技术的使用方式。因此根据短文，不确定最能描述明天虚拟现实的使用。故选C.
（4）D.细节理解题。根据 Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a games center.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.可知现在，多感知的VR是昂贵的。你可能会在游戏中心找到它。未来10年可能会将这种更全面的VR体验带进家庭。因此可知现在不普及的原因是太贵了。故选D.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A） 根据句意 和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
20．（1分）Being t strict （严格的） with children is actually nt gd fr their health.
【分析】对孩子太严格实际上对他们的健康不利。
【解答】根据提示"严格的"可知，Being系动词，系表结构，填形容词strict作表语。
故答案为：strict。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）Everyne shuld take actin t guard （守卫） against the spread f the viruses.
【分析】每个人都应该采取行动防止病毒的传播。
【解答】根据提示"守卫"可知，take actin t后跟动词原形guard。
故答案为：guard。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．（1分）The increasing number f private cars is als ne f the reasns （原因） f the haze.
【分析】私家车数量的增加也是雾霾的原因之一。
【解答】句子中放在the和f之间使用名词形式，reasn，名词，原因。ne f后面跟名词复数形式reasns。
故填reasns。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）This summer camp is cnsidered t be a jurney f discvery （发现），because the students learned a lt frm that.
【分析】这个夏令营被认为是一次发现之旅，因为学生们从中学到了很多。
【解答】根据提示"发现"可知，这里介词f后用名词discvery。a jurney f discvery"发现之旅、探索之旅"固定短语。
故答案为：discvery。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．（1分）She was mistaken （mistake） fr a new﹣cming teacher n the first day f wrk.
【分析】她第一天上班就被误认为是新来的老师。
【解答】此题主语She"她"，是动词mistake"误会"动作的承受者，表示"被误认为"，用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词。mistake的过去分词是mistaken。
故答案为：mistaken。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）Hnestly，wearing red can help yu with nthing when yu cannt make a decisin （decide）.
【分析】老实说，当你无法做出决定时，穿红色衣服对你毫无帮助。
【解答】decide决定，动词。make a decisin"做决定"固定短语。
故答案为：decisin。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）Everyne must keep learning in this rapidly （rapid） changing wrld.
【分析】在这个瞬息万变的世界里，每个人都必须不断学习。
【解答】rapid迅速的，形容词。这里修饰形容词changing，用副词rapidly"迅速地"。
故答案为：rapidly。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分）Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels because the bed is s uncmfrtable （cmfrtable）.
【分析】有时我发现在旅馆里很难入睡，因为床太不舒服了。
【解答】cmfrtable舒服的，形容词。根据Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels"有时我发现在旅馆里很难入睡"可知，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词uncmfrtable"不舒服的"作表语。
故答案为：uncmfrtable。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
28．（1分）It's quite a lng time since the whle family mved （mve） back t their hmetwn.
【分析】自从全家都搬回家乡以来已经有很长时间了。
【解答】本句的句型结构是It's +时间段+since从句，从句常常用一般过去时，mve的过去式是mved。
故答案是mved。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
29．（1分）The ld man said many times that he wuld visit （visit） Hng Kng ne day，but he never made it.
【分析】老人多次说他有朝一日会去香港，但他从来没有去过。
【解答】根据过去式said，及ne day"有朝一日"可知，过去将来时态，结构是wuld后跟动词原形。这里填wuld visit。
故答案为：wuld visit。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30．（1分）The telephne was ringing （ring） when I came in，but I didn't answer it.
【分析】我进来时电话铃响了，但我没接。
【解答】when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。由过去式came可知，主句用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语telephne单数，用was。ring的现在分词是ringing。
故答案为：was ringing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）Danny has wrked （wrk） hard fr lng t realize his dream and nw he is ppular.
【分析】丹尼为了实现他的梦想已经努力了很长时间，现在他很受欢迎。
【解答】根据fr lng"很长时间"可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语Danny单数，用has。wrk的过去分词是wrked。
故答案为：has wrked。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）I think yur hmewrk needs checking/ t be checked （check） befre yu hand it in.
【分析】我认为你的家庭作业上交之前需要检查一下。
【解答】need t d sth.主语是"人"，need ding sth./need t be dne，主语是"物"；主语是yur hmewrk ，所以填动名词checking或者动词不定式的被动t be checked。
故答案是checking/ t be checked。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
33．（1分）Jenny hpes that Mr Smith will suggest a gd way t have her written English imprved （imprve） in a shrt perid.
【分析】珍妮希望史密斯先生能提出一个好办法，让她在短时间内提高英语写作水平。
【解答】have sth dne"使某物被做"固定搭配。填imprve的过去分词imprved"提高"。
故答案为：imprved。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Everyne is required t wear （wear） a mask befre getting int the building.
【分析】每个人进入大楼前都必须戴口罩。
【解答】require sb t d sth"要求某人做某事"固定搭配。填t wear"戴"。
故答案为：t wear。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）A speech n grup reading will be given （give） next Mnday mrning t ask every student t read mre in free time.
【分析】下周一上午将有一场关于小组阅读的演讲，要求每个学生在空闲时间多读书。
【解答】根据next Mnday mrning "下周一上午"可知，一般将来时态。主语speech"演讲"，是动词give"给"动作的承受者，用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词。give的过去分词是given。
故答案为：will be given。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
六、阅读填空先通 读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
36．（5分）Did yu get up n the wrng side f the bed this mrning？If s，it may shw that yu didn't get enugh sleep last night.Yu，like many thers，might be suffering frm （遭受） insmnia，a cnditin that prevents yu frm falling r staying asleep.With insmnia，yu lie awake hur after hur trying t make yurself g t sleep but just can't.S，yu wrry abut hw tired yu will be the next day，which nly makes yu feel mre wide﹣awake and nervus.Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.
Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.
①Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.Lng perid f sleep will influence sleep cycles.
②Dn't eat r drink right befre bed because fd als influences sleep.
③Dn't take in caffeine （咖啡因） after 2：00 aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.
④Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.That is smetimes easier said than dne.Try t slve as many prblems as pssible befre bedtime s that yu wn't lie awake wrrying abut them.Fr example，quickly reviewing the next day's activities will help yur rest easily.
⑤Yu can read in bed but make sure it's smething light that will help yu relax.
⑥Dn't try sleeping pills，if pssible.Yu can easily becme dependent n （依赖） them.Many natural methds are safer and healthier.
With the help f sme f these tips，yur dreams f better sleep culd sn cme true.
Title：Hw t Fight Against Insmnia
【分析】本文讲述的是怎样抵制失眠。
【解答】（1）awake；考查形容词。根据Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.可知失眠是一种不是睡着的也不是醒着的感觉，结合nr asleep用形容词awake醒着的，neither……nr……既不……也不……，故答案为awake。
（2）Tips；考查名词。根据Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.可知本文是一些更好睡眠的提示tips，故答案为Tips。
（3）Avid；考查动词。根据Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.可知白天不要长时间睡觉，avid ding sth避免做某事，故答案为Avid。
（4）including；考查介词。根据Be aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.要知道咖啡因存在于许多物品中——咖啡、茶、巧克力、苏打水和一些药物。including包含，故答案为including。
（5）utside；考查介词。根据Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.不要把工作或烦恼带进卧室。也就是留在外面，utside外面，故答案为utside。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
七、完成句子按所给的汉语 ，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
37．（1.5分）上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Last mnth，I happened t have a chance t sit beside the scientist at the cncert.
【分析】上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：happen t d sth碰巧做某事；have a chance有机会。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为happened t have a chance。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
38．（1.5分）让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
T ur jy，we have made great prgress in the further research n medical treatment.
