2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—Can I have a look at ________ iPhone your father bought yesterday?
—Sure, and my father told me it was made in ________ European country.
A.an; a B.the; an C.the; a
2.—What are you going to do during the ________ holiday after the final exam?
—I’d like to go to Europe to enjoy plenty of culture there.
A.two-months B.two-month C.two months
3.—How does Wang Lin improve his English so fast?
—________ reading English newspapers and magazines.
A.By B.In C.With
4.The books are all here. Please tell me which is ________.
A.more interesting B.the most interesting C.very interesting
5.A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for bags.
A.when B.because C.unless
6.For further information about our new products, ________ our company’s website.
A.visiting B.visit C.to visit
7.—He lost his job last week, but he seems happy.
—I think he ________ to put on a brave face now.
A.is trying B.trying C.tried
8.When we were young, we ________ to treat others with kindness and warmth.
A.teach B.taught C.were taught
9.—Is Mr. Wang in the office?
—No, he ________ the library.
A.went B.has been to C.has gone to
10.We decided to ________all the old things that we no longer use and each would sell five things.
A.cut out B.clear out C.go out
11.— ________ you leave so soon?
— Yes. I have to catch my plane.
A.Can B.Would C.Must
12.—The dish looks bad, but it ________ OK.
—So it’s not right to judge a man by his appearance.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.tasted
13.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?
---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.
A.which B.that C.who
14.— She’s never spoken to a foreigner, ________ she?
— ________. She is active and can speak English freely.
A.has; No B.hasn’t; Yes C.has; Yes
15.—Which do you prefer, a cup of tea or a bottle of water?
—________. I’d like to drink orange juice.
A.Either B.None C.Neither
16.—Tom’s made great progress in the exam.
—________. It’s hard to believe he used to have difficulties in school.
A.So he has B.So has he C.So he is
17.—Let’s invite Tom and Kate to the party tonight.
— ________ I’ll give them a call right now.
A.We’d better not. B.Why not? C.My pleasure.
18.Feel likes ________ me about the event. I’ll try to provide you with as much information as possible.
A.asking B.ask C.to ask
19.—Could you tell me ________?
—For six months.
A.how long will the astronauts stay in space
B.how long the astronauts will stay in space
C.how often have the astronauts stayed in space
20.The sign means that a driver can drive straight or turn right.
A. B. C.
二、完形填空
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in a new ___21___, and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the ___22___ part of the school day. It is time when you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, ___23___. Sam, however, didn’t know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.
Sam’s ___24___ was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and ___25___ leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, ___26___ he couldn’t see them every day. He wondered if their ___27___ would continue. He didn’t want to lose them, but he knew it would be ___28___ for them to stay close.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, “and I’m really ___29___ you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. ____30____ had always been ready to defend (保卫) not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to ____31____. He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The ____32____ time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said, “Excuse me.” Sam ____33____ and saw five friendly faces.
“Would you like to join us?” asked one of them.
This ____34____ invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes ____35____ and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
21.A.factory B.family C.school
22.A.best B.longest C.shortest
23.A.eat B.learn C.run
24.A.brother B.father C.mother
25.A.hated B.imagined C.tried
26.A.so B.or C.but
27.A.discussion B.dream C.friendship
28.A.safe B.hard C.natural
29.A.proud B.sorry C.excited
30.A.He B.I C.She
31.A.forget B.move C.worry
32.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
33.A.sat down B.got up C.turned around
34.A.unexpected B.creative C.funny
35.A.bravely B.happily C.nervously
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36.“We Chinese have a _________ (say) that honoring a promise carries the weight of gold,” said Xi Jinping.
37.Friends are supposed to be ________ (true) to each other.
38.My friend, Tom, is of medium _________ (high) with a pair of glasses.
39.Many sports stars will be invited to join in the _________ (open) of the new sports center.
40.Thank you for your _________ (invite). I’m really very happy to go to your party.
41.Dumplings are _________ (tradition) food for Chinese, just like turkey for Americans.
42.She took out some apples and bananas and _________(lay)them out on the table.
43.Jim hurt himself _________ (bad) in P. E. class yesterday.
44.Doing morning exercises _________ (be) good for health. So never stop exercising.
45.The Chinese government pays great attention to _________ (improve) people’s lives.
四、补全对话6选5
A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B: Yeah. I’m ready for it. ____46____
A: I have no idea about it. ____47____
B: Well, that depends on your hobbies. What’s your favorite sport?
A: ____48____
B: Then, you should collect some information about football.
A: ____49____
B: You can collect the information online.
A: ____50____ Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome. Bye.
A.I like football best.
B.What’s your speech about?
