2022河南省豫北名校联盟高二下学期联考二英语试题含答案

河南省豫北名校联盟高二下学期联考二

英语试题

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How many dollars does the man still need to buy the dictionary？

A.Three dollars.     B.Four dollars.     C.Five dollars.

2.What does Kate do？

A.She is a teacher.    B.She is a writer.     C.She is a visitor.

3How far is the shopping center from here？

A.So far away that the man must take a bus.

B.So far away that the man must take a taxi.

C.Within walking distance.

4.Does the woman agree to the idea of learning Chinese？

A.Yes. She will come to China to learn Chinese.

B.Yes. She is planning to learn Chinese.

C.No. She doesn’t think it is a good idea.

5.What are the two speakers talking about？

A.Painting.     B. Rivers and mountains.   C. Hobbies.

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听下面一段对话，回答6、7两个小题。

6.What did the woman do over the weekend？

A. She went fishing.    B. She went climbing.

C. She went shopping.

7.Why did the man have a good time？

A.He enjoyed the beautiful scenery and bought several fish.

B.He visited an old friend of his and ate several fish.

C.He caught several fish，among which there’s a big one.

听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。

8.Why does the woman make the telephone call？

A.She wants to know more about the club.

B.She hopes to find a job in Washington.

C.She plans to go to evening classes.

9.What do the members do on Thursday evening？

A.They have sports. B.They have language classes.

C.They have dinner together.

10.What language does the woman speak besides English？

A. Spanish.      B. French.        C. Italian.

11.What can you learn from the last sentence？

A.The woman wants to join the club.

B.The woman can speak French very well.

C.The man’s voice sounds great.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Who answers the telephone？

A.Tom.      B.Susan’s  husband.     C.Susan.

13.Why is Tom going to New Zealand？

A.He is assigned（任命）to set up a branch company there.

B.He wants to live with his wife there.

C.He wants to know more about New Zealand.

14.Where are they going to meet？

A.At Susan’s.     B.At Tom’s.

C.In New Zealand.

听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。

15.When does this conversation take place？

A.Just before the term begins.

B.After the first week of classes.

C.In the middle of the term.

16.Why has the woman come to see Dr Taylor?

A.She had promised that she would.

B.She has been sick.

C.She needs his approval（赞成）for her courses.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is the speaker doing？

A.Reporting a football game.

B.Telling the story of a football fan.

C.Giving a special report about a football team.

18.How did the team feel about the next day’s game？

A. Worried.     B. Confident       C. Excited.

19. What did Carlos say about the cup？

A.His team would try their best but there was little chance of winning.

B.His team would win the cup even if they lost the game.

C.He was not sure of winning the game.

20.Why did Carlos keep the name of starting players a secret？

A.He wanted every player to be fully prepared for the game.

B.He wanted to give the fans a surprise.

C.He hadn’t made the final decision about it.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

British International Schools in China Harrow International School Beijing

The mission statement of the school is “Leadership for a better world”， which draws on the great tradition of famous leaders studying in Harrow School such as Winston Churchill  and  Pundit Nehru. Established in 2005, the Harrow International School Beijing is known for its reputation for having the highest academic standards and close personal tutoring. All students have a personal tutor to take care of their personal concerns. The tuition fee per year ranges from  80,100 to 258,400 yuan ($12,600-40,600) for half day, prenursery to year 13. Read more via www. harrowbeijing. cn.

Dulwich College Shanghai

Dulwich College Shanghai is made up of about 1500 students from age 2 to age 18, with over 40 different nationalities. Dulwich College Shanghai opened in 2003 and has been  recognized as one of the best international schools in Shanghai. About 70 percent of the school's teachers are British. The school's annual payment ranges from 225,500 to 269,500 yuan ($35,500-42,000) for year 1 to year 13. Click here to know more.

Wellington College International Shanghai

Wellington College, UK, is one of the world's top coeducational day and boarding schools founded by royal sponsor on behalf of Queen Victoria in 1859. Wellington College International Shanghai opened its doors in 2014 and now has over 600 students, aged 2 to 18 years old. Annual tuition ranges from 234,000 to 285,000 yuan ($36,800-44,800) for year 1 to year 13. Wellington College also has a campus in Tianjin. Click here to learn more about both locations.

The British School of Guangzhou

Established in 2005 for students aged 2 to 18, the British School of Guangzhou has gained a reputation for academic excellence. The school's two campuses are located about 25 minutes north of Guangzhou's city center, overlooking scenic South Lake. The annual tuition ranges from 157, 840 to 197,690 yuan ($24,800-31,000) for year 1 to year 13. Click here to know more.

