2022年英语中考语法复习-连词课件
展开表示词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子之间不同的关系
连词:and, but, while (然而), r, s, fr(因为) 连词词组:, , nt als...,
并列(and变否定句)
改错:1. They sat dwn and talk abut smething. 2. I saw tw men sitting behind and ate there.
and:连接平行结构
翻译:我喜欢英语和数学。 (1) 变否定句
I like English _____ math.
I dn’t like English ____ math.
表示 “和” 肯定句中用 and 否定句中用 r
D yu like English r math?
1. 学好英语不易,但我们不会轻易放弃。 It’s nt easy t learn English well, __________ we wn’t give up easily. It’s nt easy t learn English well, __________, we wn’t give up easily.
( ) 2. I like English ____ my sister likes Chinese. A. hwever B. while C. when D. r
(1) Either yu r I ______ (be) ging t the party.(2) Neither Lily nr her sister ______ (have) seen the mvie.(3) Nt nly yu but als he ________ (speak) French.(4) Bth Tm and Tina ______ (be) frm Germany.( ) 5. I’d like t visit Yunnan because the weather there is _____ t ht _____ t cld. A. bth, and B. either, r C. nt nly, but als D. neither, nr
1. She said ______ she went shpping yesterday.2. The little by asked me __________ there are seven days in a week?3. --- Can yu tell me ______ the bank is? --- Of curse. It’s acrss frm the park.
1. 引导时间状语从句的连词
befre 在...之前 after 在...之后 when, while, as 当...时 until, till 直到... as sn as 一...就... since 自从...以来
主句 (现完),从句 (一般过去时)
( ) 1. I’ll g t the cuntryside ______ the summer hliday starts. A. since B. while C. until D. as sn as2. Nick has learned a lt abut Chinese culture ________ he came t China.3. Tm直到完成了作业才睡觉。 Tm _______ g t bed ________ he finished his hmewrk.
didn’t until
nt ... until nt ... befre ... after ...
when 引导 宾语从句 “什么时候” 时间状语从句 “当...时”
I’m nt sure when she _________ (arrive) tmrrw. When she _________ (arrive), I will call yu.
will arrive
2. 引导条件状语从句的连词
if 如果 unless 如果不,除非 as lng as 只要 nce 一旦
(1). 只要你坚持认真学习,你一定会取得进步的。 Yu are sure t make prgress ____________ yu stick t studying hard.
(2). 一旦你到重庆来,你就会爱上火锅。 ______ yu cme t Chngqing, yu ___________________ ht pt.
will fall in lve with
(3). Yu will frget it _______ yu use it.
= Yu will frget it __________________.
if yu dn’t use it
条件状语从句与“祈使句+and/r+陈述句”的转换
= Use it, _____ yu will frget it.
= Use it, _____ yu wn’t frget it.
if 引导 宾语从句 “是否” 条件状语从句 “如果”
I dn’t knw if he __________ (cme) here tmrrw afternn. If he _______ (cme) here, I will tell yu.
3. 引导原因状语从句的连词
because, as (因为), since (既然)
(1). He gt gd grades because he wrked hard.
He gt gd grades because f _____________.
his hard wrk
Why did he get gd grades?
(2). 判断并改错 Because he was ill, s he didn’t cme.
because和s不能同时使用
4. 引导目的状语从句的连词
in rder that ... 为了... s that... 以便...,为了...
她总是起得早以便能按时到达。
She always gets up early __________________________________________.
s that / in rder that
与 in rder t d sth. 或 动词不定式表目的进行同义替换
she can arrive n time
5. 引导结果状语从句的连词
s ... that ... 如此...以至于... such ... that ... 如此...以至于...
such + a/an + adj. + cn.单 such + adj. + cn.复/un.
s + adj./adv. s + adj. + a/an + cn.单
根据具体情况,可与、(nt) ... enugh t d ...进行同义句替换
= This questin is _____ difficult fr me _____ answer.
This questin is _____ difficult ______ I can’t answer it.
= This is ______ a difficult questin _____ I can’t answer it.
= This is _____ difficult a questin _____ I can’t answer it.
= The questin isn’t ______ _______ fr me t answer.
easy enugh
6. 引导让步状语从句的连词
althugh / thugh even thugh / even if n matter + 特殊疑问词 what/hw/where... 无论...,不管...
不能和but同时使用
可转化为 ---ever
( ) 1. _____ it’s hard fr me t learn English well, _____ I will try my best t make it. A. Althugh, but B. Because, s C. /, but D. /, because2. N matter _____ difficult it is t make my dream cme true, I will fight n. (填空)
Hwever difficult it is t make my dream
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