2022合肥高三下学期二模考试英语试题无答案

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合肥市2022年高三第二次教学质量检测 英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the location.B. She can't afford to pay the rent.C. She doesn't like all the furniture.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their family recipes. B. Their weekend plans. C. Their favorite food.3. Where are the speakers?  A. In the street.   B. In a shopping mall.  C. In a mall parking lot.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient.  C. Mother and son.5. What does the man think of the dinner party? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman do?A. She5s a driver.   B. She5s a guide.   C. She5s a presenter.7. When do the speakers plan to meet again?A. At 10:50.    B. At 11:10.    C. At 11:30.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man suggest doing first before choosing a career?A. Making sell-assessment.B. Taking an academic test.C. Developing social skills.9. What does the woman say matters most for a career choice?A. Promotion opportunity.   B. Personal interest.   C. Monthly income.10. How does the woman find the man's advice?A. It is valuable.     B. It is pointless.    C. It is impractical.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is Dave worried about?A. His sleeping quality.   B. His health condition.  C. His graduation paper.12. What is Mrs. Evans5 attitude towards Dave's ideas in the paper?A. Doubtful.   B. Supportive.  C. Ambiguous.13. What will Dave do next?A. Get some sleep. B. Hand in his paper.  C. Clean his dormitory.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man say about the famous place for skiing?A. It is easy to approach.   B. It is friendly to beginners.   C. It provides free camps.15. Which camp is the woman interested in?A. The half-day camp.    B. The full-day camp.    C. The three-day camp.16. Which does the cost of the registration cover?A. Safety devices.    B. Skiing equipment.    C. Accommodation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is AiFoam?A. It is a material.    B. It is a computer.   C. It is a robot.18. Why are tiny pieces of metal added to AiFoam?A. To conduct electricity.B. To produce the sense of touch.C. To reduce pressure on the surface.19. What can we say about Ai Foam?A. It fixes itself if damaged.B. It has been widely used.C. It senses human's feelings.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The sense of human skin.B. The importance of a robot.C. The application of a material. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMoganshan Road No.50In the characteristic industrial buildings of a former textile mill （纺织厂）,you will find a significant group of contemporary art galleries, and some cafes and craft shops. The collection of galleries comes and goes. Some are stored upstairs in the buildings alongside other creative businesses so it is a good place to explore. 50 Moganshan Road Open daily 10 am-6pm, but probably best to avoid Monday and even TuesdayAdmission usually 20 yuanPower Station of ArtHoused in the massive renovated （翻修）Nanshi Power Station and keeping its noticeable 541-foot chimney, the museum overlooks the river and the sites of the 2010 Expo. Power Station of Art is China's only state-run contemporary art museum. It was opened in 2012 to stage the splendid Shanghai Biennale. The museum is so large that it can put on several exhibitions at the same time on its many floors. It has no permanent collection so the shows keep changing.200 Huayuangang RoadOpen Tues-Sun, llam~7pmFree admission except some special exhibitionsYuz Contemporary Art MuseumThis beautiful art exhibition place was once part of Longhua Airport. It is where Chinese-Indonesian collector Budi Tek shows off parts of his huge private collection of Western and Asian art. As a leading collector in Asia, Mr. Budi Tek has built up a considerable collection of Chinese contemporary art, and is always willing to exhibit and lend his works to other art institutions in order to raise the understanding of Chinese contemporary art worldwide.35 Fenggu RoadOpen Tues-Sun, 10:30 am-5:30pmThere is an admission charge and it can be up to 150yuan but is usually 80 yuan. China Art MuseumYour art tour of Shanghai really ought to include this irresistible, and often exhausting, museum, in the previous Chinese Expo pavilion （展馆）on the other side of the river in Pudong. Works on display cover modern and contemporary periods, and there are numerous temporary exhibitions, including touring shows from abroad. Information tends to be in Chinese, making it a little more challenging. A visit is worth it just for the fantastic building and its views of the city.161 Shangnan RoadOpen Tues-Sun, 9 am-5 pmFree admission21. Which place can offer tourists the earliest tour on Saturday?A. Moganshan Road No.50.     B. Power Station of Art.C. Yuz Contemporary Art Museum.   D. China Art Museum.22. What is special about Yuz Contemporary Art Museum?A. It lies in an art institution.   B. It houses personal collections.C. It is a non-private museum.   