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攀枝花市初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语全真模拟卷二(含答案解析)
展开攀枝花市高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
全真模拟卷(二)
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共三部分,满分95分)
第一部分 听力测试(共20小题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.Sure.Here you are. B.Thank you.
C.You are welcome.
( )2.A.That’s true. B.It’s a good idea.
C.That’s great news!
( )3.A.Oh,sorry. B.You have got no chance!
C.That’s no excuse.
( )4.A.It’s cool. B.I don’t agree.
C.Sure,no problem.
( )5.A.So am I. B.Nice work!
C.What is it?
Ⅱ.短对话理解。下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.What did the man have for breakfast?
A.An egg and a glass of milk. B.Some bread and milk.
C.Porridge(粥) and an egg.
( )7.How many classes does Lisa have in the afternoon?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Seven.
( )8.What is the man’s plan?
A.He plans to go out. B.He plans to play.
C.He plans to stay at home.
( )9.When did Jim’s father build the garden?
A.This year. B.Last year.
C.Last month.
( )10.Whom does the volleyball belong to?
A.Tom. B.Henry.
C.Lily.
Ⅲ.长对话理解。下面你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( )11.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bank. B.In a restaurant.
C.In a post office.
( )12.How much should the man pay?
A.$2. B.$3.
C.$5.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13.What does the garden look like?
A.Beautiful. B.Small.
C.Big.
( )14.What size is the kitchen?
A.Big. B.A little small.
C.Not too big or too small.
( )15.What color is Joan’s bedroom?
A.White. B.Blue.
C.Pink.
Ⅳ.短文理解。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )16.What’s Michael’s job on a normal day?
A.A college art teacher. B.An English teacher.
C.A middle school teacher.
( )17.When does Michael do volunteer work?
A.On the 5th day of each month.
B.On the 15th day of each month.
C.On the first day of each month.
( )18.How long has Michael kept on mending clothes for poor and homeless people?
A.For 5 years. B.For 15 years.
C.For 12 years.
( )19.What has Michael got because of his acts?
A.He has made many friends. B.He has made much money.
C.He has received many gifts.
( )20.What is Michael like according to the passage?
A.Patient. B.Active.
C.Kind.
第二部分 英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—Dad,I got an “A” in my math exam!
—________,dear!I’m proud of you.
A.Good luck B.Congratulations
C.Have a good time D.Hurry up
( )22.—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?
—It was great.Mike’s mom is________ wonderful cook.
A.a;the B.the;a
C.the;the D.a;an
( )23.Compared ________ that picture,this one is much nicer.
A.with B.to
C.in D.for
( )24.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a camera or go on holiday but we can’t do ________.
A.other B.either
C.all D.both
( )25.—Why do Chinese people like red?
—Because the color red is the ________ of good luck in China.
A.reason B.hope
C.dream D.symbol
( )26.Tom studies ________,so he ________ fails the exam.
A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardly
C.hard;hard D.hardly;hard
( )27.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.
A.to stop crying B.stop crying
C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
( )28.—Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?
—Either.________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A.Not only;but also B.Both;and
C.Neither;nor D.Either;or
( )29.—Must I get up early tomorrow morning?
—No,you________.
A.mustn’t B.don’t have to
C.can’t D.need
( )30.—What should we do now,Mr.Black?
—Turn to Page________and look at the ________picture.
A.Twelve;fifth B.Twelve;five
C.Twelfth;fifth D.Twelfth;five
( )31.—Can you tell me who your brother is,Joe?
—He is ________one of the three boys over there.
A.tall B.taller
C.the taller D.the tallest
( )32.—Where is Mr.Green?
—He ________the library.You have to wait for him.
A.was going to B.has gone to
C.has been to D.has been in
( )33.WeChat is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings conveniently.
A.which B.who
C.whose D.when
( )34.—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl?
—________ clever girl!
A.How B.How a
C.What a D.What
( )35.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Two months ago.
A.when did you take this photo B.when you took this photo
C.where did you take this photo D.where you took this photo
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面两段短文,理解其大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Some __36__ are under too much pressure.They can’t __37__ well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure,__38__.My parents want me to be the top student in class,so I have to learn lots of things at weekends.Last Monday evening,I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to __39__.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is __40__ to solve the problem.