【分析】让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
【解答】根据句意用现在完成时，谓语结构have/has dne。主语we是复数，因此用have dne。make great prgress取得了巨大的进步。make的现在分词made。
故答案为have made great prgress。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
39．（1.5分）他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
He regretted nt keeping the secret t himself at that time.
【分析】他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：regret nt ding sth遗憾不做某事；keep the secret t对……保密。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为regretted nt keeping the secret t。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
40．（1.5分）在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
In Taipei Palace Museum，every visitr wants t take a clse lk at Jade Cabbage and Flesh Stne.
【分析】在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
【解答】根据中英文对照，此处take a clse lk at近距离观察，want t d想要做某事，此处使用动词原形。
故答案为take a clse lk at。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据所给提示，便可得出正确答案。
41．（1.5分）被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
When trapped in the cave，Tm kept reminding me t stay awake every five minutes.
【分析】被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：remind sb t d sth提醒某人做某事；stay awake保持清醒；every five minutes每隔5分钟。keep ding sth不停的做某事。
故答案为reminding me t stay awake every。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
42．（1.5分）你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演？
Hw many grups d yu remember they were divided int t try ut fr the mvie？
【分析】Hw many grups d yu remember they were divided int t try ut fr the mvie？
【解答】把……分成divide…int， 试演try ut fr；根据句意"你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演"和语法可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，用不定式 t try ut fr the mvie作目的状语．
故答案为：were divided int t try ut fr．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
43．（20分）假设你是张华，是无锡锡山中学（Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl）的一名九年级学生。你将代表你校参加市教育电视台举办的主题为"Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful"的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
（1）演讲稿须根据图片内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）图片中提供的信息是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
（3）词数100左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计人总词数；
（4）演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息和学校信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Fr example，we can help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve t them.例如，我们可以帮助父母做一些家务来表达我们对他们的爱。help sb d sth表示帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】：
What's mre，it's meaningful t take an active part in sme charity activities t help thse in need.更重要的是，积极参与一些慈善活动来帮助那些需要帮助的人是有意义的。it's meaningful t d sth表示做某事有意义。
【解答】Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.（引出话题）
I'm Zhang Hua frm Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl.There are lt f different ways t make ur spare time mre meaningful.Fr example，we can help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve t them.【高分句型一】We can als pick up ur favurite bks and d sme reading.It is a gd idea t get clse t nature and make urselves relaxed.We shuld als find sme time t d sme sprts t make urselves strnger and healthier.What's mre，it's meaningful t take an active part in sme charity activities t help thse in need.【高分句型二】（具体介绍如何让我们的业余时间更有意义）
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.（倡议）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）A.thugh
B.as
C.while
D.yet
（2）A.try
B.class
C.experience
D.taste
（3）A.stry
B.answer
C.secret
D.expressin
（4）A.crwded
B.warm
C.spare
D.cld
（5）A.enjyable
B.valuable
C.surprising
D.strange
（6）A.nearly
B.quickly
C.really
D.cmpletely
（7）A.expect
B.prepare
C.teach
D.slve
（8）A.nbdy
B.anybdy
C.smene
D.everyne
（9）A.prtected
B.praised
C.cmfrted
D.intrduced
（10）A.nce
B.never
C.ever
D.ften
Intrductin
Insmnia is smetimes described as the feeling f being neither （1） nr asleep.
（2） fr getting a better night's sleep
●（3 ） taking lng sleep during the day.
●Dn't eat r drink right befre bed.
●Dn't take in caffeine after 2：00 items have caffeine， （4） cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine.
●Leave all f yur wrk and wrries （5） the bedrm.
●Yu can read smething relaxing in bed.
●Dn't try sleeping pills.
Cnclusin
Yu can get a better sleep with the help f these tips.
（1）A.thugh
B.as
C.while
D.yet
（2）A.try
B.class
C.experience
D.taste
（3）A.stry
B.answer
C.secret
D.expressin
（4）A.crwded
B.warm
C.spare
D.cld
（5）A.enjyable
B.valuable
C.surprising
D.strange
（6）A.nearly
B.quickly
C.really
D.cmpletely
（7）A.expect
B.prepare
C.teach
D.slve
（8）A.nbdy
B.anybdy
C.smene
D.everyne
（9）A.prtected
B.praised
C.cmfrted
D.intrduced
（10）A.nce
B.never
C.ever
D.ften
Intrductin
Insmnia is smetimes described as the feeling f being neither （1） awake nr asleep.
（2） Tips fr getting a better night's sleep
●（3 ） Avid taking lng sleep during the day.
●Dn't eat r drink right befre bed.
●Dn't take in caffeine after 2：00 items have caffeine， （4） including cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine.
●Leave all f yur wrk and wrries （5） utside the bedrm.
●Yu can read smething relaxing in bed.
●Dn't try sleeping pills.
Cnclusin
Yu can get a better sleep with the help f these tips.
1．（1分）一Hw excited the yung cuple are!
一Yes，indeed. f them has attended such a live cncert befre.（ ）
A．BthB．NeitherC．EachD．Nne
2．（1分）Yu have t be a fairly gd speaker t ______listeners' interest fr ver an hur．（ ）
A．hldB．makeC．imprveD．receive
3．（1分）My cusin didn't becme an actr n his father's advice. ，he decided t g t a medical university.（ ）
A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Mrever
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city.
﹣﹣﹣Really？ But I think the life in the cuntryside may be .
A．cmfrtableB．bring
C．peacefulD．exciting
5．（1分）﹣The air pllutin is terrible．
﹣It will be wrse ________ we take actin t prtect the envirnment．（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．when
6．（1分）Her family is pr.The flat is t expensive .（ ）
A．fr her t buy it
B．s that she culdn't buy
C．fr her t buy
D．s that she culdn't buy it
7．（1分）The dctrs paid n attentin t the pssible danger and with the treatment.（ ）
A．carry utB．carry n
C．carried utD．carried n
8．（1分）The wrd "quarantine" means a in which peple stay at hme t avid catching the virus.（ ）
A．psitinB．cmpetitin
C．situatinD．relatinship
9．（1分）When asked they needed mst，the kids said they wanted t feel imprtant and lved.（ ）
A．whyB．whatC．whmD．which
10．（1分）﹣ Wh is better at speaking，Jenny r Spencer？
﹣ Spencer，I think.But he des in writing.（ ）
A．a bit badB．a little wrse
C．much betterD．even better
11．（1分）﹣Hw lng have these exchange students ur schl？
﹣Since last term.（ ）
A．cme tB．gne tC．been inD．jined in
12．（1分）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？
﹣Yes.But it be rather cld smetimes.（ ）
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
13．（1分）﹣ Let's g n a tip t Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mbike this Saturday，shall we？
﹣ Gd idea.But I wnder .（ ）
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike app
B．whether it's ging t rain r nt
C．hw much shuld we pay fr the Mbike
D．that we culd meet at the schl gate
14．（1分）﹣ Srry， it's already 6 'clck． I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．
﹣ OK． ．（ ）
A．It culdn't be better
B．Yu really have me there
C．Take yur time
D．Let's call it a day
二、完形填空先通读 下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（10分）It was the start f anther summer training at the university.I was enrlled in （报名） a psychlgy class.It was quite difficult t get int， （1） the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a waiting list，but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（2） .
I had enrlled in this class nt nly because f the subject matter but als because f the prfessr.I had heard wnderful things abut her.She had published many bks which had been translated int many languages.It wuld be lucky t learn frm her.And I had a（n） （3） .
Tday was the first day f the class.The prfessr entered the（4） lecture（ 讲座） hall and made her way t the frnt.She faced us，quietened us and lked arund.Culd she see me？She was my mther.
