2022年人教版小升初英语六年级语法讲练：否定句

2022年人教版小升初六年级语法讲练否定句（一）一、认识重要动词。  Be 动词_________________;  __________________; _________________  情态动词_______________;  ________________; _________________；_______________  助动词 _________________;  __________________; _________________实意动词___________________________________________________________________ 二、否定句。（一）、表示对于状态的否定或者没有发生这种动作。 （二 ）如何将陈述句变成否定句？要将陈述句变成否定句，可以遵循下列步骤：1.句中含有be动词，____________________________________________2.句中含有情态动词，___________________________________________3.无情无be, ____________________________________________________ 三、否定词的缩写am not=_____________   is not =________________   are not=______________          can not =_____________  will not=______________  would not=_____________       do not=________________does not=_______________注意：1.如果陈述句中有some, 则变否定句时往往要变成____________ 。如果陈述句中有and , 则变否定句时往往要变成_____________ 。例：    There are some students in the classroom.  否定句→There aren’t  _________ students in the classroom?I have a book and a pen.    否定句→ I don’t have a book ______ a pen. 二、将下列句子根据要求改写。1. I am going to see a film this weekend.  否定句：_____________________________________________________________They will go to the bookstore tomorrow.   否定句：_____________________________________________________________I play basketball on the weekend.  否定句：_____________________________________________________________My father often reads books in the evening.   否定句：_____________________________________________________________三、句型转换。I like playing football.(改为否定句)  I _____________  __________  __________ football.He flies kites on the weekend .(改为否定句)  He_____________  _____________kites on the weekend.3.Rose will go fishing tomorrow afternoon.(改为否定句) Rose_____________ __________fishing tomorrow afternoon.4.She has some storybooks.(改为否定句)  She _____________  ____________  ___________ story books. 四、 选择填空This _____ your book. It’s mine.   A. is       B. are      C. isn’t      D. aren’tLaura_____ have any brothers or sisters.   A. isn’t    B. amn’t    C. don’t     D. doesn’tThere are _____ computer rooms in my school.   A. not      B. no       C. a        D. not a---Would you like some chicken?  ---Thanks, but I _____ chicken at all.   A. like     B. likes     C. don’t like    D. am not likeWe _____ swim in the river. It’s dangerous.   A. can’t    B. won’t     C. don’t     D. aren’t 五、按要求改写句子。Micheal can speak some French.（改成否定句）  Micheal _______ speak ______ French.There is some bread and milk on the table. （改成否定句）  There isn’t _______ bread _______ milk on the table.Jim doesn’t do housework at home.（改成肯定句）  Jim _______ _________ at home.My father won’t go to Beijing this summer.（改成肯定句）  My father ______ ______ to Beijing this summer. 6. Mike did his homework just now.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________   2022年人教版小升初六年级语法否定句总结（二）  1.       I am good at sport.否定句： I am not good at sport.       He is a student.否定句：He is not a student.       They are playing football.否定句： They are not playing football.总结：_______________________________________       Mike can wash his clothes.否定句： Mike can not wash his clothes.5.       Lily could go cycling.否定句： Lily could not go cycling.6.       They will go for a picnic.否定句：They will not go for a picnic.总结：_______________________________________       I watch TV at home everyday.否定句： I don’t watch TV at home everyday.      He watches TV at home everyday.否定句： He doesn’t watch TV at home everyday.7.       Lily stayed at home those days.      Lily didn’t stay at home those days.总结：_______________________________________        _______________________________________ 二、否定词的缩写。am not=___________________   is not =____________________   are not=___________________   can not =__________________  will not=___________________  would not=_________________       do not=____________________  does not=___________________ 三、选择题。(      )1.Mary______like playing football.       A.does      B.do     C.doesn’t     D.don’t(      )2.I ________sing,but I_____dance.      A.don’t ;don’t   B.can;can’t  C.can’t ; can’t   D.do;do(      )3.There ______any computers in the classroom.There______some desks and chairs.      A.aren’t;are     B.are;is     C.isn’t;is     D.is;aren’t(     )4.--Does Tony have a computer?--_____,he_____.      A.Yes;has    B.No;does   C.Yes;does    D.No;hasn’t  四、句型转换。5. My father often watches TV on the weekend.(改为否定句)  My father ______________ often  ________________watch TV on the weekend.6.Bob is swimming in the sea.(改为否定句)  Bob is _________________ swimming in the sea.7.There are some books and pens on the desk.(改为否定句)There _______________  ________________ books _________________ pens on the desk.8.Mike can play the piano.(改为否定句)Mike______________  _______________ the piano.四．将下列句子根据要求改写。I play basketball on the weekend.  否定句：_______________________________________________________________My father often reads books in the evening.   否定句：_______________________________________________________________