2022广东年中考英语模拟试题十六（含答案解析）无听力部分

这是一份2022广东年中考英语模拟试题十六（含答案解析）无听力部分，文件包含202２年中考英语模拟试题十六docx、202２年中考英语模拟试题十六答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。


二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
When we lived in the cuntry, Dad and I had a garden. We planted beans, peas, and ther vegetables.
T us, ___31___plants was a kind f happiness. We lved 32 . It made us feel cmfrtable. We kept away frm ur trubles in life when we were in___33__garden. Tw years ag, my father gt a gd jb in the city, s we had t mve t the city. We traded ur big cuntry garden fr a small city windw bx.
Dad and I missed the garden____34____ the cuntry very much. ___35__ we decided t plant a garden in an empty place in ur neighbrhd. First, we dug up sil in the place. And the hard wrk _____36_____ n by my father. Next, Dad and I happily planted seeds and small plants in rws. We wre glves because sme plants___37__ easily hurt ur hands. This tk____38___ back t the wnderful time when we used t be in ur wn garden.
Sn the flwers were blming(开花). It was great t smell the fresh plants ____39____ filled the air. Then, tiny vegetables grew. At last, the vegetables became ___40____than befre, s we all felt very happy. Dad and I enjyed sme tasty vegetables frm ur city garden in the end. And we had a paradise(乐园)t enjy urselves again.
( )31. A t grw B. grwing C. grew D. grwn
( )32. A. what the sil smells B. what the sil smelt
C. what did the sil smell D. what des the sil smell
( )33. A. a B. an C. the D./
( )34. A. n B. in C. fr D. frm
( )35. A. S B. Since C. Or D. But
( )36. A is taken B. will be taken C. was taken D.is taking
( )37. A. culd B. shuld C. must D. need
( )38. A. we B.us C. ur D. urselves
( )39. A. wh B. whm C. which D. when
( )40. A large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Early ne mrning, an ld wman was carrying a big bag f cabbages n her head t the market. She hped t 41 them t the peple frm the twn. The muntain rad was 42 and the ld wman was walking carefully, because she did nt want t have 43 and lse her cabbages.
Suddenly she 44 a lud bell, and a bicycle came rund the crner and passed her and went very fast 45 the hill. The ld wman had t jump t ne side f the 46 s quickly that the bag f cabbages nearly fell int the valley.
She lked up, and saw that a yung by was n the bicycle. He was 47 n withut even lking rund t see 48 the ld wman was all right.
The ld wman began t shut, “Cme back, yung man! Yu drpped smething!” When he heard this, the by stpped the bicycle s suddenly that he 49 fell ff. Then he turned and began t 50 the bicycle back up the hill. “what is it?” he asked, “what did I drp?” “Little by,” the ld wman answered, “Yu drpped yur manners.”
( )41. A. send B. sell C. give D. take
( )42. A. narrw B. wide C. deep D. lng
( )43. A. a match B. a rest C. an accident D. a lessn
( )44. A. hit B. fund C. made D. heard
( )45. A. ver B. up C. t D. dwn
( )46. A. rad B. street C. twn D. hill
( )47. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking
( )48. A. hw B. why C. whether D. when
( )49. A. usually B. hardly C. easily D. nearly
( )50. A. carry B. pull C. push D. return
四、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
It may be t early t assess (估计) the damage caused by COVID-19, but there are signs that it has changed the way peple live. Yu must have heard abut many theaters clsing because f COVID-19. Sme film cmpanies chse t release their new films nline, which is why mre peple prefer t watch films at hme. S, d we still need mvie theaters in the pst-COVID-19 wrld? Teenagers have their wn pinins.
根据文章内容选择正确答案
( )51. Why d mre peple chse t watch films at hme?
A. Because it may be t early t assess the damage caused by COVID-19.
B. Because yu have heard abut many theaters clsing because f COVID-19.
C. Because sme film cmpanies chse t release their new films nline.
D. Because many teenagers think we still need mvie theaters in the wrld.
( )52. Which f the fllwing des Camille agree with?
A. Peple can enjy the mvie withut getting distracted in the cinema.
B. The germs in the theater may get int ur muth and make us sick.
C. Peple can wear their pajamas and have fun when they are in the theater.
D. The kids dn’t like what the mvie is shwing and they are annying.
( )53. What d Matthew think f ging t the mvies?