It was （5） t see my mther giving a lecture.After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things.Culd I get past the fact that the prfessr was my mther and（6） learn smething？
My mther first gave an verview f what we culd（7） in the fllwing eight weeks.Then she started the lecture.I listened and tk ntes and smewhere alng the way my mther turned int a prfessr.She was s gd a prfessr that I gt cmpletely lst in the subject matter and frgt that my mther was the persn lecturing.
That summer training passed quickly.Did the ther students in the class ever learn my secret？Well，they did Did I tell it？N.But（8） else did.On the last day f the training，the prfessr asked me t stand.She（9） me，telling the class that she was very prud f me.
My mther，wh had s many imprtant achievements in her life，was telling her students that the thing she was prudest f was me!Over the years I heard her lectures many times，but I have（10） been pruder as her daughter than I was that day when she intrduced me t the class.
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）
16．（6分）Tuesday，Octber 19th
Last week we had a Histry test，and I actually studied fr it.
I nticed this kid hared Dwight Harringtn was cpying ff re during the test.I wuldn't have cared all that much，but right befre the test，he had thrwn a pencil eraser acrss the rm and it landed in my ear.
S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.
Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.
（1）The cntent abve is mst prbably taken frm .
A.a pster
B.a cmic strip
C.a newspaper
D.a diary
（2）What can we learn abut the tw bys？
A.They are gd friends.
B.They are f the same age.
C. "I" played a trick n Dwight.
D.Dwight played a trick n "me".
（3）What can we infer frm the passage？
A.Bth f the bys did very well in the test.
B.Dwight prbably failed the Histry test.
C.Neither f the bys did well in the test.
D.Dwight still passed the test successfully.
17．（6分）Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （1） ，buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.N ne can say which brand （品牌） will wrk best fr yu r feel best n yur feet，s yu have t depend n yur experience and n the feel f each pair as yu shp.When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （2） .As always，yu shuld !stretch （伸展） at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries （伤害）.
During the first week，d nt think abut distance，but run five minutes lnger each day.After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run.（3） .After tw weeks，start timing yurself.Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time.Depending n the kind f race yu plan t enter，yu can set up a timetable fr the remaining weeks befre the race.28﹣ 30.Chse the right sentence fr each blank.
A.If they still feel gd，yu can begin running in them
B.Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
C.Befre yu begin yur training
D.With each day，increase the distance by a half mile
18．（6分）"D yu think yu can win this cmpetitin，Carline？" Mrs Winterbttm asked her daughter.
"I dn't knw，Mum.But I will d my best."
"I knw，my dear.Just remember that yur father pays a lt f mney fr the hrse.And a lt f mney fr the stables.And a lt f mney fr the Riding Club."
"I knw，Mum.I knw.I will d my best.I really will，"
Carline always did her best，but it was never enugh.She was a gd rider，and Applewind was a great hrse.She went t Sunshine Stables t ride Applewind.And she never missed a cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig was always better than her.She wn all f the shw jumping cmpetitins，and her Blssm was everybdy s darling.Everyne lved them.
"If yu really want t win，yu will win，" Carline's dad said.He said the same thing befre every cmpetitin. "It is the same thing with my wrk.I want t win，s I win.Life is abut winning.Yu have t learn that，Carline!"
Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."
"Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？"
"In five days，Dad，" Carline said.
"I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"
"What's the matter，Sis？" It was Fred，Carline's brther.
"Applewind again？"
"It's nt Applewind，but it's me，" Carline said. "Dad says that she'll be traded t anther stable if I dn't win the next cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig always wins.She's t gd.What can I d？"
Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump.
"Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"
He went t the bathrm.A minute later he had five sleeping pills in his hand.
（1）Befre the cmpetitin，Carline was .
A.calm
B.nervus
C.cnfident
D.excited
（2）What des Mr Winterbttm mean when he says "N trphy，n hrse!"？
A.Carline shuld buy a trphy fr Applewind.
B.Carline will chse Trphy as her new hrse.
C.Carline will lse a trphy if she keeps Applewind.
D.Carline will lse Applewind if she lses the cmpetitin.
（3）What will Fred prbably d with the sleeping pills？
A.He will give them t Blssm s that Carline can win.
B.He will give them t his dad s that he will stp blaming （责备） Carline.
C.He will give them t Sphie s that he can take the place f Sphie.
D.He will give them t Applewind s that it will miss the cmpetitin.
19．（8分）Sme peple dn't simply want t watch a stry r even chse what happens next.They want t be part f the stry.Virtual reality （VR） uses cmputers t create a wrld that feels real.A headset （头戴设备） prvides the sights and sunds.The cheapest chice，Ggle Cardbard，can cst less than ＄15.It wrks with a smart phne t prvide 3﹣D visuals （视觉资料）.
Other chices are better.They make it seem mre like yu're part f the actin.Alng with a headset，they have special glves that make it feel as thugh yu are tuching and mving real bjects.A cat makes it feel like yu are mving up and dwn.Get near fire and the cat can make yu feel a blwing up f ht air.
Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a game centre.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many feelings.Yu can feel shapes and texture（质地）.Yu might feel pain，heat and cld.
A small mbile device（设备） can have haptic feedback.When a phne vibrates （振动），that's haptic feedback.VR haptic feedback can be much mre advanced （先进的）.It can send pulses （脉冲） thrugh the screen t yur fingertips.Yu can feel texture，such as water ripples r pebbles.
A bdysuit with VR and haptic feedback lets a persn feel things all ver the bdy.The army uses these suits fr training nw.Smeday they might be cmmnly used fr fun.The haptics industry is expected t be wrth mre than＄19 billin by 2025.Haptic VR devices may becme as cmmn as smart phnes.
Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be f sme help t yu if yu're，fr example，stuck in a dentist's（牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.
Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.
（1）What can we learn abut "haptic feedback"？
A.It is a sense f tuching smething.
B.It is a feeling included in VR.
C.It is a technlgy supprting VR.
D.It is an industry wrth a lt.
（2）Which is NOT mentined in the passage？
A.Peple can feel pain，heat and cld thrugh VR.
B.The develping f VR technlgy may have bad influence n the way humans cnnect.
C.Ggle Cardbard is the least expensive chice that prvides 3﹣D visuals.
D.VR technlgy wuld help dentists slve the tth prblems.
（3）Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the use f tmrrw's VR accrding t the passage？
A.Unreal.
B.Ppular.
C.Uncertain.
D.Changeable.
（4）Why isn't the multi﹣sensry （多感观的） VR technlgy widely used nw？
A.The headsets are t difficult t make.
B.Cmputers are t slw t run the sftware （软件）.
C.The army keeps this technlgy secret.
D.VR that can cnnect with different senses is t expensive.
四、第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A） 根据句意 和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
20．（1分）Being t （严格的） with children is actually nt gd fr their health.
21．（1分）Everyne shuld take actin t （守卫） against the spread f the viruses.
22．（1分）The increasing number f private cars is als ne f the （原因） f the haze.
23．（1分）This summer camp is cnsidered t be a jurney f （发现），because the students learned a lt frm that.
（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．（1分）She was （mistake） fr a new﹣cming teacher n the first day f wrk.
25．（1分）Hnestly，wearing red can help yu with nthing when yu cannt make a （decide）.
26．（1分）Everyne must keep learning in this （rapid） changing wrld.
27．（1分）Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels because the bed is s （cmfrtable）.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
28．（1分）It's quite a lng time since the whle family （mve） back t their hmetwn.
29．（1分）The ld man said many times that he （visit） Hng Kng ne day，but he never made it.
30．（1分）The telephne （ring） when I came in，but I didn't answer it.
31．（1分）Danny （wrk） hard fr lng t realize his dream and nw he is ppular.
32．（1分）I think yur hmewrk needs （check） befre yu hand it in.
