2022年安徽省六安市舒城县四校中考模拟联考英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年安徽省六安市舒城县四校中考模拟联考英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话7选5，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，根据汉语及首字母填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．—When I gt ff the bus, I fund my mbile phne had been stlen.
—________ Yu must be careful next time.
A．N way!B．What bad luck!C．Pardn me?D．Nt at all.
2．Hwever busy Kevin is, he’ll ________ sme time fr exercise every mrning. That’s why he always lks healthy.
A．wasteB．spareC．requireD．ffer
3．—Hw d yu like the high-speed train in China, Maggie?
—Oh, it runs very fast and it’s ________ late.
A．alwaysB．almstC．seldmD．already
4．—D yu mind if I sit next t yu?
—Of curse nt. The seat is ________.
A．emptyB．cmfrtableC．fullD．smth
5．I think this is a very deep river because the water is cming ________ my knees.
A．acrssB．againstC．alngD．abve
6．—The sun is imprtant t us. It prvides us with light and ________.
—I agree with yu. Withut the sun, there will be n life n the earth.
A．beautyB．peaceC．heatD．wealth
7．—We shuld ________ the electricity when we dn’t use it.
—Yes. Yu’re really a green persn.
A．clean ffB．put ffC．take ffD．shut ff
8．It’s been tw years since my grandparents ________ with us. And we’re living tgether happily.
A．liveB．have livedC．livedD．will live
9．—D yu knw ________ umbrella this is?
—Oh, it’s Peter’s. Let’s give it t him.
A．whB．whatC．whichD．whse
10．—Yu shuld say srry t Annie. ________, yu were wrng.
—OK. I will.
A．In ttalB．All in allC．As a resultD．After all
二、完形填空
I didn’t like histry. I thught it was bring until I was in Mr. Wilsn’s class last year.
Mr. Wilsn asked us t pen histry bks and ____11____ abut hw the ancient Egyptians used levers (杠杆) t mve heavy stnes. After we finished reading, he asked us why the Egyptians used levers rather than wheels. We weren’t ____12____, because the bk didn’t tell us. Mr. Wilsn pinted ut that it was hard t knw ____13____ what happened many years ag. Histry is like a big mystery.
“What else frm histry is like a mystery?”Mr. Wilsn asked.
“Hw did Abraham Lincln ____14____ when he wn the electin (选举)?” said Sheila.
“I think he was happy,” I replied.
“He was prbably wrried,” said Mlly. “Because he knew what ____15____ were cming.”
Even Matt ____16____ his hand. He’d never dne s befre, ____17____ it gave us a shck. He said, “I think he was prud f his wrk.”
“I think yu’re all ____18____,” said Mr. Wilsn. “We culd read sme f his letters and speeches t try and find the answer. Hwever, we’ll never knw fr sure, because we’ll never have all f the ____19____. That’s why reading abut histry is like reading a mystery.”
After that, I’ve _____20_____ learning abut histry, because I like reading mysteries.
11．A．readB．writeC．speakD．hear
12．A．interestedB．luckyC．certainD．afraid
13．A．easilyB．quicklyC．clearlyD．exactly
14．A．succeedB．feelC．replyD．change
15．A．chancesB．prblemsC．rulesD．interviews
16．A．tuchedB．raisedC．washedD．held
17．A．sB．rC．thughD．but
18．A．rightB．ppularC．safeD．friendly
19．A．timeB．mneyC．energyD．infrmatin
20．A．rememberedB．stppedC．enjyedD．avided
Pineapples are widely grwn in Clumbia. Clumbian Andres Benavides and Claudia Barna ____21____ all the pineapples waste that was thrwn away. Andres and Claudia ____22____ the envirnment, s they began t find ways t put the waste t gd use. They made ____23____ frm pineapple waste. They called their cmpany Lifepack.
Andres and Claudia built a great wrking relatinship with a lcal pineapple prcessing factry. They tk away all its pineapple waste. The factry wner was ____24____ and charged (收费) them nthing. Prductin f the ec-friendly plates ____25____ and sn Lifepack culd make abut 10,000 every day.
It wasn’t all that ____26____, thugh. Lifepack charged abut $2.5 fr a pack f 12 plates. This was ____27____ twice as much as the price f plastic (塑料的) plates. Why wuld anyne ____28____ mre fr plates they wuld thrw away? Luck was n Lifepack’s side. In 2017, the Clumbian gvernment started t cllect taxes (税) n plastic prducts that wuld be used nly nce. Suddenly the ec-friendly plates became ppular and Lifepack was in ____29____.