( )36.A.parents B.teachers
C.headmasters D.students
( )37.A.get on B.turn down
C.put up D.think over
( )38.A.yet B.again
C.too D.either
( )39.A.read B.write
C.study D.relax
( )40.A.useless B.necessary
C.impossible D.interesting
B
Do you like playing football?It is so popular among boys nowadays.Johnny,a twelve-year-old boy,__41__ likes it very much.He used to __42__ it in his room.His parents were very angry and told him several __43____ not to play football at home because he might break __44__,but he never listened.
Last Sunday,his __45__ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again.He was enjoying his game in the living room __46__ his parents came in and saw him.Just then,the football was kicked into the corner and broke his mother’s favorite vase(花瓶).
“ Oh,my goodness,Johnny,you know that playing with your ball at home is not __47__.We are very __48__ about you.You should obey the rules __49__ you are at home,” Johnny’s father said.
Johnny felt very sad.He __50__ that it was his mistake.He decided to obey the rules later,not only at home,but also at school.
( )41.A.badly B.wisely
C.truly D.carefully
( )42.A.catch B.play
C.leave D.act
( )43.A.times B.days
C.months D.years
( )44.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
( )45.A.friends B.parents
C.teachers D.classmates
( )46.A.where B.why
C.what D.when
( )47.A.allowed B.asked
C.afforded D.avoided
( )48.A.disappointed B.pleased
C.interested D.relaxed
( )49.A.because of B.so that
C.rather than D.even if
( )50.A.managed B.remained
C.realized D.examined
第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Wild Animal Zoo Come on!There are elephants,tigers,pandas...You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices. Ticket price:Adults:¥ 80 Children:¥ 40 Show time:11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. On Sundays and Saturdays | Musicians Wanted Do you like music?Can you play the piano or the violin?Can you sing or dance?Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Mr.Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center. |
Summer Camp Do you want to camp in the open air?Do you want to climb mountains? Join us! Date:June 7th to June 16th Price: ¥ 1350 Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed. | Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House.When you finish, take and share them with your friends. Time:12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday Tel: 6025612 |
( )51.Mr.and Mrs.Green with two children have to pay________ to go to the Wild Animal Zoo.
A.¥ 200 B.¥ 240
C.¥ 120 D.¥ 160
( )52.If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call________.
A.6205612 B.6201256
C.6021256 D.6025612
( )53.Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to________.
A.the Wild Animal Zoo B.the Students’ Sports Center
C.the Summer Camp D.the Sweet House
( )54.You can________ at Sweet House.
A.enjoy an animal show B.go camping
C.make cakes D.play the piano
( )55.We can make cakes________.
A.from 3:00 p.m.to 3:40 p.m.on Friday
B.from 11:00 a.m.to 11:40 a.m.on Sunday
C.from 12:30 p.m.to 3:00 p.m.on Saturday
D.from 12:30 p.m.to 3:00 p.m.on Monday
B
Fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight?Here’s something you can do.
Be calm.Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can’t solve problems.Neither can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more problems.In the school,everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished,no matter who started it.There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack,turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.If the person doesn’t stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
__△__Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.If you really want to give him a hand,try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
( )56.The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.拥抱 B.攻击
C.阻止 D.吸引
( )57.Which of the following sentences can be put in the __△__?
A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight.
C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone.
( )58.The passage is written to ________.
A.help students keep away from fights B.warn students not to fight
C.advise students to help each other D.encourage students to work hard
( )59.The passage is written in a/an ________ tone(语气).
A.sad B.angry
C.serious D.crazy
( )60.What may the passage come from?
A.A travel guide. B.A newspaper.
C.A storybook. D.A weather report.
C
I usually took a bus to school.I found that most passengers were silent and never had a conversation with anyone else.
About a year ago,an old man got on the bus and said loudly to the driver,“Good morning!” Most people looked up,wondering why,and the bus driver didn’t take it seriously and just replied in a cold voice,“Mm-hmm”.The next day the man got on and again he said “Good morning!” in a loud voice to the driver.Another “Mm-hmm”.By the fifth day,the driver finally answered him with a little happy “Good morning!” Then the man said,“My name is Benny.” The driver told the man that he was Sam.