33．（1分）Jenny hpes that Mr Smith will suggest a gd way t have her written English （imprve） in a shrt perid.
34．（1分）Everyne is required （wear） a mask befre getting int the building.
35．（1分）A speech n grup reading （give） next Mnday mrning t ask every student t read mre in free time.
六、阅读填空先通 读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
36．（5分）Did yu get up n the wrng side f the bed this mrning？If s，it may shw that yu didn't get enugh sleep last night.Yu，like many thers，might be suffering frm （遭受） insmnia，a cnditin that prevents yu frm falling r staying asleep.With insmnia，yu lie awake hur after hur trying t make yurself g t sleep but just can't.S，yu wrry abut hw tired yu will be the next day，which nly makes yu feel mre wide﹣awake and nervus.Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.
Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.
①Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.Lng perid f sleep will influence sleep cycles.
②Dn't eat r drink right befre bed because fd als influences sleep.
③Dn't take in caffeine （咖啡因） after 2：00 aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.
④Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.That is smetimes easier said than dne.Try t slve as many prblems as pssible befre bedtime s that yu wn't lie awake wrrying abut them.Fr example，quickly reviewing the next day's activities will help yur rest easily.
⑤Yu can read in bed but make sure it's smething light that will help yu relax.
⑥Dn't try sleeping pills，if pssible.Yu can easily becme dependent n （依赖） them.Many natural methds are safer and healthier.
With the help f sme f these tips，yur dreams f better sleep culd sn cme true.
Title：Hw t Fight Against Insmnia
七、完成句子按所给的汉语 ，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
37．（1.5分）上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Last mnth，I t sit beside the scientist at the cncert.
38．（1.5分）让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
T ur jy，we in the further research n medical treatment.
39．（1.5分）他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
He himself at that time.
40．（1.5分）在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
In Taipei Palace Museum，every visitr wants t Jade Cabbage and Flesh Stne.
41．（1.5分）被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
When trapped in the cave，Tm kept five minutes.
42．（1.5分）你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演？
Hw many grups d yu remember they the mvie？
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
43．（20分）假设你是张华，是无锡锡山中学（Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl）的一名九年级学生。你将代表你校参加市教育电视台举办的主题为"Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful"的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
（1）演讲稿须根据图片内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）图片中提供的信息是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
（3）词数100左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计人总词数；
（4）演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息和学校信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.
2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．（1分）一Hw excited the yung cuple are!
一Yes，indeed. f them has attended such a live cncert befre.（ ）
A．BthB．NeitherC．EachD．Nne
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这对年轻夫妇多么激动啊！
﹣﹣﹣是的，的确如此。他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
【解答】bth"两者都"；neither"两者都不"；each"每个"；nne"三者及以上的全部否定"。根据"Hw excited the yung cuple are!"可知他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
2．（1分）Yu have t be a fairly gd speaker t ______listeners' interest fr ver an hur．（ ）
A．hldB．makeC．imprveD．receive
【分析】为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时，你必须作一个相当好的演讲者．
【解答】答案：A．
此题考查动词词组辨析．hld拿住；make做，制造；imprve提高；receive收到；根据句中信息Yu have t be fairly gd speaker推测下句句意：为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时； Hld ne's interest/attentin 使某人的兴趣或注意力不减．
故选：A。
【点评】四个不同的动词或动词短语，但以同一种形式出现时，此题考查的必定是同词或动词短语的辨析，这时，考生的思路应着眼于语境的判断．学生应该掌握下列动词构成的常用短语：turn，make，give，put，call，get，lk，take，set，break．Stick，g，cme等．
3．（1分）My cusin didn't becme an actr n his father's advice. ，he decided t g t a medical university.（ ）
A．InsteadB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Mrever
【分析】我的表弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员。相反，他决定去读医科大学。
【解答】instead相反；therwise否则；hwever然而；mrever此外；根据句意，我表弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员，____，他决定去读医科大学，可知此处用instead，表示"相反"。
故选：A。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city.
﹣﹣﹣Really？ But I think the life in the cuntryside may be .
A．cmfrtableB．bring
C．peacefulD．exciting
【分析】﹣﹣我希望我能离开喧闹的城市。
﹣﹣是吗？但我觉得农村的生活可能很无聊。
【解答】cmfrtable舒适的；bring无聊的；peaceful和平的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据I wish I culd mve away frm the nisy city"我希望我能离开喧闹的城市"可知，But"但是"表示转折，应该说农村是"无聊的"。
故选：B。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词。抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。
5．（1分）﹣The air pllutin is terrible．
﹣It will be wrse ________ we take actin t prtect the envirnment．（ ）
A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．when
【分析】﹣空气污染很可怕．
﹣除非我们采取行动来保护环境，否则会变得更糟．
【解答】if表示如果；unless表示除非；until表示直到…才；when表示当…时候．根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境．
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句．if和unless引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．
6．（1分）Her family is pr.The flat is t expensive .（ ）
A．fr her t buy it
B．s that she culdn't buy
C．fr her t buy
D．s that she culdn't buy it
【分析】她家太穷了，房子太贵了，对他来说买不起。
【解答】t…t…意为"太…而不能…"，为一固定句型，后面不需要再加it，本句还可以用s…that…句型来表示，形式应该是s expensive that she culdn't buy it。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
7．（1分）The dctrs paid n attentin t the pssible danger and with the treatment.（ ）
A．carry utB．carry n
C．carried utD．carried n
【分析】医生没有注意到可能发生的危险，继续治疗。
【解答】carry ut实施；carry n继续；carry的过去式是carried；根据句意，医生没有注意到可能发生的危险，可知他继续治疗，由paid可知此句用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式carried。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）The wrd "quarantine" means a in which peple stay at hme t avid catching the virus.（ ）
A．psitinB．cmpetitin
C．situatinD．relatinship
【分析】隔离期的意思是人们待在家避免染病的情况。
【解答】psitin位置；cmpetitin竞争；situatin情况，形势；relatinship关系；根据句意，隔离期是人们待在家避免染病的____，可知此处用situatin，表示"情况"。
故选：C。
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
9．（1分）When asked they needed mst，the kids said they wanted t feel imprtant and lved.（ ）
A．whyB．whatC．whmD．which
【分析】当孩子们被问及他们最需要的东西时，他们说想感到自己重要和被爱。
【解答】why为什么，副词，引导名词性从句时作原因状语；what……的事物，代词，引导名词性从句时作主语、宾语等；whm谁，wh的宾格，代词，引导名词性从句时作宾语；which哪一，代词，引导名词性从句时作定语等。asked后是宾语从句，从句缺needed的宾语，故使用代词，结合"他们说想感到自己重要和被爱"可知，需要的是抽象的东西，而不是人，故询问的也应是抽象的东西。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
10．（1分）﹣ Wh is better at speaking，Jenny r Spencer？
﹣ Spencer，I think.But he des in writing.（ ）
A．a bit badB．a little wrse
C．much betterD．even better
【分析】﹣﹣谁更擅长口语，珍妮还是斯宾塞？
﹣﹣我认为是斯宾塞。但是他的书写更差一点。
【解答】a bit bad有一点差；a little wrse更差一点；much better更好；even better更好；根据题干可知，是把珍妮和斯宾塞作比较，应用比较级，故排除A；由句意可知，斯宾塞的口语更好，但书写更差。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
11．（1分）﹣Hw lng have these exchange students ur schl？
﹣Since last term.（ ）
A．cme tB．gne tC．been inD．jined in
【分析】﹣这些交流生在我们学校待了多久了？
﹣从上个学期开始。
【解答】have cme t已来到；have gne t已去到；have been in已在……；have jined in已加入；由Since last term可知，从上个学期就一直待在我们学校，所以是have been in，表示一直以来的状态。
故选：C。
【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。
12．（1分）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？
﹣Yes.But it be rather cld smetimes.（ ）
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
【分析】﹣﹣五月份无锡通常暖和吗？
﹣﹣是的。但有时天气会相当冷。
【解答】must必须；shuld应该；need需要；can会。根据Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？Yes."五月份无锡通常暖和吗？是的。"可知，但有时天气"会"相当冷。填can。
故选：D。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
13．（1分）﹣ Let's g n a tip t Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mbike this Saturday，shall we？
﹣ Gd idea.But I wnder .（ ）
A．hw can I dwnlad Mbike app
B．whether it's ging t rain r nt
C．hw much shuld we pay fr the Mbike
D．that we culd meet at the schl gate
【分析】﹣这周六让我们骑着摩拜单车去长广西湿地公园转转，好吗？
﹣好主意。但是我不知道会不会下雨。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；由I wnder可知，主句是疑问的语气，不能用that引导宾语从句。排除D。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
14．（1分）﹣ Srry， it's already 6 'clck． I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．
﹣ OK． ．（ ）
A．It culdn't be better
B．Yu really have me there
C．Take yur time
D．Let's call it a day
【分析】﹣对不起，已经6点了．我要去参加一个重要的晚宴了．
﹣好的．我们今天就到这儿吧．
【解答】A．It culdn't be better再好不过了；B．Yu really have me there 你说得对；C．Take yur time别着急；D．Let's call it a day我们今天就到这儿吧．根据I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．可知应说我们今天就到这儿吧．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I have t be ff fr an imprtant dinner．结合选项作答．
二、完形填空先通读 下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（10分）It was the start f anther summer training at the university.I was enrlled in （报名） a psychlgy class.It was quite difficult t get int， （1） B the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a waiting list，but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（2） A .