1. If you want to make friends with students from different countries, you may choose

A. Dulwich College Shanghai

B. Harrow International School Beijing

C. Wellington College International Shanghai

D. The British School of Guangzhou

2. What do the last two schools have in common?

A. They are both the world's best boarding schools.

B. Their annual tuition fees are the same.

C. They are both sponsored by the royal family.

D. They both have two campuses.

3. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?

A. Lifestyle.

B. Opinion.

C. Culture Exchange.

D. International News.

B

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.

As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

4. The passage shows that ______.

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

5 The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

6. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

7. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children

C. My mother’s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me

C

Most scientists are now certain that global warming is taking place. Gases such as carbon dioxide are creating a warm blanket around the earth. This blanket is trapping heat in the atmosphere, and so raising the temperature of the earth.

In Europe, eight of the last ten years have seen record high temperatures. On the other hand, the countries around the Mediterranean Sea are receiving even less rain than before. In Sub- Saharan Africa the crops are drying out in the fields and people are dying of starvation. In 1999, the southern United States was struck by a serious of destructive(毁灭性的) hurricanes. Scientists expect such trends to continue, and to worsen, if global warming cannot be stopped.

In addition to worrying about rising global temperatures and extreme weather conditions, scientists are closely monitoring sea levels around the world. They are slowly rising, as the northern and southern polar ice caps start to melt. This will have serious consequences for low-lying countries near the sea. Already parts of these places are disappearing under the rising sea water.

According to a new research, one contradictory feature(特征) of global warming is that it will probably lead to a period of much colder weather. Scientists base their theory on what happened the last time the world warmed up, 8,300 years ago. They have discovered that when the ice melted from the northern polar ice cap it became trapped in a lake in northern Canada. As more ice melted, this lake suddenly burst open, pouring millions of tons of freezing fresh water into the North Atlantic. This flood of water prevented the normal flow of water in the Atlantic, which takes warm water from the tropics(热带地区) north to Europe. When this flow of warm water was cut off, temperatures in Europe dropped by between three and eight degrees over the next 200 years. ''That's the concern here,'' says Richard Alley, an American climate expert. ''The climate hasn't varied much in 8, 000 years. But big changes could come back!''

8. What is the overall effect of global warming on Europe?

A. A warmer climate. B. A decline in rainfall.

C. An increase of hurricanes. D. A decrease of crop production.

9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. The rising sea level. B. The melting of icebergs.

C. The increase in disasters. D. The cause of global warming.

10. How does the author describe the climate change in Europe 8 ,300 years ago?

A. By offering statistics. B. By giving an example.

C. By making comparisons. D. By analyzing the process.

11. What can we infer from Richard Alley' s words?

A. Global climate change will bring more disasters.

B. Global warming will likely produce a colder climate.

C. Global warming will continue for the next two centuries.

D. Global climate will remain unchangeable in the next 8,000 years.

D

Over a four-year period, Swiss researchers have developed a machine that can keep human livers (肝)alive outside of the body for one week.

Livers are among the most commonly transplanted (移植)human organs. Current technology can only keep human livers alive for up to 24 hours. It is reported that, in 2017, about 8.000 liver transplants were performed in the U.S., of which 360 used livers from living givers In addition, about 11,500 people were registered on a waiting list to receive a liver transplant. Keeping livers alive and functioning for longer periods could greatly improve the chances of survival for patients.

The researchers say the purpose of their “Liver4Life” machine is to perform what they call liver perfusion (灌注)operations outside of the human body. Perfusion is the process by which blood or other liquids are pumped through organs and tissue. The machine keeps the liver at the right temperature and moves it in a way that would be natural in the body. Using a pump to fill the liver with blood acting like a human heart, the machine also provides oxygen to the organ, controls red blood cell levels and removes waste.

The research team began their experiments with livers from pigs. After repeated testing and engineering development, they succeeded in getting the pig livers to survive for seven days with support only provided from the Liver4Life machine. They also discovered the system can work to repair damaged livers. The team is now planning its next step to transplant machine-treated organs into patients.

Pierre-Alain Clavien. leader of the research said in a statement. “This technology will greatly increase the number of livers available for transplant, improving the chances of survival for patients. The success of this unique machine opens the way for many new applications in transplantation and cancer medicine.”

12. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?

A. Introduce a brand new topic for discussion.

B. Provide some latest data about present liver transplants.

C. Show the urgency of tech improvement in liver transplants.

D. Remind readers concerned of the importance of a healthy liver.

13. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The machine. B. The liver.

C. The temperature. D. The tissue.

14. What can we learn about the Liver4Life machine?

A. It is among the most commonly used machines for liver transplants.

B. It is aimed to carry out liver perfusion operations in the human body.

C. It can perform several functions to keep the liver working normally.

D. It can be used to keep the pig livers alive for more than one week.

15. Where is this text most likely from?

A. A biology textbook. B. A first aid brochure.

C. A social web page. D. A health magazine.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

____16____ In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. ____17____ Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. ____18____ If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. ____19____ If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. ____20____

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.