C.Could you give me some good advice?
D.Good idea!
E.My favorite sport is basketball.
F.How can I collect information about it?
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: You don’t look well. ____51____?
B: I have a bad cold and my head really hurts.
A: Sorry to hear that. ____52____?
B: Yes. I have. The doctor said I had to have a rest. I’m a little bit hungry now. Could you please order some beef and carrot dumplings for me?
A: ____53____.
C: Hello, House of Dumplings!
A: Hello, I want to order a plate of beef and carrot dumplings, please.
C: Sure. What size would you like?
A: Small.
C: ____54____?
A: No, that’s all.
C: ____55____?
A: 125 Guangfu Road and my phone number is 13836995566.
C: Thank you. That will be 32 yuan.
六、阅读匹配
56.Growing up is not always easy. When you face difficulties, what should you do? Just sit there and wait for help? Or believe in yourself? To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.
57.Stress is your body’s enemy. Life isn’t just study, study, and study. Though schoolwork is important, it’s equally important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going for a travel.
58.Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift, remembering a “Because I can” idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life. Break the “I’m tired.” Or “It’s too hard.” Or “It’s too far.” rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.
59.You’ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
60.Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A.Ask teacher for help if necessary
B.Take action right now
C.Depend on yourself
D.Be more active
E.Feel lucky about what you have
F.Reduce(减少)pressure and have fun
七、阅读判断
During the last few years of his life, my dad lived just up the road from me in a small house. He had been alone for over 20 years after my mom died. He was disabled and retired, so he spent a lot of time alone.
Several times a week, though, I would take a walk up to his house. We would sit in the living room, drink tea and talk. It wasn’t anything big. We talked about sports, cars, gardening, weather, and enjoyed a laugh over old memories. It wasn’t anything too deep. It was just a simple sharing, a connection between a father and a son, an hour spent just enjoying each other’s company. Those afternoons remained some of my happiest times spent with my dad. It allowed us to gently heal(治愈)any old wounds we had given each other when I was growing up. It allowed us to silently give each other time and love. It allowed us to grow closer together before he left this world.
If there is one thing that I learned from those afternoons, it is this: It is never too late to spend time with those you love. It is never too late to tell them that you love them. It is never too late to heal a relationship and mend a hurting heart. Begin today! Spend an afternoon with those you love and those afternoons will become a lifetime.
Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.
61.The writer’s mother died before his father.
62.The writer’s father lived in a big house by himself.
63.The writer lived far from his dad.
64.They talked about life and memories when the writer was visiting his father.
65.In the story the writer wants to tell us to spend more time with the ones we love.
八、阅读单选
Children Music Club Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time: 8:30 a. m.—9:30 a. m. every Sunday Price: Only $20 each Address:2 Guangfu Road Tel:666-258-1200 | Xinglin Park Riding horses, Boating Time: 11:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. every day Price: adults $15 children (aged 8—15) $8 Address:195 Xinglin Road Tel:666-683-3400 | Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours: 8:00 a. m.一6:00 p. m. on weekdays Price: adults $10 children $5.50 Address: 12 Heping Street Tel: 666-864-2999 |
Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.
66.Where can you learn to play the piano?A.In the Children Music Club. B.In Xinglin Park. C.In the Art Museum.
67.If you want to ride a horse, you can go to ________.
A.2 Guangfu Road B.12 Heping Street C.195 Xinglin Road
68.You are ten. If you and your parents visit the Art Museum on weekdays, how much should you pay?
A.$10 B.$15.50 C.$25.50
69.If you want to know more information about boating, you can call _________.
A.666-258-1200 B.666-683-3400 C.666-864-2999
70.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.You can pay $ 20 each for the guitar lesson.
B.There are no pictures in the Art Museum.
C.A 12-year-old boy can pay $8 for riding a horse.
A woodcutter (伐木工) started a new job at a timber (木材) company. The pay and work conditions were quite good. Since the company was treating him well, the woodcutter worked as hard as he could. His boss gave him an axe (斧) and showed him where he was supposed to work.
On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. “Keep going!” Encouraged by his boss’ words, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be losing my strength (力气),” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand what was going on.
“When was the last time you sharpened (使变得锋利) your axe?” his boss asked.
“Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen our “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also less happy than ever.
Why is this? There’s nothing wrong with activity and hard work. Probably it is because we have forgotten how to stay “sharp”. We have forgotten to continuously improve our skills, so we lose our efficiency. Then we leave ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy.
So remember, always take the time to sharpen your “axe”.
Choose the best choice according to the passage.
71.How did the boss treat the woodcutter?
A.He treated him well. B.He was not pleased with him. C.He paid him less than others.