I had enrlled in this class nt nly because f the subject matter but als because f the prfessr.I had heard wnderful things abut her.She had published many bks which had been translated int many languages.It wuld be lucky t learn frm her.And I had a（n） （3） C .
Tday was the first day f the class.The prfessr entered the（4） A lecture（ 讲座） hall and made her way t the frnt.She faced us，quietened us and lked arund.Culd she see me？She was my mther.
It was （5） D t see my mther giving a lecture.After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things.Culd I get past the fact that the prfessr was my mther and（6） C learn smething？
My mther first gave an verview f what we culd（7） A in the fllwing eight weeks.Then she started the lecture.I listened and tk ntes and smewhere alng the way my mther turned int a prfessr.She was s gd a prfessr that I gt cmpletely lst in the subject matter and frgt that my mther was the persn lecturing.
That summer training passed quickly.Did the ther students in the class ever learn my secret？Well，they did Did I tell it？N.But（8） C else did.On the last day f the training，the prfessr asked me t stand.She（9） D me，telling the class that she was very prud f me.
My mther，wh had s many imprtant achievements in her life，was telling her students that the thing she was prudest f was me!Over the years I heard her lectures many times，but I have（10） B been pruder as her daughter than I was that day when she intrduced me t the class.
【分析】文章讲述的是作者在大学另一个暑期课程的开始参加了一个心理学班。由于这门课很受欢迎，所以很难被录取。但作者很幸运，第一次就成功了。这些年来，作者听了很多次母亲的演讲，但从来没有像她把作者介绍给全班那样自豪。
【解答】（1）B 考查连词。A.thugh尽管；B.as由于；C.while当……时候；D.yet然而。前面的句子".It was quite difficult t get int（很难进入课堂）"是因为"the class was very ppular（课堂很受欢迎）"，前后句子为因果关系，所以本句为as引导的原因状语从句。故选：B。
（2）A.考查名词。A.try尝试；B.class班级；C.experience经历；D.taste味道。根据"I was lucky"可知，作者很幸运，第一次尝试就成功了。故选：A。
（3）C.考查名词。A.stry故事；B.answer回答；C.secret秘密.；D.expressin表达。根据下文"learn my secret"可知，作者有个秘密。故选：C。
（4）A.考查形容词。A.crwded拥挤的；B.warm温暖的；C.spare闲暇的；D.cld冷的。根据上文"（1）____the class was very ppular.Lts f students were put n a （2）____list but I was lucky and succeeded n my first（3）____"可知，这门课很受欢欢迎，所以人很多，教授走进"拥挤的"报告厅。故选：A。
（5）D.考查形容词。A.enjyable令人愉快的；B.valuable有价值的；C.surprising令人惊讶的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后面的句子"After all，we had just had breakfast tgether that mrning and talked abut the usual mther r daughter things."可知，他们刚刚一起吃完了早饭，还谈论了普通的妈妈或者女儿之类的事情，可以推出：当看到作者的母亲在演讲，作者觉得很"奇怪"。故选：D。
（6）C.考查副词。A.nearly几乎；B.quickly迅速地；C.really真正地；D.cmpletely完全地。根据句意可知，作者在问自己能克服教授是母亲这一事实，"真正地"学到一些东西吗？故选：C。
（7）A.考查动词。A.expect期盼；B.prepare准备；C.teach教；D.slve解决。根据后文"in the fllwing eight weeks"可知，作者母亲首先概述了我们在接下来的八周可以"期待"的事情。故选：A。
（8）C.考查不定代词。A.nbdy没有人；B.anybdy任何人；C.smene某个人；D.everyne 每个人。根据后文"On the last day f the sessin，the prfessr asked me t stand.She 18 me，telling that the class that she was very prud f me"可知，"某个人"说出了他们之间的关系。这个人是作者的妈妈。故选：C。
（9）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.prtected 保护；B.praised 表扬；C.cmfrted 使舒适；D.intrduced介绍。根据后文"she was very prud f me"可知，她"介绍"了作者，告诉全班同学她为作者感到骄傲。故选：D。
（10）B.考查副词。A.nce曾经；B.never从来没有；C.ever永远；D.ften经常。根据句意可知，作者"从来没有"像自己的母亲把作者介绍给全班那样自豪。故选：B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共26分）
16．（6分）Tuesday，Octber 19th
Last week we had a Histry test，and I actually studied fr it.
I nticed this kid hared Dwight Harringtn was cpying ff re during the test.I wuldn't have cared all that much，but right befre the test，he had thrwn a pencil eraser acrss the rm and it landed in my ear.
S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.
Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.
（1）The cntent abve is mst prbably taken frm D .
A.a pster
B.a cmic strip
C.a newspaper
D.a diary
（2）What can we learn abut the tw bys？ C
A.They are gd friends.
B.They are f the same age.
C. "I" played a trick n Dwight.
D.Dwight played a trick n "me".
（3）What can we infer frm the passage？ B
A.Bth f the bys did very well in the test.
B.Dwight prbably failed the Histry test.
C.Neither f the bys did well in the test.
D.Dwight still passed the test successfully.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在历史考试中捉弄想抄袭的同学的故事。
【解答】（1）D.文章来源题。根据文中Tuesday，Octber 19th 周二，10月19日，由此可以猜测，本文可能来源于日记，D项符合题意。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.所以在考试的时候，我故意把所有错误的答案都写下来，并确保Dwight能看到我的试卷。然后在最后一秒，我把所有的答案都改成了正确的答案，然后交上了我的试卷。由此可知，C项，"我"捉弄了Dwight，符合题意。故选C。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据文中S during the test I wrte dwn all the wrng answers n purpse and made sure Dwight culd see my paper.Then at the last secnd I changed all my answers t the right nes and handed in my test.所以在考试的时候，我故意把所有错误的答案都写下来，并确保Dwight能看到我的试卷。然后在最后一秒，我把所有的答案都改成了正确的答案，然后交上了我的试卷。由此可知，Dwight抄到的是错误答案，考试会失败，B项，Dwight可能没有通过历史测试，符合题意。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
17．（6分）Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （1） C ，buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.N ne can say which brand （品牌） will wrk best fr yu r feel best n yur feet，s yu have t depend n yur experience and n the feel f each pair as yu shp.When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （2） A .As always，yu shuld !stretch （伸展） at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries （伤害）.