That was the first time when all of us heard the driver’s name and soon people began to talk to each other and say hello to Sam and Benny.Soon Benny spread his happy “Good morning!” to the whole bus.Within a few days,his “Good morning!” was returned by a lot of “Good mornings” and the whole bus seemed to be friendlier.People got to know each other.
“Benny truly showed friendship among us with a simple ’Good morning!’,” I thought.
Then suddenly,Benny stopped showing up.Everyone began to ask about Benny,wondering what happened to him.No one knew what to do and the bus got quiet again.So,last week,I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again.Hopefully,Benny could come back to see his “Good morning!” mattered a lot.
Sometimes we see some strangers so many times that we know their faces well,but we never even say hello to them.By saying hello,friendship starts to grow,and sunshine comes to the world around us,and love spreads over the community we are in.Why not start a “hello” today?
( )61.At first,passengers were ________ on the bus.
A.wise B.strict
C.quiet D.friendly
( )62.With the first “Mm-hmm”,the driver ________.
A.remembered Benny at once
B.wanted to know more about Benny
C.was happy with Benny’s action
D.didn’t care about Benny’s “Good morning!”
( )63.What do we know about Benny?
A.He received a “hello” on the first day.
B.No one on the bus has ever asked about him.
C.He didn’t show up because he had an illness.
D.He said “Good morning!” when getting on the bus.
( )64.Why did the writer start to act like Benny?
A.Because he liked to make friends with strangers.
B.Because he wanted to cheer up the whole bus again.
C.Because Benny asked him to say “Good morning!”.
D.Because he thought what Benny did was interesting.
( )65.What is the best title for this passage?
A.Friendship Begins with a Hello
B.Five “Mm-hmms” Change a Lot
C.Sunshine Warms Your Heart
D.Build an Honest Community
D
For some students,getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes.With the challenges of school,just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough.But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades?For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible,now you can rest_easy.Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.
Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies,but also exercising their brains.In return,they can be able to improve their grades at school.
In the most recent study,researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day,they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects,like math.
What does this mean for children who aren’t active?Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities,they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.
In the research experiment,a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳),played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises.Another group of children didn’t do any activities.They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment.Testing was mainly for math and reading skills.Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.
All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy,but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school,according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.
Parents complain(抱怨) that children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades.Dr.Belton,an expert,said,“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school,have them close their books,put down their pencils and go outside to play.”
( )66. What do the underlined words “rest_easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Stop worrying. B.Keep working.
C.Continue learning. D.Study hard.
( )67.What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?
A.Children who study all the time.
B.Children who play for half an hour every day.
C.Children who finish their homework on time.
D.Children who do some reading after class every day.
( )68.In Paragraph 5,what does the research experiment want to show us?
A.Doing activities is bad for the students.
B.Doing more homework can get better marks.
C.The children in the activity group did better on the tests.
D.Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests.
( )69.To help children get better grades,parents should ________.
A.ask the researchers for help B.help them to organize their schoolwork
C.encourage them to do more activities D.let them solve problems by themselves
( )70.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Studying Hard B.Taking Part in Testing
C.Doing Activities Is Interesting D.Being Active Is Helpful for Better Grades
第二节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
用方框内所给句子完成对话。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项,有一项为多余项。
(Mike comes to see Dr.White.)
(Mike—M,Dr.White—Dr.)
Dr.:71.________
M:Well,doctor.It’s my eyes.I can’t see clearly.
Dr.:72.________
M:Since last week,I think.
Dr.:Let me have a look.Oh,Mike,I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.
M:73.________ What should I do then?
Dr.:Well,when you feel tired,just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest.Remember,never go to bed too late and don’t read in bed.
M:74.________
Dr.:Sure,Mike.
M:75.________Thank you very much.
A.Will that work for me?
B.That’s true.
C.You are wrong.
D.What’s the trouble,Mike?
E.How long have you been like this?
F.All right,doctor.I’ll try it.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(一空一词)。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.There are many________(different) between the twins.One is shy,but the other is outgoing.
2.I didn’t watch TV last night,because my TV set was________(break).
3.Before you answer the question,please think it________(careful).
4.All of the players prepared________(they) for this sports meet.
5.It is raining outside.Why not ________(take) an umbrella with you?