A. On the contrary, it will give him away.

B. Do you have such a kind of experience?

C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.

D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.

E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.

F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.

G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.

第三部分语言知识运用（45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students. The class was about ___21___ management. As she raised a glass of water，everyone in the class ___22___ they would be asked the“half-empty or half-full”question. ___23___，that was not the case. With a smile on her face，she asked the students，“How much do you think this glass of water weighs？”

Answers called out ___24___ from eight to twenty ounces（盎司）.

She quieted the students down and then replied，“The absolute weight doesn’t ___25___. But it depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute，it is OK. If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my ___26___. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the ___27___ of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the ___28___ I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?”

Lost in ___29___, a the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.

“Our stresses and ___30___ in life are like that glass of water. If we ___31___ our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to ___32___.”

___33___we have to do is put all our burdens down, as ___34___ in the evening as possible. Don’t carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get ___35___ next morning and are ___36___ to move forward.

More often than not, life gets terrible when we ___37___ too much. And the moment you ___38___ your burdens, you’ll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.

So rather than being upset and feeling ___39___ for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to ___40___ yourself to anything that is not making you happy.

21. A. class B. money C. time D. stress

22. A. admitted B. expected C. agreed D. argued

23. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Therefore

24. A. changed B. replied C. kept D. grew

25. A. exist B. disappear C. matter D. increase

26. A. head B. arm C. leg D. stomach

27. A. shape B. position C. weight D. size

28. A. better B. deeper C. longer D. further

29. A. impression B. thought C. encouragement D. discussion

30. A. doubts B. joys C. surprises D. worries

31. A. cover B. carry C. hide D. show

32. A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on

33. A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. None

34. A. eagerly B. naturally C. quickly D. early

35. A. energetic B. entertained C. exhausted D. amazed

36. A. able B. anxious C. unfortunate D. sad

37. A. require B. think C. rest D. get

38. A. catch up with B. look down on C. let go of D. put up with

39 A. happy B. sorry C. grateful D. greedy

40. A. help B. limit C. introduce D. abandon

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Magic Touch

From my hotel room window，I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.

I absent-mindedly turned the ___41___(page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets ___42___the hotel to the opera hall. Not more ___43___a half-hour walk, I thought.

I looked ___44___(quick) at the clock, "The show starts in one hour; plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, ___45___(carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.

The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about ___46___(begin). I made my way backstage just ___47___the great magician was putting on his top hat.

“Daddy I'm so glad to see you,” I ___48___(whisper), I'm in town for the writer’s class, but I just couldn’t miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area，leaving him with a ___49___(surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.

Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best ___50___(perform) to this day.

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错（共10分）

51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Classical Gardens of Suzhou are a perfect combination of wonders and go on the List of World Heritage in 1997. People regard it as the sign of Confucian belief of harmony between man and nature. The unique aspect about the gardens are the poetic atmosphere creating in such a limited space. And most objects are artificial made. People create fantastic scenery, using many man-made structure such as rivers, rocks and plants. Rocks arranged in an order look meaningful while rivers, what go through the gardens, give the feeling of liveliness. The few pieces of leaves or flowers are enough to make us feel the change of the weather. We can get close nature here.

第二节书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）

52. 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

内容要点如下：

1．表示理解并给予安慰；

2．提出建议并说明理由。

注意：

1．词数120左右；

2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪

Hi Worried，

I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.

Yours,

Jamie

听力答案：1—5BBCBC    6---10BCACB    11—15ACABA     16—20CCBBA

【答案】1. A    2. D    3. C

【答案】4. A    5. B    6. D    7. C

【答案】8. A    9. A    10. D    11. B

【答案】12. C    13. B    14. C    15. D

【答案】16. B    17. G    18. F    19. C    20. A

【答案】21. D    22. B    23. A    24. A    25. C    26. B    27. C    28. C    29. B    30. D    31. B    32. C    33. B    34. D    35. A    36. A    37. B    38. C    39. B    40. D

【答案】41. pages    42. from    43. than    44. quickly    45. carrying    46. to begin    47. as/when   

48. whispered   

49. surprised   

50. performance

【51题答案】

【答案】1. go→went

2. it→them

3. are→is

4. creating→created

5. artificial→artificially

6. structure→structures

7. 删除order前的an

8. what→which

9. or→and

10. close后加to

【52题答案】

【答案】Hi Worried，

 I’m  sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:

 First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends，as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger .And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

 I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours，

Jamie

听力答案：1—5BBCBC    6---10BCACB    11—15ACABA     16—20CCBBA