Als, if yu plant Lifepack plates in yur garden after use, they ____30____ begin t grw. Then yu can grw yur wn pineapples at hme. Hw cl it is!
21．A．missedB．nticedC．sharedD．cleaned
22．A．care abutB．learn abutC．lay utD．deal with
23．A．bxesB．bagsC．bksD．plates
24．A．happyB．nervusC．creativeD．famus
25．A．failedB．changedC．remainedD．started
26．A．bringB．easyC．newD．fair
27．A．hardlyB．neverC．almstD．always
28．A．payB．spendC．useD．need
29．A．publicB．cntrlC．businessD．truble
30．A．mayB．needC．shuldD．must
三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hw was yur day, Bruce?
B: Terrible! ___31___
A: Oh, n! I’m srry t hear that! ___32___
B: Er... At the supermarket, I think.
A: Hw did yu lse it?
B: I think I drpped it when I was chsing a birthday present fr my cusin.
A: ___33___
B: N. Yu knw I can’t pay fr anything withut my mbile phne. I’m used t paying fr things with WeChat. But later I happened t see Emma at the supermarket. ___34___ She lent me sme mney and I paid fr the present.
A: Well. ___35___
B: Yeah, that’s true.
A: I hpe smene will find it and give it back t yu.
B: I hpe s.
A．What bad luck!
B．Well, did yu find it?
C．I lst my mbile phne.
D．What did yu d then?
E．Where did yu lse it?
F．Yur day wasn’t all that bad!
G．I tld her what had happened.
四、阅读单选
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Fr many peple, success means being rich. Fr sme thers, hwever, there are much mre imprtant things than mney.
36．Why did Emmanuel leave fr Kenya?A．In rder t write music.B．In rder t start Gua Africa.
C．In rder t stay away frm the war.D．In rder t get a gd educatin.
37．Why did Paul give up his dream f becming a prfessinal sprtsman?
A．Because he gt hurt.B．Because he lved writing better.
C．Because he lst interest in sprts.D．Because he didn’t get supprt frm his family.
38．What d Emmanuel and Paul have in cmmn?
A．They bth lve singing.B．They bth cme frm Africa.
C．They bth lst their family at a yung age.D．They bth knw the imprtance f educatin.
I met a friend at a cffee shp recently. I hadn’t seen him fr lng. I was glad t finally catch up with him.
But as we talked, he sunded a bit upset, “Yu knw, I just haven’t felt like ging ut lately. I’ve been very wrried. I have all f these thughts that I can’t cntrl and it’s driving me crazy,” my friend said.
What culd I d t cheer my friend up? Just then, the café wner’s cat came up t me. He seemed t want me t pet (抚摸) him. I came up with an idea.
“Yu knw, I feel the same way yu d smetimes. Yur mind feels like a jumble (混乱一团). It’s like there’s a big ball f yarn (纱线) inside yur head, all mixed up with n end in sight.”
“Nw, imagine there’s a cat wh always fllws yu. Cats lve t play with yarn, yu knw? Imagine that cat jumping up and catching that ball f yarn in yur head. The cat takes it away and plays with it, leaving yu with a clear mind and happier thughts.”
At first, I thught this sunded a bit silly. But as my friend petted the café cat and smiled t himself, I felt like my advice might wrk fr him.
39．What made the writer’s friend upset?
A．He culdn’t catch up with his friends.B．He had t stay at hme fr a lng time.
C．He had t many prblems t deal with.D．He wrried a lt and he culdn’t cntrl it.
40．What des the writer see prblems as?
A．A cat that fllws yu arund.B．A big ball f yarn.
C．A cup f cffee.D．A friend wh never wants t g ut.
41．What des the underlined part “all mixed up with n end in sight” mean?
A．Life smetimes makes yu wait.B．We actually have fewer prblems in life.
C．It seems like prblems never stp cming.D．Yur prblems can be bad fr yur eyesight.
42．What des the writer think f his wn advice?
A．It makes yu use yur imaginatin.B．It sunds silly, but it’s still helpful.
C．It’s flish and useless.D．It’s easy t understand.