A. He is bred with it. B. He desn’t like it.
C. He thinks it is excited. D. He thinks it is wnderful.
( )54. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Finnian likes t g t the theater because she can clean it up.
B. Matthew thinks theaters have been in truble because f the germs.
C. Akshat desn’t like t g t the mvies with his parents.
D. Ava thinks it will be gd fr the sciety if the theaters stay pen.
( )55. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. t assess the damage. B. t advise peple t see mre films.
C. t talk abut sme new films. D. t shw teenager’s different pinins.
B
Three—tw—ne, fire!
At the mment f 9:43 a.m., n Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center(卫星发射中心) in Sichuan Prvince, the last satellite f the third-generatin netwrk(第三代导航系统) was sent int space. It is the 55th member in the family f BeiDu. It belngs t China's Beidu Navigatin Satellite System(BDS北斗卫星导航系统). S far, 59 satellites, including the first fur tested nes, have been launched frm Xichang. With the develpment f China, we have already wned three ther famus satellite launch centers一Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
After a perid f tests in space, this new satellite has started t wrk with ther Beidu satellites tgether. It is designed t wrk fr at least 12 years. S far, China has cmpleted the third-generatin netwrk f China's BDS. It was a new milestne in the natin's space research wrk. The launch shwed ur cuntry has cmpleted ur largest space-based system. It's ne f fur glbal(全球的) navigatin netwrks, including the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin's Galile.
BDS has been widely used as public resurces(资源) in ur daily life. It has been shared by the whle wrld. It will prvide mre services arund the wrld. BDS is the cmmn wealth f the develpment f human beings.
( )56. Where did China launch the last satellite f the third-generatin netwrk?
A. Xichang. B. Jiuquan. C. Wenchang. D. Taiyuan.
( )57. Hw many members are there in the family f Beidu?
A.4. B.55. C.59. D.114.
( )58. What des the underlined wrd “milestne” mean in Chinese?
A.记录 B.事业 C.里程碑 D.起点
( )59. GLONASS belngs t_______________.
A. China B. the United States C. Russia D. the Eurpean Unin
( )60. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that_______________.
A. The last satellite f BDS was launched at 9:43 p.m., June 23rd, 2020.
B. The new satellite is designed t wrk fr at mst 12 years.
C. BDS is shared nly by China as public resurces.
D. S far, China has cmpleted the third-generatin netwrk f China's BDS.
C
配对阅读。请将左栏5个人遇到的生活中的一些问题和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确意义相符的单词。
It was ur last day in Bstn, where my husband and I had lts f fun. We planned t g back hme (66) ____ train.
But we gt lst n ur (67) ______ t the train statin. Luckily, we met a warm-hearted yung man. (68) ______ ffered t take us t the statin.
But the bad luck didn't stp there. When we were buying the (69) ______, we fund the ticket machine didn’t wrk. We (70) ______ the mney int it but the tickets didn’t cme ut. We didn't take any bank cards with us. Seeing this, the yung man tk ut his bank card and bught us the tickets. (71) _____ kind he was!
The yung man tld us t hurry (72) _______ because the train wuld leave in a few minutes. "Have a great day！” he said (73)________ then left quickly befre we culd say thanks.
Back hme, we tld ur friends abut ur experience. They advised us t shw (74) _____t the yung man thrugh Bstn Glbe, a ppular newspaper in Bstn. It was a great pity that we (75)______ t get his name in the great hurry!
66.__________ 69.___________ 70. __________
71.__________ 74.___________ 75. __________
六、读写综合（本大题共25分）
A. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每题2分）
请阅读下面一篇关于森林火灾的报道，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的题。
A frest fire that burned 55 square kilmeters was finally put ut n Wednesday mrning. The fire started last Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread t nearby areas.
On Mnday, the plice evacuated (疏散 )the small twn f Lawsn and asked the peple t leave their hmes. The fire burned 20 huses in the area and caused heavy damage t40 thers. Luckily, nbdy was hurt.
Officials said the fire caused between ＄1 millin and ＄2 millin in damage(损失).The fire spread quickly in the ht and dry weather. It was difficult t put ut the fire because f strng winds. Firemen frm 55 fire departments in the state jined the Natinal Fire Service t put ut the fire. Sme kept fighting fr 24 hurs. Fire engines(消防车)and helicpters drpped water nt the fire. In rder t cntrl the fire, firemen cleared a way arund the fire.