D. Its exhibitions keep changing.23. What do the four places have in common?A. They do not charge for admission.B. They are the largest museums in China.C. They were transformed from other venues.D. They aren't open to the public on Monday.BDuring school life, Muhammad Tariq Khan developed an interest in playing badminton. Unfortunately, the school did not have a coach, so he had to self-learn the sport. His dedication helped him become an under 12 Pakistan Champion at the age of 10.Coming from a working-class family, Khan had to work in a factory to earn money for his family. But driven by his passion, Khan found out ways to watch other players play matches on the badminton court and he learned various techniques used by experienced players. Meanwhile, Khan practiced badminton by hitting the shuttlecock （羽毛球）against the walls of his home. Seeing his passion for the sport, his family bought him a net, a few wooden rackets, and a pack of shuttles to practice at home. Later, Khan often practiced in an open court. To maintain strength, he went on daily morning sprints （短跑）by the riverside to be fit.His intense practice sessions had made him so skilled that he courageously attacked and played against the top-ranked players. Soon he became a known player. Although he had a supportive family, he could not take up badminton as a foil-time career. In order to help his father with finances and shoulder responsibility for his brothers and sisters, he had to switch his focus to build a long-lasting and stable career to sustain his family. After completing his degree in Bachelor of Commerce from Sindh University in 1964, he joined the Pakistan International Airlines in 1967. As an adult, he acknowledged the importance of his duties and performed them with great enthusiasm. Despite his daily office routine, Klian did not leave his passion for sports and played regularly.The journey of Khan’s achieving his goals is indeed challenging. His family had spent their initial days in a refugee （难民）camp. Khan ever walked long distances from college to his house to avoid using public transport to save cash to buy shuttlecocks.Today he has been recognized by many reputable Pakistani platforms for his contribution to badminton. His personality is inspirational for many young individuals, who can learn from him the art of balancing life pressures and sticking to a passion!24. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Khan?A. His family and working experience.B. His dream of being a professional runner.C. His experience of learning to play badminton.D. His passion for watching badminton matches.25. Why did Khan change his career focus?A. He left his passion for badminton.   B. He wanted new challenges.C. He lost his parents; support.    D. He had to support his family.26..  What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?A. Stimulate readers5 deep interest.   B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.  D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. Which of the following can best describe Khan?A. Responsible and determined.    B. Modest and creative.C. Ambitious and adventurous.    D. Cooperative and honest.CCity parks have long been a place for urban residents to get a small amount of green. As cities increasingly feel the impacts of rising seas and temperatures, people are rethinking the roles of urban parks.All of the dark-gray asphalt （沥青）in cities collect heat. Dallas is one of the country's fastest-warming cities thanks in part to its extensive impervious （不透水的）surfaces, but with a new $312 million bond package, the city is hoping to change that. Using satellite data, the city is able to see what neighborhoods most need the cooling effect of green spaces.Cities are increasingly flooding and city planners think parks can help with this issue too. A report published in February by The Nature Conservancy looked at the best ways to deal with flooding in Houston, a city with many neighborhoods built on floodplains and regularly flooded by rising waters. Offering affected homeowners buyouts and transforming homes into green spaces would save more money than installing infrastructure （基石出设施）like pipes, they found. Brendan Shane, a climate program director, says parks can create opportunities for people to exercise and play, in addition to cooling neighborhoods and absorbing floodwater. “The stronger the bonds are from neighbor to neighbor, the better they are able to react to a shock,” he says.“Not a single solution by itself will avoid the climate crisis. We see parks as an important part of it, but there isn't a silver bullet,” says Diane Regas, CEO of The Trust for Public Land. “Parks are an example of what we in the environmental community need to do to reach solutions that address climate change at the same time and make people's lives better.”28. What does the city Dallas want to deal with?A. The lack of green spaces.   B. The way of collecting heat.C. The effect of rising seas.    