二、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据文章大意和首字母提示,填写单词,使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard the saying,“Home,sweet home”?This is just another way of saying that it’s 1.n________ to be home!A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you 2.e________ staying with your mom and dad.Maybe you have a pet you like to play with.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is 3.a________ thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favorite things are in your bedroom.Consider what you like best about your room.Is it how it looks?Is it your comfortable 4.b________ that you sleep on?Maybe you like to have a 5.q________ place to read a book or to think about your day.
Mealtime can be a special time at home.Family sit around the table to eat the food Mom or Dad has prepared.It’s a time to share interesting 6.s________about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores7.l________ cleaning,cooking,and yardwork at your house?When family work8.t________ to do the chores,it makes them easier and more fun for everyone.Maybe you can9.h________ lay the dinner table or clear the places.Maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that 10.w________ you come home every day,you can say,“Home,sweet home!”
三、书面表达(满分10分)
爱是荒漠甘泉,滋养你的心灵;爱是长夜明灯,指引你前进的方向。生活中爱无处不在,它来自你的父母、家人,或来自你的老师、朋友、同学甚至是陌生人。请你以“Life Is Full of Love”为题用英文写一篇短文,叙述一个你经历过的充满爱的故事。
要求:1.词数80~100,开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Life Is Full of Love
Is there a thing full of love buried deeply in your heart?___________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。
1.I left my pen at home.Can I use yours?
2.It is so hot today.Let’s go swimming.
3.Sorry,I didn’t mean to be late.My alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.
4.Would you please help me carry the heavy box?
5.I am interested in history and Chinese.
Ⅱ.短对话理解。下面你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:What did you have this morning?
M:I had porridge and an egg for breakfast.How about you?
W:I had some bread and milk.
7.M:How many classes do you have today,Lisa?
W:Seven—four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
8.M:What’s your plan for the weekend,Linda?
W:I am going to see a movie.Would you like to go with me?
M:I would rather stay at home.
9.W:Wow,how big and beautiful your garden is,Jim!
M:Thanks.My father built it last year.
10.M1:Is this your volleyball,Lily?
W:No,it’s not my volleyball.Maybe it’s Tom’s.
M1:Tom,is this volleyball yours?
M2:Yes,thank you very much.
Ⅲ.长对话理解。下面你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
W:Next,please.What can I do for you?
M:I’d like a hot dog,please.
W:OK,anything else?
M:Can I have a bottle of cola,please?
W:Sure.Here’s your hot dog...and cola.
M:Thanks.And how much are they?
W:A hot dog for $2 and a bottle of cola for $3,please.
M:OK,here’s the money.
W:Thank you.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
M:Joan,let’s go and see our new house.
W:Which house is ours,Dad?
M:The biggest one with a beautiful garden.I’ve got the key.Let’s go in.
W:Wow!It’s nice.The living room is very bright.
M:Yes,but the kitchen is a little small.Let’s go upstairs.
W:Which is my bedroom,Dad?
M:The blue one over there.It has your favorite color.
W:It’s great.Thank you,Dad.
Ⅳ.短文理解。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
On a normal day,Michael Swaine is a college art teacher in San Francisco,the U.S.But on the 15th of each month,he will make and mend(修补) clothes for free in the poorest area in San Francisco.For almost 15 years,Michael has kept on mending clothes for poor or homeless people there.He has made many friends in the area because of his kind acts.And his caring spirit has encouraged many people living there.Michael’s act is a great example of doing something good with whatever talent you have right now.This is a living example of a famous saying once said by Roosevelt—Do what you can,with what you have.All of Michael’s acts have helped him understand things that he couldn’t understand before.“A small act of kindness can bring smiles of millions of faces.And it makes my life more meaningful.”Michael said,“I think what’s more important is the example of taking part,being a citizen and acting out of what is normal.”