The Baikel-Amur Mainline (BAM) is a railway line in Russia. It’s abut 4,000 kilmeters lng. A special train, the Matvei Mudrv (MM) travels alng it. The train brings basic medical treatment t peple living alng the railway line. The train tk its name frm a famus Russian dctr. There’re usually between twelve and fifteen dctrs n the train. The train stps at places alng the line. The peple wh live in small twns and villagers cme t the train fr medical help. Fr them, their health center is n the train because there’re n dctrs r hspitals in their twns r villages.
The MM visits each twn r village twice a year. Peple like the dctrs n the train. They say they’re kind and gd at their jbs. There’s a twn called Berkakit and abut 4,000 peple live there. There’re many peple waiting t see the dctrs. Mikhail Zdanvich is ne f them. When he was 61, he had a prblem with his arm. He gt gd treatment by the dctr n the train. He left happily and then he came back a few minutes later. He brught freshly cked bread and sme milk t thank the dctr.
Fr the peple wh live in these twns and villages, the MM is mre than a medical train. It’s a bridge between them and the ther parts f their cuntry.
43．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A．The dctrs n the train.B．Peple traveling n the train.
C．Sme famus Russian dctrs.D．Peple living alng the railway line.
44．What can we learn abut Mikhail Zdanvich?
A．He’s a yung man.B．He wrks n the train.
C．He gt treatment n his arm.D．He gt bread and milk frm the dctr.
45．Which wrd can we use t describe the medical train?
A．Fast.B．Helpful.C．Quiet.D．Relaxing.
46．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A medical train in RussiaB．Railway lines in Russia
C．Hw t see dctrs in RussiaD．Mikhail Zdanvich gt medical treatment
A big ship’s engine (引擎) didn’t wrk and n ne culd repair it. The ship’s wner turned t an ld man—an engineer wh had 40 years f experience. He checked the engine very carefully. Then he tk a small hammer (锤子) frm his tl bag and gently kncked n the engine. Sn, the engine started t wrk again.
The engineer tld the ship wner that the ttal cst was $10,000.
“What?!” the wner said. “Yu did almst nthing. Tell me why it csts s much.”
“The answer is simple. Knck with a hammer: $2. Knw where t knck and hw t knck: $9,998,” the engineer answered, “If I can finish a jb in 30 minutes, it’s because I spent 10 years, nt the 30 minutes.”
Hard practice fr a lng time can bring a success. Smething that lks simple t yu r me might actually take years f hard wrk. Actrs, musicians and sprts stars make their wrk lk easy, but that’s because they have been ding it fr s lng that it’s easy fr them. That’s the price f knwledge.
47．What can we learn frm the Paragraph 1?
A．The ld man didn’t like the ship’s wner.B．The ld man was very experienced.
C．The ld man had never fixed an engine.D．The ld man culdn’t find the prblem.
48．Hw did the wner feel when he heard the cst?
A．Happy.B．Surprised.C．Wrried.D．Thankful.
49．What made it s expensive t fix the engine accrding t the ld man?
A．The hammer was special.B．It tk a lng time t fix it.
C．The expensive ship.D．His many years f experience.
Start f Spring, the first slar term f the year. After Start f Spring everything turns green and is full f energy; peple see that the daytime is becming lnger and the weather is becming warmer. Here are sme things abut Start f Spring.
Flying kites
Spring is the best seasn fr kite-flying. This is a traditinal flk activity, which has a histry f ver 2,000 years. It can help build ne’s health and keep peple frm getting sick.
Biting (咬) the spring
In many parts f China, it’s a traditin t “bite the spring” n the first day f Start f Spring. Peple eat spring pancakes and spring rlls (春卷).
Appreciating plum (赏梅)
Plums blssm frm the 12th lunar mnth t the secnd mnth f the next year. The plum blssm always fights against the cld. In China, the plum is praised as ne f the fur gentlemen f Chinese flwers.
Welcme spring
Peple began hlding a special activity n the first day f Start f Spring abut 3,000 years ag. They made sacrifices (祭品) t Gu Mang, the gd f Spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had becme an imprtant flk activity. In Beijing, gvernment fficials welcmed spring in the wild field near Dngzhimen (the east gate f Beijing).
50．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．After Start f Spring, the daytime is becming shrter.
B．Flying kites is able t keep peple healthy.
C．In all parts f China, peple “bite the spring” n Start f Spring.
D．The plum blssm always fights against the warmth.
51．What des the underlined wrd “blssm” mean in Chinese?
A．绽放B．凋谢C．休眠D．返青
52．What’s the text mainly abut?
A．The traditin f biting the spring.B．The stry f Gu Mang.