72.The woodcutter didn’t cut down as many trees as before because __________.
A.he was losing his strength B.he didn’t sharpen his axe C.he spent more time looking for trees
73.What makes some people less happy than ever, according to the story?
A.They don’t care about the important things in life.
B.They don’t want to work hard anymore.
C.They have forgotten to improve their skills.
74.What does the underlined word “efficiency” mean in Chinese?
A.效率 B.机遇 C.力量
75.What does the story tell us?
A.It’s better to keep yourself busy all the time.
B.It’s hard to achieve success without rest.
C.It’s worth taking time to improve your skills.
九、阅读回答问题
Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. His people loved him since he looked after their needs well. He would often invite some smart people to look at his work and give him advice.
The king built many things. As he grew old, the king thought, “I will build a perfect palace to remember my whole life. It will be the best one not only in my kingdom(王国), but also in neighboring states.”
It took the king a month to work out a perfect design(设计)for his palace. He invited his advisers(谏言官), as well as smart people from neighboring states, to get their ideas about the design.
“Unbelievable! It will be a perfect palace,” all the advisers said, except for an old man standing in the corner.
The king turned to the old man and asked, “Why are you silent? Don’t you think that my palace will be a perfect one?”
The old man replied in a calm voice, “Dear king! Your palace will be strong and last forever. It will be beautiful but not perfect. It may take tens of thousands of workers a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night. Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from the people. If your people will live worse due to this building, how perfect can it be?”
The king thought for a while and thanked the old man for his words. He decided to give up his plan and care more about people’s lives.
Answer the following questions according to the passage.
76.What was the king like from the first paragraph?
_________________________________________________________________
77.Why did the king want to build a perfect palace?
_________________________________________________________________
78.How long did it take the king to work out the design?
_________________________________________________________________
79.All the advisers said the design was perfect, didn’t they?
_________________________________________________________________
80.What made the king give up his plan to build a palace?
_________________________________________________________________
十、便条
81.假如你是张华。奶奶病了,父母出门在外,你得在家照顾奶奶。为此向Mr. Li请假一天。
Asking for Leave
Dear Mr. Li,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Hua
十一、书信作文
82.假如你是中学生王荣,你的笔友Mary对中国的“双减”政策(“Double Reduction” policy)很感兴趣。请结合下面的思维导图,给她写一封信,告诉她相关情况。
make good use of the time at school take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies
How to get used to the new policy?
finish homework more effectively ......
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十二、看图作文
83.根据图片提示,展开合理想象,以“Plugging(堵塞,封堵)One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell”为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示词:bell,steal,touch,noise,cotton,pull,neighbor,catch
要求:(1)话题作文或图示作文任选其一。
(2)词数在80~100之间。
(3)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.C
22.A
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.C
31.C
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.B
36.saying
37.truthful
38.height
39.opening
40.invitation
41.traditional
42.laid
43.badly
44.is
45.improving
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.F
50.D
51.What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble (with you)
52.Have you seen a doctor
53.With pleasure/No problem/Yes, I can/Of course, I can
54.What else/Anything else
55.What’s your address and phone number
56.C
57.F
58.D
59.B
60.E
61.T
62.F
63.F
64.T
65.T
66.A
67.C
68.C
69.B
70.B
71.A
72.B
73.C
74.A
75.C
76.He was a good king./He was kind.
77.To remember himself as a great king./To remember his whole life.
78.A month.
79.No, they didn’t.
80.The old man’s words./What the old man said.
81.例文
Asking for Leave
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m sorry I can’t go to school today. My grandma is ill in bed. My parents aren’t at home, so I will have to look after her at home. I want to ask for a day’s leave.
Many thanks.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
82.例文:
Dear Mary,
I hear you show interest in the “Double Reduction” policy. Now let me tell you something about it.
Thanks to the “Double Reduction” policy, we don’t have too much homework every day. And we needn’t go to after-school classes, for we have another two classes after school. But how to get used to the new policy?
Firstly, we should make good use of the time at school, listen to our teachers carefully and take notes in class. Secondly, we should finish our homework more effectively. Thirdly, we are supposed to take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies. Finally, we can do some housework or volunteer work to develop some useful life skills.
In a word, the policy makes our life more interesting and relaxing.
Yours,
Wang Rong
83.例文:
Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell
One day a thief found the bell on his neighbor’s door so beautiful that he wanted to steal it. But as soon as he touched the bell, it made a very loud noise.
Then he said to himself, “I must do something about the noise.”
He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then the noise can’t be heard any more.” Then he did so and pulled the bell hard. The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell off.
Just then the neighbors came out and caught him.
The thief thought as long as he himself couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. How foolish!
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