The plice clsed King Rad n Tuesday because f the heavy smke. Thusands f turists had t drive an hur nrth t Queen Rad t pass the fire area. Lcal plice thught pen fires left by turists might be the cause f the accident. They called n turists t fllw the rules, which culd prevent such accidents frm happening.
When was the fire put ut?
____________________________________________________________________.
Where did the fire start?
____________________________________________________________________.
Hw many huses were burned by the fire?
____________________________________________________________________.
Why was it hard t put ut the fire?
____________________________________________________________________.
What might cause the fire?
____________________________________________________________________.
B. 书面表达（共15分）根据要求完成短文写作。
除了野地生火引起火灾外，还有很多因游客的不文明行为而造成的环境问题。假如你是野外环保组织 Earth First的成员Jhn，请你根据以下要点，给游客写一封英文公开信，呼游客们杜绝不文明行为，保护环境。内容包括：
1.简单描述游客的两种不文明行为及其带来的危害；
2.针对这两种不文明行为提出建议(至少2点);
3.呼呼游客文明出行，保护环境。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear visitrs,
Fires left by ur turists might be the cause f disasters. In fact, turists d many ther bad things during a trip and cause many prblems. ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Jhn
Ava
When peple g t the theater, they can enjy the mvie withut getting distracted(注意力分散的). If theaters stay pen, they can als prvide mre jbs fr peple.
Camille
Sme mvie theaters are very dirty. Many peple take their snacks t the theater t eat. What if yu eat with yur hand that has tuched sme dirty places? The germs culd get int yur muth.
Zachary
Yu can watch a mvie in the cmfrt f yur hme. Yu can wear yur pajamas (睡衣). Yu can even have an utdr mvie night with friends. Theaters have been in truble even befre COVID-19.
Finnian
Yu might have frgtten hw much fun it is t g t the mvies. When COVID-19 ends, yu'll want t g. They have drinks, candy, large screens, and nice chairs with cup hlders. And yu dn' t have t clean up!
Akshat
Smetimes parents g t the mvies with their yung kids. If their kids dn’t like what the mvie is shwing, they will keep cmplaining abut it. It's annying. At hme, yu can enjy yurself!
Matthew
I think ging t the mvies with friends can be a wnderful pastime, especially when yu are sitting with sme excited peple. There’s nthing mre wnderful than sitting in the theater.
( )61. Sally ften takes a banana t schl fr lunch. She ften puts a banana in her bag in the mrning, and when she pens the bag at nn, the banana lks as if smene drve a car ver it.
( )62. Rse wants t knw whether her breath smells nice r nt? But it's difficult t knw, because it's very hard t smell the air that cmes ut f yur wn muth.
( )63. Jhn used t have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. Hwever, it desn't wrk these days and he wants t buy smething that can be wrn mre easily.
( )64. It is reprted that many peple die as a result f breathing smke r frm cking ver wd-pwered r cal- pwered stves. Anna wants t buy a cker t avid this prblem.
( )65. Bruce ften reads the news abut fd safety frm newspaper, magazines r T V. It has great influences n peple's health. He wants t find smething that can help him check whether the fd is safe r nt.
A. Alarm Frk
Well, this special frk has tw lights: ne green and ne red. When the green light is n, it's OK t take a bite f fd. The frk "knws" when yu take a bite, and sn the red light ges n. Wait fr the green light befre yu take anther bite.
B. Apple Watch
It can nt nly tell yu the right time and the temperature. It als has a set f technlgy that can cllect a lt f health data. It can recrd yur every mvement and even tell yu whether yu sleep well r nt.
C. Time Temp Glasses
These special glasses shw the time abve yur right eye and the temperature abve yur left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and yu never have t guess the temperature.
D. Smell This
Smell This is useful fr yu t make sure yur breath smells nice r nt. Smell This cvers yur nse and yur muth, s it is easy t smell the air that cmes ut f yur muth.
E. "Sl-4" Cker
The cker is als much "friendlier” than ther ckers because it prduces less smke and the user wuld be less likely t have breathing illnesses frm harmful smke.
F. Kuaisu
The new chpsticks, called Kuaisu, are able t pick up a variety f readings n fd freshness, acidity(酸碱度) and nutrients(营养). They allw peple t take fd safety int their wn hands thrugh an app n smart phnes.
G. Banana Suitcase
Are yu wrrying abut the banana in yur bag? If yu put yur banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicius, and lking like a banana!