During the first week，d nt think abut distance，but run five minutes lnger each day.After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run.（3） D .After tw weeks，start timing yurself.Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time.Depending n the kind f race yu plan t enter，yu can set up a timetable fr the remaining weeks befre the race.28﹣ 30.Chse the right sentence fr each blank.
A.If they still feel gd，yu can begin running in them
B.Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
C.Befre yu begin yur training
D.With each day，increase the distance by a half mile
【分析】本文讲述了怎样准备马拉松训练。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据上文Training fr a marathn （马拉松） requires careful preparatin and gradual （逐渐的） increases in the length f the runs. （马拉松训练需要精心准备和循序渐进地增加跑步的长度。） 和下文buy the best fitting，best﹣built running shes yu can find.（买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋。）可知说的是马拉松训练需要精心准备和循序渐进地增加跑步的长度和买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋，结合选项，应说开始训练前，买你能找到的最合脚、最结实的跑鞋。故选C。
（2）A.根据上文When yu have fund shes that seem right，walk in them fr a few days t duble﹣check the fit. （当你找到合适的鞋子时，穿上几天来仔细检查是否合脚。）可知说的是当你找到合适的鞋子时，穿上几天来仔细检查是否合脚，结合选项，应说如果鞋子仍然感觉良好，你可以穿上它们开始跑步。故选A。
（3）D.根据上文After six days，it is wise t take a day ff t rest.But during the next week，set a gal （目标） f at least a mile and a half per run．（在第一周，不要考虑距离，而是每天多跑五分钟。六天后，休息一天是明智的。但在接下来的一周里，设定一个目标。）可知说的是在第一周，不要考虑距离，而是每天多跑五分钟。六天后，休息一天是明智的。但在接下来的一周里，设定一个目标，结合选项，应说每天增加半英里的距离。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
18．（6分）"D yu think yu can win this cmpetitin，Carline？" Mrs Winterbttm asked her daughter.
"I dn't knw，Mum.But I will d my best."
"I knw，my dear.Just remember that yur father pays a lt f mney fr the hrse.And a lt f mney fr the stables.And a lt f mney fr the Riding Club."
"I knw，Mum.I knw.I will d my best.I really will，"
Carline always did her best，but it was never enugh.She was a gd rider，and Applewind was a great hrse.She went t Sunshine Stables t ride Applewind.And she never missed a cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig was always better than her.She wn all f the shw jumping cmpetitins，and her Blssm was everybdy s darling.Everyne lved them.
"If yu really want t win，yu will win，" Carline's dad said.He said the same thing befre every cmpetitin. "It is the same thing with my wrk.I want t win，s I win.Life is abut winning.Yu have t learn that，Carline!"
Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."
"Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？"
"In five days，Dad，" Carline said.
"I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"
"What's the matter，Sis？" It was Fred，Carline's brther.
"Applewind again？"
"It's nt Applewind，but it's me，" Carline said. "Dad says that she'll be traded t anther stable if I dn't win the next cmpetitin.But Sphie Craig always wins.She's t gd.What can I d？"
Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump.
"Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"
He went t the bathrm.A minute later he had five sleeping pills in his hand.
（1）Befre the cmpetitin，Carline was B .
A.calm
B.nervus
C.cnfident
D.excited
（2）What des Mr Winterbttm mean when he says "N trphy，n hrse!"？ D
A.Carline shuld buy a trphy fr Applewind.
B.Carline will chse Trphy as her new hrse.
C.Carline will lse a trphy if she keeps Applewind.
D.Carline will lse Applewind if she lses the cmpetitin.
（3）What will Fred prbably d with the sleeping pills？ A
A.He will give them t Blssm s that Carline can win.
B.He will give them t his dad s that he will stp blaming （责备） Carline.
C.He will give them t Sphie s that he can take the place f Sphie.
D.He will give them t Applewind s that it will miss the cmpetitin.
【分析】文章主要讲述了Carline参加赛马比赛的故事。
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Carline sighed. "Dad，" she said. "I want t win t.But Sphie is t gd."Carline叹了口气。爸爸，她说。我也想赢。但Sphie 太棒了。可推断出比赛前，Carline很紧张。故选B。
（2）D.句意猜测题。根据 Yu have t be better than her，" Mr Winterbttm said， "N trphy （奖杯），n hrse! When is the next cmpetitin？" "In five days，Dad，" Carline said."I want yu t win it，Carline.If yu win the cmpetitin，yu can keep Applewind!"你必须比她强，Winterbttm先生说：没有奖杯，没有马！下一场比赛是什么时候？五天后，爸爸。Carline说。我想让你赢，Carline。如果你赢了比赛，你可以继续用Applewind！联系后句可猜测出Winterbttm先生说：没有奖杯，就没有马的意思是：如果Carline在比赛中失利，她将失去Applewind。故选D。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据Fred was srry fr his sister，He wanted t help her，But hw？Carline was right.Sphie was gd.And Blssm was great，Carline wrked hard，but Sphie als wrked hard.Fred didn't knw what t d.He sat dwn in his favurite armchair and fell asleep.Suddenly he wke up with a jump. "Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"Fred为他的妹妹感到难过，他想帮助她，但怎么做呢？Carline是对的。Sphie很优秀。Blssm很棒。Carline工作很努力。Sphie也很努力。Fred不知道该怎么办。他坐在他最喜欢的扶手椅上睡着了。突然，他惊醒了。睡觉！这就是答案。爸爸的安眠药！可推断出Fred会让Blssm吃了安眠药，这样Carline就能赢了。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
19．（8分）Sme peple dn't simply want t watch a stry r even chse what happens next.They want t be part f the stry.Virtual reality （VR） uses cmputers t create a wrld that feels real.A headset （头戴设备） prvides the sights and sunds.The cheapest chice，Ggle Cardbard，can cst less than ＄15.It wrks with a smart phne t prvide 3﹣D visuals （视觉资料）.
Other chices are better.They make it seem mre like yu're part f the actin.Alng with a headset，they have special glves that make it feel as thugh yu are tuching and mving real bjects.A cat makes it feel like yu are mving up and dwn.Get near fire and the cat can make yu feel a blwing up f ht air.
Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a game centre.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many feelings.Yu can feel shapes and texture（质地）.Yu might feel pain，heat and cld.
A small mbile device（设备） can have haptic feedback.When a phne vibrates （振动），that's haptic feedback.VR haptic feedback can be much mre advanced （先进的）.It can send pulses （脉冲） thrugh the screen t yur fingertips.Yu can feel texture，such as water ripples r pebbles.
A bdysuit with VR and haptic feedback lets a persn feel things all ver the bdy.The army uses these suits fr training nw.Smeday they might be cmmnly used fr fun.The haptics industry is expected t be wrth mre than＄19 billin by 2025.Haptic VR devices may becme as cmmn as smart phnes.
Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be f sme help t yu if yu're，fr example，stuck in a dentist's（牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.
Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.
（1）What can we learn abut "haptic feedback"？ C
A.It is a sense f tuching smething.
B.It is a feeling included in VR.
C.It is a technlgy supprting VR.
D.It is an industry wrth a lt.
（2）Which is NOT mentined in the passage？ D
A.Peple can feel pain，heat and cld thrugh VR.
B.The develping f VR technlgy may have bad influence n the way humans cnnect.