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
Ⅰ.1~5 ABCCA
Ⅱ.6~10 CACBA
Ⅲ.11~15 BCABB
Ⅳ.16~20 ABBAC
第二部分
第一节
21.B 解析 句意:“爸爸,我数学考试得了A!”“________,亲爱的!我为你感到骄傲。”A项意为“祝你好运”;B项意为“祝贺你”;C项意为“祝你玩得开心”;D项意为“赶快”。分析语境可知选B。
22.B
23.A 解析 compare不与in和for搭配,排除C、D两项;compare与with搭配表示“与……相比较”,与to搭配表示“比作……”。分析句意可知选A。
24.D 解析 句意:这是一种二选一的情况——我们买一台照相机或者去度假,但不能两者兼得。other其他的;either(两者中的)任何一个;all(三者及三者以上)全部都;both两者都。根据前后句意及题空前的but可知,此处表示不能两者兼得,故选D。
25.D 解析 句意:“为什么中国人喜欢红色?”“因为在中国,红色是好运的________。”reason原因;hope希望;dream梦想;symbol象征。结合句意及常识可知,此处是指“红色是好运象征”。D选项符合句意。
26.B
27.B 解析 make后面跟不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语;这里指让婴儿停止哭泣,用stop doing sth.(停止做某事)。
28.B 解析 句意:“茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一个?”“两者任意一个都可以。茶________咖啡________我的最爱。”not only...but also...不仅……而且……;both...and...……和……都;neither...nor...……和……都不;either...or...或者……或者…… 根据Either和题空后的are可知,此处应说“茶和咖啡都是我的最爱”,故选B。
29.B 解析 情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语为:No,主语+needn’t./ No,主语+don’t/doesn’t have to.
30.A 解析 句意:“我们现在应该做什么,布莱克老师?”“翻到________页,看________幅图。”表示页码应用“Page+基数词”或“the+序数词+page”;第二空后的picture为单数名词,故用序数词表示“第五幅图”,故选A。
31.D 解析 此处是三者之间的比较,不能用比较级和原级;表示三者中“最……的”用“the+最高级”。
32.B 解析 句意:“格林先生在哪儿?”“他去了图书馆。你得等一等他。”was going to打算去;has gone to去了某地;has been to去过某地;has been in待在某地。分析语境可知,格林先生去了图书馆还未回来,故用has gone to。
33.A 解析 分析句子结构可知,“________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings conveniently”是定语从句,修饰先行词an invention。而先行词是物且引导词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which或that。
34.C 解析 句意:“你能想象这些所有的都是一个八岁的女孩做的吗?”“多么聪明的女孩啊!”题干的中心词girl是可数名词单数,故用what a。
35.B
第二节
A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在当今社会,压力问题非常普遍,尤其是学生,他们面临很大的压力。作者通过讲述自己的亲身经历,指出了与父母沟通是减压的好方法。
36.D 解析 parents父母;teachers老师;headmasters校长;students学生。由下句“They can’t ... well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.”可知,此处表示“一些学生压力很大”,故选D。
37.A 解析 get on with同……相处;turn down调低;拒绝;put up张贴;think over仔细考虑。结合语境可知,此处表示“一些学生不能和同学和睦相处”,故选A。
38.C
39.D 解析 read阅读;write写;study学习;relax放松。由“I really felt tired.”可推知,此处表示“我需要时间来放松”,故选D。
40.B 解析 句意:所以,我认为与父母沟通来解决这个问题是________。useless无用的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的;interesting有趣的。结合上文的描述可知应选B。
B【主旨大意】本文讲述了约翰尼十分喜欢踢足球,有时候甚至在家踢。一次他的爸爸妈妈散步回家,发现他在客厅踢足球还打碎了妈妈最喜欢的花瓶,于是对他感到十分失望。这次,约翰尼终于意识到了自己的错误,决定不管是在家还是在学校都再也不违反规则了。
41.C 解析 句意:约翰尼——一个十二岁的男孩,________很喜欢踢足球。badly严重地;wisely明智地;truly真正地;carefully小心地。分析句意可知选C。
42.B 解析 空后的it指代football,故用play,表示“踢”。
43.A 解析 句意:他的父母很生气,并多次告诉他不要在家踢足球…… time次数,时间;day白天;month月;year年。分析句意可知选A。
44.C 解析 句意:……因为他可能会打碎什么东西。nothing没有事物;anything任何事物;something某物;everything一切。这是一个肯定句,且根据句意可知选C。
45.B
46.D 解析 句意:当他的父母进来看见他时,他正在客厅踢足球。表示“当……时候”用连词when。
47.A 解析 句意:……你知道在家里踢球是不被________的。allow允许;ask要求;afford承担得起;avoid避免。分析语境可知选A。
48.A 解析 句意:我们对你很________。disappointed失望的;pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed轻松的。由语境可知,此处应选表示负面情绪的词语,故选A。
49.D 解析 句意:________是在家里,你也应该遵守规则。because of由于;so that以便;rather than而不是;even if即使。分析句意可知选D。