D. The bond between neighborhoods.29. What can be inferred from the report by The Nature Conservancy?A. Cities in the world are frequently flooded.B. City parks may help prevent city flooding.C. Cities needn't invest much money in infrastructure.D. City parks affect people's choice of a neighborhood.30. What does Brendan Shane say about parks? A. They can enable people to get over a shock.B. They can reduce air pollution effectively.C. They can perform positive social functions.D. They can help people to keep a cool head.31. What does the underlined phrase “a sliver bullet” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. A fast and effective solution.    B. A successful example.C. An immediate and clear cause.   D. An impractical method.DBridges are a common sight in the Netherlands. But four bridges are particularly unusual: each 26-fbot structure was fashioned from concrete by a giant robotic printer. They are part of a revolution （变革）that is seeing 3D printers move from the tabletop to the construction lot.3D construction printers work a lot like home-office ones, except instead of ink they spit out concrete. Nozzles （喷嘴）run back and forth on rails, with computers controlling the time and speed, so that a layer of concrete is laid down where needed. By the time the slow-moving nozzle reaches the end of its path, the layer has usually hardened just enough to lay down another on top of the first, building up, layer-by-layer, a home-sized, wall. With precise pattern of deposit, the nozzle can leave spaces for windows, doors, and other design and structural elements.It takes about 24 hours of printing to build a 500-square-foot single-floor home. "The printing process delivers structure, wall-sheeting, inner and outer surface finishing, all at the same time," says Jason Ballard, co-founder and CEO of ICON, an Austin, Texas company. ''That normally takes 20 people representing five or six different trades working several days."3D construction printers are also less wasteful. A typical home construction site generates about four tons of waste. Because the concrete used in conventional construction is applied uniformly,  regardless of whether it's needed for structural support in a particular area or not, about half of the concrete is wasted, 3D printers, however, can vary the thickness of a structure with great precision, using concrete only where it is really needed.So far, printed buildings have been modest, low-cost affairs. For instance, ICON printed a house in Austin, Texas, intended for families, at a cost of $10,000, and has a contract to print a total of six. Then it plans to take a printer down to Latin America to build 50 low-cost homes there.32. Why does the author discuss the nozzle in Paragraph 2?A. To analyze why the nozzle is so important,B. To confirm 3D construction printers are slow.C. To explain how 3D construction printers work.D. To argue the precision of the nozzle needs improving.33. What does Jason Ballard say about 3D construction printers?A. They are highly efficient.B. They are a little complex.C. They increase the building cost.D. They will replace builders one day.34. How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?A. By making a contrast.    B. By giving examples.C. By describing a process.    D. By analyzing causes.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Printed Bridges Become a Fashion in the NetherlandsB. 3D Printing Technology is Key to Housing ProblemsC. Your House is Going to Be Greener in the FutureD. Your Next House May Come Out of a 3D Printer 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Boosting your emotional intelligence quotient, or EQ, involves identifying and managing your own emotions, as well as evaluating and controlling the way in which you react to those of others. 36 It can also improve your relationships with loved ones and your social interactions. Here are some tips you can use to start improving your EQ.•Identify your emotions.Identifying your emotions takes practice and is an important foundational step in building emotional intelligence. Regularly recognizing and naming your emotions throughout the day is a good way to develop your EQ. 37You could even go a step further, and try to determine how the presence of certain emotions affects your behavior and productivity.•Consider your response.38Taking responsibility for the way you behave towards others and, possibly even more importantly, bow you treat yourself, is a crucial aspect of emotional intelligence. • 39Empathy is a cornerstone of EQ. It is defined as the ability to identify and share the thoughts, feelings or emotional state of another person. A little empathy goes a long way. It is important to demonstrate empathy towards people other than just those with whom you find it easy to get along. •Listen actively.Engage in the moment and acknowledge what other people are saying. 40 Active listening involves asking open-ended questions such as 'When?' 'How?' 'Do you mean...?” or "Could you tell me a bit more about that?”. Active listening also calls for avoiding questions that would get only a 'yes' or 'no’ response.Developing your emotional intelligence can not only help you reduce your stress, but also leave you with more time to connect with, and continuously improve your relationships with, those around you.A. Show your care.B. Put yourself in other people's shoes.C. You just don't know what they might be going through.D. You must remember you can choose how you react to a situation.E. Besides, trying to identify exactly what you are feeling can do the trick.F. Try to avoid just waiting for your turn to talk about yourself and your story.G. Exploring and improving these skills can help you to succeed in your career. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In September 2019,1 was travelling along a track at Cabbage Tree Creek （小溪）,Mount Nebo, alone. Although I’d done it loads of times before, I wanted to be 41 . So I filled my backpack with 42 , like snacks, warm clothing, and maps.I reached the base of a waterfall. From there, I started 43 the rocks at the right side of the falls. But around three-quarters of the way up, I 44 , breaking my left wrist on a rock before dropping into the water. I knew I was 45 as soon as I started swimming. Finally, I 46 onto the bank and saw my foot was hanging from my leg. I fashioned a splint （夹板）to keep them in place. Then I got my phone from my dry bag. There was no 47 , but I figured I could make the 30 metres east to get coverage. 48, as I went to put the phone in my pocket, it fell into the creek. Now I 49.Surrounded by thick rainforest, there was no 50 that anyone would find me. I knew there was a junction （交汇处）of two creeks three kilometres away where a helicopter could 51 me.52 to walk, I relied on my right hand and set off on my bottom. The following three days were very 53 . Every metre I stopped to take a rest. To keep me 54, I thought about my familyand 55 myself. It was an incredible 56 when T reached a waterhole on my way where 1 drank. 57 , I was rescued by a helicopter in the end.I was told it was my boss who found I hadn't 58 on Monday morning and phoned my sister. She called a few people, including my friend Judy, who 59 to know about my walking plans. I didn't even remember telling her, but I was so 60 I had!Now Fm back to exploring the great outdoors-but I always tell people where Fm going.41. A. free B. safe C. famous D. friendly42. A. presents B. valuables C. essentials D. rewards43. A. climbing B. cutting C. casting D. seeking44. A. escaped B. returned C. hesitated D. slipped45. A. at large B. in trouble C. out of place D. over the moon46. A. pulled myself up B. stepped down C. gave myself up D. wandered around47. A. callB,power C. signal D. response48. A. Lastly B. Instead C. Thus D. However49. A. panicked B. relaxed C. recovered D. marched50. A. doubtB,chance C. worry D. secret51. A. monitor B. scare C. spot D. drop52. A. Impatient B. Eager C. Unwilling D. Unable53. A. tiring . B. funny C. strange D. pleasant54. A. changing B. going C. imagining D. waiting55. A. thanked B. enjoyed C. questioned D. encouraged56. A. pity B. honor C. relief D. disaster57. A. Sadly B. Fortunately C. Suddenly D. Normally58. A. turned up B. settled down C. set off D. got over59. A. refused B. failed C. pretended D. happened60. A. sorry B. confident C. grateful D. proud 第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is known as a state of etiquette (礼仪)and ceremonies. Take the example of an interesting story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour 61 (visit) his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way and in his effort to catch it, he caught nothing but a feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift—the swan feather, he was 62 (deep) moved by the sincerity (真诚)，Later, the saying “the gift is nothing much, but it is the thought 63 counts.” was spread far and wide.Gifts are regarded as an important part to show politeness in China. 64 is appropriate to give gifts on 65 (occasion) such as festivals and birthdays. If you are invited 66 a family party, small gifts like wine, tea or candies are welcomed. Also fruit, cookies, and flowers are a safe 67 (choose). Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a salute （致敬）.This tradition, nowadays seldom 68 （follow） except in the Spring Festival, has a history of more than 2000 years. Shaking hands, which should be firm and brief but not too strong, 69 （consider） formal greeting behavior in China.If you follow the usual rules of etiquette in China, there is no need to worry about the cultural barriers, for the warm and friendly Chinese will try their best to respect your customs when 70（communicate）. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词a注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Our class visited the City Folk Museum last week. To begin, we searched for as more information as possible on the Internet. Feeling excitedly, we gathered at the entrance on Friday morning. Then a guide was showed us the exhibition of paper cuts designing for different uses. After that, we watched a digital film, what made us know our folk culture better. Finally, we go to the do-it-yourself area. We learned to make some paper cuts or painted a couple of fantastic mask there. We all felt it was a unforgettable experience and the museum was certainly worth a visit. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请在天赋、奋斗和热爱中，选一个你认为最有可能带来成功的因素并结合个人经历写篇英语文章参赛，内容包括：1. 你的选择；2. 选择的原因；3. 个人经历。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。