C.Ggle Cardbard is the least expensive chice that prvides 3﹣D visuals.
D.VR technlgy wuld help dentists slve the tth prblems.
（3）Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the use f tmrrw's VR accrding t the passage？ C
A.Unreal.
B.Ppular.
C.Uncertain.
D.Changeable.
（4）Why isn't the multi﹣sensry （多感观的） VR technlgy widely used nw？ D
A.The headsets are t difficult t make.
B.Cmputers are t slw t run the sftware （软件）.
C.The army keeps this technlgy secret.
D.VR that can cnnect with different senses is t expensive.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有关VR（虚拟现实）的相关情况。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据 One imprtant part f VR is haptic feedback.This adds the sense f tuch t yur experience.Haptic feedback can give many sensatins.Yu can feel shapes and texture （质地） .Yu might feel pain，ht，and cld.可知虚拟现实的一个重要部分是触觉反馈。这给你的体验增加了触感。触觉反馈能给人许多感觉。你能感觉到形状和质地。你可能会感到疼痛，热，冷。因此可知触觉反馈是一项支持虚拟现实的技术。故选C.
（2）D.细节判断题。根据 Sme peple say VR separates us frm ur real lives.That can be a welcme running away if yu're，say，stuck in a dentist's （牙医的） chair.But it culd als separate peple frm thers.可知有人说虚拟现实把我们和现实生活分开了。如果你，比方说，被困在牙医诊所的椅子里，那么逃跑是受欢迎的。因此可知VR技术只能对被困在牙医椅子上的人提供帮助，（也就是对看牙医感到害怕的人）但是并没有说VR可以帮助牙医解决问题。故选D.
（3）C.推理判断题。根据Maybe it will just change the way humans cnnect.We'll find ut as mre peple use VR in the cming years.As with mst things，it likely depends n hw the technlgy is used.可知也许这会改变人类的联系方式。我们会发现未来几年越来越多的人使用虚拟现实。与大多数事情一样，这可能取决于技术的使用方式。因此根据短文，不确定最能描述明天虚拟现实的使用。故选C.
（4）D.细节理解题。根据 Right nw，VR that makes yu feel several senses is expensive.Yu might find it in a games center.The next 10 years may bring this kind f fuller VR experience int the hme.可知现在，多感知的VR是昂贵的。你可能会在游戏中心找到它。未来10年可能会将这种更全面的VR体验带进家庭。因此可知现在不普及的原因是太贵了。故选D.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分）词汇运用（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A） 根据句意 和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
20．（1分）Being t strict （严格的） with children is actually nt gd fr their health.
【分析】对孩子太严格实际上对他们的健康不利。
【解答】根据提示"严格的"可知，Being系动词，系表结构，填形容词strict作表语。
故答案为：strict。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分）Everyne shuld take actin t guard （守卫） against the spread f the viruses.
【分析】每个人都应该采取行动防止病毒的传播。
【解答】根据提示"守卫"可知，take actin t后跟动词原形guard。
故答案为：guard。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22．（1分）The increasing number f private cars is als ne f the reasns （原因） f the haze.
【分析】私家车数量的增加也是雾霾的原因之一。
【解答】句子中放在the和f之间使用名词形式，reasn，名词，原因。ne f后面跟名词复数形式reasns。
故填reasns。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）This summer camp is cnsidered t be a jurney f discvery （发现），because the students learned a lt frm that.
【分析】这个夏令营被认为是一次发现之旅，因为学生们从中学到了很多。
【解答】根据提示"发现"可知，这里介词f后用名词discvery。a jurney f discvery"发现之旅、探索之旅"固定短语。
故答案为：discvery。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24．（1分）She was mistaken （mistake） fr a new﹣cming teacher n the first day f wrk.
【分析】她第一天上班就被误认为是新来的老师。
【解答】此题主语She"她"，是动词mistake"误会"动作的承受者，表示"被误认为"，用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词。mistake的过去分词是mistaken。
故答案为：mistaken。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分）Hnestly，wearing red can help yu with nthing when yu cannt make a decisin （decide）.
【分析】老实说，当你无法做出决定时，穿红色衣服对你毫无帮助。
【解答】decide决定，动词。make a decisin"做决定"固定短语。
故答案为：decisin。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26．（1分）Everyne must keep learning in this rapidly （rapid） changing wrld.
【分析】在这个瞬息万变的世界里，每个人都必须不断学习。
【解答】rapid迅速的，形容词。这里修饰形容词changing，用副词rapidly"迅速地"。
故答案为：rapidly。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
27．（1分）Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels because the bed is s uncmfrtable （cmfrtable）.
【分析】有时我发现在旅馆里很难入睡，因为床太不舒服了。
【解答】cmfrtable舒服的，形容词。根据Smetimes I find it difficult t sleep in htels"有时我发现在旅馆里很难入睡"可知，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词uncmfrtable"不舒服的"作表语。
故答案为：uncmfrtable。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
28．（1分）It's quite a lng time since the whle family mved （mve） back t their hmetwn.
【分析】自从全家都搬回家乡以来已经有很长时间了。
【解答】本句的句型结构是It's +时间段+since从句，从句常常用一般过去时，mve的过去式是mved。
故答案是mved。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
29．（1分）The ld man said many times that he wuld visit （visit） Hng Kng ne day，but he never made it.
【分析】老人多次说他有朝一日会去香港，但他从来没有去过。
【解答】根据过去式said，及ne day"有朝一日"可知，过去将来时态，结构是wuld后跟动词原形。这里填wuld visit。
故答案为：wuld visit。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30．（1分）The telephne was ringing （ring） when I came in，but I didn't answer it.
【分析】我进来时电话铃响了，但我没接。
【解答】when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。由过去式came可知，主句用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语telephne单数，用was。ring的现在分词是ringing。
故答案为：was ringing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）Danny has wrked （wrk） hard fr lng t realize his dream and nw he is ppular.
【分析】丹尼为了实现他的梦想已经努力了很长时间，现在他很受欢迎。
【解答】根据fr lng"很长时间"可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语Danny单数，用has。wrk的过去分词是wrked。
故答案为：has wrked。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）I think yur hmewrk needs checking/ t be checked （check） befre yu hand it in.
【分析】我认为你的家庭作业上交之前需要检查一下。
【解答】need t d sth.主语是"人"，need ding sth./need t be dne，主语是"物"；主语是yur hmewrk ，所以填动名词checking或者动词不定式的被动t be checked。
故答案是checking/ t be checked。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
33．（1分）Jenny hpes that Mr Smith will suggest a gd way t have her written English imprved （imprve） in a shrt perid.
【分析】珍妮希望史密斯先生能提出一个好办法，让她在短时间内提高英语写作水平。
【解答】have sth dne"使某物被做"固定搭配。填imprve的过去分词imprved"提高"。
故答案为：imprved。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Everyne is required t wear （wear） a mask befre getting int the building.
【分析】每个人进入大楼前都必须戴口罩。
【解答】require sb t d sth"要求某人做某事"固定搭配。填t wear"戴"。
故答案为：t wear。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）A speech n grup reading will be given （give） next Mnday mrning t ask every student t read mre in free time.
【分析】下周一上午将有一场关于小组阅读的演讲，要求每个学生在空闲时间多读书。
【解答】根据next Mnday mrning "下周一上午"可知，一般将来时态。主语speech"演讲"，是动词give"给"动作的承受者，用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词。give的过去分词是given。
故答案为：will be given。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
六、阅读填空先通 读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
36．（5分）Did yu get up n the wrng side f the bed this mrning？If s，it may shw that yu didn't get enugh sleep last night.Yu，like many thers，might be suffering frm （遭受） insmnia，a cnditin that prevents yu frm falling r staying asleep.With insmnia，yu lie awake hur after hur trying t make yurself g t sleep but just can't.S，yu wrry abut hw tired yu will be the next day，which nly makes yu feel mre wide﹣awake and nervus.Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.
Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.
①Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.Lng perid f sleep will influence sleep cycles.
②Dn't eat r drink right befre bed because fd als influences sleep.
③Dn't take in caffeine （咖啡因） after 2：00 aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.
④Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.That is smetimes easier said than dne.Try t slve as many prblems as pssible befre bedtime s that yu wn't lie awake wrrying abut them.Fr example，quickly reviewing the next day's activities will help yur rest easily.
⑤Yu can read in bed but make sure it's smething light that will help yu relax.
⑥Dn't try sleeping pills，if pssible.Yu can easily becme dependent n （依赖） them.Many natural methds are safer and healthier.
With the help f sme f these tips，yur dreams f better sleep culd sn cme true.
Title：Hw t Fight Against Insmnia
【分析】本文讲述的是怎样抵制失眠。
【解答】（1）awake；考查形容词。根据Many peple wh suffer frm insmnia time t time say that the feeling is like being trapped and they can't tell exactly whether they are awake r asleep.可知失眠是一种不是睡着的也不是醒着的感觉，结合nr asleep用形容词awake醒着的，neither……nr……既不……也不……，故答案为awake。
（2）Tips；考查名词。根据Hwever，here are sme ds and dn'ts fr yu t help experience a gd night's sleep.可知本文是一些更好睡眠的提示tips，故答案为Tips。
（3）Avid；考查动词。根据Remember nt t take lng perid f sleep during the day.可知白天不要长时间睡觉，avid ding sth避免做某事，故答案为Avid。
（4）including；考查介词。根据Be aware that caffeine is fund in many items﹣ ﹣cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine included.要知道咖啡因存在于许多物品中——咖啡、茶、巧克力、苏打水和一些药物。including包含，故答案为including。
（5）utside；考查介词。根据Dn't bring yur wrk r yur wrries int yur bedrm.不要把工作或烦恼带进卧室。也就是留在外面，utside外面，故答案为utside。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
七、完成句子按所给的汉语 ，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
37．（1.5分）上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Last mnth，I happened t have a chance t sit beside the scientist at the cncert.
【分析】上个月，我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：happen t d sth碰巧做某事；have a chance有机会。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为happened t have a chance。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
38．（1.5分）让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
T ur jy，we have made great prgress in the further research n medical treatment.
【分析】让我们高兴的是，我们已经在医疗的深人研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
【解答】根据句意用现在完成时，谓语结构have/has dne。主语we是复数，因此用have dne。make great prgress取得了巨大的进步。make的现在分词made。
故答案为have made great prgress。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
39．（1.5分）他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
He regretted nt keeping the secret t himself at that time.
【分析】他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：regret nt ding sth遗憾不做某事；keep the secret t对……保密。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为regretted nt keeping the secret t。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
40．（1.5分）在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
In Taipei Palace Museum，every visitr wants t take a clse lk at Jade Cabbage and Flesh Stne.
【分析】在台北故宫，每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
【解答】根据中英文对照，此处take a clse lk at近距离观察，want t d想要做某事，此处使用动词原形。
故答案为take a clse lk at。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据所给提示，便可得出正确答案。
41．（1.5分）被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
When trapped in the cave，Tm kept reminding me t stay awake every five minutes.
【分析】被困在山洞里的时候，汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：remind sb t d sth提醒某人做某事；stay awake保持清醒；every five minutes每隔5分钟。keep ding sth不停的做某事。
故答案为reminding me t stay awake every。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
42．（1.5分）你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演？
Hw many grups d yu remember they were divided int t try ut fr the mvie？
【分析】Hw many grups d yu remember they were divided int t try ut fr the mvie？
【解答】把……分成divide…int， 试演try ut fr；根据句意"你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演"和语法可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，用不定式 t try ut fr the mvie作目的状语．
故答案为：were divided int t try ut fr．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
43．（20分）假设你是张华，是无锡锡山中学（Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl）的一名九年级学生。你将代表你校参加市教育电视台举办的主题为"Hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful"的英文演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
（1）演讲稿须根据图片内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）图片中提供的信息是非限定性内容，仅供参考；
（3）词数100左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计人总词数；
（4）演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息和学校信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Fr example，we can help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve t them.例如，我们可以帮助父母做一些家务来表达我们对他们的爱。help sb d sth表示帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】：
What's mre，it's meaningful t take an active part in sme charity activities t help thse in need.更重要的是，积极参与一些慈善活动来帮助那些需要帮助的人是有意义的。it's meaningful t d sth表示做某事有意义。
【解答】Ladies and gentlemen，it's a great hnr fr me t speak here.（引出话题）
I'm Zhang Hua frm Wuxi Xishan Middle Schl.There are lt f different ways t make ur spare time mre meaningful.Fr example，we can help ur parents d sme husewrk t shw ur lve t them.【高分句型一】We can als pick up ur favurite bks and d sme reading.It is a gd idea t get clse t nature and make urselves relaxed.We shuld als find sme time t d sme sprts t make urselves strnger and healthier.What's mre，it's meaningful t take an active part in sme charity activities t help thse in need.【高分句型二】（具体介绍如何让我们的业余时间更有意义）
Trust me!If yu can make the mst f yur spare time，yu will have a mre meaningful life.（倡议）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。（1）A.thugh
B.as
C.while
D.yet
（2）A.try
B.class
C.experience
D.taste
（3）A.stry
B.answer
C.secret
D.expressin
（4）A.crwded
B.warm
C.spare
D.cld
（5）A.enjyable
B.valuable
C.surprising
D.strange
（6）A.nearly
B.quickly
C.really
D.cmpletely
（7）A.expect
B.prepare
C.teach
D.slve
（8）A.nbdy
B.anybdy
C.smene
D.everyne
（9）A.prtected
B.praised
C.cmfrted
D.intrduced
（10）A.nce
B.never
C.ever
D.ften
Intrductin
Insmnia is smetimes described as the feeling f being neither （1） nr asleep.
（2） fr getting a better night's sleep
●（3 ） taking lng sleep during the day.
●Dn't eat r drink right befre bed.
●Dn't take in caffeine after 2：00 items have caffeine， （4） cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine.
●Leave all f yur wrk and wrries （5） the bedrm.
●Yu can read smething relaxing in bed.
●Dn't try sleeping pills.
Cnclusin
Yu can get a better sleep with the help f these tips.
（1）A.thugh
B.as
C.while
D.yet
（2）A.try
B.class
C.experience
D.taste
（3）A.stry
B.answer
C.secret
D.expressin
（4）A.crwded
B.warm
C.spare
D.cld
（5）A.enjyable
B.valuable
C.surprising
D.strange
（6）A.nearly
B.quickly
C.really
D.cmpletely
（7）A.expect
B.prepare
C.teach
D.slve
（8）A.nbdy
B.anybdy
C.smene
D.everyne
（9）A.prtected
B.praised
C.cmfrted
D.intrduced
（10）A.nce
B.never
C.ever
D.ften
Intrductin
Insmnia is smetimes described as the feeling f being neither （1） awake nr asleep.
（2） Tips fr getting a better night's sleep
●（3 ） Avid taking lng sleep during the day.
●Dn't eat r drink right befre bed.
●Dn't take in caffeine after 2：00 items have caffeine， （4） including cffee，tea，chclate，sda and sme medicine.
●Leave all f yur wrk and wrries （5） utside the bedrm.
●Yu can read smething relaxing in bed.
●Dn't try sleeping pills.
Cnclusin
Yu can get a better sleep with the help f these tips.
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