50.C 解析 句意:约翰尼很伤心。他________是自己的错。manage管理;remain保持;realize意识到;examine检测。分析句意可知选C。
第三部分
第一节
A【主旨大意】本文是野生动物园、学校音乐节、夏令营和甜点屋的宣传广告,详细地介绍了时间、费用和联系方式等信息。
51.B 解析 根据表格一中“Adults:¥ 80;Children:¥40”可知,格林夫妇带着两个孩子去野生动物园须付“80+80+40+40=240(元)”。故选B。
52.A 解析 根据右上表格中“Please call Mr.Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center”可知,如果艾丽斯想参加学校音乐节,她应该打电话6205612。故选A。
53.C 解析 根据左下表格中“Do you want to camp in the open air?Do you want to climb mountains?”可知,杰克对爬山感兴趣,他可以去夏令营。故选C。
54.C 解析 根据右下表格中“You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House.”可知,在甜点屋可以做各种各样的蛋糕。故选C。
55.D 解析 根据右下表格中“Time:12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.”“From Monday to Friday”可知,我们可以在星期一下午12:30到3:00做蛋糕。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了几条避免校园斗殴的建议。
56.B 解析 结合后文的“turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ’stop’ before walking away.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down”可推知,此处的attack意为“攻击”。
57.C 解析 由后文的“Learn to say no.”可知,此段给出的避免斗殴的建议是:学会拒绝。故选C。
58.A 解析 由文章第一段并结合全文可知,本文的目的在于帮助学生远离斗殴,故选A。
59.C
60.B
C【主旨大意】本文主要描述了作者在坐公交车时,一位老人每天向司机问好,然后在老人的影响下,乘客也开始互相问候的经历。作者以此告诉读者:友谊可以从问候开始。
61.C 解析 根据第一段中的“I found that most passengers were silent...”可知,起初乘客们都很安静,故选C。
62.D 解析 根据第二段中的“...the bus driver didn’t take it seriously and just replied in a cold voice...”可知,司机一开始并不在意本尼的问候,故选D。
63.D 解析 根据第二段中的“About a year ago,an old man got on the bus and said loudly to the driver,’Good morning!’”可知,本尼上车时说了“早上好”,故选D。
64.B 解析 根据倒数第二段中的“So,last week,I started to act like Benny...to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again.”可知,作者这样做是为了让整个车上的人们再次振奋起来,故选B。
65.A 解析 本文通过作者坐公交车的经历告诉我们,友谊可以从问候开始,故选A。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了积极地进行户外运动有助于学生取得更好的成绩。
66.A 解析 后文主要提到了锻炼对学生的学习成绩起积极作用,故可推知此处是让那些不知道如何提高成绩的家长和孩子放心。A项意为“不要担心”;B项意为“继续学习/工作”;C项意为“继续学习”;D项意为“努力学习”。故与 rest easy意思最为接近的是A项。
67.B 解析 根据文章第三段可知,每天玩半个小时的孩子能更好地安排自己的学业,故选B。
68.C 解析 由第五段最后一句“Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.”可知,实验主要是表明参加课外活动的学生通常在考试中取得更好的成绩。
69.C 解析 根据文章最后一句话可知选C。
70.D 解析 本文通篇围绕做课外活动对取得好成绩的积极影响展开讨论,结合选项可知D项为本文的最佳标题。
第二节
71~75 DEBAF
第Ⅱ卷
一、1.differences 2.broken 3.carefully 4.themselves
5.take
二、1.nice 2.enjoy 3.another 4.bed 5.quiet
6.stories 7.like 8.together 9.help 10.when
三、One possible version
Life Is Full of Love
Is there a thing full of love buried deeply in your heart?I want to share one with you.
One afternoon,I went home by bus.It was the rush hour and the bus was very crowded.I was even secretly happy that I had a seat.Just then,a woman got on the bus with a baby in her arms.She was standing right next to me.Before I could offer her the seat,she said to me with a warm voice.“Boy,you must be very tired after the whole day’s study.Sit here and have a good rest.”
How kind and understanding she was!What she said made me so moved.It is her love that is pushing me to be a better person!
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