C．Start f Spring and the Spring Festival.D．An intrductin f Start f Spring.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Mrs. Black was Sally’s neighbr. After Mrs. Black had a walk every afternn, she always felt happy. She ften shwed Sally smething she fund, like a beautiful red leaf. One afternn, Mrs. Black lked wrried. Sally asked her why.
“I’m sad abut all the rubbish in the street,” she said. “I never saw s much rubbish there! What happened?” “Mrs. Hands mved,” said Sally. “She used t g ut each mrning and pick up rubbish. I ften saw her n my way t schl.”
Mrs. Black lked very surprised. “I thught I knew everything abut this area!” she said. “But yu see mre than I d!”
“Well, I wish I culd d Mrs. Hands’ jb. But yu knw, my back ften hurts. It’s really hard fr me t pick things up,” she added.
“I culd d that,” said Sally.
Mrs. Black said, “I’ll carry the rubbish bag! Yu can use my glves s yur hands can stay clean.”
Sally put n the glves. She picked up pieces f paper. She picked up bxes. And Mrs. Black carried the bag. Lts f peple stpped t thank Mrs. Black and Sally. The street lks much cleaner nw.
53．When did Mrs. Black ften g fr a walk? (不超过3个词)
_________________________
54．Why did Mrs. Black lk wrried ne day? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________
55．What is the street like nw? (不超过5个词)
_________________________
六、根据汉语及首字母填空
56．His mistake ften makes his teacher m________ (很生气).
57．The beautiful htel isn’t very far frm the c________ (海岸).
58．Her p________ (苍白的) face has shwn her bad health.
59．The sldier p________ (拉) the by ut f the water just nw.
60．In pr areas, villagers still b________ (燃烧) wd t make meals.
七、材料作文
61．生活不总是一帆风顺的。将近两年半的初中生活中，你经历过哪些失败和挫折呢？你又是如何面对它们的呢？请你根据以下提示和要求，并以“The Failure I Experienced”为题，结合自己的实际写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1. 你曾经经历的失败或挫折；
2. 你是如何面对它（们）的；
3. 你的感受是什么？
要求：
1. 叙述要有条理，层次分明，逻辑严密；
2. 语句通顺，语意连贯；
3. 词数：100词左右。
The Failure I Experienced
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Emmanuel Jal
Emmanuel’s hme is in Sudan. When he was a yung by, there was a war and his village was t dangerus. At the age f eleven, he managed t reach Kenya. There, fr the first time, he was able t g t schl. Nw he uses his sngs t call fr wrld peace, and has perfrmed them at huge cncerts in Lndn. Hwever, he believes that his greatest success isn’t his music, but Gua Africa, his rganizatin that has been helping yung Africans t get a gd educatin.
Paul Cnnlly
Paul grew up in a British children’s hme. Paul dreamed f becming a prfessinal sprtsman, but an injury in his early twenties made that dream impssible. He knew that withut an educatin he culdn’t succeed in any career (职业). At the age f twenty-five, he went back t schl.With hard wrk, he learned t read and write. Later he became a successful fitness trainer (健身顾问). After that, he wrte a bk abut his wn experiences. Paul is prud f his bk, but he’s even pruder f his wife and children. He grew up withut a family, s he knws the imprtance f having peple wh lve him.
参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．D
8．C
9．D
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．B
15．B
16．B
17．A
18．A
19．D
20．C
21．B
22．A
23．D
24．A
25．D
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．A
31．C
32．E
33．B
34．G
35．F
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．D
40．B
41．C
42．B
43．D
44．C
45．B
46．A
47．B
48．B
49．D
50．B
51．A
52．D
53．Every afternn.
54．Because there was s much rubbish in the street.
55．It lks much cleaner nw.
56．(m)ad
57．(c)ast
58．(p)ale
59．(p)ulled
60．(b)urn
61．例文
The Failure I Experienced
Life is full f prblems and challenges. The failure I experienced was that I didn’t knw hw t make friends in a new place.
I used t be a shy persn, s when I mved t a new schl in Zhengzhu. I fund it difficult t make friends. At first, I felt upset. One day, a girl called Linda in my class came t chat with me. She even tld me sme funny stries t make me laugh. Her warmth mved me deeply. With her help, I becme mre and mre utging. We have becme friends wh share almst everything. I als have my wn circle f friends.
I feel lucky t have a friend like Linda. It’s she that has changed my life. I’ll help peple in need like her in the future.